CN108679990A - A kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit - Google Patents
A kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108679990A CN108679990A CN201810313450.4A CN201810313450A CN108679990A CN 108679990 A CN108679990 A CN 108679990A CN 201810313450 A CN201810313450 A CN 201810313450A CN 108679990 A CN108679990 A CN 108679990A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dredger
- cylinder
- seed
- tube
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/10—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by fluid currents, e.g. issuing from a nozzle, e.g. pneumatic, flash, vortex or entrainment dryers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B11/00—Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
- B03B5/30—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
- B03B5/36—Devices therefor, other than using centrifugal force
- B03B5/38—Devices therefor, other than using centrifugal force of conical receptacle type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying units, including cylinder, inlet tube, holder, air-heater, hot blast pipe and storage tube, the cylinder is rack-mount, the top of cylinder is connected with inlet tube, feed liquor tube valve is installed on inlet tube, the bottom of cylinder is pyramidal structure, the bottom of cylinder is connected with seed output pipe, one side position of seed output pipe is connected with outlet tube, outlet tube valve and seed output pipe valve are separately installed on outlet tube and seed output pipe, the bottom of seed output pipe is connected with hot blast pipe, one end of hot blast pipe and the outlet air end of air-heater connect, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：When dredger mechanism rotates, the impurity for floating on liquid surface, cur etc. can be collected into dredger, drying operation can be carried out later, while while hot blast pipe can convey seed and synchronous drying, it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seeds processing device, specifically a kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit.
Background technology
It is well known that crops will grow by seminal propagation, such as paddy seeds, wheat seed, corn seed, and seed
Quality have direct relation to crop growth and yield, therefore choose seed is kind good crops first and close.Seed exists
It is all needed by screening operation before cultivating seedling, to select full seed, to ensure crop yield, existing seed screening plant
Complicated, energy consumption is higher, while structure is not simple enough, influences efficiency.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying units, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit, including cylinder, inlet tube, holder, air-heater, hot blast pipe and storage tube, institute
State that cylinder is rack-mount, the top of cylinder is connected with inlet tube, and feed liquor tube valve, the bottom of cylinder are equipped on inlet tube
Bottom for pyramidal structure, cylinder is connected with seed output pipe, and a side position of seed output pipe is connected with outlet tube, outlet tube and seed output pipe
On be separately installed with outlet tube valve and seed output pipe valve, the bottom of seed output pipe is connected with hot blast pipe, the bottom of the hot blast pipe
It is connected with one section of water storage tank, water storage tank is connected to and is separated with metal screen therebetween, one end of hot blast pipe with hot blast pipe holding
It is connect with the outlet air end of air-heater, the another end of hot blast pipe is connect with storage tube, and the top of storage tube is equipped with the humidity discharging for humidity discharging
Mouthful, servo deceleration motor, the output end of servo deceleration motor and the dredger machine being placed in cylinder are installed at the top of the cylinder
Structure connects, and the dredger mechanism includes frame and dredger, and the quantity of frame is two and both for v-shaped structure, and frame turns
Angle part is connected with dredger, and axle sleeve is equipped between two frames, and axle sleeve is used to fix with the output end of servo deceleration motor
Connection, about axle sleeve central symmetry, frame is fixedly connected two frames with axle sleeve, the air-heater and servo deceleration motor
It is electrically connected with power supply and control switch.
As a further solution of the present invention：The outlet tube and inlet tube are connect with liquid reserve tank, are installed on inlet tube
There is pump, Rose Box is also equipped on outlet tube.
As further scheme of the invention：The junction of the outlet tube and seed output pipe is equipped with strainer.
As further scheme of the invention：Sieve is installed, the bottom of storage tube is connected with row in the storage tube
Miscellaneous pipe.
As further scheme of the invention：One side position of the cylinder is equipped with relief valve.
As further scheme of the invention：The air-heater（5）It is controlled with the temperature for controlling its heating temperature
Device connects.
As further scheme of the invention：The cylinder side is equipped with transparent observation window.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：When dredger mechanism rotates, the miscellaneous of liquid surface can will be floated on
Matter, cur etc. are collected into dredger, can carry out drying operation later, at the same hot blast pipe while can be conveyed to seed simultaneously
Synchronous drying, it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of dredger mechanism in dredger formula seed flotation drying unit.
Fig. 3 is a kind of sectional view of hot blast pipe in dredger formula seed flotation drying unit.
In figure：1- cylinders, 2- inlet tubes, 3- feed liquors tube valve, 4- holders, 5- air-heaters, 6- seed output pipes, 7- outlet tube valves
Door, 8- outlet tubes, 9- seed output pipes valve, 10- water storage tanks, 11- hot blast pipes, 12- storage tubes, 13- impurity-discharging pipes, 14- humidity dischargings mouth,
15- servo decelerations motor, 16- dredgers mechanism, 17- metal screens, 18- frames, 19- dredgers, 20- axle sleeves.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit, including cylinder 1, feed liquor
Pipe 2, holder 4, air-heater 5, hot blast pipe 11 and storage tube 12, the cylinder 1 are mounted on holder 4, and the top of cylinder 1 is connected with
Inlet tube 2 is equipped with feed liquor tube valve 3 on inlet tube 2, and inlet tube 2 is used to input brine or clear water into cylinder 1, and brine is more
Help to separate full seed and impurity and cur etc., the bottom of cylinder 1 is pyramidal structure, and the bottom of cylinder 1 is connected with
One side position of seed output pipe 6, seed output pipe 6 is connected with outlet tube 8, and outlet tube valve is separately installed on outlet tube 8 and seed output pipe 6
7 and seed output pipe valve 9, the bottom of seed output pipe 6 is connected with hot blast pipe 11, and one end of hot blast pipe 11 connects with the outlet air end of air-heater 5
It connects, the another end of hot blast pipe 11 is connect with storage tube 12, and the top of storage tube 12 is equipped with the humidity discharging mouth 14 for humidity discharging, for that will plant
The moisture discharge generated after son drying, the top of the cylinder 1 are equipped with servo deceleration motor 15, servo deceleration motor 15 it is defeated
Outlet is connect with the dredger mechanism 16 being placed in cylinder 1, and it is clear that dredger mechanism 16 is used to swim in impurity on 1 liquid level of cylinder etc.
Reason is clean, and the air-heater 5 and servo deceleration motor 15 are electrically connected with power supply and control switch.
The dredger mechanism 16 includes frame 18 and dredger 19, and the quantity of frame 18 is two and both for v-shaped structure,
The corner part of frame 18 is connected with dredger 19, axle sleeve 20 is equipped between two frames 18, axle sleeve 20 with servo for subtracting
The output end of speed motor 15 is fixedly connected, and two frames 18 are fixed about 20 central symmetry of axle sleeve, frame 18 with axle sleeve 20
The impurity for floating on liquid surface, cur etc. can be collected by connection when servo deceleration motor 15 drives dredger mechanism 16 to rotate
In dredger 19.
The outlet tube 8 and inlet tube 2 are connect with liquid reserve tank, and pump is equipped on inlet tube 2, is also installed on outlet tube 8
There is Rose Box, the recycling of liquid may be implemented
The outlet tube 8 and the junction of seed output pipe 6 are equipped with strainer, and seed enters when for preventing drain flows from outlet tube 8
Go out, causes the loss and waste of seed.
Sieve is installed, the bottom of storage tube 12 is connected with impurity-discharging pipe 13, enters storage tube 12 in the storage tube 12
For interior dry seeds after the screening of sieve, the heavier little particle impurity such as internal handstone can be from 13 row of impurity-discharging pipe
Go out.
One side position of the cylinder 1, which is equipped with relief valve, can cause when due to being passed through hot wind in hot blast pipe 12 in cylinder 1
In barotropic state, this barotropic state can promote the whereabouts of seed, but inconvenience when can cause later stage liquid feeding, therefore can increase
Add relief valve to discharge its normal pressure.
The bottom of the hot blast pipe 11 is connected with one section of water storage tank 10, and water storage tank 10 is connected to the holding of hot blast pipe 11 and the two
Between separated with metal screen 17, main purpose be in cylinder 1 as seed enters a small amount of water progress in hot blast pipe 11
It collects, while the moisture dripped during seed movement can also be collected.
1 side of the cylinder is equipped with transparent observation window, and situation is fished for convenient for timely observe liquid level and sundries.
The air-heater 5 is connect with the temperature controller for controlling its heating temperature.
The present invention operation principle be：When work, outlet tube valve 7 and seed output pipe valve 9 are closed first, open feed liquor
Tube valve 3 inputs suitable brine or clear water into cylinder 1, feed liquor tube valve 3 is closed later, when what is inputted into cylinder 1 is
When brine, staff can be gone out the seed separation of different quality or rank by the control to brine strength in cylinder 1,
Start servo deceleration motor 15 later, servo deceleration motor 15 drives dredger mechanism 16 to rotate, and frame 18 is synchronous with dredger 19 to be turned
It is dynamic, the impurity for floating on liquid surface, cur etc. can be collected into dredger 19, after the completion of collection, open outlet tube valve 7, it will
Liquid in cylinder 1 drains, and is then shut off outlet tube valve 7 and opens seed output pipe valve 9, starts air-heater 5, wet seed is in wind
It is moved along hot blast pipe 11 under force effect, surface moisture evaporates under heat effect in moving process, and hot blast pipe 11 is rationally arranged
Length so that fully dried when seed reaches storage tube 12, steam is discharged through humidity discharging mouth 14 in drying process.
It should be strongly noted that in the technical program, cylinder 1, inlet tube 2, holder 4, air-heater 5,11 and of hot blast pipe
Storage tube 12 etc. is the application of the prior art, and is cleared up the sundries of floating using dredger mechanism 16, while utilizing heat
The innovative point that air hose 12 to seed convey and synchronous drying is the technical program, can be effectively to the carry out flotation of seed
And drying, while it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit, including cylinder（1）, inlet tube（2）, holder（4）, air-heater（5）, hot wind
Pipe（11）And storage tube（12）, which is characterized in that the cylinder（1）Mounted on holder（4）On, cylinder（1）Top be connected with
Inlet tube（2）, inlet tube（2）On feed liquor tube valve is installed（3）, cylinder（1）Bottom be pyramidal structure, cylinder（1）Bottom
Portion is connected with seed output pipe（6）, seed output pipe（6）A side position be connected with outlet tube（8）, outlet tube（8）And seed output pipe（6）Upper point
Outlet tube valve is not installed（7）With seed output pipe valve（9）, seed output pipe（6）Bottom be connected with hot blast pipe（11）, the hot wind
Pipe（11）Bottom be connected with one section of water storage tank（10）, water storage tank（10）With hot blast pipe（11）Keep connection and therebetween with gold
Belong to strainer（17）It separates, hot blast pipe（11）One end and air-heater（5）Outlet air end connection, hot blast pipe（11）Another end and storage
Cylinder（12）Connection, storage tube（12）Top be equipped with for humidity discharging humidity discharging mouth（14）, the cylinder（1）Top be equipped with and watch
Take decelerating motor（15）, servo deceleration motor（15）Output end and be placed in cylinder（1）Interior dredger mechanism（16）Connection, it is described
Dredger mechanism（16）Including frame（18）And dredger（19）, frame（18）Quantity be two and both for v-shaped structure, frame
（18）Corner part be connected with dredger（19）, two frames（18）Between be equipped with axle sleeve（20）, axle sleeve（20）For with
Servo deceleration motor（15）Output end be fixedly connected, two frames（18）About axle sleeve（20）Central symmetry, frame
（18）With axle sleeve（20）It is fixedly connected, the air-heater（5）With servo deceleration motor（15）It is electrical with power supply and control switch
Connection.
2. a kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outlet tube（8）
And inlet tube（2）It is connect with liquid reserve tank, inlet tube（2）On pump, outlet tube are installed（8）On be also equipped with Rose Box.
3. a kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outlet tube（8）
With seed output pipe（6）Junction strainer is installed.
4. a kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the storage tube（12）
Sieve, storage tube are inside installed（12）Bottom be connected with impurity-discharging pipe（13）.
5. a kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cylinder（1）'s
One side position is equipped with relief valve.
6. a kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the air-heater（5）
It is connect with the temperature controller for controlling its heating temperature.
7. a kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the cylinder（1）Side
Face is equipped with transparent observation window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810313450.4A CN108679990A (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810313450.4A CN108679990A (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108679990A true CN108679990A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63800864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810313450.4A Pending CN108679990A (en) | 2018-04-10 | 2018-04-10 | A kind of dredger formula seed flotation drying unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108679990A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109692838A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-30 | 王亚龙 | A kind of cereal processing screening infuser device |
| CN110102400A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-09 | 济南圆纯设计有限公司 | A kind of batch sqeed sorting machine |
| CN112427308A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-03-02 | 阜南县美林蓝莓科技发展有限公司 | Fruit flotation method for blueberry planting |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2489280Y (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2002-05-01 | 艾道寰 | Far infrared electrothermal pulse pneumatic drier for drying unginned cotton |
| CN101357677A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-02-04 | 武汉科技学院 | Environmental protection cleaning boat capable of automatically salvaging fragmentary floater |
| EP2213375A1 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-08-04 | Cédric Fargier | Sink float separation device for separating plastics particles and metalic particles |
| US20140238907A1 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-08-28 | Mohammad Nakhei-Nejad | Apparatus and method for separating nuts of different buoyancy in a liquid |
| CN205530191U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-31 | 刘洪涛 | Water conservancy fishing device |
| CN106964413A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-07-21 | 安徽信福乡田生态农业有限公司 | A kind of embryo grain separation equipment being used in rice process |
| CN206899573U (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-01-19 | 四川双龙实业有限公司 | A kind of dust removal rate it is high choose miscellaneous machine |
-
2018
- 2018-04-10 CN CN201810313450.4A patent/CN108679990A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2489280Y (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2002-05-01 | 艾道寰 | Far infrared electrothermal pulse pneumatic drier for drying unginned cotton |
| CN101357677A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-02-04 | 武汉科技学院 | Environmental protection cleaning boat capable of automatically salvaging fragmentary floater |
| EP2213375A1 (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-08-04 | Cédric Fargier | Sink float separation device for separating plastics particles and metalic particles |
| US20140238907A1 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-08-28 | Mohammad Nakhei-Nejad | Apparatus and method for separating nuts of different buoyancy in a liquid |
| CN205530191U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-31 | 刘洪涛 | Water conservancy fishing device |
| CN106964413A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-07-21 | 安徽信福乡田生态农业有限公司 | A kind of embryo grain separation equipment being used in rice process |
| CN206899573U (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-01-19 | 四川双龙实业有限公司 | A kind of dust removal rate it is high choose miscellaneous machine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109692838A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-30 | 王亚龙 | A kind of cereal processing screening infuser device |
| CN110102400A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-09 | 济南圆纯设计有限公司 | A kind of batch sqeed sorting machine |
| CN112427308A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-03-02 | 阜南县美林蓝莓科技发展有限公司 | Fruit flotation method for blueberry planting |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181019 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |