CN108689186B - Quick unloading and debonding device for dumper - Google Patents
Quick unloading and debonding device for dumper Download PDFInfo
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- CN108689186B CN108689186B CN201810481266.0A CN201810481266A CN108689186B CN 108689186 B CN108689186 B CN 108689186B CN 201810481266 A CN201810481266 A CN 201810481266A CN 108689186 B CN108689186 B CN 108689186B
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- rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/24—Unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/32—Unloading land vehicles using fixed tipping installations
- B65G67/48—Vehicle tipplers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/12—Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
- B65G45/14—Moving scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quick unloading and debonding device for a dumper, which structurally comprises an isolation limiting plate, a first supporting baffle, a quick material cleaning device, a second supporting baffle, a movable buckle device, a movable baffle, a supporting buffer block, a supporting protective bottom plate, a third supporting baffle and a material scraping and cleaning plate, wherein the right end of the isolation limiting plate is welded at the upper end of the first supporting baffle, the lower end of the first supporting baffle is arranged at the left end of the supporting protective bottom plate, and the front end and the rear end of the supporting protective bottom plate are mechanically connected to the lower ends of the third supporting baffle and the second supporting baffle: through having increased quick clear material device on equipment, when the better material of its viscidity is transported to the vehicle of equipment, the equipment can be fast and carry out the debonding operation of material by oneself to guarantee the cleaing away of material, not only alleviateed staff's work load and great saving the material.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses a quick unloading and debonding device for a dumper, and belongs to the field of unloading auxiliary equipment of the dumper.
Background
The dump truck refers to a vehicle which unloads cargos by self through hydraulic or mechanical lifting. Also known as dump trucks. The hydraulic lifting device consists of an automobile chassis, a hydraulic lifting mechanism, a cargo compartment, a power take-off device and the like. The carriage is divided into backward tilting and lateral tilting, the piston rod is controlled to move through the control system, backward tilting is common, the piston rod is pushed to tilt the carriage, and few carriages are tilted in two directions.
Among the prior art, the operation of unloading is being carried out to the equipment vehicle, because of can delivery cement or some material that viscosity is better, when the operation of unloading, often have a large amount of materials to glue and glue on the discharge hopper, and equipment can't be by oneself carry out the debonding operation with the material fast, will need the staff to carry out the manpower and clear away this moment, not only influences its staff's work load and waste material to a certain extent, and is comparatively inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a quick unloading and debonding device for a dump truck, which solves the problems that in the prior art, when an equipment vehicle carries out unloading operation, cement or some materials with better viscosity are carried, a large amount of materials are often stuck on a discharge hopper during the unloading operation, the equipment cannot automatically and quickly debond the materials, and at the moment, workers need to manually clean the materials, so that the workload of the workers is influenced, the materials are wasted to a certain extent, and the inconvenience is caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a rapid unloading and debonding device for a dumper structurally comprises an isolation limiting plate, a first supporting baffle, a rapid material cleaning device, a second supporting baffle, a movable buckle device, a movable baffle, a supporting buffer block, a supporting protective bottom plate, a third supporting baffle and a scraping material cleaning plate, wherein the right end of the isolation limiting plate is welded at the upper end of the first supporting baffle, the lower end of the first supporting baffle is arranged at the left end of the supporting protective bottom plate, the front end and the rear end of the supporting protective bottom plate are mechanically connected with the lower ends of the third supporting baffle and the second supporting baffle, a gap is formed between the outer surfaces of the third supporting baffle and the second supporting baffle and between the inner walls of the supporting buffer block, the front end and the rear end of the first supporting baffle are welded at the left ends of the third supporting baffle and the second supporting baffle, the upper sides of the right ends of the third supporting baffle and the second supporting baffle are mechanically connected with the lower, the inner wall of the movable buckle device is arranged at the upper end of the movable baffle plate, the lower end of the movable baffle plate is in clearance fit with the right end of the supporting protective bottom plate, the upper surface of the supporting protective bottom plate is attached to the lower end of the scraping material cleaning plate, the rear end of the scraping material cleaning plate is welded at the front end of the rapid material cleaning device, the rear end of the rapid material cleaning device is welded at the lower side of the front end of the second supporting baffle plate, the rapid material cleaning device comprises a reciprocating belt mechanism, an intermittent buffer mechanism, a protective supporting shell, a multi-rod transmission mechanism, a gear supporting mechanism, a motor transmission mechanism, a power supply connecting wire, a control connector, a power-off protector, a supporting and limiting transverse plate and a latch connecting mechanism, the upper side of the right end of the control connector is connected with the left end of the power-off protector through the power supply connecting wire, and the lower side of the right, the right end of the motor transmission mechanism is meshed with the left end of the gear supporting mechanism, the right side of the gear supporting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the multi-rod transmission mechanism, the upper end of the multi-rod transmission mechanism is mechanically connected to the right end of the intermittent buffering mechanism, the left end of the intermittent buffering mechanism is meshed with the upper side of the right end of the latch connecting mechanism, the left end of the latch connecting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the left end of the reciprocating belt mechanism, the upper surface of the reciprocating belt mechanism is welded at the lower end of the scraping material cleaning plate, the left end of the supporting limiting transverse plate is welded at the left end of the inner wall of the protective supporting shell, the outer surface of the control connector penetrates through the lower end of the left end of the protective supporting shell, and the outer surface of the scraping material cleaning plate penetrates.
Significantly, the motor transmission mechanism consists of an oblique clamping gear, a transverse transmission shaft, a shaft supporting block, a bidirectional connecting belt, a lower groove wheel, a motor rotating shaft, a motor terminal, an independent motor, a motor supporting base and an upper groove wheel, wherein the left end of the independent motor is provided with a power-off protector, the upper end of the independent motor is arranged at the lower end of the motor terminal, the lower end of the independent motor is welded at the upper end of the motor supporting base, the lower end of the motor supporting base is welded at the lower end of the inner wall of the protective supporting shell, the right end of the independent motor is mechanically connected at the left side of the motor rotating shaft, the right end of the motor rotating shaft is arranged at the left end of the lower groove wheel, the outer surface of the lower groove wheel is connected with the outer surface of the upper groove wheel through the bidirectional connecting belt, the right end of the upper groove wheel is welded, the outer surface of the transverse transmission shaft is in clearance fit with the lower end of the inner wall of the shaft supporting block, and the right end of the transverse transmission shaft is meshed with the left end of the gear supporting mechanism.
The gear supporting mechanism is composed of a guide wheel supporting rod, a connecting guide wheel, a lower connecting belt, a supporting driving wheel, an intermittent connecting wheel, a transmission clamping gear and a lug guide plate, the right end of the transverse transmission shaft is meshed with the outer surface of the transmission clamping gear, the front end of the transmission clamping gear is welded to the rear end of the lug guide plate, the left end and the right end of the lug guide plate are in clearance fit with the outer surface of the intermittent connecting wheel, the right end of the intermittent connecting wheel is arranged on the outer side of the front end of the supporting driving wheel, the front end of the supporting driving wheel is connected with the front end of the connecting guide wheel through the lower connecting belt, and the front end and the rear end of the connecting guide wheel are mechanically connected.
Obviously, the multi-rod transmission mechanism consists of a third guide rod, a guide rod supporting block, a second guide plate, a first guide rod, a supporting buffer block, a buffer connecting block, a fourth guide rod, a central long rod, a groove guide block and a pressure spring, wherein the upper end of the first guide rod is arranged at the lower end of the second guide plate, the upper end of the second guide plate is mechanically connected to the left end of the third guide rod, the right end of the third guide rod is movably connected to the left end of the guide rod supporting block, the middle part of the front end of the second guide plate is arranged at the right end of the fourth guide rod, the left end of the fourth guide rod is movably connected to the right end of the groove guide block, the inner wall of the groove guide block is in clearance fit with the outer surface of the central long rod, the lower end of the central long rod is arranged at the lower end of the buffer connecting block, the lower end of the buffer connecting block, the upper end of the long central rod is provided with a pressure spring, and the upper end of the pressure spring is mechanically connected to the lower side of the right end of the intermittent buffer mechanism.
The intermittent buffer mechanism is characterized by comprising a limiting fixed bearing, a fixed shaft lever, a vertical groove shaft, a threaded vertical shaft lever, a threaded horizontal shaft lever, a first transmission lever, a connecting fixed block, a second transmission lever, a bidirectional connecting wheel, a groove movable guide block and a rotating transverse plate, wherein the upper end of a pressure spring is mechanically connected to the lower end of the connecting fixed block, the upper end of the connecting fixed block is movably connected to the lower end of the first transmission lever, the upper end of the first transmission lever is arranged at the upper end of the second transmission lever, the lower end of the second transmission lever is connected with the outer side of the rear end of the bidirectional connecting wheel, the outer side of the front end of the bidirectional connecting wheel is movably connected to the right end of the rotating transverse plate, the left end of the rotating transverse plate is mechanically connected to the right end of the groove movable guide block, the left side of the groove movable guide block is in clearance fit with the right end of the vertical groove shaft, the upper end of the vertical groove shaft is welded at the lower end of the threaded vertical shaft rod, and the outer surface of the threaded vertical shaft rod is meshed with the right surface of the threaded transverse shaft rod.
The clamping tooth connecting mechanism is characterized by comprising a clamping tooth transmission belt, a first guide wheel, a first support rod, an upper connecting belt, an outer clamping tooth guide wheel, a threaded support wheel, a second support rod and a second guide wheel, wherein the outer surface of the threaded support wheel is attached to the upper end of the inner wall of the clamping tooth transmission belt, the outer surface of the first guide wheel is connected with the outer surface of the second guide wheel through the clamping tooth transmission belt, the front end and the rear end of the second guide wheel are mechanically connected to the upper end of the second support rod, the lower end of the second support rod is welded to the upper end of a supporting limiting transverse plate, the front end and the rear end of the first guide wheel are mechanically connected to the right end of the first support rod, the outer surface of the clamping tooth transmission belt is meshed with the outer surface of the outer clamping tooth guide wheel, and the front end of the outer clamping tooth.
It is showing, reciprocal belt mechanism is connected the pulley by a left branch vaulting pole, a left side, and a drive track, a left side support guide pulley, first rich rope sheave, support the belt, the second is rich the rope sheave, right side support guide pulley, No. two drive tracks, right side connection pulley, right branch vaulting pole are constituteed, both ends mechanical connection is in the left end of left branch vaulting pole around the pulley is connected on a left side, the surface of left side connection pulley is connected with the front end of left side support guide pulley through a drive track, the surface of left side support guide pulley is connected through supporting the belt with the surface of right side support guide pulley, the surface of first rich rope sheave and second rich rope sheave is equipped with the support belt, the front end of right side support guide pulley is connected with the surface of right branch vaulting pole through No. two drive tracks, both ends mechanical connection is in the left end of right branch vaulting pole around the right branch vaulting.
Obviously, the outer side of the front end of the connecting guide wheel is mechanically connected to the lower end of the first guide rod, and the left surface of the threaded transverse shaft rod is meshed with the outer side of the rear end of the threaded support wheel.
Remarkably, the power-off protector will perform periodic power-off operation, so that the independent motor can perform periodic operation.
Remarkably, the intermittent connecting wheel can effectively reduce the influence caused by the vibration of the equipment.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to a rapid unloading and debonding device of a dumper, when the device is required to be used, a worker can place materials on a supporting protective bottom plate, a first supporting baffle, a second supporting baffle and a third supporting baffle can effectively isolate and shield the materials, when the material is required to be unloaded, the material can be unloaded from a movable baffle, when the material with better viscosity is touched, the worker can control a control connector to enable an independent motor to normally operate and rotate, under the operation of the independent motor, a rotating shaft of the motor can be driven to rotate, a bidirectional connecting belt and an upper groove wheel are driven to synchronously rotate by a lower groove wheel, so that under the action of the upper groove wheel, a transverse transmission shaft of the upper groove wheel drives an oblique clamping gear of the upper groove wheel to rotate, the transmission clamping gear drives a convex block guide plate to rotate, and under the action of the convex block guide plate, intermittent connecting wheels of the upper groove wheel rotate in a clearance manner, and the support driving wheel is rotated, so that the connection guide wheel can drive the first guide rod to run, and finally the second guide plate can drive the fourth guide rod to rotate, so that the connection fixing block can move up and down under the action of the groove guide block, so that the bidirectional connecting wheel can normally rotate under the action of the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod, and the vertical groove shaft drives the threaded vertical shaft rod to rotate under the action of the rotating transverse plate, so that the threaded transverse shaft rod can effectively drive the threaded support wheel to rotate, and finally the latch transmission belt drives the latch guide wheel to rotate under the action of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, so that the material scraping and cleaning plate can move rightwards along with the support leather rope belt, and at the moment, the power-off protector can enable the independent motor to lose power and the material scraping and cleaning plate to move leftwards along with the support leather rope belt, thereby let it scrape the material clearly the flitch can effectually control and strike off the material: through having increased quick clear material device on equipment, when the equipment vehicle transported its material that glues the stickness better, the equipment can carry out the debonding operation of material fast and by oneself to guarantee cleaing away of material, not only alleviateed staff's work load and great saving the material, it is comparatively practical.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rapid unloading and debonding device of a dump truck.
Fig. 2 is a first structural schematic diagram of a quick material cleaning device of the quick unloading and debonding device for the dump truck of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a second structural schematic diagram of the quick material cleaning device of the quick unloading and debonding device for the dump truck of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dumper quick unloading and debonding device A.
In the figure: an isolation limit plate-1, a first support baffle-2, a quick material cleaning device-3, a second support baffle-4, a movable buckle device-5, a movable baffle-6, a support buffer block-7, a support protection bottom plate-8, a third support baffle-9, a material scraping and cleaning plate-10, a reciprocating belt mechanism-301, an intermittent buffer mechanism-302, a protection support shell-303, a multi-rod transmission mechanism-304, a gear support mechanism-305, a motor transmission mechanism-306, a power supply connecting wire-307, a control connector-308, a power failure protector-309, a support limit transverse plate-310, a latch connecting mechanism-311, an oblique latch gear-3061, a transverse transmission shaft-3062, a shaft support block-3063, a bidirectional connecting belt-3064, A lower groove wheel-3065, a motor rotating shaft-3066, a motor terminal-3067, an independent motor-3068, a motor supporting base-3069, an upper groove wheel-30610, a guide wheel supporting rod-3051, a connecting guide wheel-3052, a lower connecting belt-3053, a supporting transmission wheel-3054, an intermittent connecting wheel-3055, a transmission gear-3056, a bump guide plate-3057, a third guide rod-3041, a guide rod supporting block-3042, a second guide plate-3043, a first guide rod-3044, a supporting buffer block-3045, a buffer connecting block-3046, a fourth guide rod-3047, a central long rod-3048, a groove guide block-3049, a pressure spring-30410, a limiting fixed bearing-3021, a fixed shaft rod-3022, a vertical groove shaft-3023, a vertical thread-3024, a vertical thread-3044, a vertical thread, A threaded transverse shaft rod-3025, a first transmission rod-3026, a connecting fixed block-3027, a second transmission rod-3028, a bidirectional connecting wheel-3029, a groove movable guide block-30210, a rotating transverse plate-30211, a latch transmission belt-3111, a first guide wheel-3112, a first support rod-3113, an upper connecting belt-3114, an outer latch guide wheel-3115 and a threaded support wheel-3116, a second support rod-3117, a second guide wheel-3118, a left support rod-3011, a left connecting pulley-3012, a first transmission caterpillar-3013, a left support guide wheel-3014, a first winding pulley-3015, a support belt-3016, a second winding pulley-3017, a right support guide wheel-3018, a second transmission caterpillar-3019, a right connecting pulley-30110 and a right support rod-30111.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a quick unloading and debonding device for a dump truck: the structure of the device comprises an isolation limiting plate 1, a first supporting baffle plate 2, a rapid material cleaning device 3, a second supporting baffle plate 4, a movable buckle device 5, a movable baffle plate 6, a supporting buffer block 7, a supporting protective bottom plate 8, a third supporting baffle plate 9 and a material scraping and cleaning plate 10, wherein the right end of the isolation limiting plate 1 is welded at the upper end of the first supporting baffle plate 2, the lower end of the first supporting baffle plate 2 is arranged at the left end of the supporting protective bottom plate 8, the front end and the rear end of the supporting protective bottom plate 8 are mechanically connected at the lower ends of the third supporting baffle plate 9 and the second supporting baffle plate 4, the outer surfaces of the third supporting baffle plate 9 and the second supporting baffle plate 4 are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the supporting buffer block 7, the front end and the rear end of the first supporting baffle plate 2 are welded at the left ends of the third supporting baffle plate 9 and the second supporting baffle plate 4, the upper sides of the right ends of the third supporting baffle plate, the inner wall of the movable buckle device 5 is arranged at the upper end of a movable baffle 6, the lower end of the movable baffle 6 is in clearance fit with the right end of a supporting protection base plate 8, the upper surface of the supporting protection base plate 8 is attached to the lower end of a material scraping and cleaning plate 10, the rear end of the material scraping and cleaning plate 10 is welded at the front end of a rapid material cleaning device 3, the rear end of the rapid material cleaning device 3 is welded at the lower side of the front end of a second supporting baffle 4, the rapid material cleaning device 3 comprises a reciprocating belt mechanism 301, an intermittent buffer mechanism 302, a protection supporting shell 303, a multi-rod transmission mechanism 304, a gear supporting mechanism 305, a motor transmission mechanism 306, a power supply connecting wire 307, a control connector 308, a power-off protector 309, a supporting and limiting transverse plate 310 and a latch connecting mechanism 311, the upper side of the right end of the control connector 308 is connected with the left end of the power-off, the lower side of the right end of the control connector 308 is connected with the left end of the motor transmission mechanism 306 through a power connection line 307, the right end of the motor transmission mechanism 306 is meshed with the left end of the gear support mechanism 305, the right side of the gear support mechanism 305 is arranged at the lower end of the multi-rod transmission mechanism 304, the upper end of the multi-rod transmission mechanism 304 is mechanically connected with the right end of the intermittent buffer mechanism 302, the left end of the intermittent buffer mechanism 302 is meshed with the upper side of the right end of the latch connecting mechanism 311, the left end of the latch connecting mechanism 311 is arranged at the lower side of the left end of the reciprocating belt mechanism 301, the upper surface of the reciprocating belt mechanism 301 is welded at the lower end of the material scraping and cleaning plate 10, the left end of the supporting and limiting transverse plate 310 is welded at the left end of the inner wall of the protective support shell 303, the outer surface of the control connector 308 penetrates through the lower end of the left end of the protective support shell 303, and the, the motor driving mechanism 306 is composed of a bevel gear 3061, a transverse driving shaft 3062, a shaft supporting block 3063, a bidirectional connecting belt 3064, a lower groove wheel 3065, a motor rotating shaft 3066, a motor terminal 3067, an independent motor 3068, a motor supporting base 3069 and an upper groove wheel 30610, the left end of the independent motor 3068 is provided with a power-off protector 309, the upper end of the independent motor 3068 is arranged at the lower end of the motor terminal 3067, the lower end of the independent motor 3068 is welded at the upper end of the motor supporting base 3069, the lower end of the motor supporting base 3069 is welded at the lower end of the inner wall of the protective supporting shell 303, the right end of the independent motor 3068 is mechanically connected at the left side of the motor rotating shaft 3066, the right end of the motor rotating shaft 3066 is arranged at the left end of the lower groove wheel 3065, the outer surface of the lower groove wheel 3065 is connected with the outer surface of the upper groove wheel 30610 through the bidirectional connecting belt 3064, the, the right end of the transverse transmission shaft 3062 is mounted on the left end of the oblique catch gear 3061, the outer surface of the transverse transmission shaft 3062 is clearance-fitted to the lower end of the inner wall of the shaft support block 3063, the right end of the transverse transmission shaft 3062 is engaged with the left end of the gear support mechanism 305, the gear support mechanism 305 is composed of a guide wheel support bar 3051, a connecting guide wheel 3052, a lower connecting belt 3053, a support transmission wheel 3054, an intermittent connecting wheel 3055, a transmission catch wheel 3056 and a lug guide plate 3057, the right end of the transverse transmission shaft 3062 is engaged with the outer surface of the transmission catch wheel 3056, the front end of the transmission catch wheel 3056 is welded to the rear end of the lug guide plate 3057, the left and right ends of the lug guide plate 3057 are clearance-fitted to the outer surface of the intermittent connecting wheel 3055, the right end of the intermittent connecting wheel 3055 is mounted on the outer side of the front end of the support transmission wheel 3054, the front end of the support, the front end and the rear end of the connecting guide wheel 3052 are mechanically connected to the left end of the guide wheel support rod 3051, the multi-rod transmission mechanism 304 is composed of a third guide rod 3041, a guide rod support block 3042, a second guide plate 3043, a first guide rod 3044, a support buffer block 3045, a buffer connection block 3046, a fourth guide rod 3047, a center long rod 3048, a groove guide block 3049 and a pressure spring 30410, the upper end of the first guide rod 3044 is installed at the lower end of the second guide plate 3043, the upper end of the second guide plate 3043 is mechanically connected to the left end of the third guide rod 3041, the right end of the third guide rod 3041 is movably connected to the left end of the guide rod support block 3042, the middle part of the front end of the second guide plate 3043 is installed at the right end of the fourth guide rod 3047, the left end of the fourth guide rod 3047 is movably connected to the right end of the groove guide block 3049, the inner wall of the groove guide block 3049 is in clearance fit with the outer surface of, the lower end of the buffer connecting block 3046 is mechanically connected to the upper end of a support buffer block 3045, the lower end of the support buffer block 3045 is welded to the right side of the upper end of the support limit horizontal plate 310, the upper end of the central long rod 3048 is provided with a pressure spring 30410, the upper end of the pressure spring 30410 is mechanically connected to the lower side of the right end of the intermittent buffer mechanism 302, the intermittent buffer mechanism 302 is composed of a limit fixed bearing 3021, a fixed shaft rod 3022, a vertical groove shaft 3023, a threaded vertical shaft 3024, a threaded horizontal shaft 3025, a first transmission rod 3026, a connection fixed block 3027, a second transmission rod 3028, a bidirectional connecting wheel 3029, a groove movable guide 30210, and a rotation horizontal plate 30211, the upper end of the pressure spring 30410 is mechanically connected to the lower end of the connection fixed block 3027, the upper end of the connection fixed block 3027 is movably connected to the lower end of the first transmission rod 3026, the upper, the lower end of the second transmission rod 3028 is connected to the outer side of the rear end of a bidirectional connecting wheel 3029, the outer side of the front end of the bidirectional connecting wheel 3029 is movably connected to the right end of a rotating transverse plate 30211, the left end of the rotating transverse plate 30211 is mechanically connected to the right end of a groove movable guide block 30210, the left side of the groove movable guide block 30210 is in clearance fit with the right end of a vertical groove shaft 3023, the lower end of the vertical groove shaft 3023 is connected to a limit fixing bearing 3021 through a fixing shaft rod 3022, the upper end of the vertical groove shaft 3023 is welded to the lower end of a threaded vertical shaft 3024, the outer surface of the threaded vertical shaft 3024 is engaged with the right surface of the threaded horizontal shaft 3025, the latch connecting mechanism 311 is composed of a latch transmission belt 3111, a first guide wheel 3112, a first support rod 3113, an upper connecting belt 4, an outer latch guide wheel 3115, a threaded support wheel 3116, a second support 3117 and a second guide wheel 3118, the outer surface of the threaded support wheel 3116 is attached to the upper end of the inner, the outer surface of the first guide wheel 3112 is connected with the outer surface of the second guide wheel 3118 through a latch transmission belt 3111, the front and rear ends of the second guide wheel 3118 are mechanically connected to the upper end of a second support rod 3117, the lower end of the second support rod 3117 is welded to the upper end of the support limit transverse plate 310, the front and rear ends of the first guide wheel 3112 are mechanically connected to the right end of a first support rod 3113, the outer surface of the latch transmission belt 3111 is meshed with the outer surface of an outer latch guide wheel 3115, the front end of the outer latch guide wheel 3115 is connected with the lower side of the left end of the reciprocating belt mechanism 301 through an upper connecting belt 3114, the reciprocating belt mechanism 301 is composed of a left support rod 3011, a left connecting pulley 3012, a first transmission track 3013, a left support guide wheel 3014, a first winding pulley 3015, a support belt 3016, a second winding pulley 3017, a right support guide wheel 3018, a second transmission track 3019, a right connecting pulley 30110 and a right support rod 301, the front end and the rear end of the left connecting pulley 3012 are mechanically connected to the left end of the left supporting rod 3011, the outer surface of the left connecting pulley 3012 is connected to the front end of the left supporting guide wheel 3014 through a first transmission track 3013, the outer surface of the left supporting guide wheel 3014 is connected to the outer surface of the right supporting guide wheel 3018 through a supporting leather rope band 3016, the outer surfaces of the first winding wheel 3015 and the second winding wheel 3017 are provided with the supporting leather rope band 3016, the front end of the right supporting guide wheel 3018 is connected to the outer surface of the right supporting rod 30111 through a second transmission track 3019, the front end and the rear end of the right supporting rod 30111 are mechanically connected to the left end of the right connecting pulley 30110, the outer side of the front end of the connecting guide wheel 3052 is mechanically connected to the lower end of a guide rod 3044, the left surface of the threaded cross shaft 3025 is engaged to the outer side of the rear end of the threaded supporting wheel 3116, and the power, the independent motor 3068 can do periodic work, and the intermittent connecting wheel 3055 can effectively reduce the influence caused by the vibration of the equipment.
When the working personnel uses the dump truck to glue materials with better viscosity, a large amount of materials are often stuck to the discharging plate, at the moment, the equipment is needed to be used for the debonding operation of the materials, when the dump truck quickly discharges the debonding device during the use, the working personnel firstly confirms and checks whether the debonding device quickly discharges the dump truck can be normally used, and checks and confirms whether the quick material cleaning device 3 is damaged, after the situation that no problem exists is confirmed, the equipment can be normally used, when the equipment is needed to be used, the working personnel can place the materials on the supporting and protecting bottom plate 8, the first supporting baffle 2, the second supporting baffle 4 and the third supporting baffle 9 can effectively isolate and shield the materials, when the unloading operation is needed, the materials can be discharged from the movable baffle 6, and when the materials with better viscosity are met, the operator can control the control connector 308 to make the independent motor 3068 rotate normally, under the operation of the independent motor 3068, the motor rotating shaft 3066 will be driven to rotate, the lower groove wheel 3065 drives the bidirectional connecting belt 3064 to rotate synchronously with the upper groove wheel 30610, so that under the action of the upper groove wheel 30610, the transverse transmission shaft 3062 drives the oblique latch gear 3061 to rotate, so that the transmission latch gear 3056 drives the bump guide plate 3057 to rotate, and under the action of the bump guide plate 3057, the intermittent connecting wheel 3055 rotates with a gap, and supports the driving wheel 3054 to rotate, so that the connecting guide wheel 3052 drives the first guide rod 3044 to operate, and finally the second guide rod 3043 drives the fourth guide rod 3047 to rotate, so that under the action of the groove guide block 3049, the connecting fixed block 3027 can move up and down, so that under the action of the first driving rod 3026 and the second driving rod 3028, let its two-way fifth wheel 3029 normally rotate to under the effect of rotating diaphragm 30211, let vertical groove 3023 drive screw vertical shaft pole 3024 and rotate, thereby make its screw horizontal shaft pole 3025 can effectually drive screw supporting wheel 3116 and rotate, and finally let its latch drive belt 3111 drive its latch guide wheel 3115 and rotate under the effect of first guide wheel 3112 and second guide wheel 3118, thereby make it scrape material clear flitch 10 can follow and support rubber rope area 3016 and move right, and at this moment, outage protector 309 will make its independent motor 3068 lose power, and let its scrape material clear flitch 10 can follow and support rubber rope area 3016 and move left, thereby let its scrape material clear flitch 10 can effectually control and strike off the material.
In the prior art, when the equipment vehicle carries out unloading operation, a large amount of materials are often stuck on the discharge hopper due to the fact that cement or some materials with better viscosity can be carried, the equipment cannot automatically and quickly carry out debonding operation on the materials, and at the moment, workers need to carry out manual cleaning, so that the workload of the workers is influenced, and the materials are wasted to a certain extent, and the equipment is inconvenient.
The foregoing merely illustrates the principles and preferred embodiments of the invention and many variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing disclosure, which are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a quick debonding device of unloading of tipper, its structure is including isolated limiting plate (1), first supporting baffle (2), clear material device (3) fast, second supporting baffle (4), activity buckle ware (5), adjustable fender (6), support buffer block (7), support protective bottom plate (8), third supporting baffle (9), scrape material clear flitch (10), its characterized in that:
the right end of the isolation limiting plate (1) is welded at the upper end of the first supporting baffle plate (2), the lower end of the first supporting baffle plate (2) is arranged at the left end of the supporting protection bottom plate (8), the front end and the rear end of the supporting protection bottom plate (8) are mechanically connected with the lower ends of the third supporting baffle plate (9) and the second supporting baffle plate (4), the outer surface clearance of the third supporting baffle plate (9) and the outer surface clearance of the second supporting baffle plate (4) are matched with the inner wall of the supporting buffer block (7), the front end and the rear end of the first supporting baffle plate (2) are welded at the left ends of the third supporting baffle plate (9) and the second supporting baffle plate (4), the upper sides of the right ends of the third supporting baffle plate (9) and the second supporting baffle plate (4) are mechanically connected with the lower end of the movable buckle device (5), the inner wall of the movable buckle device (5) is arranged at the upper, the lower end of the movable baffle (6) is in clearance fit with the right end of the supporting and protecting bottom plate (8), the upper surface of the supporting and protecting bottom plate (8) is attached to the lower end of the scraping and cleaning plate (10), the rear end of the scraping and cleaning plate (10) is welded to the front end of the rapid cleaning device (3), and the rear end of the rapid cleaning device (3) is welded to the lower side of the front end of the second supporting baffle (4);
the rapid material cleaning device (3) comprises a reciprocating belt mechanism (301), an intermittent buffer mechanism (302), a protective support shell (303), a multi-rod transmission mechanism (304), a gear support mechanism (305), a motor transmission mechanism (306), a power supply connecting wire (307), a control connector (308), a power-off protector (309), a support limiting transverse plate (310) and a latch connecting mechanism (311);
the upper side of the right end of the control connector (308) is connected with the left end of the power-off protector (309) through a power connecting wire (307), the lower side of the right end of the control connector (308) is connected with the left end of the motor transmission mechanism (306) through the power connecting wire (307), the right end of the motor transmission mechanism (306) is meshed with the left end of the gear supporting mechanism (305), the right side of the gear supporting mechanism (305) is arranged at the lower end of the multi-rod transmission mechanism (304), the upper end of the multi-rod transmission mechanism (304) is mechanically connected with the right end of the intermittent buffer mechanism (302), the left end of the intermittent buffer mechanism (302) is meshed with the upper side of the right end of the latch connecting mechanism (311), the left end of the latch connecting mechanism (311) is welded at the lower side of the left end of the reciprocating belt mechanism (301), and the upper surface of the reciprocating belt mechanism (301) scrapes the lower end of the material cleaning plate (10), the left end of the supporting and limiting transverse plate (310) is welded at the left end of the inner wall of the protective supporting shell (303), the outer surface of the control connector (308) penetrates through the lower end of the left end of the protective supporting shell (303), and the outer surface of the scraping and cleaning plate (10) penetrates through the upper end of the protective supporting shell (303);
the motor transmission mechanism (306) is composed of an inclined clamping gear (3061), a transverse transmission shaft (3062), a shaft support block (3063), a bidirectional connecting belt (3064), a lower groove wheel (3065), a motor rotating shaft (3066), a motor terminal (3067), an independent motor (3068), a motor support base (3069) and an upper groove wheel (30610), the left end of the independent motor (3068) is provided with a power-off protector (309), the upper end of the independent motor (3068) is arranged at the lower end of the motor terminal (3067), the lower end of the independent motor (3068) is welded at the upper end of the motor support base (3069), the lower end of the motor support base (3069) is welded at the lower end of the inner wall of the protective support shell (303), the right end of the independent motor (3068) is mechanically connected at the left side of the motor rotating shaft (3066), the right end of the motor (3066) is arranged at the left end of the lower groove wheel (306, the outer surface of the lower groove wheel (3065) is connected with the outer surface of the upper groove wheel (30610) through a bidirectional connecting belt (3064), the right end of the upper groove wheel (30610) is welded at the left end of a transverse transmission shaft (3062), the right end of the transverse transmission shaft (3062) is arranged at the left end of an inclined clamping gear (3061), the outer surface of the transverse transmission shaft (3062) is in clearance fit with the lower end of the inner wall of a shaft supporting block (3063), and the right end of the transverse transmission shaft (3062) is meshed with the left end of the gear supporting mechanism (305); the gear supporting mechanism (305) consists of a guide wheel supporting rod (3051), a connecting guide wheel (3052), a lower connecting belt (3053), a supporting driving wheel (3054), an intermittent connecting wheel (3055), a transmission gear (3056) and a bump guide plate (3057), the right end of the transverse transmission shaft (3062) is meshed with the outer surface of the transmission chuck gear (3056), the front end of the transmission gear (3056) is welded at the rear end of the lug guide plate (3057), the left end and the right end of the bump guide plate (3057) are in clearance fit with the outer surface of the intermittent connecting wheel (3055), the right end of the intermittent connecting wheel (3055) is arranged at the outer side of the front end of the supporting transmission wheel (3054), the front end of the supporting driving wheel (3054) is connected with the front end of the connecting guide wheel (3052) through a lower connecting belt (3053), the front end and the rear end of the connecting guide wheel (3052) are mechanically connected to the left end of the guide wheel supporting rod (3051).
2. The quick unloading and debonding device for the dumper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the multi-rod transmission mechanism (304) comprises a third guide rod (3041), a guide rod supporting block (3042), a second guide plate (3043), a first guide rod (3044), a supporting buffer block (3045), a buffer connecting block (3046), a fourth guide rod (3047), a central long rod (3048), a groove guide block (3049) and a pressure spring (30410), wherein the upper end of the first guide rod (3044) is arranged at the lower end of the second guide plate (3043), the upper end of the second guide plate (3043) is mechanically connected with the left end of the third guide rod (3041), the right end of the third guide rod (3041) is movably connected with the left end of the guide rod supporting block (3042), the middle part of the front end of the second guide plate (3043) is arranged at the right end of the fourth guide rod (3047), the left end of the fourth guide rod (3047) is movably connected with the right end of the groove guide block (3049), and the inner wall of the groove guide block (3049) is in clearance fit with the outer surface of the central long rod, the lower end of the long central rod (3048) is arranged at the lower end of the buffering connecting block (3046), the lower end of the buffering connecting block (3046) is mechanically connected to the upper end of the supporting buffering block (3045), the lower end of the supporting buffering block (3045) is welded on the right side of the upper end of the supporting limiting transverse plate (310), the upper end of the long central rod (3048) is provided with a pressure spring (30410), and the upper end of the pressure spring (30410) is mechanically connected to the lower side of the right end of the intermittent buffering mechanism (302).
3. The quick unloading and debonding device for the dumper as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the intermittent buffer mechanism (302) consists of a limiting fixed bearing (3021), a fixed shaft lever (3022), a vertical groove shaft (3023), a threaded vertical shaft lever (3024), a threaded horizontal shaft lever (3025), a first transmission lever (3026), a connection fixed block (3027), a second transmission lever (3028), a two-way connecting wheel (3029), a groove movable guide block (30210), and a rotating transverse plate (30211), wherein the upper end of the pressure spring (30410) is mechanically connected to the lower end of the connection fixed block (3027), the upper end of the connection fixed block (3027) is movably connected to the lower end of the first transmission lever (3026), the upper end of the first transmission lever (3026) is installed at the upper end of the second transmission lever (3028), the lower end of the second transmission lever (3028) is connected to the outer side of the rear end of the two-way connecting wheel (3029), the outer side of the front end of the two-way connecting wheel (3029) is movably connected to the right end of the transverse, the left end of the rotating transverse plate (30211) is mechanically connected to the right end of the groove movable guide block (30210), the left side of the groove movable guide block (30210) is in clearance fit with the right end of the vertical groove shaft (3023), the lower end of the vertical groove shaft (3023) is connected with the limiting fixed bearing (3021) through a fixed shaft rod (3022), the upper end of the vertical groove shaft (3023) is welded to the lower end of the threaded vertical shaft rod (3024), and the outer surface of the threaded vertical shaft rod (3024) is meshed with the right surface of the threaded transverse shaft rod (3025).
4. The quick unloading and debonding device for the dumper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the latch connecting mechanism (311) comprises a latch driving belt (3111), a first guide wheel (3112), a first support rod (3113), an upper connecting belt (3114), an outer latch guide wheel (3115), a threaded support wheel (3116), a second support rod (3117) and a second guide wheel (3118), wherein the outer surface of the threaded support wheel (3116) is attached to the upper end of the inner wall of the latch driving belt (3111), the outer surface of the first guide wheel (3112) is connected with the outer surface of the second guide wheel (3118) through the latch driving belt (3111), the front end and the rear end of the second guide wheel (3118) are mechanically connected to the upper end of the second support rod (3117), the lower end of the second support rod (3117) is welded to the upper end of the supporting and limiting transverse plate (310), the front end and the rear end of the first guide wheel (3112) are mechanically connected to the right end of the first support rod (3113), and the outer surface of the latch driving belt (3111) is meshed with the outer surface of the outer latch guide wheel (3115, the front end of the outer latch guide wheel (3115) is connected with the lower side of the left end of the reciprocating belt mechanism (301) through an upper connecting belt (3114).
5. The quick unloading and debonding device for the dumper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating belt mechanism (301) consists of a left supporting rod (3011), a left connecting pulley (3012), a first transmission track (3013), a left supporting guide wheel (3014), a first winding pulley (3015), a supporting leather rope belt (3016), a second winding pulley (3017), a right supporting guide wheel (3018), a second transmission track (3019), a right connecting pulley (30110) and a right supporting rod (30111), wherein the front end and the rear end of the left connecting pulley (3012) are mechanically connected to the left end of the left supporting rod (3011), the outer surface of the left connecting pulley (3012) is connected with the front end of the left supporting guide wheel (3014) through the first transmission track (3013), the outer surface of the left supporting guide wheel (3014) is connected with the outer surface of the right supporting guide wheel (3018) through the supporting leather rope belt (3016), the outer surfaces of the first winding pulley (3015) and the second winding pulley (3017) are provided with the supporting leather rope belt (3016), the front end of the right supporting guide wheel (3018) is connected with the outer surface of a right supporting rod (30111) through a second transmission crawler belt (3019), and the front end and the rear end of the right supporting rod (30111) are mechanically connected to the left end of the right connecting pulley (30110).
6. The quick unloading and debonding device for the dumper as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer side of the front end of the connecting guide wheel (3052) is mechanically connected to the lower end of a first guide rod (3044), and the left surface of the threaded transverse shaft rod (3025) is meshed with the outer side of the rear end of the threaded support wheel (3116).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810481266.0A CN108689186B (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Quick unloading and debonding device for dumper |
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| CN201810481266.0A CN108689186B (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Quick unloading and debonding device for dumper |
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| CN108689186A CN108689186A (en) | 2018-10-23 |
| CN108689186B true CN108689186B (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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| CN201810481266.0A Active CN108689186B (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Quick unloading and debonding device for dumper |
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| CN113460610B (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-08-16 | 河北鼎星水泥有限公司 | Buggy processing is with material conveying equipment who prevents sticking dun |
| CN117549700B (en) * | 2024-01-12 | 2024-03-22 | 遵化市浦项保护链制造有限公司 | Wheeled vehicle armor device that gets rid of poverty |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH0669856B2 (en) * | 1987-10-09 | 1994-09-07 | 極東開発工業株式会社 | Ejection device for freight cars |
| CN2055816U (en) * | 1989-07-20 | 1990-04-11 | 吉林工业大学 | Hydraulic shovel type loading or unloading vehicle |
| CN2429504Y (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-05-09 | 吴彦民 | Agricultural dump truck |
| US20020094259A1 (en) * | 2001-01-16 | 2002-07-18 | Wallace Lloyd Michael | Dumping system for pick-up trucks |
| CN201105925Y (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2008-08-27 | 淄博先河机电有限责任公司 | Mining hydraulic low-level car dumper |
| CN203801303U (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-09-03 | 贵州益众兴业实业有限责任公司 | Cotton picker cotton discharging device improved structure |
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