CN108692974A - A kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer - Google Patents
A kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer Download PDFInfo
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- CN108692974A CN108692974A CN201810628244.2A CN201810628244A CN108692974A CN 108692974 A CN108692974 A CN 108692974A CN 201810628244 A CN201810628244 A CN 201810628244A CN 108692974 A CN108692974 A CN 108692974A
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- bar shaped
- folding shape
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- soil layer
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of devices for the sampling of gardens soil layer, including circular base slab, the circular base slab lower surface to set sampling mechanism;Advantageous effect, a kind of convenient for carrying out rotation sampling to the soil layer of different height simultaneously, convenient for preserving soil sample, it is convenient to hold, easy to carry, the device of small volume.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sampling fields, more specifically to a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer.
Background technology
Sampling is exactly that a large amount of material is taken out the operation before a part is chemically examined.
For the geology of the Nature, some are not explored, if it is desired to the land structures of designated area
And soil inner case is analyzed and is chemically examined, it is necessary to be brought back in laboratory the taking-up appropriate of the earth material in soil layer and be carried out
Chemical examination, for soil layer, the element contained inside the soil sample of different height is all different, so if wanting preferably to divide
Analysis, needs to be sampled the soil layer of different height, is all manual sampling in tradition, and manual sampling cannot be simultaneously to multiple height
Soil layer be sampled, and after sampling finishes, it is also necessary to every layer of soil sample is separated placement, the trouble compared,
Inconvenient to carry, therefore in order to solve these problems, design is a kind of convenient for separately sampled to different height simultaneously, stores respectively
Soil layer sampler is necessary.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer, including circular base slab, the circular base slab lower surface set sampling
Mechanism, the sampling mechanism by be arranged circular base slab lower surface hollow support cylinder, processing in hollow support cylinder side
Several circular opens on surface, are sleeved on each folding shape hollow pipe at the folding shape hollow pipe being inlaid in each circular open
Bar shaped braced frame on end face, fixed connects one group of vertical supporting block for being inlaid in each bar shaped braced frame side surface one end
The horizontal stretch spring being connected on each vertical supporting block side surface, the folding shape branch being sleeved on each horizontal stretch spring end face
Strut, setting are between every group of folding shape supporting rod and shutter corresponding with corresponding bar shaped braced frame, setting are hollow
The circle of upper surface and the downward No.1 telescopic cylinder of telescopic end, processing in hollow support cylinder lower surface is logical in support cylinder
Hole, the shielding cover being arranged in circular through hole are fixedly connected on and block the stay hook of cap upper surface, are sleeved on No.1 telescopic cylinder
Spring elongation bar on telescopic end and between stay hook is sleeved on spring elongation bar and with each circular open to corresponding
Clamping rings, setting each clamping rings side surface and stretch into corresponding folding shape hollow pipe with corresponding shutter side surface
Between fixation elastic webbing collectively form, at the shielding cover lower surface edge process several circular grooves, it is each described
It is all provided with matched cell base in circular groove, accumulator, the circular support are all provided in each cell base
It is fixedly connected with hand-held handle at the center of plate upper surface, starting switch is embedded at the circular base slab top surface edge, it is described
Starting switch is electrically connected with No.1 telescopic cylinder and accumulator respectively by conducting wire.
Hollow support cylinder lower end side surface is fixedly connected with support annulus, and the support annulus side surface processing is several
A bar shaped groove each processes vertical sliding groove in the bar shaped groove on the surface of two opposite sides, and each bar shaped is logical
The sliding rack being connected with corresponding one group of vertical sliding groove is all provided in slot, each sliding rack lower end side surface is fixed
Connection folding shape supports round bar, each folding shape support round bar lower face suit support universal wheel, on several described sliding racks
End side surface is fixedly connected with support round frame, hollow support cylinder side surface and above support annulus processing several two
Number strip groove, is all provided in each No. two strip grooves and mutually overlapped for support round frame lower surface rolls over shape position-limited rack, each
The folding shape position-limited rack side surface is fixedly connected with the lateral extrusion spring between corresponding No. two strip grooves.
