CN108680507A - A kind of urine examination device of toilet seat and the toilet seat with urine examination function - Google Patents
A kind of urine examination device of toilet seat and the toilet seat with urine examination function Download PDFInfo
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- CN108680507A CN108680507A CN201810972561.6A CN201810972561A CN108680507A CN 108680507 A CN108680507 A CN 108680507A CN 201810972561 A CN201810972561 A CN 201810972561A CN 108680507 A CN108680507 A CN 108680507A
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 281
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 159
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009603 uroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009535 clinical urine test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/01—Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
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- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat and the toilet seat with urine examination function, including take urine bar, test paper component and air pump;It takes urine bar to be movably installed on toilet seat, which is provided with gas circuit;One end of gas circuit is connected to air pump, and the other end, which is opened in, takes urine bar surface to form absorption end, for adsorbing test paper component;Test paper component is equipped with medicine block, for collecting urine;The seat ring of toilet seat with urine examination function, toilet seat has the urine examination device and control unit of above-mentioned toilet seat;The urine examination device of toilet seat is controlled by control unit and is run.Using the urine examination device and the toilet seat with urine examination function, urine bar is taken to adsorb test paper component in the form of vacuum by air pump, after medicine block on test paper component collects urine and carries out urine examination, urine bar will be taken to turn in pelvic cavity, then control air pump is closed, i.e. releasable test paper component, it is without human intervention, easy-to-use and hygienic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the urine examination technical fields in toilet seat, and in particular to the urine examination device of a kind of toilet seat and with urine
The toilet seat of checking functions.
Background technology
Existing urine examination mode is substantially divided to two kinds:One is the uroscopy instrument that conventional hospital uses, urine examination scene is:Patient
By the doctor for singly passing detection window that pays dues, doctor takes out a transparent measuring cup that number has been write with signature pen;Patient holds
One transparent plastic cup goes to toilet to go to take urine, then urine is poured into this numbered measuring cup, sends detection window back to;Doctor will urinate
Cup is placed on specimen holder, after waiting for sample to be filled with, places into machine uniformly to detect;After waiting for half an hour, patient carrys out window and takes
Testing result;Another kind is household uroscopy instrument, and urine examination scene is:User takes out uroscopy instrument, dismantles test paper, is manually inserted into examination
Paper, the one end for holding tester are gone to take urine;After completion takes urine, Photoelectric Detection module is detected urine, shows result;Bullet
Go out test paper, be rinsed with water test pen, store tester, completes single urine examination.Since common household uroscopy instrument and toilet seat exist
There are certain contacts on, and therefore, existing more bathroom producer is as toilet seat attachment with one lifting pin of toilet seat
It sells.And as intellectual water closet increasingly focuses on healthy functions, import urine examination function by be intellectual water closet developing direction it
One.
Currently, the existing toilet seat with urine examination function or the urine examination device on toilet seat are primarily present problems with:
It needs manually to load and unload urine test paper item, it has not been convenient to old man, child resistant;Urine test paper item is taken by hand, is easy to make both hands or hair dirty
It is raw to splash the unhygienic situations such as urine.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the problems, such as drawbacks described above present in background technology or, a kind of urine of toilet seat is provided
Checking device and toilet seat with urine examination function take urine bar to pass through using the urine examination device and the toilet seat with urine examination function
Air pump adsorbs test paper component in the form of vacuum, after the medicine block on test paper component collects urine and carries out urine examination, will take urine bar
It turns in pelvic cavity, then controls air pump and close, you can release test paper component, it is without human intervention, easy-to-use and more defend
It is raw.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of urine examination device of toilet seat, including take urine bar, test paper component and air pump;It is described that urine bar is taken movably to install
In on toilet seat, gas circuit which is provided with;One end of the gas circuit is connected to air pump, and the other end, which is opened in, takes urine bar surface to be formed
End is adsorbed, for adsorbing test paper component;The test paper component is equipped with medicine block, for collecting urine.
Further, further include drive component, the driving component, which drives, takes urine bar to be rotated under seat ring with a trunnion axis
Hidden bit and Intrapelvic collection urine position between.
Further, described to take urine bar be that flat structure and length direction are arranged in bending, in hidden bit
The bending direction divided with the Buffer for seat of closet oral area at where it is adapted, and when urine bar being taken to be located at hidden bit, width direction is located at
On vertical direction.
Further, described that urine bar is taken to be equipped with positioning straight slot;Described to take urine bar positioned at when collecting urine position, the test paper component is inhaled
The lower surface for taking urine bar is invested, and simultaneously face positions straight slot to the medicine block in test paper component upward.
Further, further include optical sensing module;The optical sensing module is fixed under seat ring, is used for
Face positions the medicine block in straight slot and carries out urine detection after test paper component set urine and when urine bar rotation being taken to be back to hidden bit.
Further, further include paper supply component;The paper supply component is set under seat ring, is installed with test paper component thereon and is used in combination
In when air pump is vacuumized to the absorption end of gas circuit convey test paper component.
Further, the paper supply component includes the paper box, stopper and solenoid valve of one end open;The paper box
The cassette bottom inside at the absorption end of gas circuit when open end face takes urine bar to be located at hidden bit, paper box is equipped with the first compression elastic piece;
Several test paper components are stacked along the depth direction of paper box and are abutted by the first compression elastic piece successively;The stopper
It is run by solenoid-driven, to discharge or stop outermost test paper component.
Further, the paper supply component includes the shell of stepper motor, driving wheel, driven wheel, conveyer belt, one end open
With traction film;The output end of the stepper motor and driving wheel are coaxially affixed;The conveyer belt is tensioned to driving wheel and driven wheel
Between, the absorption end of gas circuit when taking urine bar to be located at hidden bit for test paper component to be sent to;The open end court of the shell
It is arranged to the conveyer belt of tensioning, the second compression elastic piece is equipped on the inside of shell bottom;Several test paper components along shell depth
Degree direction stacks and is abutted by the second compression elastic piece successively;The traction film in rugosity and with " Contraband " type coats each test paper
Two surfaces of component, traction film coat each open end that each test paper component is respectively formed and are located at the same side and opening direction court
The conveying direction of conveyer belt is arranged, and traction film outermost fixation sticks in conveyer belt and drives its movement, each test paper by conveyer belt
Component affects movement by traction film.
Further, the open end of the shell is equipped with elastic barrier piece, is moved with conveyer belt with limiting test paper component.
Further, described that urine bar surface is taken alongst to be provided with urethral catheterization slot;The urethral catheterization slot towards positioning straight slot
Extend.
Further, the absorption end of the gas circuit includes two or more adsorption orifices, and each adsorption orifice is distributed in fixed
Position straight slot periphery.
Further, the test paper component includes pedestal, test strips and protective film;The pedestal is used for the suction for gas circuit
Attached end absorption;The test strips fixation is layed on pedestal, and is adsorbed in pedestal and the when of urinating on bar is taken to be placed in positioning straight slot,
It which is provided with the medicine block;The protective film is coated in test strips, can be melted by chance liquid or permeable material
It is made.
Further, the driving component includes motor and the gear pair for reducing motor output speeds;The motor
Output shaft and gear pair driving gear it is axially affixed;The driven gear of the gear pair with take urine bar it is axially affixed.
Further, further include ultraviolet disinfection component;The ultraviolet disinfection component is set under seat ring, and face takes urine bar position
It takes the side where urine face when hidden bit.
The present invention also provides a kind of toilet seat with urine examination function, the seat ring of the toilet seat has as described above
Toilet seat urine examination device and control unit;The urine examination device of the toilet seat is controlled by control unit and is run.
By the above-mentioned description of this invention it is found that compared with the existing technology, the following advantageous effect that the present invention has:
1, in the urine examination device for providing toilet seat in the technical program, urine bar is taken to adsorb examination in the form of vacuum by air pump
Then paper component will take in urine bar activity to pelvic cavity and carry out taking urine, wait for that the medicine block on test paper component collects urine and carries out urine examination
And then urine bar will be taken to turn in pelvic cavity, it then controls air pump and closes, you can release test paper component, the urine examination process are not necessarily to
The artificial test paper component taken out after urine examination, it is easy-to-use, hygienic.
2, drive component drive takes urine bar to rotate between hidden bit sum aggregate urine position, ensures that the setting for taking urine bar does not influence to sit
The normal use of closet is taken urine bar to be formed as articulated shaft using trunnion axis and rotated, and rotational plane is vertical plane, urinates bar with taking with perpendicular
D-axis is that the form of articulated shaft formation rotation is compared, and takes urine bar to turn to collection urine position from hidden bit, takes the height for urinating end gradual
It reduces, to can avoid after user seat when theres is a situation where maloperation, takes and urinate bar and can be scraped in rotation process
The phenomenon that body of user, use is safer.
3, the structure that urine bar will be taken to be set as flat and length direction in bending setting, so as to preferably be hidden in seat ring
Under, concealment effect is good;When take urine bar be located at hidden bit when its width direction be located on vertical direction, then take urinate bar intrados with
Extrados is used equally for forming working face, and can be reasonably hidden using the width of seat ring, takes urine device institute under seat ring
The height of occupancy is smaller, and concealment effect is more preferably;Meanwhile by this it is flat take urine bar to turn to collection urine position when, take urine bar
Surface upward, takes urine area and range larger, and therefore, sampling, the collection of urine are more convenient, and water conservancy diversion effect is good, and urine is taken to imitate
Fruit is more reliable;The stability adsorbed to test paper component is more preferably.
4, pass through the setting positioning straight slot on taking urine bar so that when test paper component is adsorbed in and takes urine bar extrados, ensure
Medicine block on test paper component can collect urine and ensure to can be achieved to be detected the urine in the medicine block at positioning straight slot;Pass through
The absorption end of gas circuit is set to lower surface when urine bar being taken to be located at collection urine position, also can avoid gas circuit is influenced by urine, causes
The bad situation of existing adsorption effect.
5, by the way that optical sensing module to be set under seat ring, and face positioning straight slot setting is, it can be achieved that automatic urine examination work(
Can, the hidden function being effectively utilized in seat ring width range, occupying little space under seat ring, simple in structure, function can
It leans on.
6, it by the way that paper supply component is arranged, may be implemented to taking urine bar to carry out automatic paper feeding, without carrying out manual paper supply, certainly
Dynamicization degree higher, operation are more easy.
7, in paper supply component, under solenoid valve non-operational state, stopper stretches to paper box inner barrier outermost layer
Test paper component so that each test paper component clamping is between the first compression elastic piece and stopper;It is hindered when electromagnetic valve work drives
Block exits paper box, and when discharging outermost test paper component, and test paper component is under the contact effect of compressed spring, by outer layer
Test paper component is released from the open end of paper box, at this point, the absorption end of gas circuit on urine bar is taken then can reliably to inhale test paper component
It is attached live, simple in structure, function is reliable, occupied area is small.
8, in paper supply component, traction film in rugosity and with " Contraband " type coats two surfaces of each test paper component, lead
Draw the fixation of film outermost and sticks in conveyer belt, when stepper motor drives conveyer belt movement, first at shell nozzle end
A test paper component removes shell under the pulling of traction film, until the absorption end for taking the gas circuit at urine bar is moved to, at this point, stepping
Motor is out of service, and test paper component is attached at and takes on urine bar;After first test paper component removes shell, remaining test paper group
Part reclines under the action of the second compressed spring to belt side, when needing to continue to transmit next test paper component, then
Secondary control stepper motor is run, and the side that traction film is pasted with conveyer belt is moved under the transmission effect of conveyer belt, to pull
Next test paper component movement to the absorption end for taking the gas circuit at urine bar realizes the biography to test paper component in simple structure
It send, in this configuration, traction film has not only acted as the effect drawn to test paper component, while can also be effectively protected test paper
Component avoids test paper component from making moist.
9, it by the way that elastic barrier piece is arranged, is subjected to displacement with limiting test paper component opposite shell under unused state, when
Test paper component is under the pulling function of traction film, and test paper component can then push elastic barrier piece open and remove shell, simple in structure, work(
It can be reliable.
10, it by the way that urethral catheterization slot is arranged, to improve the efficiency of urine collecting, is carried out with directly bar surface is urinated by smooth taking
The form of urethral catheterization is compared, and the rebound direction of the also changeable urine of setting of urethral catheterization slot avoids the occurrence of the phenomenon that urine is splashed.
11, by the way that multiple adsorption orifices are arranged, adsorption strength of the gas circuit to test paper component can be effectively improved.
12, by test paper component be arranged by chance liquid can melt or permeable material made from protective film, both
Test paper can be protected, meanwhile, time-lag action can be also played in urine collecting, ensure urine collected by the medicine block in test strips
For midstream urine, urine examination is better.
13, the structure of drive component is simple, function is reliable.
14, by the way that ultraviolet disinfection component is arranged, to taking urine bar to carry out sterilizing after single urine examination, to ensure next time
The accuracy of urine examination result, and wholesomeness is more preferably.
15, using the toilet seat with urine examination function of the urine examination device of toilet seat, urine examination is simple in structure, using defending
Raw, easy and rapid operation.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below to needed in embodiment description
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, for this field
For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the installation of the urine examination device of toilet seat of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that urine bar is taken in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the structural schematic diagram that gas circuit is connected to air pump on urine bar is taken in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is drive component and the attachment structure schematic diagram for taking urine bar in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of test paper component in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the paper supply component using embodiment one in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the paper supply component using embodiment two in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for the toilet seat that the embodiment of the present invention has urine examination function.
Main appended drawing reference explanation:
Take urine bar 1;Gas circuit 10;Adsorb end 101;Adsorption orifice 1010;Position straight slot 11;Urethral catheterization slot 12;Test paper component 2;Bottom
Seat 21;Test strips 22;Protective film 23;Air pump 3;Drive component 4;Motor 41;Gear pair 42;Driving gear 421;Driven gear
422;Optical sensing module 5;Paper supply component 6;Paper box 61;First compression elastic piece 611;Positioning column 612;Stopper 62;Electricity
Magnet valve 63;Stepper motor 64;Driving wheel 65;Draw film 66;Conveyer belt 67;Shell 68;Second compression elastic piece 681;Positioning column
682;Elastic barrier piece 683;Ultraviolet disinfection component 7;Control unit 8;Seat ring 100.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes.Obviously, described embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not to be seen as the row to other embodiment
It removes.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are obtained all under the premise of not making creative work
Other embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In claims of the present invention, specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, unless otherwise specifically limited, such as using term " the
One ", " second " or " third " etc. are provided to distinguish different objects, rather than for describing particular order.
In claims of the present invention, specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, unless otherwise specifically limited, for the noun of locality, such as
Using term "center", " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "horizontal", " vertical ", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", "upper", "lower",
The indicating positions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " or position relationship are orientation based on ... shown in the drawings
And position relationship, and be merely for convenience of the narration present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or member
Part must have a particular orientation or with specific azimuth configuration and operation, so the specific of the limitation present invention can not be interpreted as
Protection domain.
In claims of the present invention, specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, unless otherwise specifically limited, such as using term " Gu
Connect " or " being fixedly connected ", it should broadly understood, i.e., between the two without any connection side of displacement relation and relative rotation relationship
Formula, that is to say, that including be unremovably fixedly connected with, be removably secured connection, be linked together and by other devices or
Element is fixedly connected.
In claims of the present invention, specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, such as using term " comprising ", " having " and they
Deformation, it is intended that " including but not limited to ".
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 shows the urine examination device of toilet seat in the embodiment of the present invention and its interior each component
Structural schematic diagram.As shown in Figures 1 to 7, in embodiments of the present invention, the urine examination device of toilet seat includes taking urine bar 1, test paper
Component 2, air pump 3, drive component 4, optical sensing module 5, paper supply component 6 and ultraviolet disinfection component 7.
Wherein, it takes urine bar 1 to be movably installed on toilet seat, which is provided with gas circuit 10, positioning straight slot 11 and urethral catheterization slot
12;Specifically, it takes urine bar 1 to be driven by drive component 4, and is rotated in hidden bit and pelvic cavity under seat ring 100 with a trunnion axis
Collection urine position between.
Preferably, this take urine bar 1 be flat structure and length direction in bending setting in hidden bit and its
The bending direction of Buffer for seat of closet oral area point at place is adapted, and when urine bar 1 being taken to be located at hidden bit, width direction is located at vertical
On direction.
One end of gas circuit 10 is connected to air pump 3, and the other end, which is opened in, takes 1 surface of urine bar to form absorption end 101, for
Adsorb test paper component 2;Preferably, absorption end 101 includes two or more adsorption orifices 1010, and each adsorption orifice 1010 is uniformly distributed
In the periphery of positioning straight slot 11, to enhance adsorption strength.
Positioning straight slot 11, which is set to, takes taking for urine bar 1 to urinate at end, is used to position test paper component 2, positions the both ends of straight slot 11
Opening is respectively formed on two surfaces for taking urine bar 1;In the present embodiment, the absorption end 101 of gas circuit 10 on urine bar 1 is taken to be arranged
In on the excurvation curved surface for taking urine bar 1, that is, when taking urine bar 1 to be located at collection urine position, the adsorption orifice of the gas circuit 10 on urine bar 1 is taken
1010 are distributed in the lower surface for taking urine bar 1.It should be appreciated that it is interior to take the absorption end 101 of the gas circuit 10 on urine bar 1 that can also be set to
In curved surface.
It takes on urine bar 1 for taking the one side of urine to be alongst provided with urethral catheterization slot 12, takes urine bar 1 towards positioning straight slot
11 directions extend, with for 2 urethral catheterization of test paper component at 11 place of positioning straight slot.
Test paper component 2 is equipped with medicine block, for collecting urine, when taking urine bar 1 to turn to collection urine position, and test paper component 2
It is adsorbed in the lower surface for taking urine bar 1, and simultaneously face positions straight slot 11 to the medicine block in test paper component 2 upward, is urinated for collection.
Specifically, test paper component 2 includes pedestal 21, test strips 22 and protective film 23;Pedestal 21 is used for for gas circuit 10
End 101 is adsorbed to adsorb;The fixation of test strips 22 is layed on pedestal 21, and is adsorbed in pedestal 21 and the when of urinating on bar 1 is taken to be placed in calmly
In the straight slot 11 of position, test strips 22 are equipped with above-mentioned medicine block, and medicine block is located in positioning straight slot 11, and when collecting urine, urethral catheterization slot 12 is
Medicine block urethral catheterization in test strips 22;Protective film 23 is coated in test strips 22, can be melted by chance liquid or permeable material
Material is made.
Drive component 4 is installed under seat ring 100 comprising motor 41 and the gear pair that rotating speed is exported for reducing motor 41
42;The output shaft of motor 41 and the driving gear 421 of gear pair 42 are axial affixed;The driven gear 422 of gear pair 42 and take urine
Bar 1 is axial affixed, and the output shaft rotation of motor 41 passes through 422 deceleration transmission of driving gear 421 and driven gear of gear pair 42
Later, driving takes urine bar 1 to rotate with respect to toilet seat.
Optical sensing module 5 is fixed under seat ring 100, is used for after the collection urine of test paper component 2 and is taken 1 turn of bar of urine
It moves medicine block when being back to hidden bit in face positioning straight slot 11 and urine thereon is detected.
Paper supply component 6 is set under seat ring 100, and is oppositely arranged with optical sensing module 5, it is, optical sensing module 5
Be right against take urine bar 1 take urine face, then face takes the another side setting of urine bar 1 to paper supply component 6;Examination is installed on paper supply component 6
Paper component 2 is simultaneously used for when air pump 3 is vacuumized to the absorption end 101 of gas circuit 10 conveying test paper component 2.
Specifically, paper supply component 6 can realize its function by following two embodiments:
Way of example one, paper supply component 6 include paper box 61, stopper 62 and the solenoid valve 63 of one end open;Test paper
The open end face of box 61 takes the absorption end 101 of urine bar 1 gas circuit 10 when being located at hidden bit, equipped with the on the inside of the cassette bottom of paper box 61
One compression elastic piece 611, several test paper components 2 stack along the depth direction of paper box 61 and successively by the first compression elastic pieces
611 abut;Stopper 62 is driven by solenoid valve 63 and is run, to discharge or stop positioned at 61 outermost test paper component 2 of paper box.
In the present embodiment, stopper 62 is arranged in side of the side wall close to open end of paper box 61.In the present embodiment, paper box
The first positioning column 612 is equipped on the inside of 61 cassette bottom, so that the first above-mentioned compression elastic piece 611 is arranged.
When air pump 3 is opened, control solenoid valve 63 is run, and solenoid valve 63 drives stopper 62 to deviate from 61 inside of paper box,
And it is detached from the abutting with test paper component 2, test paper component 2 is moved in the case where the elasticity of the first compression elastic piece 611 abuts, and is located at outermost
The test paper component 2 of layer pops up 61 open end of paper box and is adsorbed on and takes on urine bar 1, and solenoid valve 63 drives stopper 62 to insert again
Set on the remaining test paper component 2 of 61 inner barrier of paper box, limits it and deviate from paper box 61.
Embodiment two, test paper component 2 include stepper motor 64, driving wheel 65, driven wheel (not shown), conveyer belt
67, the shell 68 of one end open and traction film 66;The output end of stepper motor 64 is coaxial affixed with driving wheel 65;Conveyer belt 67 is opened
Tightly between driving wheel 65 and driven wheel, the suction of gas circuit 10 when taking urine bar 1 to be located at hidden bit for test paper component 2 to be sent to
At attached end 101.
Shell 68 is arranged side by side with urine bar 1 is taken, the transmission plane of the conveyer belt 67 of open end direction tensioning, the shell of shell 68
The second compression elastic piece 681 is equipped on the inside of bottom;Several test paper components 2 stack and along the depth direction of shell 68 by second successively
Compression elastic piece 681 abuts;Traction film 66 is in rugosity and is coated two surfaces of each test paper component 2 with " Contraband " type, traction
Film 66 coat each open end being respectively formed after each test paper component 2 be located at the same side and opening direction towards conveyer belt 67 conveying
Direction is arranged, and the outermost layer fixation of traction film 66 sticks in conveyer belt 67 and drives its movement, each test paper component 2 by conveyer belt 67
Movement is affected by traction film 66.It should be appreciated that being separated between the open end and the transmission plane of conveyer belt 67 of shell 68 certain
Distance can be transmitted out shell 68 with the test paper component 2 ensured in shell 68;Stepper motor 64 drives the length that conveyer belt 67 is run
Degree should be the distance at the absorption end 101 for just driving a test paper component 2 to be moved to gas circuit 10 from shell 68 and traction film 66 wraps
The length for covering each test paper component 2 should be greater than or equal to test paper component 2 from shell 68 be moved to gas circuit 10 absorption end 101 away from
From.In the present embodiment, shell 68 includes upper cover and lower cover, and upper cover and lower cover are detachably connected, and it is fixed that second is equipped in upper cover
Position column 682, for being placed in for the second above-mentioned compression elastic piece 681.
Preferably, the side wall of shell 68 is equipped with elastic barrier piece 683 at open end, to limit in the standby state, examination
Paper component 2 is subjected to displacement with respect to shell 68.
When air pump 3 is opened, control stepper motor 64 is run, and conveyer belt 67 is driven to move, and draws film 66 and conveyer belt
67 sides to recline under the drive of conveyer belt 67 to the absorption end 101 side movement for the gas circuit 10 for taking urine bar 1, at this point,
Elastic barrier piece 683 is pushed open in the case where the traction of traction film 66 pulls and urinate 1 place one of bar towards taking positioned at outermost test paper component 2
It moves side;After the time of the operation setting of stepper motor 64, test paper component 2 is delivered to the gas circuit 10 for taking urine bar 1 by conveyer belt 67
Absorption end 101, test paper component 2 is adsorbed at the absorption end 101 of gas circuit 10, and stepper motor 64 is out of service, at this point, traction film
66 traction end sticks on conveyer belt 67, to carry out traction pulling to next test paper component 2;It is remaining each in shell 68
Test paper component 2 supports lower movement in the elastic top of the second compression elastic piece 681, and outermost test paper component 2 is towards 67 surface of conveyer belt
Side reclines, and shell 68 is not subjected to displacement relatively under the blocking of elastic barrier piece 683.
Ultraviolet disinfection component 7 is set under seat ring 100, and face take urine bar 1 when being located at hidden bit its take where urine face one
Side.It should be appreciated that in the present embodiment, ultraviolet disinfection component 7 answers the one side that face takes urine bar 1 to be equipped with urethral catheterization slot 12, with right
Urine face is taken to carry out disinfection;It should be noted that ultraviolet disinfection component 7 can also face it is not used for when urine bar 1 being taken to be located at hidden bit
The one side of urine is taken to be arranged, with to taking urine bar 1 more thoroughly to be sterilized.
The structural schematic diagram with urine examination function in the embodiment of the present invention is shown referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8.As shown in figure 8, this
Invention also provides a kind of toilet seat with urine examination function, and above-mentioned urine examination device and such as is installed under the seat ring 100 of the toilet seat
Control unit 8 shown in Fig. 1, the urine examination device of toilet seat is controlled by control unit 8 to be run, specifically, control unit 8 and gas
Pump 3, motor 41, optical sensing module 5 and ultraviolet disinfection component 7 and solenoid valve 63 or stepper motor 64 are electrically connected, and are controlled
It runs;The testing result of optical sensing module 5 can be passed through WiFi, bluetooth or other communication modes and host by control unit 8
Or cell phone application connection, to allow user that can obtain detection data and health and fitness information in real time.
The embodiment of the present invention in actual use, after control unit 8 receives the urine examination order of user, controls air pump
3 open, to aspirate the air in gas circuit 10, meanwhile, it controls solenoid valve 63 or stepper motor 64 runs the preset time, with
So that stopper 62 is discharged or conveyer belt 67 is made to transmit one of test paper component 2, takes the adsorption orifice 1010 of the gas circuit 10 on urine bar 1
Vacuum suction is lived after the test paper component 2 for being released or sending, and control unit 8 controls motor 41 and runs, and passes through gear
Pair 42 drives after slowing down takes urine bar 1 to be produced from the hidden bit under seat ring 100, until after rotating the preset time, takes
Urine bar 1 turns at Intrapelvic collection urine position;User seat, and starts that urine, urine is taken to be guided to positioning straight slot by urethral catheterization slot 12
In test strips 22 at 11, at this point, protective film 23 gradually soaks and permeates or melt rupture, until urine soaks medicine block, it is complete
At the collection of mud-stream urine;After the control motor 41 of control unit 8 inverts the preset time, take urine bar 1 by Intrapelvic
Collection urine position transfers back to the hidden bit under seat ring 100, and after rotateing in place, control unit 8 controls optical sensing module 5 and starts, and right
Positioned at positioning straight slot 11 at test strips 22 on medicine block be detected, handle and analyze, and by structure by WiFi, bluetooth or
Other communication modes are connect with host or cell phone application, and detection data and health and fitness information are timely feedbacked in user;Detection is completed
Later, control unit 8 controls motor 41 and runs again, and urine bar 1 will be taken to turn in pelvic cavity again, after rotateing in place, control
The control of unit 8 air pump 3 processed is out of service, takes the test paper component 2 on urine bar 1 to be detached from absorption, and fall into the row of toilet seat pelvic cavity
In dirty mouth;Then, control unit 8 controls the stern cleaning device in the present embodiment and stretches out and to taking urine bar 1 to spray water to clean, clearly
It washing into, control unit 8, which controls motor 41 and drives to take, urinates the hidden bit that bar 1 transfers back under seat ring 100, when rotateing in place, control
Unit 8 controls ultraviolet disinfection component 7 and starts, and to taking the bending intrados of urine bar 1 to carry out sterilizing, completes single urine examination
Journey.It, can be by the way that a switch valve for opening and closing gas circuit 10 and atmosphere be arranged in gas circuit 10, in air pump in the present embodiment
3 unlatchings later out of service, enable the air pressure in gas circuit 10 to restore normal pressure state rapidly, accelerate falling off for test paper component 2;It should
Switch valve is closed when air pump is opened.
It can be seen from above-described embodiment that taking urine in the urine examination device of offer toilet seat in technical scheme of the present invention
Bar 1 adsorbs test paper component 2 by air pump 3 in the form of vacuum, then will take in 1 activity to pelvic cavity of urine bar and carry out taking urine, and wait trying
Medicine block on paper component 2 collects urine and carries out urine examination and then urine bar 1 will be taken to turn in pelvic cavity, then controls air pump 3 and closes
It closes, you can release test paper component 2, the urine examination process are easy-to-use, hygienic without the test paper component 2 after artificial taking-up urine examination.
The drive of drive component 4 takes urine bar 1 to rotate between hidden bit sum aggregate urine position, ensures that the setting for taking urine bar 1 does not influence
The normal use of toilet seat is taken urine bar 1 to be formed as articulated shaft using trunnion axis and rotated, and rotational plane is vertical plane, urinates bar 1 with taking
It is compared in the form of vertical axes form rotation as articulated shaft, takes urine bar 1 to turn to collection urine position from hidden bit, take the height at urine end
It continuously decreases, to can avoid after user seat when there is a situation where maloperation, takes urine bar 1 that can be scraped in rotation process
The phenomenon that clipping the body of user, use is safer.
The structure that urine bar 1 will be taken to be set as flat and length direction in bending setting, so as to preferably be hidden in seat ring
Under 100, concealment effect is good;When taking urine bar 1 to be located at hidden bit, its width direction is located on vertical direction, then takes the interior of urine bar 1
Cambered surface and extrados are used equally for forming working face, and can be reasonably hidden using the width of seat ring 100, and urine device is taken to exist
Occupied height is smaller under seat ring 100, and concealment effect is more preferably;Meanwhile turning to collection urine position bar 1 is urinated in flat the taking
When, the surface for taking urine bar 1 takes urine area and range larger upward, and therefore, more convenient, water conservancy diversion effect is collected in the sampling of urine
Fruit is good, takes urine effect more reliable;The stability adsorbed to test paper component 2 is more preferably.
Pass through the setting positioning straight slot 11 on taking urine bar 1 so that when test paper component 2 is adsorbed in and takes urine 1 extrados of bar, protect
Medicine block on card test paper component 2 can collect urine and ensure to can be achieved to examine the urine in the medicine block at positioning straight slot 11
It surveys;By the lower surface being set to the absorption end 101 of gas circuit 10 when urine bar 1 being taken to be located at collection urine position, also can avoid gas circuit 10 by
Urine influences, and leads to the bad situation of adsorption effect occur.
By the way that optical sensing module 5 to be set under seat ring 100, and face positioning straight slot 11 is arranged, it can be achieved that automatic urine
Checking functions, the hidden function being effectively utilized in 100 width range of seat ring, occupying little space under seat ring 100, structure letter
Single, function is reliable.
By the way that paper supply component 6 is arranged, may be implemented to taking urine bar 1 to carry out automatic paper feeding, without carrying out manual paper supply, certainly
Dynamicization degree higher, operation are more easy.
In paper supply component 6, under 63 non-operational state of solenoid valve, stopper 62 stretches to 61 inner barrier of paper box most
The test paper component 2 of outer layer, so that each 2 clamping of test paper component is between the first compression elastic piece 611 and stopper 62;Work as solenoid valve
63 work drive stoppers 62 to exit paper box 61, and when discharging outermost test paper component 2, test paper component 2 is in compressed spring
Contact effect under, by outer layer test paper component 2 from the open end of paper box 61 release, at this point, take urine bar 1 on gas circuit 10 absorption
End 101 then can reliably adsorb test paper component 2, simple in structure, function is reliable, and occupied area is small.
In paper supply component 6, traction film 66 in rugosity and with " Contraband " type coats two surfaces of each test paper component 2,
Traction 66 outermost of film fixation sticks in conveyer belt 67, when stepper motor 64 drives conveyer belt 67 to move, is opened in shell 68
First test paper component 2 at mouth end removes shell 68 under the pulling of traction film 66, until being moved to the gas circuit taken at urine bar 1
10 absorption end 101, at this point, stepper motor 64 is out of service, and test paper component 2 is attached at and takes on urine bar 1;First test paper group
After part 2 removes shell 68, remaining test paper component 2 reclines under the action of the second compressed spring to belt side, when
When needing to continue to transmit next test paper component 2, stepper motor 64 is controlled again and is run, what traction film 66 was pasted with conveyer belt 67
Side is moved under the transmission effect of conveyer belt 67, the gas circuit 10 taken at urine bar 1 to pull next test paper component 2 to move to
Absorption end 101 realize the transmission to test paper component 2 in simple structure, in this configuration, traction film 66 not only act as
The effect that test paper component 2 is drawn, while it can be also effectively protected test paper component 2, avoid the test paper component 2 from making moist.
By the way that elastic barrier piece 683 is arranged, position occurs to limit the opposite shell 68 under unused state of test paper component 2
It moves, under pulling function of the test paper component 2 in traction film 66, test paper component 2 can then push elastic barrier piece 683 open and remove shell
68, it is simple in structure, function is reliable.
By the way that urethral catheterization slot 12 is arranged, to improve the efficiency of urine collecting, carried out with directly 1 surface of bar is urinated by smooth taking
The form of urethral catheterization is compared, and the rebound direction of the also changeable urine of setting of urethral catheterization slot 12 avoids the occurrence of the phenomenon that urine is splashed.
By the way that multiple adsorption orifices 1010 are arranged, adsorption strength of the gas circuit 10 to test paper component 2 can be effectively improved.
By in test paper component 2 be arranged by chance liquid can melt or permeable material made from protective film 23, both
Test paper can be protected, meanwhile, time-lag action can be also played in urine collecting, ensure the collected urine of medicine block in test strips 22
Liquid is midstream urine, and urine examination is better.
The structure of drive component 4 is simple, function is reliable.
By the way that ultraviolet disinfection component 7 is arranged, to taking urine bar 1 to carry out sterilizing after single urine examination, to ensure next time
The accuracy of urine examination result, and wholesomeness is more preferably.
Using the toilet seat with urine examination function of the urine examination device of toilet seat, urine examination is simple in structure, uses health, letter
Just and rapid operation.
In summary it analyzes, technical solution disclosed by the invention solves whole technical problems listed by specification, realizes
Corresponding technique effect.
The description of description above and embodiment for explaining the scope of the present invention, but is not constituted and is protected to the present invention
Protect the restriction of range.Through the invention or the enlightenment of above-described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art combine common knowledge, ability
The ordinary technical knowledge and/or the prior art in domain, it is available right by logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiment
Modification, equivalent replacement or the other improvements of the embodiment of the present invention or in which a part of technical characteristic should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat, it is characterized in that:Including taking urine bar, test paper component and air pump;
It is described that urine bar is taken movably to be installed on toilet seat, it which is provided with gas circuit;One end of the gas circuit is connected to air pump,
The other end, which is opened in, takes urine bar surface to form absorption end, for adsorbing test paper component;The test paper component is equipped with medicine block, with
For collecting urine.
2. a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Further include drive component, the driving
Component driver takes urine bar to be rotated between the hidden bit under seat ring and Intrapelvic collection urine position with a trunnion axis.
3. a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:It is described take urine bar be flat structure and
Length direction in bending be arranged, in hidden bit with it where Buffer for seat of closet oral area divide bending direction mutually fit
Match, when urine bar being taken to be located at hidden bit, width direction is located on vertical direction.
4. a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that:It is described that urine bar is taken to be equipped with positioning straight slot;
Described to take urine bar positioned at when collecting urine position, the test paper component is adsorbed in the lower surface for taking urine bar, and the medicine block court in test paper component
Upper and face positions straight slot.
5. a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that:It further include optical sensing module;It is described
Optical sensing module is fixed under seat ring, is used for after test paper component set is urinated and when urine bar rotation being taken to be back to hidden bit
Face positions the medicine block in straight slot and carries out urine detection.
6. a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that:It further include paper supply component;The paper supply
Component is set under seat ring, is installed with test paper component thereon and for conveying test paper group to the absorption end of gas circuit when air pump is vacuumized
Part.
7. a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that:The paper supply component includes one end open
Paper box, stopper and solenoid valve;The absorption end of gas circuit when the open end face of the paper box takes urine bar to be located at hidden bit,
The first compression elastic piece is equipped on the inside of the cassette bottom of paper box;Several test paper components are folded successively along the depth direction of paper box
It puts and is abutted by the first compression elastic piece;The stopper is run by solenoid-driven, to discharge or stop outermost test paper
Component.
8. a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that:The paper supply component includes stepping electricity
Machine, driving wheel, driven wheel, conveyer belt, the shell of one end open and traction film;
The output end of the stepper motor and driving wheel are coaxially affixed;The conveyer belt is tensioned between driving wheel and driven wheel,
The absorption end of gas circuit when taking urine bar to be located at hidden bit for test paper component to be sent to;
The open end of the shell is arranged towards conveyer belt, and the second compression elastic piece is equipped on the inside of shell bottom;Several test paper
Component is stacked along the depth direction of shell and is abutted by the second compression elastic piece successively;The traction film in rugosity and with "
Contraband " type coats two surfaces of each test paper component, and traction film coats each open end position being respectively formed after each test paper component
Conveying direction in the same side and opening direction towards conveyer belt is arranged, and traction film outermost fixation sticks in conveyer belt and by transmitting
Band drives its movement, each test paper component to affect movement by traction film.
9. a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that:The open end of the shell is equipped with elasticity
Barrier sheet.
10. a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that:It is described to take urine bar surface along length
Direction is provided with urethral catheterization slot;The urethral catheterization slot extends towards positioning straight slot.
11. a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that:The absorption end of the gas circuit includes two
A or more than two adsorption orifices, each adsorption orifice are distributed in positioning straight slot periphery.
12. a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The test paper component includes pedestal, examination
Paper slip and protective film;
The pedestal is used to adsorb for the absorption end of gas circuit;The test strips fixation is layed on pedestal, and is adsorbed in pedestal
It is placed in when taking on urine bar in positioning straight slot, which is provided with the medicine block;The protective film is coated in test strips, by
Chance liquid can melt or permeable material is made.
13. a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:The driving component include motor and
Gear pair for reducing motor output speeds;The output shaft of the motor and the driving gear of gear pair are axially affixed;It is described
The driven gear of gear pair with take urine bar it is axially affixed.
14. a kind of urine examination device of toilet seat as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:It further include ultraviolet disinfection component;It is described
Ultraviolet disinfection component is set under seat ring, and face take urine bar when being located at hidden bit its take side where urine face.
15. a kind of toilet seat with urine examination function, it is characterized in that:The seat ring of the toilet seat divide into just like claim 1 to
The urine examination device and control unit of toilet seat described in any one of 14;The urine examination device of the toilet seat is by control unit control
System operation.
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CN201810972561.6A CN108680507A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of urine examination device of toilet seat and the toilet seat with urine examination function |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109580487A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-05 | 浙江骏炜健电子科技有限责任公司 | Urine detection mechanism, intelligent closestool and urine detection method |
CN110101329A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-08-09 | 天津果实科技有限公司 | A kind of method that full-automatic urine examination is surveyed closestool pad and its detected urine with leaching urine examination |
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