CN108679756A - Using the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner of phase-change material - Google Patents
Using the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner of phase-change material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108679756A CN108679756A CN201810568810.5A CN201810568810A CN108679756A CN 108679756 A CN108679756 A CN 108679756A CN 201810568810 A CN201810568810 A CN 201810568810A CN 108679756 A CN108679756 A CN 108679756A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- change material
- babinet
- air conditioner
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D2020/0004—Particular heat storage apparatus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioners using phase-change material, including phase-change material, cold-storage（Heat）Babinet, gas outlet, air inlet, axial fan blade turbine, filter, toroidal shell；Phase-change material does working medium, solves the problems, such as that conventional recycle working medium absorbs or release latent heat is low；Babinet material is kept the temperature using vacuum heat-insulating plate, is solved cabinet shell and is leaked hot serious problems；Air conditioner is integrated machine, the problem of the traditional air conditioner inconvenience movement of solution.The present invention is absorbed or is discharged latent heat height using phase-change material, and structurally simple, economical of low cost, good appearance can efficiently use the wasted energy of power plant and the cold stations LNG, have preferable practicability and economy, dissemination very big.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to cold/hot air-conditioning device technical field, especially a kind of heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner using phase-change material.
Background technology：
Air conditioner adjusting ambient humiture is the symbol of modern life quality.The high steam of boiler of power plant passes through steamer at present
Machine generates electricity, and the steam pressure being discharged by steam turbine is very high, and temperature is also very high, has many uses.LNG vaporescences are adjoint largely may be used
With the release of cold energy.But under normal circumstances, this part cold is usually rejected in LNG vaporizers, is not only caused big
The energy waste of amount, or even can also cause environmental pollution.Air conditioner utilize this partial heat energy or cold energy, reduce machinery heating or
A large amount of power consumptions of refrigeration have considerable economic and social profit.
Invention content：
The purpose of the present invention utilizes residual heat of electric power plant or LNG cold energy using the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner of phase-change material, realizes system
Cold or heating reduces a large amount of power consumptions of machinery heating or refrigeration, responds energy conservation and environmental protection.So releasing a structure letter
Single, of low cost, energy conservation and environmental protection, the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner using phase-change material that work efficiency is high.
Realizing the technical solution of the object of the invention is：The present invention is mainly by long torus, gas outlet, switch, circle
Cylinder, water collector, phase-change material, sphere, check-valves, babinet, vacuum heat-insulating plate, turbine, rear cover, air inlet, filter screen group
At；The long torus is connected with the cylinder with thread forms；The babinet interlayer is filled by the vacuum heat-insulating plate；Institute
State the encapsulation phase-change material in sphere；The sphere is placed in the babinet；The babinet is placed in the cylinder；It is described
Filter screen is close on the inside of the air inlet, and the air inlet is arranged in lower part on rear side of the cylinder；The turbine dress
In the cylinder and the long torus connecting neck portion；Switch arrangement centre position on front side of the cylinder；It is described
Water collector is placed in the bottom of box.
Preferably：The babinet is double-layer structure, makes shell by high-strength material, the babinet interlayer is by the vacuum
Heat-insulating shield is filled.
Preferably：The encapsulation phase-change material, the sphere make envelope by the high thin metal of thermal coefficient in the sphere
Wall surface is closed, the form of sphere or coil pipe can be made, surface is handled by ribization, improves the heat exchange efficiency of wall surface, the sphere exists
There is numerous, arrangement mode use fork row's mode in the babinet.
Preferably：Air inlet is set on the downside of the babinet, and downside is close on the downside of babinet, and an institute is equipped at the air inlet
Check-valves is stated, it is cold when preventing air-conditioning out of service（Heat）Gas is flow backwards.
Preferably：The fan blade is driven by DC brushless motor, and 3 gears are arranged in rotating speed（Soon, in, it is low）, connect electricity
Source, regulation stall controlled wind speed as needed.
Preferably：The air outlet is along the entire annular setting of the long torus, and evenly and completely, no waste is fanned for outlet air
Head can 180 ° rotation, achieve the effect that 360 ° of outlet air.
Compared with prior art, the present invention its remarkable advantage：
The present invention uses the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner of phase-change material, phase-change material to make refrigerant, solves traditional working medium and inhales
Receive or discharge the low problem of latent heat；
The present invention uses the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner of phase-change material, babinet material to use vacuum heat-insulating plate, solve babinet
Shell heat waste problem.
The present invention uses the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner of phase-change material, air conditioner to be integrated machine, the traditional air conditioner of solution
The mobile problem of inconvenience.
The present invention uses the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner of phase-change material, using residual heat of electric power plant or LNG cold energy, realizes refrigeration
Or heating, reduce a large amount of power consumptions of machinery heating or refrigeration, responds energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner structure figure that the present invention uses phase-change material（Sectional view）.
Fig. 2 is the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner rearview that the present invention uses phase-change material.
Fig. 3 is box-section enlarged diagram of the present invention using the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner of phase-change material.
Fig. 4 is sphere section enlarged diagram of the present invention using the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner of phase-change material.
Fig. 5 is the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner schematic diagram that the present invention uses phase-change material.
Reference sign：
1- long torus；The gas outlets 2-, 3- switches, 4- cylinders, 5- water collectors, 6- phase-change materials, 7- spheres, 8- check-valves,
9- babinets, 10- vacuum heat-insulating plates, 11- turbines, 12- rear covers, 13- air inlets, 14- filter screens.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1:Long torus 1 is connected with cylinder 4 with thread forms, and it is good that phase-change material 6 is encapsulated in thermal coefficient
In good sphere 7 or coil pipe, this sphere 7 is encapsulated in body of thermal insulating box 9, after external source or heat source processing, passes through cylinder
The rear cover 12 of body 4, is placed in cylinder 4, and 9 position of babinet contacts closely sealed with air inlet 13, gas outlet 2.Power supply is opened, according to need
Regulation stall switch 3 is wanted, electric motor starting, wheel rotation 10, the formation negative pressure of babinet 9, surrounding air is through air inlet 13 by filter screen
14 filterings are pumped to gas outlet 2 subsequently into babinet 9, through heat exchange gained hot and cold air, are discharged through gas outlet.Water collector 5 is collected
The droplet condensed in heat transfer process, after a certain period of time, water pond collection full water outwell water, water collector recycling.Closure switch,
Air-conditioning shut down, check-valves 8 close, prevent cold air flow backwards and prevent shut down Airflow enter babinet generate it is cold（Heat）Damage.
As shown in Figure 2:Filter screen 14 is close to 13 inside of air inlet, and air inlet 13 is arranged in 4 rear side lower part of cylinder,
Rear cover 12 and babinet 9 are mating, when 9 cold-storage of babinet or accumulation of heat need replacing, are replaced to take out.
As shown in Figure 3：9 interlayer of babinet is filled by vacuum heat-insulating plate 10, makes insulation shell.The vacuum heat-insulating plate is current
It is best on the market heat-insulating material, it is cold when can be by air-conditioning shutdown status（Heat）Damage is minimized.
As shown in Figure 4：Sphere 7 makes closing wall surface with the high thin metal of thermal coefficient, and surface is handled by ribization；Sphere
The phase-change material 6 is encapsulated in 7；
As shown in Figure 5：The present invention is that surrounding air is through air inlet using the principle of the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner of phase-change material
13 are filtered by filter screen 14 subsequently into babinet 9, gas outlet 2 are pumped to through heat exchange gained hot and cold air turbine 11, through outlet
Mouth 2 is discharged.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner using phase-change material, it is characterised in that including long torus, gas outlet, open
Pass, cylinder, phase-change material, water collector, sphere, check-valves, babinet, vacuum heat-insulating plate, turbine, rear cover, air inlet, filtering
Net；The long torus is connected with the cylinder with thread forms；The babinet interlayer is filled by the vacuum heat-insulating plate, is done
At insulation shell；The sphere makes closing wall surface with the high thin metal of thermal coefficient, and surface is handled by ribization；The sphere
The interior encapsulation phase-change material；The sphere is placed in the babinet, and the sphere is using fork row's mode；The babinet is placed in institute
It states in cylinder；The filter screen is close on the inside of the air inlet, and the air inlet is arranged in portion on the lower side on rear side of the cylinder
Point；The turbine is mounted in the cylinder and the long torus connecting neck portion；The switch arrangement is before the cylinder
Side centre position；The water collector is placed in the bottom of box.
2. the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner according to claim 1 using phase-change material, characterized in that the fan blade
Driven by DC brushless motor, rotating speed setting is fast, in, it is 3 grades low.
3. the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner according to claim 1 using phase-change material, characterized in that the long annulus
Air outlet is respectively provided with before and after body, air outlet is arranged along entire annular, rotatable 180 ° of fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810568810.5A CN108679756A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | Using the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner of phase-change material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810568810.5A CN108679756A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | Using the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner of phase-change material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108679756A true CN108679756A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63809811
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810568810.5A Pending CN108679756A (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2018-06-05 | Using the heating-cooling double-effect seat in the plane air conditioner of phase-change material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108679756A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2387426Y (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2000-07-12 | 航天工业总公司第三研究院第8359研究所 | Circulation cold storage air conditioner |
| JP2000292085A (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-10-20 | Chubu Electric Power Co Inc | Heat storage body, heat storage device and manufacture thereof |
| CN104296230A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-21 | 深圳朴方环保发展有限公司 | Seasonal energy storage exchange device |
| CN105157131A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 许文辉 | Built-in air-cooling chilled water storage system |
-
2018
- 2018-06-05 CN CN201810568810.5A patent/CN108679756A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000292085A (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-10-20 | Chubu Electric Power Co Inc | Heat storage body, heat storage device and manufacture thereof |
| CN2387426Y (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2000-07-12 | 航天工业总公司第三研究院第8359研究所 | Circulation cold storage air conditioner |
| CN104296230A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-21 | 深圳朴方环保发展有限公司 | Seasonal energy storage exchange device |
| CN105157131A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 许文辉 | Built-in air-cooling chilled water storage system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181019 |