CN106221879A - A kind of reinforced lubricating oil - Google Patents

A kind of reinforced lubricating oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106221879A
CN106221879A CN201610603759.8A CN201610603759A CN106221879A CN 106221879 A CN106221879 A CN 106221879A CN 201610603759 A CN201610603759 A CN 201610603759A CN 106221879 A CN106221879 A CN 106221879A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
graphite
lubricating oil
parts
reinforced
modified graphite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610603759.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张淞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Kechuangnuo Commerce And Trade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Kechuangnuo Commerce And Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Kechuangnuo Commerce And Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Kechuangnuo Commerce And Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610603759.8A priority Critical patent/CN106221879A/en
Publication of CN106221879A publication Critical patent/CN106221879A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/048Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04Elements
    • C10M2201/041Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/022Ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/024Propene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28Esters
    • C10M2207/283Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reinforced lubricating oil, in parts by mass, including the neutral base oil of 100 ~ 200 parts, the modified graphite of 0.1 ~ 1 part of 10 ~ 20nm, 1 ~ 3 part of surface modifier, 3 ~ 7 parts of viscosity index improvers, 1 ~ 5 part of antioxidant, 1 ~ 3 part of dispersion aids, wherein said modified graphite is the polymethyl methacrylate/graphite composite using cyanacrylate modified graphite to obtain.The lubricating oil of the present invention is added with the appropriate modified graphite crossed, graphite is good with the being connected property of base oil, good dispersion in base oil, occurs without the phenomenon of reunion, drastically increases the intensity of lubricating oil, lubricity, wearability, damping property and service life.

Description

A kind of reinforced lubricating oil
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of lubricating oil.
Background technology
Lubricating oil is used in all kinds automobile, plant equipment reducing friction, protection machinery and the liquid of workpiece Or semisolid lubricants, act primarily as lubrication, supplement heat rejecter, antirust, clean, seal and the effect such as buffering.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of excellent lubricating properties, damping, wear-resisting, the lubricating oil of length in service life.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of reinforced lubricating oil, in parts by mass, including the neutral base oil of 100 ~ 200 parts, 0.1 ~ 1 part of 10 ~ 20nm changes Property graphite, 1 ~ 3 part of surface modifier, 3 ~ 7 parts of viscosity index improvers, 1 ~ 5 part of antioxidant, 1 ~ 3 part of dispersion aids, Qi Zhongsuo Stating modified graphite is the polymethyl methacrylate/graphite composite using cyanacrylate modified graphite to obtain.Preferably : described surface modifier is the one in dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, cetyl trimethylammonium bromide, silane coupler Or it is multiple.
It is also preferred that: described dispersion aids is in oleic acid, trimerization glyceryl monolaurate, glycerol monostearate One or more.
It is also preferred that: described viscosity index improver is ethylene-propylene copolymer, its mean molecule quantity is 30000 ~ 50000。
It is also preferred that: described graphite is expanded graphite.
Being added with the appropriate modified graphite crossed in the lubricating oil of the present invention, graphite is good with the being connected property of base oil, at base Good dispersion in plinth oil, occurs without the phenomenon of reunion, drastically increases the intensity of lubricating oil, lubricity, wearability, damping Property and service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of reinforced lubricating oil, including the neutral base oil of 200 parts;The modified expanded graphite of 1 part of 20nm, described modified graphite For the polymethyl methacrylate/graphite composite using cyanacrylate modified graphite to obtain, poly-methyl in complex The mean molecule quantity of acrylic acid methyl ester. is 10000, and polymethyl methacrylate is 0.1:1 with the amount of the material of graphite;3 part ten Dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium;7 parts of ethylene-propylene copolymers as viscosity index improver, the mean molecule quantity of this ethylene-propylene copolymer is 30000;5 parts of antioxidants;3 parts of oleic acid.
Embodiment 2
A kind of reinforced lubricating oil, including the neutral base oil of 100 parts;The modified expanded graphite of 0.5 part of 10nm, described modified stone Polymethyl methacrylate/graphite composite that ink obtains for using cyanacrylate modified graphite, poly-first in complex The mean molecule quantity of base acrylic acid methyl ester. is 20000, and polymethyl methacrylate is 0.05:1 with the amount of the material of graphite;2 parts Cetyl trimethylammonium bromide, 3 parts of ethylene-propylene copolymers as viscosity index improver, the mean molecule of this ethylene-propylene copolymer Amount is 50000,3 parts of antioxidants, 2 parts of trimerization glyceryl monolaurates.
Embodiment 3
A kind of reinforced lubricating oil, including the neutral base oil of 150 parts;The modified expanded graphite of 0.2 part of 10nm, described modified stone Polymethyl methacrylate/graphite composite that ink obtains for using cyanacrylate modified graphite, poly-first in complex The mean molecule quantity of base acrylic acid methyl ester. is 22000, and polymethyl methacrylate is 0.07:1 with the amount of the material of graphite;1 part Silane coupler;3 parts of ethylene-propylene copolymers as viscosity index improver, the mean molecule quantity of this ethylene-propylene copolymer is 40000; 1 part of antioxidant;2 parts of glycerol monostearate.

Claims (5)

1. a reinforced lubricating oil, it is characterised in that: in parts by mass, including the neutral base oil of 100 ~ 200 parts, 0.1 ~ The modified graphite of 1 part of 10 ~ 20nm, 1 ~ 3 part of surface modifier, 3 ~ 7 parts of viscosity index improvers, 1 ~ 5 part of antioxidant, 1 ~ 3 part Dispersion aids, wherein said modified graphite be use cyanacrylate modified graphite obtain polymethyl methacrylate/ Graphite composite.
Reinforced lubricating oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described surface modifier is detergent alkylate sulphur One or more in acid sodium, cetyl trimethylammonium bromide, silane coupler.
Reinforced lubricating oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dispersion aids is oleic acid, three polyglycereol One or more in monolaurate, glycerol monostearate.
Reinforced lubricating oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described viscosity index improver is Propylene polymerization Thing, its mean molecule quantity is 30000 ~ 50000.
Reinforced lubricating oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described graphite is expanded graphite.
CN201610603759.8A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of reinforced lubricating oil Pending CN106221879A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610603759.8A CN106221879A (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of reinforced lubricating oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610603759.8A CN106221879A (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of reinforced lubricating oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106221879A true CN106221879A (en) 2016-12-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610603759.8A Pending CN106221879A (en) 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of reinforced lubricating oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106221879A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107267266A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-10-20 合肥择浚电气设备有限公司 A kind of lubricating oil and preparation method thereof
CN107446682A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-08 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of rack high performance water-soluble lubricating oil
CN107523394A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-29 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of rack biological lubricant
CN107686767A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-02-13 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of rack abrasion-proof lubricant oil

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104312701A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-01-28 柳州聚龙科技有限公司 Lubrication oil
CN105385487A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-09 杨桂望 Low-cost and long-service-life lubricating oil

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104312701A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-01-28 柳州聚龙科技有限公司 Lubrication oil
CN105385487A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-09 杨桂望 Low-cost and long-service-life lubricating oil

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李春风等: "膨胀石墨的表面改性及作为润滑油添加剂的摩擦学性能", 《润滑与密封》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107267266A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-10-20 合肥择浚电气设备有限公司 A kind of lubricating oil and preparation method thereof
CN107446682A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-08 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of rack high performance water-soluble lubricating oil
CN107523394A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-29 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of rack biological lubricant
CN107686767A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-02-13 太仓宝达齿条有限公司 A kind of rack abrasion-proof lubricant oil

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Application publication date: 20161214

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication