CN108690701A - A kind of lubricant - Google Patents
A kind of lubricant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108690701A CN108690701A CN201810711916.6A CN201810711916A CN108690701A CN 108690701 A CN108690701 A CN 108690701A CN 201810711916 A CN201810711916 A CN 201810711916A CN 108690701 A CN108690701 A CN 108690701A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- lubricant
- lecithin
- weight
- triethanolamine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/16—Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax
- C10M2205/163—Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C10M2207/126—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids monocarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/102—Polyesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/10—Phosphatides, e.g. lecithin, cephalin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/02—Pour-point; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lubricants, include following composition in parts by weight:Include following composition in parts by weight:10-15 parts of neopelex, 7-10 parts of surfactant, 71-80 parts of base oil, 12-17 parts of oleic acid, 10-13 parts of triethanolamine, 5-9 parts of Disodium sulfosuccinate, 8-12 parts of lecithin, 25-30 parts of water.Lubricant provided by the invention has the characteristics that low viscosity and low-friction coefficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical fields, and in particular to a kind of lubricant.
Background technology
Lubricant to drop the frictional resistance of low friction pair, slow down its abrasion lubricant medium.Lubricant is secondary to friction also
The effects that cooling can be played, clean and prevent pollution.In order to improve greasy property, suitable addition can be added in certain lubricants
Agent.When selecting lubricant, the secondary motion conditions of friction, material, surface roughness, working environment and work item must be generally considered
The many factors such as the performance of part and lubricant.In mechanical equipment, lubricant gives each need by lubricating system transmission & distribution mostly
The position to be lubricated.However existing lubricant viscosity is larger, friction coefficient is higher, higher to the mechanical wear of body.
Invention content
There is drawbacks described above in the present invention, provide a kind of low viscosity and the lubrication of low-friction coefficient for the prior art
Agent.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of lubricants, include following composition in parts by weight:Ten
10-15 parts of dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium, 7-10 parts of surfactant, 71-80 parts of base oil, 12-17 parts of oleic acid, triethanolamine 10-
13 parts, 5-9 parts of Disodium sulfosuccinate, 8-12 parts of lecithin, 25-30 parts of water.
Preferably, the concrete content of following component in parts by weight is:10 parts of neopelex, surfactant
7 parts, 71 parts of base oil, 12 parts of oleic acid, 10 parts of triethanolamine, 5 parts of Disodium sulfosuccinate, 8 parts of lecithin, 25 parts of water.
Preferably, the concrete content of following component in parts by weight is:12 parts of neopelex, surfactant
9 parts, 76 parts of base oil, 15 parts of oleic acid, 11 parts of triethanolamine, 7 parts of Disodium sulfosuccinate, 10 parts of lecithin, 28 parts of water.
Preferably, the concrete content of following component in parts by weight is:15 parts of neopelex, surfactant
10 parts, 80 parts of base oil, 17 parts of oleic acid, 13 parts of triethanolamine, 9 parts of Disodium sulfosuccinate, 12 parts of lecithin, 30 parts of water.
Preferably, the base oil is:One or more mixtures in 5# white oils, 10# white oils, 15# white oils.
Preferably, the surfactant is polyglyceryl fatty acid ester.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
Lubricant provided by the invention has the characteristics that low viscosity and low-friction coefficient, can preferably play lubrication and protect
The effect of shield;And it is added to suitable lecithin in the lubricant, and the lubricating action of the lubricant is further improved, it can be maximum
Limit reduces mechanical wear.
Specific implementation mode
In order to more fully understand the technology contents of the present invention, below in conjunction with specific embodiment to the technical side of the present invention
Case is described further and illustrates.
Embodiment 1
A kind of lubricant shown in the present embodiment, the concrete content of following component in parts by weight are:Detergent alkylate sulphur
10 parts of sour sodium, 7 parts of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, 71 parts of 15# white oils, 12 parts of oleic acid, 10 parts of triethanolamine, Disodium sulfosuccinate 5
Part, 8 parts of lecithin, 25 parts of water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of lubricant shown in the present embodiment, the concrete content of following component in parts by weight are:Detergent alkylate sulphur
12 parts of sour sodium, 9 parts of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, 76 parts of 10# white oils, 15 parts of oleic acid, 11 parts of triethanolamine, Disodium sulfosuccinate 7
Part, 10 parts of lecithin, 28 parts of water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of lubricant shown in the present embodiment, the concrete content of following component in parts by weight are:Detergent alkylate sulphur
15 parts of sour sodium, 10 parts of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, 80 parts of 5# white oils, 17 parts of oleic acid, 13 parts of triethanolamine, Disodium sulfosuccinate 9
Part, 12 parts of lecithin, 30 parts of water.
Embodiment 4
A kind of lubricant shown in the present embodiment, the concrete content of following component in parts by weight are:Detergent alkylate sulphur
11 parts of sour sodium, 8 parts of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, 20 parts of 10# white oils, 52 parts of 15# white oils, 14 parts of oleic acid, 11 parts of triethanolamine, amber
6 parts of acid esters sodium sulfonate, 9 parts of lecithin, 27 parts of water.
Embodiment 5
A kind of lubricant shown in the present embodiment, the concrete content of following component in parts by weight are:Detergent alkylate sulphur
12 parts of sour sodium, 9 parts of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, 40 parts of 5# white oils, 35 parts of 15# white oils, 15 parts of oleic acid, 11 parts of triethanolamine, amber
7 parts of acid esters sodium sulfonate, 9 parts of lecithin, 27 parts of water.
Embodiment 6
A kind of lubricant shown in the present embodiment, the concrete content of following component in parts by weight are:Detergent alkylate sulphur
10 parts of sour sodium, 8 parts of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, 30 parts of 5# white oils, 38 parts of 10# white oils, 14 parts of oleic acid, 12 parts of triethanolamine, amber
7 parts of acid esters sodium sulfonate, 11 parts of lecithin, 30 parts of water.
Embodiment 7
A kind of lubricant shown in the present embodiment, the concrete content of following component in parts by weight are:Detergent alkylate sulphur
14 parts of sour sodium, 8 parts of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, 60 parts of 5# white oils, 15 parts of 10# white oils, 5 parts of 15# white oils, 16 parts of oleic acid, three ethyl alcohol
12 parts of amine, 8 parts of Disodium sulfosuccinate, 11 parts of lecithin, 30 parts of water.
In other embodiments of the invention, the lubricant also can be used following content and is made in parts by weight:Dodecane
10-15 parts of base benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, 7-10 parts of polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, 71-80 parts of base oil, 12-17 parts of oleic acid, triethanolamine 10-
13 parts, 5-9 parts of Disodium sulfosuccinate, 8-12 parts of lecithin, 25-30 parts of water.
Wherein, base oil is:One or more mixtures in 5# white oils, 10# white oils, 15# white oils.
Lubricant shown in above example is tested for the property, as a result such as following table:
It can be seen from the above test data that, viscosity has reached 45cps or less when 25 DEG C of the lubricant of the bright offer of this law;It rubs
It wipes coefficient and has reached 0.021 or less;32mm is reached when 40 DEG C of kinematic viscosity2/ s hereinafter, 100 DEG C of whens reached 9mm2/ s or less.
It is provided for the embodiments of the invention technical solution above to be described in detail, specific case used herein
The principle and embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention are expounded, the explanation of above example is only applicable to help to understand this
The principle of inventive embodiments;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, embodiment according to the present invention, in specific embodiment party
There will be changes in formula and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of lubricant, which is characterized in that include following composition in parts by weight:10-15 parts of neopelex, table
Activating agent 7-10 parts of face, 71-80 parts of base oil, 12-17 parts of oleic acid, 10-13 parts of triethanolamine, 5-9 parts of Disodium sulfosuccinate,
8-12 parts of lecithin, 25-30 parts of water.
2. lubricant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the concrete content of following component in parts by weight is:Ten
10 parts of dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium, 7 parts of surfactant, 71 parts of base oil, 12 parts of oleic acid, 10 parts of triethanolamine, succinate sulphur
5 parts of sour sodium, 8 parts of lecithin, 25 parts of water.
3. lubricant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the concrete content of following component in parts by weight is:Ten
12 parts of dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium, 9 parts of surfactant, 76 parts of base oil, 15 parts of oleic acid, 11 parts of triethanolamine, succinate sulphur
7 parts of sour sodium, 10 parts of lecithin, 28 parts of water.
4. lubricant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the concrete content of following component in parts by weight is:Ten
15 parts of dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium, 10 parts of surfactant, 80 parts of base oil, 17 parts of oleic acid, 13 parts of triethanolamine, succinate sulphur
9 parts of sour sodium, 12 parts of lecithin, 30 parts of water.
5. according to claim 1-4 any one of them lubricants, which is characterized in that the base oil is:5# white oils, 10# are white
One or more mixtures in oil, 15# white oils.
6. according to claim 1-4 any one of them lubricants, which is characterized in that the surfactant is polyglycereol fat
Acid esters.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810711916.6A CN108690701A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of lubricant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810711916.6A CN108690701A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of lubricant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108690701A true CN108690701A (en) | 2018-10-23 |
Family
ID=63850250
Family Applications (1)
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CN201810711916.6A Withdrawn CN108690701A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | A kind of lubricant |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103666709A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-26 | 沃太能源南通有限公司 | Lubricant and preparation method thereof |
CN103965841A (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2014-08-06 | 克拉玛依市奥泽工贸有限责任公司 | Microemulsion white oil for drilling fluid as well as preparation and application methods thereof |
CN107474894A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-15 | 李刚 | A kind of lubricant formulations |
CN107502438A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-22 | 苏州纽东精密制造科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of lubricating fluid |
-
2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201810711916.6A patent/CN108690701A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103666709A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-26 | 沃太能源南通有限公司 | Lubricant and preparation method thereof |
CN103965841A (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2014-08-06 | 克拉玛依市奥泽工贸有限责任公司 | Microemulsion white oil for drilling fluid as well as preparation and application methods thereof |
CN107474894A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-15 | 李刚 | A kind of lubricant formulations |
CN107502438A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-22 | 苏州纽东精密制造科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of lubricating fluid |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181023 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |