CN108691722A - A kind of bath kinetic energy and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method - Google Patents
A kind of bath kinetic energy and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108691722A CN108691722A CN201710226655.4A CN201710226655A CN108691722A CN 108691722 A CN108691722 A CN 108691722A CN 201710226655 A CN201710226655 A CN 201710226655A CN 108691722 A CN108691722 A CN 108691722A
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- water
- transmission device
- filled
- dam
- bucket
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/08—Machine or engine aggregates in dams or the like; Conduits therefor, e.g. diffusors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B9/00—Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B9/00—Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
- E02B9/02—Water-ways
- E02B9/06—Pressure galleries or pressure conduits; Galleries specially adapted to house pressure conduits; Means specially adapted for use therewith, e.g. housings, valves, gates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B9/00—Endless-chain machines or engines
- F03B9/005—Endless-chain machines or engines with buckets receiving the liquid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
The invention belongs to a kind of bath kinetic energy and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method, this method includes dam, and aqueduct, be filled with water transmission device, speed increaser, generator.The present invention provides one kind by dam water storage with raising of water level, by aqueduct diversion to fix water flow and adjust head bath, it is filled with water by sink or bucket, using aqueduct bath in sink or bucket when bath kinetic energy and water in sink or bucket when water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd driving be filled with water transmission device operating, the operating kinetic energy transmission drive shaft of transmission device of being filled with water is driven connected speed increaser, increases the bath kinetic energy and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method that driven generator after rotating speed generates electricity by speed increaser.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to low hydraulic pressure water kinetic energies to use field, more particularly to a kind of bath kinetic energy and hydroelectric generation side of water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd
Method.
Background technology
What conventional hydraulic electricity-generating method used is typically all that drop is higher, and the larger water conservancy energy of hydraulic pressure is right for now
Drop is relatively low, and the smaller water conservancy of hydraulic pressure can be employed seldom.
Invention content
In order to solve the deficiency that can be used for low pressure water conservancy in conventional hydraulic power generation, the present invention provides one kind and passing through dam
Water storage, by aqueduct diversion to fix water flow and adjust head bath, is filled with water with raising of water level by sink or bucket, profit
The Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd of water, which drives, when bath kinetic energy and water when with aqueduct bath in sink or bucket are in sink or bucket is filled with water biography
The operating kinetic energy transmission drive shaft of dynamic device operating, the transmission device that is filled with water is driven connected speed increaser, is increased by speed increaser
Add the bath kinetic energy and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method that driven generator generates electricity after rotating speed.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is.
A kind of bath kinetic energy of the present invention and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method, including dam, aqueduct, be filled with water transmission device,
Speed increaser, generator, it is characterised in that:
The dam traverses water channel construction;
The aqueduct front end is blocked the dam hole below water end (W.E.) with dam and is connect, notch or water of the bath end against the transmission device that is filled with water
Bucket;
The transmission device that is filled with water by supporting rack, fix its shaft both ends and be set to aqueduct rear by bearing block;
The side for being set to the transmission device that is filled with water, the drive shaft for the transmission device that is filled with water are fixedly mounted by supporting rack for the speed increaser
It is connect with speed increaser power input shaft;
The generator is fixedly mounted by supporting rack is set to speed increaser rear end, shaft and speed increaser power output axis connection.
Preferably, the dam includes boiling water end, water end (W.E.), dam hole are blocked, the boiling water end is set to one end of dam, blocks water end (W.E.)
Set on the other end of dam, dam hole is blocked set on dam body below water end (W.E.), blocking below water end (W.E.) dam body at least provided with dam hole, institute
Stating dam body can be according to building Environment Design its length, width and height.
Preferably, the aqueduct includes straight tube, bend pipe, curved head reducer pipe, straight type head reducer pipe is described straight
Pipe, bend pipe can make it be bent and be extended by the connection of tube body with the support of water pipe supporting rack, curved head reducer pipe, directly
Type head reducer pipe can adjust its wash by water end nozzle position and head size on demand.
Preferably, the transmission device that is filled with water can use Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device, Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device to pass through
Supporting rack, bearing block fix the rear that its drive shaft both ends is set to aqueduct flush port, and feature includes drive shaft, snap-gauge
Drive shaft side is fixed in column, side plate, transverse slat, inner panel, support column, outside plate, notch, lower notch, flange, snap-gauge column bottom end
In the snap-gauge post holes at end, side plate two sides are fixed in snap-gauge column side bayonet slot and by pin or are welded and fixed, transverse slat two sides
It is fixed in the positive card slot of snap-gauge column and by pin or is welded and fixed, the inner panel two sides connect left side plate inner face, both ends
Lower cross plate bottom end inner face in connection, inner panel bottom surface are pressed in upper end of support column face, and four-head checkpost blocks the checkpost of snap-gauge column, described
Support column lower face is fixed in the support post holes of drive shaft middle section position, and outside plate both sides stomidium passes through pin and side plate
Hole is fixedly connected, and outside plate bottom end is connect with snap-gauge column side, forms lower notch between bottom end and following transverse slat, upper end and upper
Notch is formed between the transverse slat in face, the flange is set to the side end face of drive shaft.
Preferably, the Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device can be by Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device of contacting to obtain larger fortune
Rotation energy, series winding Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device is at least two framves or above its drive shaft of Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device of two framves
Side end face is set to the dam dam hole rear of aqueduct flush port side by side accordingly by flange and company, by it side by side.
The transmission device preferably, transmission device that is filled with water can be filled with water with chain bucket, the chain bucket transmission device that is filled with water pass through support
Frame, bearing block fixes its drive shaft and driven spindle both ends are set to the rear of aqueduct flush port, and feature includes that driving turns
Axis, driven spindle drive big sprocket wheel, driven big sprocket wheel, transmission chain, side chain plate, d-axis, bucket, retainer ring, flange, the driving
Big sprocket wheel inner ring is fixed on drive shaft two side ends by key, drives the outer ring tooth of big sprocket wheel by being driven the driven big chain of chain link
Outer ring tooth is taken turns, driven big sprocket wheel inner ring is fixed on driven spindle two side ends by key, and the side chain plate is set to transmission chain inner plate
Outer end face, endoporus connect transmission chain endoporus by d-axis, in the upper perforation and lower perforation or rear panel on the bucket panel
Axle sleeve circle, be placed on the d-axis on transmission chain, on the upper perforation medial surface d-axis of bucket upper end plate be equipped with retainer ring, retainer ring
Lateral surface end connect with the medial surface end of perforating on bucket, the hole on retainer ring cylindrical surface, which passes through pin, to be fixed with the hole on d-axis and connects
It connects, the flange is set to the side end face of drive shaft, and drive shaft both sides of the face may be provided with flange.
Preferably, the chain bucket is filled with water, transmission device can be vertical or tilt chain bucket and be filled with water transmission device, vertical or tilt
Chain bucket is filled with water transmission device by supporting rack, and bearing block fixes its drive shaft and driven spindle both ends are set to aqueduct flush port
Rear, vertical chain bucket be filled with water transmission device and tilt chain bucket be filled with water transmission device difference lies in its chain bucket be with vertical or
What inclined mode was assembled.
Preferably, the bucket connects d-axis by upper perforation, lower perforation or axle sleeve circle, the upper perforation and lower perforation are set
In the top and bottom of bucket both sides panel, the axle sleeve circle is set on the lower panel of bucket rear end, thereon perforation, lower perforation or axis
Lasso can be filled with water according to chain bucket transmission device assembly angle come design thereon perforation, it is lower perforation and axle sleeve circle specific location,
To allow bucket to obtain the ability that is preferably filled with water when being assemblied in chain bucket and being filled with water on transmission device.
Preferably, the chain bucket is filled with water, transmission device can be filled with water transmission device to obtain by tandem vertical or inclination chain bucket
Larger operating kinetic energy, tandem vertical or tilts the chain bucket transmission device that is filled with water and be at least two framves or the transmission that is filled with water of the above chain bucket of two framves fills
Its drive shaft side end face is set by flange and company, it is set to dam dam hole side by side accordingly side by side after aqueduct flush port
Side.
Preferably, described method includes following steps:
Step 1: passing through dam water storage:
By dam raising of water level, plays regulated flow and concentrate the purpose of head;
Step 2: being washed by water to the sink for the transmission device that is filled with water or bucket by aqueduct diversion:
It is washed by water by aqueduct diversion, plays the purpose of fixed punch water flow and guiding bath position;
Step 3: the transmission device operating kinetic energy that is filled with water drives speed increaser by drive shaft:
By the operating for the transmission device that is filled with water, it is defeated that the drive shaft of the transmission device that is filled with water is driven connected speed increaser power
Enter axis;
Step 4: speed increaser driven generator generates electricity:
The operating kinetic energy that speed increaser obtains drives generator hair by the connected alternator shaft of pto shaft drive
Electricity.
The technical solution through the invention, has the advantages that.
For now, in water conservancy energy power field, used is all usually water conservancy energy of the drop at 8 meters or more,
Drop can be employed seldom in 8 meters of water conservancies below, and no investment value is typically considered in hydroelectric field
's.Drop can generally include rivers Hu Xi, reservoir or waterfall in 8 meters of water conservancies below, and this part of water conservancy energy accounting is wanted
Water conservancy energy much larger than drop at 8 meters or more.It can allow these drops that can have in 8 meters of water conservancies below by the method for the invention
The value of investment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is dam schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is dam contrast schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is aqueduct definition graph of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is sink waterwheel exploded perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that the vertical chain bucket of the present invention is filled with water transmission device schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is that the present invention tilts chain bucket and is filled with water transmission device schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the rectilinear bucket of the present invention and assembling schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is tilting bucket of the present invention and assembling schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is tilting bucket of the present invention and assembling schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is that Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device of the present invention implements schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is that present invention series winding Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device implements schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is that the vertical chain bucket of the present invention transmission device that is filled with water implements schematic diagram;
Figure 15 be the present invention tilt chain bucket be filled with water transmission device implement schematic diagram;
Figure 16 be the present invention series winding chain bucket be filled with water transmission device implement schematic diagram.
Reference numeral:1, dam;11, boiling water end;12, water end (W.E.) is blocked;13, dam hole;2, aqueduct;21 straight tubes;22, bend pipe;
23, curved head reducer pipe;24, straight type head reducer pipe;3, be filled with water transmission device;31, Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device;311,
Drive shaft;3111, snap-gauge post holes;3112, post holes is supported;312, snap-gauge column;3121, side bayonet slot;3122, positive card slot;3123,
Checkpost;313, side plate;3131, hole;314, transverse slat;315, inner panel;3151, checkpost;316, support column;317, outside plate;3171,
Hole;318, notch;3181, lower notch;319, flange;32, chain bucket is filled with water transmission device;321, drive shaft;3211, from turn
Axis;322, big sprocket wheel is driven;3221, driven big sprocket wheel;323, transmission chain;3231, side chain plate;324, d-axis;325, bucket;
3251, upper perforation;3252, lower perforation;3253, axle sleeve circle;326, retainer ring;327, flange;4, speed increaser;5, generator.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, real below by attached drawing and specifically
The mode of applying elaborates technical solution of the present invention.It should be noted that attached drawing of the present invention is all made of simplified form and uses non-
Accurately ratio, only for the purpose of facilitating and clarifying the purpose of the embodiments of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 16, a kind of bath kinetic energy and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method, including dam 1, aqueduct 2 are contained
Water transmission device 3, speed increaser 4, generator 5, it is characterised in that:
The dam 1 traverses water channel construction;
2 front end of the aqueduct is blocked the dam hole 13 below water end (W.E.) 12 with dam 1 and is connect, the opposite transmission device 3 that is filled with water in bath end
Notch 318 or bucket 325;
The transmission device 3 that is filled with water by supporting rack, fix its shaft both ends and be set to 2 rear of aqueduct by bearing block;
The lateral ends for being set to 3 shaft of transmission device that is filled with water are fixedly mounted by supporting rack for the speed increaser 4, and be filled with water transmission device 3
Drive shaft connect with 4 power input shaft of speed increaser;
The generator 5 is fixedly mounted by supporting rack is set to 4 rear end of speed increaser, and shaft connects with speed increaser power output shaft
It connects.
Preferably, referring to FIG. 2, dam of the present invention 1 include boiling water end 11, block water end (W.E.) 12, dam hole 13, the boiling water
End 11 is set to one end of dam 1, blocks the other end that water end (W.E.) 12 is set to dam 1, and dam hole 13 is blocked set on dam body below water end (W.E.) 12,
It blocks below 12 dam body of water end (W.E.) at least provided with dam hole 13.In present invention bath kinetic energy and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method, profit
With the low head water conservancy energy in the small stream of rivers lake, water channel ambient water has water drop low, the strong feature of mobility, and water drop is low
Dam 1 is not suitable for excessively high water storage, is equipped with boiling water end 11 in one end of dam 1, the water higher than boiling water end 11 is allowed to flow away from boiling water end.
Its block water end (W.E.) 12 than boiling water end 11 design it is higher, and by dam hole 13 be set to block water end (W.E.) 12 in the following, flow and rivers lake can be stopped
Floating material in small stream is rolled down from water end (W.E.) 12 is blocked, it is avoided to influence aqueduct 2;
Referring to FIG. 3,1 dam body of the dam can in figure 3 be illustrated according to Environment Design its length, width and height is built
Three dam body characteristics, dam 1 and boiling water end 11, the length and width height for blocking water end (W.E.) 12 is variant, and dam 1 can be according to construction ring
The topography and water stream characteristics in border preferentially design.It blocks 13 population size of dam hole below water end (W.E.) 12 and position is also different, in flow
Measure larger and faster place, more dam holes 13 can be set on dam 1 with connect more aqueducts 2 rush more water with
The acting of transmission device 3 that is filled with water can be driven by providing the water conservancy of bigger.
Preferably, referring to FIG. 4, the aqueduct 2 includes straight tube 21, bend pipe 22, curved head reducer pipe 23, straight type water
Head reducer pipe 24, the straight tube 21, bend pipe 22 can be by the connections of tube body, the long available water pipe branch of tube body after tube body is connected with each other
The fixed tube body of support support, makes aqueduct 2 be bent and be extended in this way, curved head reducer pipe 23, straight type head reducer pipe
24 can adjust its wash by water end nozzle position and head size on demand, allow bath nozzle to have best rush in a manner of most flexible
Water form and bath kinetic energy.
Preferably, please referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 6, the transmission device 3 that is filled with water can use Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device 31, be filled with water
For slot waterwheel transmission device 31 by supporting rack, bearing block fixes its 311 both ends of drive shaft after 2 flush port of aqueduct
Side, feature include drive shaft 311, snap-gauge column 312, side plate 313, transverse slat 314, inner panel 315, support column 316, outside plate 317,
The snap-gauge post holes of 311 side of drive shaft is fixed in notch 318, lower notch 3181, flange 319,312 bottom end of snap-gauge column
In 3111,313 two sides of side plate are fixed in 312 side bayonet slot 3121 of snap-gauge column and by pin or are welded and fixed, 314 liang of transverse slat
Side is fixed in 312 positive card slot 3122 of snap-gauge column and by pin or is welded and fixed, 315 two sides of inner panel connection left and right
313 inner face of side plate, both ends connection 314 bottom end inner face of upper lower cross plate, 315 bottom surface of inner panel is pressed in 316 upper surface of support column, four-head
Checkpost 3151 blocks the checkpost 3123 of snap-gauge column 312, and the branch of drive shaft middle section position is fixed in 316 lower face of the support column
In dagger hole 3112,317 both sides stomidium 3171 of the outside plate is fixedly connected by pin with 313 hole 3131 of side plate, 317 bottom of outside plate
End connect with 312 side of snap-gauge column, formation time notch 3181 between bottom end and following transverse slat 314, upper end and cross above
Upper notch 318 is formed between plate, notch 318 recycles the bath kinetic energy of 2 flush port of aqueduct, and with Storage water tank water for washing by water
The operating of vehicle quickly pours, and the lower effect of notch 3181 is to make up the deficiency of the pouring of single notch 318, is use up when Storage water tank waterwheel operates
Amount reduces the surplus water in sink.The flange 319 is set to the side end face of drive shaft 311.
Preferably, please referring to Fig.1 3, the Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device 31 can pass through Storage water tank waterwheel transmission dress of contacting
It sets 31 and is driven kinetic energy to obtain larger operating, series winding Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device 31 is that at least two framves or two framves or more are filled with water
Its 311 side end face of drive shaft of slot waterwheel transmission device 31 is by flange 319 and connects, it is set to 1 dam hole of dam, 13 phase side by side
The rear for 2 flush port of aqueduct side by side answered.
Preferably, please refer to Fig. 7 to Figure 11, the transmission device that is filled with water can be filled with water transmission device 32 with chain bucket, and chain bucket is contained
Water transmission device logical 32 crosses supporting rack, and bearing block is fixed its drive shaft 321 and 3211 both ends of driven spindle and rushed set on aqueduct 2
The rear at the mouth of a river, feature include drive shaft 321, and driven spindle 3211 drives big sprocket wheel 322, driven big sprocket wheel 3221 to pass
Dynamic chain 323, side chain plate 3231, d-axis 324, bucket 325, retainer ring 326, flange 327,322 inner ring of driving big sprocket wheel pass through
Key is fixed on 321 two side ends of drive shaft, and the outer ring tooth of driving big sprocket wheel 322 connects driven big sprocket wheel by transmission chain 323
3221 outer ring teeth, 3221 inner ring of driven big sprocket wheel are fixed on 3211 two side ends of driven spindle by key, and the side chain plate 3231 is set
In 323 inner plate outer end face of transmission chain, endoporus connects 323 endoporus of transmission chain, 325 two sides of the bucket by d-axis 324
The axle sleeve circle 3253 in upper perforation 3251 and lower perforation 3252 or rear panel on plate, the d-axis 324 being placed on transmission chain 323
On, retainer ring 326, the lateral surface end of retainer ring 326 and bucket are equipped on the 3251 inside d-axis 324 of upper perforation of bucket upper end plate
3251 medial surface ends of upper perforation connect, and the hole on 326 cylindrical surface of retainer ring is fixedly connected by pin with the hole on d-axis 324, retainer ring
326 effect is that, when transmission chain 323 is operated around driving big sprocket wheel 322 and driven bull wheel 3221, fixed bucket 325 exists
Position on d-axis 324 prevents bucket 325 from horizontally slipping.The flange 327 is set to the side end face of drive shaft 321, driving
321 both sides of the face of shaft may be provided with flange 327.
Preferably, ask comparison diagram 7 and Fig. 8, the chain bucket transmission device 32 that is filled with water can be vertical or tilt chain bucket and be filled with water biography
Dynamic device, vertical or inclination chain bucket are filled with water transmission device by supporting rack, and bearing block fixes its drive shaft 321 and driven spindle
3211 both ends are set to the rear of aqueduct flush port, and vertical chain bucket, which is filled with water, transmission device and to be tilted chain bucket and be filled with water the area of transmission device
It is not that its chain bucket assembles in a manner of vertical or is inclined.Using tilting chain bucket be filled with water transmission device when, such as it is right
When answering aqueduct head higher, tilting chain bucket be filled with water transmission device fore-stock can be arranged it is higher, the preferable gradient may be selected
Between being spent at 35 °~70 °, if corresponding aqueduct head is relatively low, the tilting chain bucket transmission device fore-stock that is filled with water can be set
Set it is relatively low, the preferable gradient may be selected at 20 °~35 ° spend between.
Preferably, asking comparison diagram 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, the bucket 325 passes through upper perforation 3251, lower perforation 3252 or axis
Lasso 3253 connects d-axis 324, and the upper perforation 3251 and lower perforation 3252 are set to the upper end of 325 both sides panel of bucket under
End, the axle sleeve circle 3253 are set on 325 rear end lower panel of bucket, perforate thereon 3251, lower perforation 3252 or axle sleeve circle 3253
The angle of the transmission device 32 that can be filled with water according to chain bucket assembly designs perforation 3251 thereon, lower perforation 3252 or axle sleeve circle 3253
Specific location, to allow bucket 325 to obtain the ability that is preferably filled with water when being assemblied in chain bucket and being filled with water on transmission device 32.
Preferably, asking comparison diagram 7, Fig. 8 and Figure 16, the chain bucket is filled with water transmission device 32 can be by tandem vertical or inclination
Chain bucket is filled with water transmission device to obtain larger operating kinetic energy, tandem vertical or tilt chain bucket be filled with water transmission device be at least two framves or
The above chain bucket of two framves is filled with water its 321 side end face of drive shaft of transmission device 32 by flange 327 and connects, it is set to dam side by side
The rear of 1 dam hole, 13 corresponding 2 flush port of aqueduct side by side.
Preferably, referring to FIG. 1, described method includes following steps:
Step 1: passing through 1 water storage of dam:
By 1 raising of water level of dam, plays regulated flow and concentrate the purpose of head;
Step 2: being washed by water to the sink or bucket for being filled with water transmission device 3 by 2 diversion of aqueduct:
It is washed by water by 2 diversion of aqueduct, plays the purpose of fixed punch water flow and guiding bath position;
Step 3: the transmission device 3 that is filled with water operates kinetic energy drives speed increaser 4 by drive shaft 311:
By the operating for the transmission device 3 that is filled with water, the drive shaft 311 for the transmission device 3 that is filled with water is driven connected speed increaser 4
Power input shaft;
Step 4: 4 driven generator 5 of speed increaser generates electricity:
The operating kinetic energy that speed increaser 4 obtains passes through the connected 5 turns of axle driven dynamos of generator of pto shaft drive
Power generation.
Embodiment 1.
Preferably, please referring to Fig.1 2, as shown in figure 12;Dam 1 traverses streams water channel and builds, and 2 front end of aqueduct is connected to
Dam 1 blocks in the dam hole under water end (W.E.), and aqueduct 2 is extended through the connection of straight tube and bend pipe, and passes through water pipe supporting rack branch
Aqueduct 2 is fixed in support makes it securely, and connecting curved head reducer pipe in the tail end of aqueduct 2 changes head, keeps head directly right
The notch of Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device 31.31 drive shaft lateral ends of Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device are connected by flange 319
Connect the power input shaft of speed increaser 4, the shaft of 4 power output axis connection generator 5 of speed increaser.This example device specifically operated
Journey:Flow flows directly into downstream by 1 water storage raising of water level of dam, more water from the boiling water end of dam 1.It is raised by dam 1
Water by 2 diversion of aqueduct, 2 flush port of aqueduct pours water in 31 notch of Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device, aqueduct 2
Water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd driving Storage water tank waterwheel operating when washing by water kinetic energy and water in 31 sink of Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device, water is with being filled with water
Water is poured out by the notch and lower notch of Storage water tank waterwheel, water is allowed to flow away with downstream by the operating of slot waterwheel, Storage water tank waterwheel
It operates kinetic energy and is driven drive shaft, drive shaft drive flange 319, flange 319 is driven 4 power input shaft of speed increaser, speed increaser 4
The operating kinetic energy of acquisition is generated electricity by connected 5 shaft of the generator operating driving generator 5 of its pto shaft drive.
In the present embodiment, flow of the streams as intermountain topography self-assembling formation has water channel relatively narrow, and the feature that water flow is smaller.
Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device 31 can adapt to that its water channel is relatively narrow in this example, the smaller features of regional environment of water flow.
Be connected with it speed increaser 4, generator 5 of its transmission device 3 that is filled with water of relatively narrow streams may be not suitable for building under 1 front of dam
Stream, in this example by the bending of aqueduct 2, extension makes its flush port be located at the side that dam 1 blocks water end (W.E.), makes present invention side
Method better conforms to the use of topography environment.
Embodiment 2.
Preferably, please referring to Fig.1 3, as shown in figure 13;Dam 1 traverses reservoir or streamway and builds, 1 dam body of dam compared with
Width blocks water end (W.E.) lower end in dam 1 and has set 8 dams hole side by side, and each dam hole connects aqueduct 2 accordingly, and aqueduct 2 passes through straight tube
Connection extended, and support fixed aqueduct 2 to make it securely by water pipe supporting rack, in the tail end connecting bending of aqueduct 2
Type head reducer pipe changes head, makes notch of the head directly against Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device 31.Storage water tank waterwheel is driven
31 drive shaft lateral ends of device are by flange 319 and connect, the 31 drive shaft side of Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device of left end
End passes through the power input shaft of flanged joint speed increaser 4, the shaft of 4 power output axis connection generator 5 of speed increaser again.This example
The specific operation process of device:Flow is flowed directly into down by 1 water storage raising of water level of dam, more water from the boiling water end of dam 1
Trip.Water is poured 31 slot of Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device by the water raised by dam 1 by 2 diversion of aqueduct, 2 flush port of aqueduct
In mouthful, the Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd of water drives Storage water tank water when the bath kinetic energy and water of aqueduct 2 are in 31 sink of Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device
Vehicle operates, and water is poured into water by the notch and lower notch of Storage water tank waterwheel dirty with the operating of Storage water tank waterwheel, allows water under
Trip flows away, and the operating kinetic energy of Storage water tank waterwheel is driven drive shaft, drive shaft drive flange 319, and flange 319 is driven and even drives
The 31 drive shaft left side end flanges of Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device of turn axis, left end are driven 4 power input shaft of speed increaser,
The operating kinetic energy that speed increaser 4 obtains passes through connected 5 shaft of the generator operating driving power generation of its pto shaft drive
Machine 5 generates electricity.In this example, streams is compared in reservoir or river has water channel wider, and the feature that water flow is larger.In this example
It is middle preferably water channel to be utilized wider using serially connected waterwheel, the water conservancy energy in the larger regional environment of water flow.
Embodiment 3.
Preferably, please referring to Fig.1 4, as shown in figure 14;Dam 1 is built set on waterfall saliva road front end, 2 front end of aqueduct
It is connected in the dam hole that dam 1 blocks under water end (W.E.), aqueduct 2 makes it securely by the way that the support of water pipe supporting rack is fixed, in aqueduct 2
Tail end connects curved head reducer pipe and changes head, and head is made directly to be filled with water against chain bucket the bucket of transmission device 32.Chain bucket is contained
32 drive shaft lateral ends of water transmission device connect the power input shaft of speed increaser 4,4 power output of speed increaser by flange 327
The shaft of axis connection generator 5.The specific operation process of this example device:Flow passes through 1 water storage raising of water level of dam, more water
Downstream is flowed directly into from the boiling water end of dam 1.The water raised by dam 1 is by 2 diversion of aqueduct, and 2 flush port of aqueduct is by water
It pours chain bucket to be filled with water in the bucket of transmission device 32, the bath kinetic energy and water of aqueduct 2 are filled with water 32 bucket of transmission device in chain bucket
Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd's driving transmission chain operating of water when interior, by the operating of transmission chain, transmission chain drives driving big sprocket wheel, driving big sprocket wheel to pass
Dynamic drive shaft, drive shaft drive flange 327, flange 327 are driven 4 power input shaft of speed increaser, the operating that speed increaser 4 obtains
Kinetic energy is generated electricity by the connected 5 turns of axle driven dynamos 5 of generator of its pto shaft drive.Water on transmission chain
When bucket operation is to driven big sprocket wheel lower end, the water in bucket pours into downstream and flows away with downstream water.In this example, waterfall is made
Tomography is being flowed through, is flowing through in water and vertically falls from eminence for river water, head has the higher feature of topography.Rectilinear chain bucket
The transmission device that is filled with water can adapt to its higher feature of head topography.
Embodiment 4.
Preferably, please referring to Fig.1 5, as shown in figure 15;Dam 1 traverses lake or river flowing flux is built, 2 front end of aqueduct
It is connected in the dam hole that dam 1 blocks under water end (W.E.), connecting straight type head reducer pipe in the tail end of aqueduct 2 changes head, makes head
The bucket of the direct transmission device 32 that is filled with water against chain bucket.The chain bucket 32 drive shaft lateral ends of transmission device that are filled with water pass through flange 327
Connect the power input shaft of speed increaser 4, the shaft of 4 power output axis connection generator 5 of speed increaser.This example device specifically operates
Process:Flow flows directly into downstream by 1 water storage raising of water level of dam, more water from the boiling water end of dam 1.It is lifted by dam 1
Water is poured chain bucket and is filled with water in the bucket of transmission device 32 by high water by 2 diversion of aqueduct, 2 flush port of aqueduct, aqueduct 2
Bath kinetic energy and the water water when chain bucket is filled with water in 32 bucket of transmission device Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd driving transmission chain operating, pass through transmission chain
Operating, transmission chain drive driving big sprocket wheel, driving big sprocket wheel to be driven drive shaft, drive shaft drive flange 327, flange 327
It is driven 4 power input shaft of speed increaser, the operating kinetic energy that speed increaser 4 obtains passes through the connected hair of its pto shaft drive
5 turns of axle driven dynamos 5 of motor generate electricity.When the bucket on transmission chain is run to driven big sprocket wheel lower end, the water in bucket falls
Enter to flow down and flow away with downstream water.In this example, lake or river stream, which compare reservoir or river, has head higher, water flow
The feature of bigger.In this example tilting chain bucket be filled with water transmission device compare Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device with the amount of being filled with water more
Greatly, higher dam body can be well adapted to, the flow measure feature of lake or river stream is adapted to.
Embodiment 5.
Preferably, please referring to Fig.1 6, as shown in figure 16;Dam 1 traverses lake or river flowing flux is built, 1 dam body phase of dam
It is wider compared with embodiment 4, it blocks water end (W.E.) lower end in dam 1 and has set 2 dams hole side by side, each dam hole connects aqueduct 2, diversion accordingly
2 front end of pipe is connected in the dam hole that dam 1 blocks under water end (W.E.), and connecting straight type head reducer pipe in the tail end of aqueduct 2 changes head,
Head is set directly to be filled with water against chain bucket the bucket of transmission device 32.The chain bucket 32 drive shaft lateral ends of transmission device that are filled with water pass through method
Orchid 327 simultaneously connects, and the chain bucket of left end is filled with water 32 drive shaft lateral ends of transmission device again by the power of flanged joint speed increaser 4
Input shaft, the shaft of 4 power output axis connection generator 5 of speed increaser.The specific operation process of this example device:Flow passes through dam
1 water storage raising of water level, more water flow directly into downstream from the boiling water end of dam 1.The water raised by dam 1 passes through aqueduct 2
Water is poured chain bucket and is filled with water in the bucket of transmission device 32 by diversion, 2 flush port of aqueduct, and the bath kinetic energy and water of aqueduct 2 exist
Chain bucket is filled with water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd's driving transmission chain operating of water when in 32 bucket of transmission device, passes through the operating of transmission chain, transmission chain drives
Big sprocket wheel, driving big sprocket wheel is driven to be driven drive shaft, drive shaft drive flange 327, flange 327, which is driven and even drives, to be turned
Axis, the chain bucket of left end are filled with water 32 drive shaft side end flanges transmission 4 power input shaft of speed increaser of transmission device, speed increaser 4
The operating kinetic energy of acquisition is generated electricity by connected 5 shaft of the generator operating driving generator 5 of its pto shaft drive.
When the bucket on transmission chain is run to driven big sprocket wheel lower end, the water in bucket is poured into flow down and be flowed away with downstream water.
In this example, embodiment 4 is compared, is flowed in the wider lake of some water channels or river, it is wider that the present embodiment can correspond to the construction of its water channel
Dam water storage, by contact chain bucket be filled with water transmission device to provide the acting kinetic energy of bigger.
Pass through above-described five preferred embodiment explanations, it will be understood that the method for the present invention is adapted to various low water
Head flowing water environment has the region for being unsuitable for building high dam water storage that can be dug before dam one section deep in the method for the present invention application
Region can preferably be implemented with water storage according to the built environment optimum selecting of its bath kinetic energy and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method
Construction scheme.
This specification only by it is apparent, be easy to understand in a manner of describe the present invention specific implementation mode, but the present invention
Technical characteristic is not limited thereto.It is any based on the present invention, to solve essentially identical technical problem, realize essentially identical
Technique effect, made ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc. are all covered by among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of bath kinetic energy and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method, including dam, aqueduct, be filled with water transmission device, speed increaser, hair
Motor, it is characterised in that:
The dam traverses water channel construction;
The aqueduct front end is blocked the dam hole below water end (W.E.) with dam and is connect, notch or water of the bath end against the transmission device that is filled with water
Bucket;
The transmission device that is filled with water by supporting rack, fix its shaft both ends and be set to aqueduct rear by bearing block;
The side for being set to the transmission device that is filled with water, the drive shaft for the transmission device that is filled with water are fixedly mounted by supporting rack for the speed increaser
It is connect with speed increaser power input shaft;
The generator is fixedly mounted by supporting rack is set to speed increaser rear end, shaft and speed increaser power output axis connection.
2. a kind of bath kinetic energy according to claim 1 and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method, it is characterised in that:The dam
Including boiling water end, water end (W.E.), dam hole are blocked, the boiling water end is set to one end of dam, blocks the other end that water end (W.E.) is set to dam, dam hole is set
It is blocked below water end (W.E.) in dam body, it can be according to construction ring at least provided with dam hole, the dam body below water end (W.E.) dam body blocking
Design its length, width and height in border.
3. a kind of bath kinetic energy according to claim 1 and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method, it is characterised in that:The diversion
Pipe includes straight tube, bend pipe, curved head reducer pipe, straight type head reducer pipe, the straight tube, bend pipe can by the connection of tube body,
It is set to be bent and be extended with the support of water pipe supporting rack, curved head reducer pipe, straight type head reducer pipe can be adjusted on demand
Its wash by water end nozzle position and head size.
4. a kind of bath kinetic energy according to claim 1 and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method, it is characterised in that:It is described to be filled with water
Transmission device can use Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device, and for Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device by supporting rack, bearing block fixes its driving
Shaft both ends are set to the rear of aqueduct flush port, and feature includes drive shaft, snap-gauge column, side plate, transverse slat, inner panel, support
Column, outside plate, notch, lower notch, flange, snap-gauge column bottom end are fixed in the snap-gauge post holes of drive shaft side, side plate two
Side is fixed in snap-gauge column side bayonet slot and by pin or is welded and fixed, and transverse slat two sides are fixed in the positive card slot of snap-gauge column simultaneously
It by pin or is welded and fixed, the inner panel two sides connect left side plate inner face, and connection upper lower cross plate bottom end inner face in both ends is interior
End face, four-head checkpost block the checkpost of snap-gauge column to board bottom face pressure on the support columns, and driving is fixed in the support column lower face
In the support post holes of shaft middle section position, outside plate both sides stomidium is fixedly connected by pin with side plate hole, outside plate bottom end with
Snap-gauge column side connects, and forms lower notch between bottom end and following transverse slat, and notch is formed between upper end and transverse slat above,
The flange is set to the side end face of drive shaft.
5. a kind of bath kinetic energy according to claim 4 and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method, it is characterised in that:It is described to be filled with water
Slot waterwheel transmission device can obtain larger operating kinetic energy by contacting Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device, and series winding Storage water tank waterwheel passes
Dynamic device is at least two framves or its drive shaft side end face of the above Storage water tank waterwheel transmission device of two framves by flange and company, by it
It is set to the dam dam hole rear of aqueduct flush port side by side accordingly side by side.
6. a kind of bath kinetic energy according to claim 1 and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method, it is characterised in that:It is described to be filled with water
Transmission device can be filled with water transmission device with chain bucket, and chain bucket is filled with water transmission device by supporting rack, and bearing block fixes its drive shaft
The rear of aqueduct flush port is set to driven spindle both ends, feature includes drive shaft, and driven spindle drives big sprocket wheel,
Driven big sprocket wheel, transmission chain, side chain plate, d-axis, bucket, retainer ring, flange, the driving big sprocket wheel inner ring are fixed on drive by key
Turn axis two side ends drive the outer ring tooth of big sprocket wheel by being driven the driven big sprocket wheel outer ring tooth of chain link, driven big sprocket wheel inner ring
Driven spindle two side ends are fixed on by key, the side chain plate is set to transmission chain inner plate outer end face, and endoporus is connected by d-axis
Transmission chain endoporus is connect, the axle sleeve circle in upper perforation and lower perforation or rear panel on the bucket panel is placed on transmission chain
On d-axis, retainer ring is equipped on the upper perforation medial surface d-axis of bucket upper end plate, the lateral surface end of retainer ring is perforated on bucket
Medial surface end connects, and the hole on retainer ring cylindrical surface is fixedly connected by pin with the hole on d-axis, and the flange is set to drive shaft
Side end face, drive shaft both sides of the face may be provided with flange.
7. a kind of bath kinetic energy according to claim 6 and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method, it is characterised in that:The chain bucket
The transmission device that is filled with water can be vertical or tilt chain bucket and be filled with water transmission device, vertical or tilt the chain bucket transmission device that is filled with water and pass through support
Frame, bearing block fix the rear that its drive shaft and driven spindle both ends are set to aqueduct flush port, and vertical chain bucket is filled with water transmission
It device and tilts chain bucket and is filled with water transmission device difference lies in its chain buckets and assembled in a manner of vertical or is inclined.
8. a kind of bath kinetic energy according to claim 6-7 and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method, it is characterised in that:The water
Bucket connects d-axis by upper perforation, lower perforation or axle sleeve circle, and the upper perforation and lower perforation are set on the upper end of bucket both sides panel
And lower end, the axle sleeve circle are set on the lower panel of bucket rear end, perforation thereon, lower perforation or axle sleeve circle can be filled with water biography according to chain bucket
The angle of device assembly is moved to design the specific location of perforation thereon, lower perforation and axle sleeve circle, to allow bucket being assemblied in chain bucket
The ability that is preferably filled with water is obtained when being filled with water on transmission device.
9. a kind of bath kinetic energy according to claim 7 and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method, it is characterised in that:The chain bucket
The transmission device that is filled with water by tandem vertical or can tilt chain bucket and be filled with water transmission device to obtain larger operating kinetic energy, tandem vertical or
It tilts the chain bucket transmission device that is filled with water and is at least two framves or the above chain bucket of two framves its drive shaft side end face of transmission device that is filled with water passes through
It is set to the dam dam hole rear of aqueduct flush port side by side accordingly by flange and company side by side.
10. a kind of bath kinetic energy according to claim 1 and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method, it is characterised in that:The side
Method includes the following steps:
Step 1: passing through dam water storage:
By dam raising of water level, plays regulated flow and concentrate the purpose of head;
Step 2: being washed by water to the sink for the transmission device that is filled with water or bucket by aqueduct diversion:
It is washed by water by aqueduct diversion, plays the purpose of fixed punch water flow and guiding bath position;
Step 3: the transmission device operating kinetic energy that is filled with water drives speed increaser by drive shaft:
By the operating for the transmission device that is filled with water, it is defeated that the drive shaft of the transmission device that is filled with water is driven connected speed increaser power
Enter axis;
Step 4: speed increaser driven generator generates electricity:
The operating kinetic energy that speed increaser obtains drives generator hair by the connected alternator shaft of pto shaft drive
Electricity.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710226655.4A CN108691722A (en) | 2017-04-09 | 2017-04-09 | A kind of bath kinetic energy and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method |
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| CN201710226655.4A CN108691722A (en) | 2017-04-09 | 2017-04-09 | A kind of bath kinetic energy and water Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd hydraulic power generating method |
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