CN108689581A - Squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system - Google Patents
Squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108689581A CN108689581A CN201810874622.5A CN201810874622A CN108689581A CN 108689581 A CN108689581 A CN 108689581A CN 201810874622 A CN201810874622 A CN 201810874622A CN 108689581 A CN108689581 A CN 108689581A
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- muddy water
- mud
- holder
- squash type
- swift
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
- C02F11/122—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using filter presses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to environmental protection machineries, more particularly to squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system, including holder, muddy water on holder disperses case, disperse the filter device under case set on muddy water, muddy water collector under filter device, pressing device below muddy water collector, the mud-scraping apparatus for the pressing device outer end being set to, mud extraction device below mud-scraping apparatus, due to being equipped with above structure, muddy water is through filtering and squeezing, most water is separated, dry matter continues free slide downward under the effect of gravity, it realizes and collects dehydration, can dewatered dry mud be dehydrated and is discharged to muddy water simultaneously, machine separation is thorough, it can continuous processing full-automatic back washing, it safeguards, using simple, it can work free of discontinuities.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection machinery more particularly to squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space systems.
Background technology
Channel cleanout refers generally to administer river, and construction method is:1, cofferdam:Each section construction length is just intended to be 200
~300 meters or so, cofferdam is built using packed sand is folded, and upstream face spreads woven cloth(Colour bar cloth)Antiseepage and the sand gland that is packed in bag,
Packed sand is folded must accomplish to arrange when building it is closely knit, neat.0.6 meter of cofferdam top width, both sides side slope 1:0.75, cofferdam height should be than just
Normal high water level is higher by 0.5~1.0 meter.2, it draws water:It is drawn water around the clock using muddy water pump.3, it clears up:Cofferdam Nei Shui is drained
Afterwards, it is first pumped with soil pick-up and is directly drawn onto surface layer mud on tank car, be transported to and unload soil point stacking;Lower part dregs(Containing rubbish, stone)It adopts
It manually clears up, is then hoisted to stack point temporarily on the bank and be transported to unload soil and put outside using slag-soil truck and stack, for partial duty field
Bed-silt and dregs are directly dug in the place that ground allows with backacter, and slag-soil truck is shipped to unloading native point.The river of each segmentation
After the cleaning of bottom, the construction for next segmentation that must be allowed for access after owner and supervision surveying acceptance(check).4, environmental protection and the appearance of the city
Health:Daily cleaning work is carried out in construction, mud is abandoned by appointed place to be put, and does not pollute the environment of heap mud field, transports dregs
In the process, it takes effective measures, prevents " drip, spill, leaking " phenomenon.River channel sedimentation oneself increasingly influence flood control, water drainage, filling
The normal performance of the various functions such as irrigating, supply water, opening the navigation or air flight promotes the Fast Persistence of economic society to send out to restore river normal function
Exhibition carries out channel cleanout dredging work.Make river pass through improvement to deepen, broaden, river water becomes clear, the working condition of the masses and inhabitation
Environment be improved significantly, reach the target of " water is clear, and river is smooth, and bank is green, scape beautiful ".Currently, the sludge that disposition channel cleanout generates
Method be mainly arbitrarily deposited into natural environment, endanger:On the one hand the living environment health for influencing whether nearby residents, because
Foul smell may be released into air for these mud leads to the decline of air quality.On the other hand, random accumulation can be led
It causes mud under the action of the external forces such as rainwater, the migration of pollutant occurs, such as penetrates into underground water, causes safe drinking water
Problem.Be deposited into farmland, the harmful components in mud enter in crops body, influence grain security, cause crop yield,
The decline of quality.
The method for the sludge that correctly disposition channel cleanout generates:1, waterpower method adds the pollution for having floatability enrichment mud
With removal;2, the method for centrifugal sedimentation realizes the minimizing to dredging mud and cured effect;3, curing sludge is polluted by it
Object content or pollutant leachability index and relevant environment protective standard select suitable utilization or method of disposal.It uses at present
Separating dry space from moist space machine be not thorough and handle water not enough etc. because of separation of solid and liquid, need to increase dehydration area in technique and increase multistage
Separation causes to take up a large area, clean trouble etc..Increase cost of manufacture and operating cost during making and use, and
Comparison is slightly mad.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve the problems of the prior art, squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system is provided, is passed through
Concentration, which squeezes, keeps sludge more dry, automation mechanized operation, detaches disposable completion, and detaches thorough, noresidue.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
Squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system, including holder, the muddy water on holder disperse case, disperse under case set on muddy water
Filter device, the muddy water collector under filter device, the pressing device below muddy water collector, the squeezing dress being set to
Set the mud-scraping apparatus of outer end, the mud extraction device below mud-scraping apparatus.
Muddy water hold-up tank and precipitated liquid hold-up tank are installed, the muddy water hold-up tank 8 is stored with precipitated liquid on the holder
Tank is equipped with outlet tube and is communicated with muddy water dispersion case.
Muddy water dispersion case include water tank, the blender in the middle part of water tank, set on blender one end driving motor,
Gap on the outside of water tank, the water tank are set to above holder, and there are two the water tanks, are respectively arranged on the left and right sides, institute
State driving motor driving blender rotation.
The filter device, include outside dispersion case two rollers of side-lower, the adjustment barrel below two rollers, around
Screen belt on two rollers and adjustment barrel, the roller is by the motor driving set on roller one end, the screen belt
Positioned at the lower section of gap, muddy water is thrown by gap on screen belt, and water is filtered, and mud then invests screen belt,
The adjustment barrel is installed on sliding shoe, and two parallel sliding tracks are equipped in the holder 1, and the sliding shoe both sides are equipped with sliding slot, institute
It states sliding slot with sliding rail to coordinate, the sliding shoe can move up and down, and the sliding shoe upper end is equipped with adjustment bolt, the adjustment bolt
It is arranged in holder, institute's adjustment bolt is equipped with adjusting nut and lock nut, and the adjusting nut is set to adjustment bolt upper end, institute
Lock nut is stated below adjusting nut, is located on the downside of holder.
The muddy water collector, including V-groove and the drainpipe set on V-groove bottom, V-groove both sides outer are located at
The filtered muddy water of entire set is convenient in the lower section of roller.
The pressing device, include set on holder both sides two swifts, be correspondingly arranged at the guiding of swift lower outer
Discharge wheel, the squeezing strainer band of swift, the squeezing are fixed in the adjusting press roll of the sides Inner, both ends below the swift
For strainer band both ends stacking crimp shrinkage on swift, the guiding discharge wheel outer protrudes the outside edge of swift, the tune
Section press roll includes swing seat, the press roll, the hydraulic pressure between swing seat end and holder that are installed in swing seat
Cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is communicated with hydraulic system, scalable, and the mud by filter device filtering is thrown into greatly from roller outer
The outside of roller along and adjust along squeezing strainer band between press roll outer, after rotation mud then interlayer in screen belt it
Between, it being coiled layer by layer on roller, wet mud is tentatively squeezed, and the screen belt that press roll starts compressing swift is then adjusted,
To interlayer, wet mud squeezes again between screen belt,
The mud-scraping apparatus includes scraping trowel piece and scraping the integral swing handle of trowel piece, be set to swing handle end and holder
Between hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is communicated with hydraulic system, and when squeezing wet mud, hydraulic cylinder is shunk, and the knife edge for scraping trowel piece leaves
It is around in the surface of the squeezing strainer band of roller, when mud extraction, hydraulic cylinder is stretched out, and the knife edge for scraping trowel piece is against the table of squeezing strainer band
Face carries out scraping mud, and the dry mud scraped off falls within to be oriented on discharge wheel and be discharged.
The mud extraction device is made of an inclined plate, and the inclined plate is drawn close in being oriented to discharge wheel, and the upper end, which is located at, is oriented to discharge wheel
Inside below outer prevents dry mud from leaking.
Due to being equipped with above structure, muddy water separates most water through filtering and squeezing, and dry matter continues
Free slide downward under gravity is realized and collects dehydration, and dewatered dry mud, the machine can muddy water be dehydrated and is discharged simultaneously
Separation is thorough, can continuous processing full-automatic back washing, safeguard, using simple, can work free of discontinuities.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the combining structure schematic diagram of filter device of the present invention and muddy water collector.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of pressing device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the combining structure schematic diagram of swift and motor of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the I close-up schematic views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is adjustment barrel schematic enlarged-scale view.
Fig. 7 is the J close-up schematic views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is muddy water dispersion box structure schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
Implement 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system, including holder 1, set
In the muddy water dispersion case 2 on holder 1, the filter device 3 under muddy water dispersion case 2, the muddy water set under filter device 3
Device 4, set on the mud-scraping apparatus 6 of the pressing device 4 of the lower section of muddy water collector 5,5 outer end of pressing device being set to, set on scraping mud dress
Set the mud extraction device 7 of 6 lower sections.Muddy water hold-up tank 8 and precipitated liquid hold-up tank 9, the muddy water hold-up tank 8 are installed on the holder 1
Outlet tube 10 is equipped with precipitated liquid hold-up tank 9 to communicate with muddy water dispersion case 2.
Implement 2
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 8, muddy water dispersion case 2 is set to holder both sides, including water tank 21, set on 21 middle part of water tank
Blender 22, the driving motor 23 set on 22 one end of blender, the gap 24 set on 21 outside of water tank, the water tank 21 are set to
1 top of holder, there are two the water tanks 21, is respectively arranged on the left and right sides, and the electric 23 machines driving blender 22 of the driving rotates.Institute
Filter device 3 is stated, includes two rollers 31 set on dispersion 2 outer side-lower of case, the adjustment barrel 32 set on two rollers, 31 lower section, winding
Screen belt 33 on two rollers 31 and adjustment barrel 32, the roller 31 are driven by the motor 311 set on 31 one end of roller, institute
The lower section that screen belt 33 is located at gap 24 is stated, muddy water is thrown by gap 24 on screen belt 33, and water is filtered,
Mud then invests screen belt 33, and the adjustment barrel 32 is installed on sliding shoe 34, and two parallel sliding tracks 11 are equipped in the holder 1,
34 both sides of the sliding shoe are equipped with sliding slot 35, and the sliding slot 35 coordinates with sliding rail 11, and the sliding shoe 34 can move up and down, described
34 upper end of sliding shoe is equipped with adjustment bolt 36, and the adjustment bolt 36 is arranged in holder 1, and institute's adjustment bolt is equipped with adjusting nut
37 and lock nut 38, the adjusting nut 37 is set to 36 upper end of adjustment bolt, and the lock nut 38 is set to adjusting nut 37
Lower section is located at 1 downside of holder.The muddy water collector 5, including V-groove 51 and the drainpipe 52 set on 51 bottom of V-groove, institute
The lower section that 51 both sides outer of V-groove is located at roller 31 is stated, the filtered muddy water of entire set is convenient for.
Implement 3
As shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, pressing device 4 include set on two swifts 41 of 1 both sides of holder, set on big
Two motors 44 of 41 side of roller, the guiding discharge wheel 42 for being correspondingly arranged at 41 lower outer of swift are set to 41 lower section of swiftInnerThe adjusting press roll 43 of side, both ends are fixed on the squeezing strainer band 44 of swift 41, described 43 liang of end layer of squeezing strainer band
Folded crimp shrinkage on swift 41, squeeze by the outside edge for being oriented to 42 outer of discharge wheel and protruding swift 41, the adjusting
Roller 43 includes swing seat 431, the press roll 432 being installed in swing seat 431, be set to 421 end of swing seat and holder 1 it
Between hydraulic cylinder 433, the hydraulic cylinder 433 is communicated with hydraulic system, scalable, it is described by filtering wet mud outside roller 31
Along be thrown into the outside of swift 41 along and adjust along squeezing strainer band 44 between 43 outer of press roll, wet mud is then after rotation
Interlayer is coiled layer by layer between screen belt 44 on swift 41, and wet mud is tentatively squeezed, and is then adjusted press roll 43 and is opened
The screen belt 44 on swift 41 is compeled in dynamic pressure, and to interlayer, wet mud squeezes again between screen belt 44, two swift
41 rotation directions on the contrary, dry mud can be discharged simultaneously and squeeze wet mud, when side swift 41 expansion squeezing strainer band 43 into
When row scrapes mud mud extraction, the swift 41 of the other side carries out wet mud squeezing in contraction squeezing strainer band 43.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 7 shows, institute
It includes scraping trowel piece 51 and scraping the integral swing handle 52 of trowel piece 51, be set to swing 52 end of handle and branch to state mud-scraping apparatus 5
Hydraulic cylinder 53 between frame 1, the hydraulic cylinder 53 is communicated with hydraulic system, and when squeezing wet mud, hydraulic cylinder 53 is shunk, and scrapes trowel piece 51
The knife edge leave the surface of the squeezing strainer band 43 being around on swift 41, when mud extraction, hydraulic cylinder 53 extends, and scrapes trowel piece 51
The knife edge is against the surface of squeezing strainer band 43, carries out scraping mud, and the dry mud scraped off falls within to be oriented on discharge wheel 42 and be discharged.Such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, the mud extraction device 6 is made of an inclined plate 61, and the inclined plate 61 is drawn close in being oriented to discharge wheel 42, and the upper end, which is located to be oriented to, discharges
The inside below 42 outers is taken turns, prevents dry mud from leaking.
Implement 4
When work, muddy water is combined in muddy water hold-up tank 8, muddy water is thrown into muddy water through outlet tube 10 and disperses case 2, and precipitated liquid is stored
Precipitated liquid in tank 9 is also thrown into through outlet tube 10 in muddy water dispersion case 2, accelerates precipitation, muddy water agitated abundant with precipitated liquid
Mixing, knot gap 24 are spread on preliminary drainage on screen belt 33, and the then described wet mud by filtering is from 31 outer of roller
The outside of swift 41 is thrown into along the squeezing strainer band 44 between 43 outer of adjusting press roll, wet mud then presss from both sides after rotation
Layer is coiled layer by layer between screen belt 44 on swift 41, and wet mud is tentatively squeezed, and is then adjusted press roll 43 and is started
The screen belt 44 on swift 41 is oppressed, wet mud squeezes again between screen belt 44 to interlayer, two swift 41
Rotation direction on the contrary, can be discharged dry mud and squeeze wet mud, when the swift 41 of side is carried out in expansion squeezing strainer band 43 simultaneously
When scraping mud mud extraction, the swift 41 of the other side carries out wet mud squeezing in contraction squeezing strainer band 43.When mud extraction, hydraulic cylinder is stretched out,
The knife edge for scraping trowel piece is against the surface of squeezing strainer band, carries out scraping mud, and the dry mud scraped off, which is fallen within, to be oriented on discharge wheel, through mud extraction
Device is discharged.
Claims (8)
1. squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system, it is characterised in that:Muddy water including holder, on holder disperses case, is set to
Muddy water disperses the filter device under case, the muddy water collector under filter device, the squeezing dress below muddy water collector
The mud-scraping apparatus for the pressing device outer end set, being set to, the mud extraction device below mud-scraping apparatus.
2. the squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system according to claim, it is characterised in that:Mud is installed on the holder
Water hold-up tank and precipitated liquid hold-up tank, the muddy water hold-up tank 8 are equipped with outlet tube with precipitated liquid hold-up tank 9 and disperse case 2 with muddy water
It communicates.