Each folding shape hollow pipe outer surface processes No.1 bar shaped slot, in each No.1 bar shaped slot
If movable plate is scraped in perpendicular bar shaped with corresponding bar shaped braced frame, be fixedly connected on each folding shape hollow pipe side surface and
Folding shape fixed frame is scraped movable plate mutually overlapped in corresponding bar shaped, and each folding shape fixed frame is located at corresponding bar shaped and scrapes movable plate both ends
Place is each all provided with and folding shape hollow pipe outer surface or bar shaped braced frame front surface at the both ends of the folding shape fixed frame side surface
Between one group of holding screw.
Overlapped seals for suit and corresponding folding shape hollow pipe inner surface phase at each fixed elastic webbing center
Plate, each shutter upper surface are fixedly connected with bar shaped pushing block.
Hollow support cylinder upper end side surface processes several No. two bar shaped slots, each No. two bar shaped slots
The L-shaped fixed frame being inside all provided between circular base slab lower surface edge, each L-shaped fixed frame side surface be all provided with it is hollow
Fixing screws between support cylinder or circular base slab lower surface.
Fixed pedestal is embedded at the center of the shielding cover lower surface, the fixed pedestal lower surface processes thread groove, institute
It states and sets matched rotational support screw rod in thread groove, rotational support screw rod lower face is set with taper needle.
Several described circular opens are not located on same circumference, per between circular open described in adjacent one group it is vertical away from
From identical.
It is set with annulus rotating turret on the hand-held handle, several arc rubber cylinders are set on the annulus rotating turret.
Hollow support cylinder side surface and the embedded vertical bar blocks above No. two strip grooves, the vertical item
Set movable vertical scale in shape block, the vertical scale upper surface is fixedly connected and mutually overlapped for vertical bar blocks upper surface folding
Shape supporting rack, the hanger bracket of suit and upper surface in hollow support cylinder on the No.1 telescopic cylinder.
It is set with one group of suspension shoulder strap on the annulus rotating turret, is set in the both ends of the surface of each suspension shoulder strap and round
Elastic hook between ring rotating turret.
Advantageous effect:It is a kind of to be convenient for carrying out rotation sampling to the soil layer of different height simultaneously, convenient for preserving soil sample, hold square
Just, easy to carry, the device of small volume.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial side view of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of partial top sectional view of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is folding shape hollow pipe, bar shaped braced frame, fixed elastic webbing in a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer of the present invention
The matched partial top sectional view of box sealing plate;
Fig. 5 is hollow support cylinder in a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer of the present invention, support annulus, sliding rack, folding shape
It supports round bar and supports the top plan view of universal wheel matching sum;
Fig. 6 is bar shaped braced frame in a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer of the present invention;, vertical supporting block, horizontal stretch
The side view that spring, folding shape supporting rod, shutter, bar shaped scrape movable plate, roll over shape fixed frame, holding screw and bar shaped pushing block matching sum
Figure;Folding shape hollow pipe,
Fig. 7 is bar shaped braced frame, vertical supporting block, horizontal stretch in a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer of the present invention
Bullet, bar shaped scrape, roll over the partial enlarged view of shape fixed frame and holding screw matching sum;
Fig. 8 is that movable plate, folding shape fixed frame box are scraped in folding shape hollow pipe in a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer of the present invention, bar shaped
Holding screw matching sum faces partial enlarged view;
Figure label explanation:1, circular base slab;2, hollow support cylinder;3, shape hollow pipe is rolled over;4, bar shaped braced frame;5, it erects
Allotment bracer;6, horizontal stretch spring;7, shape supporting rod is rolled over;8, shutter;9, No.1 telescopic cylinder;10, shielding cover;11, solid
Determine hook;12, spring elongation bar;13, clamping rings;14, fixed elastic webbing;15, cell base;16, accumulator;17, handle is held
Hand;18, starting switch;19, annulus is supported;20, sliding rack;21, folding shape supports round bar;22, universal wheel is supported;23, branch is held round
Frame;24, shape position-limited rack is rolled over;25, lateral extrusion spring;26, movable plate is scraped in bar shaped;27, shape fixed frame is rolled over;28, holding screw;29,
Sealing plate;30, bar shaped pushing block;31, L-shaped fixed frame;32, fixing screws;33, fixed pedestal;34, rotational support screw rod;35,
Taper needle;36, annulus rotating turret;37, arc rubber cylinder;38, vertical bar blocks;39, vertical scale;40, folding shape bracing frame;
41, hanger bracket;42, shoulder strap is hung;43, elastic hook.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention;Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes;Obviously;Described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention;Instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention;It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment;It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-8, a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer, including circular base slab 1, the circular base slab
1 lower surface sets sampling mechanism, and the sampling mechanism is existed by being arranged in the hollow support cylinder 2 of 1 lower surface of circular base slab, processing
Several circular opens on 2 side surface of hollow support cylinder, the folding shape hollow pipe 3 being inlaid in each circular open, suit
In each bar shaped braced frame 4 rolled on 3 end face of shape hollow pipe, it is inlaid in the one of 4 side surface one end of each bar shaped braced frame
The vertical supporting block 5 of group, is sleeved on each level at the horizontal stretch spring 6 being fixedly connected on each 5 side surface of vertical supporting block
Folding shape supporting rod 7 on 6 end face of extension spring, be arranged between every group of folding shape supporting rod 7 and with corresponding bar shaped braced frame 4
Upper surface is arranged in hollow support cylinder 2 and the downward No.1 telescopic cylinder 9 of telescopic end, processing exist in corresponding shutter 8
The circular through hole of 2 lower surface of hollow support cylinder, is fixedly connected on shielding cover 10 shielding cover 10 being arranged in circular through hole
The stay hook 11 on surface is sleeved on spring elongation bar 12 on 9 telescopic end of No.1 telescopic cylinder and between stay hook 11, suit
On spring elongation bar 12 and with each circular open to corresponding clamping rings 13, be arranged in 13 side surface of each clamping rings
And stretch into what the fixation elastic webbing 14 in corresponding folding shape hollow pipe 3 between corresponding 8 side surface of shutter collectively formed, institute
It states and processes several circular grooves at 10 lower surface edge of shielding cover, matched electricity is all provided in each circular groove
Pond pedestal 15 is each all provided with accumulator 16 in the cell base 15, the fixed company at 1 upper surface center of the circular base slab
Catcher holds handle 17, is embedded in starting switch 18 at 1 top surface edge of the circular base slab, the starting switch 18 passes through conducting wire
It is electrically connected respectively with No.1 telescopic cylinder 9 and accumulator 16;2 lower end side surface of the hollow support cylinder is fixedly connected with support
Annulus 19,19 side surface of support annulus process several bar shaped grooves, two opposite sides surface in each bar shaped groove
On process vertical sliding groove, be all provided with the cunning being connected with corresponding one group of vertical sliding groove in each bar shaped groove
Moving frame 20, each 20 lower end side surface of the sliding rack are fixedly connected with folding shape support round bar 21, and each folding shape branch is held round
21 lower face of bar suit support universal wheel 22, several 20 upper end side surfaces of sliding rack are fixedly connected with support round frame 23, institute
It states 2 side surface of hollow support cylinder and processes several No. two strip grooves positioned at 19 top of support annulus, it is described No. two each
It is all provided in strip groove and mutually overlapped for support round frame 23 lower surface folding shape position-limited rack 24, each 24 side table of folding shape position-limited rack
Face is fixedly connected with the lateral extrusion spring 25 between corresponding No. two strip grooves;3 outside of each folding shape hollow pipe
Surface processes No.1 bar shaped slot, is all provided in each No.1 bar shaped slot perpendicular with corresponding bar shaped braced frame 4
Bar shaped scrape movable plate 26, be fixedly connected on each 3 side surface of folding shape hollow pipe and scrape 26 phase of movable plate with corresponding bar shaped and overlap
Folding shape fixed frame 27, each folding shape fixed frame 27 is located at corresponding bar shaped and scrapes at 26 both ends of movable plate, each the folding shape
One group between 4 front surface of 3 outer surface of shape hollow pipe or bar shaped braced frame is all provided with and rolled at 27 side surface both ends of fixed frame
Holding screw 28;Suit is mutually overlapped with corresponding 3 inner surface of folding shape hollow pipe at each 14 center of fixed elastic webbing
Sealing plate 29, each 8 upper surface of the shutter is fixedly connected with bar shaped pushing block 30;2 upper end of hollow support cylinder
Side surface processes several No. two bar shaped slots, is all provided with and 1 lower surface side of circular base slab in each No. two bar shaped slots
L-shaped fixed frame 31 between edge, each 31 side surface of L-shaped fixed frame are all provided with and hollow support cylinder 2 or circular base slab 1
Fixing screws 32 between lower surface;Fixed pedestal 33, the fixed pedestal 33 are embedded at 10 lower surface center of the shielding cover
Lower surface processes thread groove, and matched rotational support screw rod 34, the rotational support spiral shell are set in the thread groove
34 lower face of bar is set with taper needle 35;Several described circular opens are not located on same circumference, often round described in adjacent one group
Vertical range between opening is identical;It is set with annulus rotating turret 36 on the hand-held handle 17, is covered on the annulus rotating turret 36
Fill several arc rubber cylinders 37;2 side surface of hollow support cylinder and be embedded in above No. two strip grooves it is vertical
Bar blocks 38, set movable vertical scale 39 in the vertical bar blocks 38,39 upper surface of the vertical scale be fixedly connected with
Folding shape bracing frame 40 that mutually overlapped for vertical 38 upper surface of bar blocks, suit and hollow support cylinder 2 on the No.1 telescopic cylinder 9
The hanger bracket 41 of interior upper surface;One group of suspension shoulder strap 42 is set on the annulus rotating turret 36, each suspension shoulder strap 42
Elastic hook 43 in both ends of the surface between suit and annulus rotating turret 36.
Operation principle:One midget relay is installed first at the present apparatus free time, by a midget relay and No.1
The included solenoid valve connection of telescopic cylinder 9, by total output end of several accumulators 16 by conducting wire respectively with starting switch 18
It is attached with the power connection end of midget relay, the control terminal at starting switch 18 is passed through into the input of conducting wire and midget relay
End is attached, when using this device, it is only necessary to press starting switch 18, you can internal electrical components are powered and start so that
No.1 telescopic cylinder 9 is once stretched, and disconnects switch 18, then this device deenergization, without movement, concrete operating principle
It is as follows:When using this device, this device is placed in the dell dug so that be located at the taper needle of 10 lower section of shielding cover
35 are overlapped with the soil of the bottom, if dell is deep, can vacantly be operated so that are located at 2 side of hollow support cylinder
The end of several folding shape hollow pipes 3 on surface touches on the internal face in hole, before being rotated, is located at by pressing
Starting switch 18 at the 1 upper surface free time of circular base slab so that be located at the flexible gas of No.1 of upper surface in hollow support cylinder 2
Cylinder 9 bounces back so that the spring elongation bar 12 on telescopic end is pulled up so that is located on spring elongation bar 12
Several clamping rings 13 on surface move up, and drive on 13 side surface of each clamping rings and hollow with each folding shape
The corresponding fixed elastic webbing of pipe 3 14 bounces back so that on 14 end face of each fixed elastic webbing and positioned at corresponding folding shape sky
Shutter 8 on 3 end face of heart pipe is pulled back to move so that shutter 8 shelters from the bar shaped support on 3 end face of folding shape hollow pipe
Frame 4 exposes, when carrying out rotation and scraping inner wall, can by the earth material of inner wall it is temporary be stored in each folding shape hollow pipe 3
It is interior, since the position height of several folding shape hollow pipes 3 is different, convenient for primary rotation, the soil layer of different height is carried out
Sampling appropriate, after sampling finishes, by pressing starting switch 18 so that No.1 telescopic cylinder 9 carries out replying original shape
State so that each shutter 8 blocks corresponding bar shaped braced frame 4 again, convenient on the move so that earth material is not
It disorderly dissipates, wherein each shutter 8 is connected by one group of folding shape supporting rod 7 and one group of corresponding horizontal stretch spring 6
It connects, when being stretched, each horizontal stretch spring 6, which follows, to be stretched, and each horizontal stretch spring 6 is convenient for will be every
What a shutter 8 was sprung back, each horizontal stretch spring 6 passes through vertical supporting block 5 and corresponding bar shaped braced frame 4
Be attached, each shape supporting rod 7 of rolling over convenient for fixed and connection, wherein 12 other end of spring elongation bar by fixed hook 11 with
What the shielding cover 10 positioned at 2 lower end of hollow support cylinder was attached, it is convenient for one end of fixed spring stretch rod 12, positioned at blocking
Several cell bases 15 in lid 10 are easily carried internal battery 16, and each accumulator 16 is convenient for the electricity in this device
Property element power supply is provided, the model of each accumulator 16 is 1#, is located at the hand-held handle 17 of circular base slab 1 upper surface just
In holding, after having collected earth material, this device has certain weight, can will be located at 2 lower end side of hollow support cylinder
Each sliding rack 20 on surface supports the vertical sliding corresponding to 19 side surface of annulus recessed on be located at hollow support cylinder 2
Slide downward in slot so that the folding shape support round bar 21 positioned at 20 lower surface of each sliding rack is constantly moved downwards, is made
The contact of support universal wheel 22 ground being located on 21 lower face of each folding shape support round bar is obtained, in promotion so that this dress
It sets and is moved, if when without movement, the lower surface of the support round frame 23 of several 20 upper surfaces of sliding rack can be located at
It is overlapped on the upper surface of several folding shape position-limited racks 24, convenient for being limited so that each sliding rack 20 is motionless so that every
A support universal wheel 22 cannot contact ground, and each shape position-limited rack 24 of rolling over passes through lateral extrusion spring 25 and hollow support cylinder
2 side surfaces are attached, and convenient for when being attached with support original cost 19, being squeezed, when swinging specified position, are passed through
The rebound of each lateral extrusion spring 25 so that each 24 upper surface of folding shape position-limited rack and the lower surface of support original cost 23 are connect
It touches, also allows for being squeezed and be taken out, be conveniently adjusted fixed or unfixed situation, be located at each 3 end of folding shape hollow pipe
Bar shaped on face scrapes what movable plate 26 scraped the inside of soil layer convenient for auxiliary, wherein each bar shaped scrapes movable plate 26 by one
Group folding shape fixed frame 27 is attached with corresponding 3 side surface of folding shape hollow pipe so that is fixed well, it is solid to be located at each folding shape
Determine 27 side surface of frame and one group of holding screw 28 between folding shape hollow pipe 3 and corresponding 4 side surface of bar shaped braced frame, makes
It must be fixed well, also allow for carrying out dismounting and change, be located at each fixed elastic webbing 14 and corresponding 3 inside table of folding shape hollow pipe
Earth material convenient for being sealed in certain space by sealing plate 29 between face, and convenient for segmentation storage, this table before 8 is blocked positioned at each
The bar shaped pushing block 30 in face be convenient for feeding when, manually push each bar shaped pushing block 30 so that each shutter 8 exists
It is opened, earth material is taken out out of folding shape hollow pipe 3, wherein hollow support is justified under the pulling of one group of horizontal stretch spring 6
2 side surfaces of cylinder are located at each L-shaped fixed frame 31 by being connected between 1 lower surface of several L-shaped fixed frames 31 and circular base slab
Side surface and good convenient for being fixed with the fixing screws 32 on 1 lower surface of circular base slab and hollow 2 side surface of branch cylinder,
Also allow for being dismantled, wherein taper needle 35 pass through rotational support screw rod 34 with positioned at the fixed pedestal of 10 lower surface of shielding cover
33 are attached, and rotational support screw rod 34 on corresponding fixed pedestal 33 convenient for turning, convenient for according to different depths
The hole of degree is located at the annulus rotating turret 36 of hand-held 17 upper surface of handle convenient for circle using the rotational support screw rod 34 of different height
Shape is hand steered, several arc rubber cylinders 37 positioned at 36 upper surface of annulus rotating turret are pleasant when being convenient for hand steered, are located at sky
Vertical scale 39 is convenient for the distance between mark and hole end face on 2 side surface of heart support cylinder, convenient for passing through fixed phase
The distance between adjacent one group of folding shape hollow pipe 3 is measured the distance of each sampling soil layer, and vertical scale 39 passes through vertical bar shaped
Block 38 is attached with 2 side surface of hollow support cylinder, and the folding shape bracing frame 40 positioned at 39 upper surface of vertical scale is convenient for erect
The portion of the handle that straight scale 39 is lifted down and installed, wherein No.1 telescopic cylinder 9 pass through hanger bracket 41 and hollow support
Upper surface is attached in cylinder 2, and one on annulus rotating turret 36 group suspension shoulder strap 42 is carried convenient for people, carries this dress
It sets, by being attached between one group of elastic hook 43 and annulus rotating turret 36 at each both ends for hanging shoulder strap 42, also allows for
Dismounting.
It is described above;It is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention;But scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto;
Any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention;According to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
It improves design and is subject to equivalent substitution or change;Should all it cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer, which is characterized in that including circular base slab(1), the circular base slab
(1)Lower surface sets sampling mechanism, and the sampling mechanism is by being arranged in circular base slab(1)The hollow support cylinder of lower surface(2),
Processing is in hollow support cylinder(2)Several circular opens on side surface, the folding shape being inlaid in each circular open are hollow
Pipe(3), be sleeved on each folding shape hollow pipe(3)Bar shaped braced frame on end face(4), be inlaid in each bar shaped braced frame
(4)One group of vertical supporting block of side surface one end(5), be fixedly connected on each vertical supporting block(5)Horizontal drawing on side surface
Stretch spring(6), be sleeved on each horizontal stretch spring(6)Folding shape supporting rod on end face(7), be arranged in every group of folding shape supporting rod
(7)Between and with corresponding bar shaped braced frame(4)Corresponding shutter(8), be arranged in hollow support cylinder(2)Interior upper table
Face and the downward No.1 telescopic cylinder of telescopic end(9), processing in hollow support cylinder(2)The circular through hole of lower surface, setting exist
Shielding cover in circular through hole(10), be fixedly connected on shielding cover(10)The stay hook of upper surface(11), to be sleeved on No.1 flexible
Cylinder(9)On telescopic end and and stay hook(11)Between spring elongation bar(12), be sleeved on spring elongation bar(12)It is upper and with
Each circular open is to corresponding clamping rings(13), be arranged in each clamping rings(13)It side surface and stretches into and corresponding rolls over shape
Hollow pipe(3)Interior and corresponding shutter(8)Fixation elastic webbing between side surface(14)It collectively forms, the shielding cover
(10)Several circular grooves are processed at lower surface edge, and matched cell base is all provided in each circular groove
(15), each cell base(15)Inside it is all provided with accumulator(16), the circular base slab(1)Fixation at the center of upper surface
Connection holds handle(17), the circular base slab(1)Starting switch is embedded at top surface edge(18), the starting switch
(18)By conducting wire respectively with No.1 telescopic cylinder(9)And accumulator(16)It is electrically connected.
2. a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hollow support circle
Cylinder(2)Lower end side surface is fixedly connected with support annulus(19), the support annulus(19)Side surface processes several bar shaped grooves,
Vertical sliding groove is processed on the surface of two opposite sides in each bar shaped groove, is all provided in each bar shaped groove and institute
The sliding rack that corresponding one group of vertical sliding groove is connected(20), each sliding rack(20)Lower end side surface is fixedly connected with
It rolls over shape and supports round bar(21), each folding shape support round bar(21)Lower face suit support universal wheel(22), described in several
Sliding rack(20)Upper end side surface is fixedly connected with support round frame(23), the hollow support cylinder(2)Side surface and positioned at support
Annulus(19)Top processes several No. two strip grooves, is all provided in each No. two strip grooves and support round frame(23)Under
Surface mutually overlapped folding shape position-limited rack(24), each folding shape position-limited rack(24)Side surface is fixedly connected with and corresponding No. two
Lateral extrusion spring between strip groove(25).
3. a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each folding shape is empty
Heart pipe(3)Outer surface processes No.1 bar shaped slot, is all provided in each No.1 bar shaped slot and is supported with corresponding bar shaped
Frame(4)Movable plate is scraped in perpendicular bar shaped(26), each folding shape hollow pipe(3)It is fixedly connected on side surface and corresponding item
Shape scrapes movable plate(26)Mutually overlapped rolls over shape fixed frame(27), each folding shape fixed frame(27)Movable plate is scraped positioned at corresponding bar shaped
(26)At both ends, each folding shape fixed frame(27)It is all provided at the both ends of side surface and folding shape hollow pipe(3)Outer surface or item
Shape braced frame(4)One group of holding screw between front surface(28).
4. a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each fixed bullet
Property band(14)It is set with and corresponding folding shape hollow pipe at center(3)Inner surface mutually overlapped sealing plate(29), each described
Shutter(8)Upper surface is fixedly connected with bar shaped pushing block(30).
5. a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hollow support circle
Cylinder(2)Upper end side surface processes several No. two bar shaped slots, is all provided in each No. two bar shaped slots and circular base slab
(1)L-shaped fixed frame between lower surface edge(31), each L-shaped fixed frame(31)Side surface is all provided with justifies with hollow support
Cylinder(2)Or circular base slab(1)Fixing screws between lower surface(32).
6. a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shielding cover(10)
Fixed pedestal is embedded at the center of lower surface(33), the fixed pedestal(33)Lower surface processes thread groove, the thread groove
Inside set matched rotational support screw rod(34), the rotational support screw rod(34)Lower face is set with taper needle(35).
7. a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that several described circles
Opening is not located on same circumference, and often the vertical range between circular open described in adjacent one group is identical.
8. a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hand-held handle
(17)Upper suit annulus rotating turret(36), the annulus rotating turret(36)Upper several arc rubber cylinders of suit(37).
9. a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the hollow branch
Hold round cylinder(2)Side surface and the embedded vertical bar blocks above No. two strip grooves(38), the vertical bar blocks(38)It is interior
If movable vertical scale(39), the vertical scale(39)Upper surface is fixedly connected and vertical bar blocks(38)It mutually takes upper surface
The folding shape bracing frame connect(40), the No.1 telescopic cylinder(9)Upper suit and hollow support cylinder(2)The hanger bracket of interior upper surface
(41).
10. a kind of device for the sampling of gardens soil layer according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the annulus rotation
Frame(36)One group of suspension shoulder strap of upper suit(42), each suspension shoulder strap(42)Both ends of the surface on suit with annulus rotating turret
(36)Between elastic hook(43).
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CN201810628244.2A CN108692974B (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A device for gardens soil layer sample |
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CN201810628244.2A CN108692974B (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A device for gardens soil layer sample |
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CN108692974B CN108692974B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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CN110320064A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-10-11 | 贵州省生物研究所 | A kind of soil investigation sampling mid-deep strata soil layering sampler |
CN110567753A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-13 | 四川大学 | Plant rhizosphere trace device of fetching earth |
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CN116242660B (en) * | 2023-01-04 | 2024-05-17 | 泰科检测科技江苏有限公司 | Soil pollution monitoring device |
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