3. the squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system according to claim, it is characterised in that:The muddy water disperses case
Water tank, the blender in the middle part of water tank, set on the driving motor of blender one end, the gap on the outside of water tank, it is described
Water tank is set to above holder, and there are two the water tanks, is respectively arranged on the left and right sides, the driving motor driving blender rotation.
4. the squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system according to claim, it is characterised in that:The filter device, including set
In two rollers of side-lower, the adjustment barrel below two rollers, the filtering being set around in two rollers and adjustment barrel outside dispersion case
Guipure, the roller are located at the lower section of gap, the adjustment barrel by the motor driving set on roller one end, the screen belt
It is installed on sliding shoe, two parallel sliding tracks is equipped in the holder 1, the sliding shoe both sides are equipped with sliding slot, the sliding slot and cunning
Rail coordinates, and the sliding shoe can move up and down, and the sliding shoe upper end is equipped with adjustment bolt, and the adjustment bolt is arranged in branch
Frame, institute's adjustment bolt are equipped with adjusting nut and lock nut, and the adjusting nut is set to adjustment bolt upper end, the locking spiral shell
Mother is set to below adjusting nut, is located on the downside of holder.
5. the squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system according to claim, it is characterised in that:The muddy water collector, including
V-groove and drainpipe set on V-groove bottom, V-groove both sides outer is located at the lower section of roller.
6. the squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system according to claim, it is characterised in that:The pressing device, including set
In holder both sides two swifts, be correspondingly arranged at swift lower outer be oriented to discharge wheel, the sides Inner below the swift
Adjusting press roll, both ends are fixed on the squeezing strainer band of swift, and crimp shrinkage is laminated in big in squeezing strainer band both ends
On roller, the outside edge for being oriented to discharge wheel outer and protruding swift, the adjusting press roll includes swing seat, is installed on
Press roll in swing seat, the hydraulic cylinder between swing seat end and holder, the hydraulic cylinder are communicated with hydraulic system,
The mud by filter device filtering is thrown into the outside of swift along between adjusting press roll outer from roller outer
Squeezing strainer band on, then interlayer coils layer by layer between screen belt on roller mud after rotation, and wet mud is tentatively squeezed,
The screen belt that press roll starts compressing swift is then adjusted, wet mud squeezes again between screen belt to interlayer.
7. the squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system according to claim, it is characterised in that:The mud-scraping apparatus includes scraping
Trowel piece and scrape the integral swing handle of trowel piece, be set to and swing hydraulic cylinder between handle end and holder, the hydraulic cylinder with
Hydraulic system communicates, and when squeezing wet mud, hydraulic cylinder is shunk, and the knife edge for scraping trowel piece leaves the table for the squeezing strainer band for being around in roller
Face.
8. the squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system according to claim, it is characterised in that:The mud extraction device is by an inclined plate
It constitutes, the inclined plate is drawn close in being oriented to discharge wheel, and the upper end is located at the inside being oriented to below discharge wheel outer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810874622.5A CN108689581A (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | Squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810874622.5A CN108689581A (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | Squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108689581A true CN108689581A (en) | 2018-10-23 |
Family
ID=63851004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810874622.5A Pending CN108689581A (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | Squash type muddy water separating dry space from moist space system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108689581A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109499111A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-03-22 | 童明钺 | Sewerage ecological intelligent processing system |
| CN111408168A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-14 | 张丽 | Sedimentation tank cleaning equipment for sewage treatment |
-
2018
- 2018-08-03 CN CN201810874622.5A patent/CN108689581A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109499111A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-03-22 | 童明钺 | Sewerage ecological intelligent processing system |
| CN109499111B (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2021-04-30 | 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 | Ecological intelligent sewage treatment system |
| CN111408168A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-14 | 张丽 | Sedimentation tank cleaning equipment for sewage treatment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181023 |