CN108678608B - Emergency escape door with fire alarm function - Google Patents

Emergency escape door with fire alarm function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108678608B
CN108678608B CN201810400834.XA CN201810400834A CN108678608B CN 108678608 B CN108678608 B CN 108678608B CN 201810400834 A CN201810400834 A CN 201810400834A CN 108678608 B CN108678608 B CN 108678608B
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China
Prior art keywords
door
smoke
cavity
fire
alarm
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Active
Application number
CN201810400834.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108678608A (en
Inventor
王旭
王艳茹
符斌
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Liaocheng Jiuzhou Construction Group Co ltd
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Wenzhou Bowang Lianke Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Application filed by Wenzhou Bowang Lianke Construction Engineering Co ltd filed Critical Wenzhou Bowang Lianke Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN201810400834.XA priority Critical patent/CN108678608B/en
Publication of CN108678608A publication Critical patent/CN108678608A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108678608B publication Critical patent/CN108678608B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/52Frames specially adapted for doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/164Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an emergency escape door with a fire alarm function, which adopts the technical scheme that the emergency escape door comprises a door plate, wherein a smoke alarm is arranged on the door plate, the smoke alarm is arranged far away from the ground, a cavity is arranged in the door plate, a control circuit is arranged in the cavity and is electrically connected with a control panel, the control panel is arranged at the opening of the cavity, a GPS (global positioning system) positioner and a first signal receiver which are electrically connected with the control circuit are also arranged in the cavity, the GPS positioner is electrically connected with a signal generator, when the smoke alarm detects dense smoke generated by fire, the smoke alarm feeds back information to the control circuit, the control circuit feeds back the information to the GPS positioner, the GPS positioner feeds back the position information to the signal generator, the signal generator sends the position information to emergency escape doors of other floors and to an adjacent fire alarm unit, thereby solving the problem that fire occurs on one floor in a plurality of, the people on the other layers can not know the problem in time.

Description

Emergency escape door with fire alarm function
Technical Field
The invention relates to an escape door, in particular to an emergency escape door with a fire alarm function.
Background
The door is an entrance of a building or a device which is arranged at the entrance and can be opened and closed, the door is an entity for dividing a limited space, and the door can be used for connecting and closing two or more entrances of the space, however, the emergency escape door can provide a smooth escape passage when a fire disaster or a natural disaster happens, and is used for saving life. The building is divided into a plurality of layers, each layer is provided with an emergency escape door, when a fire disaster happens in a certain layer, people in adjacent layers can still perceive the difficulty in escaping together, but the layer with a longer distance does not know that the fire disaster happens in the building, only the disturbance caused by the people on the building running down can cause the inquiry of the people under the building, then the people escape together, the corridor congestion is easily caused, the escape is not facilitated, the people on the higher layer can not perceive the emergency, the people in the higher layer can react or are informed to escape, and the time is late; and when a building is in fire, a lot of people are busy escaping and forget to alarm, and because of dense smoke, a fire alarm is difficult to find a fire source, the good opportunity for fire fighting is missed, so that the fire alarm is not rescued in time, the fire behavior is increased, and more loss is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the emergency escape door which can give an alarm in time and feed back information to other emergency escape doors and fire alarms in time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an emergency escape door with a fire alarm function comprises a door plate, wherein a smoke alarm is arranged on the door plate, the smoke alarm is far away from the ground, a cavity is arranged in the door plate, a control circuit is arranged in the cavity and electrically connected with a control panel, the control panel is installed at the opening of the cavity, a GPS (global positioning system) positioner and a first signal receiver which are electrically connected with the control circuit are further arranged in the cavity, the GPS positioner is electrically connected with a signal generator, when the smoke alarm detects dense smoke generated by a fire, the smoke alarm feeds back information to the control circuit, the control circuit feeds back the information to the GPS positioner, the GPS positioner feeds back the position information to the signal generator, the signal generator sends the position information to emergency escape doors of other floors and to adjacent fire alarm units, after receiving the signals, the first signal receivers in other emergency escape doors feed the information back to the corresponding control circuits, the control circuits feed the information back to the corresponding control panel and the smoke alarm at the same time, the position of the floor where the fire breaks out is displayed on the control panel, and the smoke alarm gives an alarm.
As a further improvement of the invention, the smoke alarm is arranged in the cavity, a plurality of smoke holes are arranged on two sides of the door panel, and the smoke holes are positioned on two sides of the smoke alarm.
As a further improvement of the invention, the cavity is also internally provided with a pair of direct current push rods, the pair of direct current push rods are electrically connected with the smoke alarm, the pair of direct current push rods are both connected with a baffle, the cavity is communicated with the smoke hole in an initial state, and when the smoke alarm is triggered, the direct current push rods drive the baffle to enable the baffle to shield the smoke hole.
As a further improvement of the invention, the door panel is hinged to a door frame, a sprinkler is arranged in the door frame, the sprinkler is electrically connected with a second signal receiver, the edge of the door panel opposite to the door frame is provided with water-swelling sealant, when the signal generator transmits a signal to the second signal receiver, the second signal receiver feeds back a signal to the sprinkler, and the sprinkler sprinkles the sealant on the edge of the door panel.
As a further improvement of the invention, the upper edge and the two side edges of the door panel are both provided with water guide grooves, the sprinkler is positioned in the upper edge of the door frame, the sealant is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water guide groove, and the width of the sealant is smaller than that of the water guide groove.
As a further improvement of the invention, the water chute comprises a first water chute and a second water chute, the first water chute is positioned at the upper edge of the door panel, the second water chute is positioned at the edges of the two sides of the door panel, the first water chute is communicated with the second water chute, and one side of the bottom of the first water chute, which is far away from the sealant, is higher than one side close to the sealant.
As a further improvement of the invention, the groove wall of the second water chute is gradually close to the sealant from the upper edge to the lower edge of the door panel.
As a further improvement of the invention, an independent battery electrically connected with the control circuit is arranged in the cavity, the independent battery is connected with a plug through a wire, the wire penetrates out of the door plate from the cavity, and the plug is positioned outside the door plate.
As a further improvement of the invention, the control panel comprises a display and a control keyboard, and the door panel is hinged with a keyboard cover for covering the control keyboard.
As a further improvement of the invention, the keyboard cover comprises a cover frame and a glass baffle, the glass baffle is embedded on the cover frame, and the cover frame and the door panel are locked through a locking piece.
The invention has the advantages that the smoke alarm is arranged in the emergency escape door to monitor fire and inform residents to escape in time; all information is processed through the control circuit and fed back to the corresponding electric device, and control integration is achieved; the position of a fire disaster is timely fed back to the signal generator through the GPS positioner, the position information of the fire disaster is respectively fed back to adjacent fire alarm units and the first signal receivers of other floors through the signal generator, the first signal receivers of the other floors feed back received signals to the corresponding control circuit, the control circuit sends the information to the corresponding smoke alarm and the corresponding control panel to enable residents of the other floors to remind through the smoke alarm, the position of the fire disaster is displayed by the control panel, escape or wait for rescue according to actual conditions, compared with the existing condition of the fire disaster, the panic and confusion degree is reduced, property loss is reduced, dangerous accidents are reduced, and the timeliness of fire alarm rescue is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the door panel of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are given in the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the emergency escape door with a fire alarm function of the embodiment includes a door panel 1, the door panel 1 of the emergency escape door is single and also paired, when the door panel 1 is paired, a door panel 1 is selected to be provided with a cavity 11, and the door panel 1 is provided with a smoke alarm 2, so that dense smoke generated by fire rises to a high place and is concentrated at one end of the door panel 1 away from the ground, the smoke alarm 2 is arranged away from the ground, and the smoke alarm 2 is convenient to monitor and alarm; the door panel 1 is provided with a cavity 11, and the cavity 11 is formed by inwards forming a hollow groove on one side surface of the door panel 1; the cavity 11 is internally provided with a control circuit 3, the control circuit 3 is electrically connected with a control panel 4, the control panel 4 can display the floor where the fire disaster occurs in a lighting mode, for example, a plurality of lamps are designed, each lamp corresponds to a corresponding floor number, the floor where the fire disaster occurs, the lamp corresponding to the floor number emits light, and the floor number where the fire disaster occurs can also be displayed through a display screen; the control panel 4 is arranged at an opening of the cavity 11, a GPS positioner 5 and a first signal receiver 7 which are electrically connected with the control circuit 3 are further arranged in the cavity 11, the GPS positioner 5 is electrically connected with the signal generator 6, in production and installation, the control circuit 3 is firstly arranged in the cavity 11, then the GPS positioner 5, the first signal receiver 7 and the signal generator 6 are sequentially arranged in the cavity 11, the control panel 4 is arranged at an opening of the cavity 11, so that components which are arranged in the cavity 11 in front are limited in the cavity 11, an electric wire connected on the control circuit 3 penetrates out of the door panel 1 to be connected with the smoke alarm 2, the smoke alarm 2 is fixedly connected on the door panel 1, another electric wire is drawn out of the door panel 1 on the control circuit 3 and is connected with a plug, and the plug is inserted into a socket to supply power to the control circuit 3 and each component; when the smoke alarm is used, a plug is inserted into a socket, the alarm concentration of the smoke alarm 2 is set through adjusting the control panel 4, the alarm concentration is set to avoid the phenomenon that smoke triggers the smoke alarm 2 caused by common smoking, the situation of false alarm is avoided, and the practicability is improved; supposing that a house has ten floors, when a fifth floor is in fire and the concentration of dense smoke generated by the fire reaches the set value of the smoke alarm 2, the smoke alarm 2 buzzes to remind residents in the fifth floor of the fire, meanwhile, the smoke alarm 2 feeds back information to the control circuit 3, the control circuit 3 processes the information and feeds the information back to the GPS locator 5, the GPS locator 5 feeds back the position information and the specific number of floors of the building to the signal generator 6, the signal generator 6 sends the address of the building and the number of floors in fire to adjacent fire alarm units, the adjacent fire alarm units can carry out departure rescue by order reception or order rescue, the signal generator 6 also sends the information of the number of floors in fire to the first signal receivers 7 of the other nine floors of the building, and the first signal receivers 7 of the other nine floors receive signals, the received information is fed back to the corresponding control circuit 3, the control circuit 3 processes the information and simultaneously feeds back the processed information to the corresponding control panel 4 and the smoke alarm 2, the control panels 4 of the other nine floors display the information of the fifth floor, and the smoke alarm 2 gives an alarm to remind residents of the other nine floors of a fifth floor of a fire, compared with the prior design that the residents of the whole building are caught on fire by other people, the residents of the other floors are in panic like headless flies are jammed in the disorder condition of the escape ladder and are blindly scurry to the floor where the fire is located, the residents of the other floors are psychologically prepared and can prepare wet towels in time, and necessary property and identity data are used for escaping, the residents on the fifth floor and the fifth floor can decide not to escape through the escape ladder or climb to the high floor to wait for the rescue of fire in a room according to the fire, residents below the fifth layer can pick up good things to escape continuously, and if the fire with small fire intensity can be extinguished by cooperation of the residents, so that dangerous accidents can be reduced, panic and confusion phenomena are reduced, the fire alarm is timely notified to go out for rescue, the residents can have good mind to deal with the fire and wait for rescue, and property loss is reduced.
As a specific embodiment of the improvement, referring to fig. 1 to 2, in the prior art, when a smoke alarm 2 is installed on a side surface of a door panel 1, only one side of the door panel 1 can be detected to determine whether a fire occurs, which has limitations; if the smoke alarm 2 is arranged on both side surfaces of the door panel 1, the cost is increased; install smoke alarm 2 in door plant 1's top edge, then cause the wall at door plant 1 place to need a fretwork part to be used for placing smoke alarm 2, improve the degree of difficulty of installation, for solving above problem, set up smoke alarm 2 in cavity 11, all be provided with a plurality of smoke hole 21 on door plant 2's the two sides, a plurality of smoke hole 21 is located smoke alarm 2's both sides, when the conflagration breaing out, dense smoke flows to the smoke hole 21 of opposite side through the smoke hole 21 of door plant 1 one side, smoke alarm 2 can be flowed through to dense smoke, smoke alarm 2 is triggered, the installation degree of difficulty and the installation cost of door plant 1 have been reduced to such design, only with whether the conflagration takes place through 1 both sides of a smoke alarm 2 monitoring door plant simultaneously, smoke alarm 2's practicality has been improved.
As an improved specific embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 2, a pair of dc push rods 19 are further disposed in the cavity 11, the pair of dc push rods 19 are electrically connected to the smoke alarm 2, the pair of dc push rods 19 are connected to the baffle plates 10, in an initial state, the cavity 11 is communicated with the smoke hole 21, when the smoke alarm 2 is triggered, the dc push rods 19 drive the baffle plates 10 to shield the smoke hole 21, so that the dense smoke in a fire is blocked at one side of the door panel 1, and the dense smoke is prevented from flowing into the other side of the door panel 2, if the fire occurs at one side outside the resident housing, the dense smoke cannot flow into one side of the housing, so as to provide a relatively good environment for the resident to be assisted, and avoid the situation that the dense smoke is choked; if the conflagration takes place in this one side of resident's house, the resident can open the back that the emergency escape door escaped, closes the emergency escape door to flee through the emergency escape ladder with the resident of all the other floors, avoid dense cigarette to bring the interference for fleeing for one's life, improved the efficiency of fleing.
As a specific embodiment of the improvement, referring to fig. 1, a door panel 1 is hinged to a door frame 12, a sprinkler 13 is arranged in the door frame 12, a groove is formed in the door frame 12 along a direction perpendicular to the edge of the door panel 1 on a surface of the door frame 12 facing the edge of the door panel 1, the sprinkler 13 is arranged in the groove, and a water spraying opening of the sprinkler 13 faces the edge of the door panel 1; the sprinkler 13 is connected with a circuit in the door frame 12, and a battery can be arranged in the sprinkler 13, so that the battery can supply power to the sprinkler 13 when power is cut off, and normal work is prevented from being influenced; the sprinkler 13 is electrically connected with a second signal receiver 14, the edge of the door panel 1 opposite to the door frame 12 is provided with a water-swelling sealant 15, when the signal generator 6 transmits a signal to the second signal receiver 14, the second signal receiver 14 feeds back the signal to the sprinkler 13, the sprinkler 13 sprinkles the sealant 15 on the edge of the door panel 1, the sealant 15 swells in the presence of water and blocks a gap between the door panel 1 and the door frame 12, dense smoke is prevented from floating to the other side of the door panel 1 through the gap between the door panel 1 and the door frame 12, the sealing performance and the safety are improved, the sealant 15 is made of water-swelling synthetic rubber, the rubber has certain toughness and elasticity, and the situation that the emergency escape door cannot be opened due to the fact that the door panel 1 and the door frame 12 are clamped to each other can be avoided; the sprinkler 13 sprinkles water to door plant 1, and the heat on the door plant 1 is taken away through the form of evaporation to water, can improve the heat resistance of door plant 1, and the extension blocks the time of conflagration, provides more time for the fire alarm rescue.
As an improved specific embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 3, water chutes 17 are formed in the upper edge and the two side edges of the door panel 1, the sprinkler 13 is located in the upper edge of the door frame 12, the sealant 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water chute 17, the width of the sealant 15 is smaller than the width of the water chute 17, when the sprinkler 13 sprinkles water, water falls into the water chute 17, the sealant 15 expands and thickens under the action of water until the sealant abuts against the door frame 12, after the sealant 15 is saturated by water, excess water flows along the water chute 17 and flows to the two side edges of the door panel 1, the sealant 15 on the two side edges of the door panel 1 can also expand by water absorption, and the design of the water chute 17 can reduce the number of the sprinklers 13, reduce damage to the door frame 12, improve the strength of the door frame 12, and reduce cost.
As an improved specific embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the water guiding chute 17 includes a first water guiding chute 171 and a second water guiding chute 172, the first water guiding chute 171 is located at an upper edge of the door panel 1, the second water guiding chute 172 is located at two side edges of the door panel 1, the first water guiding chute 171 is communicated with the second water guiding chute 172, one side of the bottom of the first water guiding chute 171, which is far away from the sealant 15, is higher than one side of the first water guiding chute 15, so that the design is beneficial to gathering water in the first water guiding chute 171 towards the side edge of the sealant 15, the sealant 15 absorbs water through the side edge and the upper surface simultaneously to accelerate the expansion efficiency of the sealant 15, and the water gathers towards the middle position of the first water guiding chute 171, so that the water in the first water guiding chute 171 gathers and flows towards the second water guiding chutes 172 at two sides, and the sealant 15 in the second water guiding chute 172 swells in the second.
As a modified specific embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the groove wall of the second water guiding groove 172 gradually approaches the sealant 15 from the upper edge to the lower edge of the door panel 1, so that water in the second water guiding groove 172 can approach the side edge of the sealant 15 during the flowing process, and the sealant 15 can rapidly absorb water and expand.
As an improved specific embodiment, referring to fig. 1, an independent battery 16 electrically connected to the control circuit 3 is disposed in the cavity 11, the independent battery 16 is connected to a plug 18 through a wire, the wire penetrates out of the door panel 1 from the cavity 11, the plug 18 is located outside the door panel 1, the plug 18 is located on one side of the door panel 1 facing outward in the opening direction, the socket matched with the plug 18 is located on the same side as the plug 18, that is, when the door panel 1 is closed, the distance between the plug 18 and the socket is the largest, when the door panel 1 is opened, the distance between the plug 18 and the socket is smaller, and the wire is not torn or broken, so that the circuit arrangement is facilitated, and the cooperation between the plug 18 and the socket is used for supplying power to external devices such as the control circuit 3 and the like and also; the design of the independent battery 16 is to avoid the situation that electric devices such as the control circuit 3 and the like cannot work due to power failure or electric wire blowing on the plug 18 due to fire, and the independent battery 16 is arranged in the cavity 11 and is not influenced by the outside, so that the internal electric devices of the emergency escape door can still work in a severe environment, and the applicability of the emergency escape door is improved.
As an improved specific embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the control panel 4 includes a display 41 and a control keyboard 42, a keyboard cover 43 for covering the control keyboard 42 is hinged on the door panel 1, the display 41 is used for displaying the floor number where the fire is located, the control keyboard 42 is used for setting the monitoring concentration of the smoke alarm 2 and other related operations, in order to avoid the situation that the control keyboard 42 is inadvertently touched by others to cause unnecessary alarm, the keyboard cover 43 is used for covering the control keyboard 42 to isolate the control keyboard 42 from the outside, so as to improve the protection of the control keyboard 42 and protect precise operation of electrical devices such as the control circuit 3.
As an improved specific embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the keyboard cover 43 includes a cover frame 431 and a glass baffle 432, the glass baffle 432 is embedded on the cover frame 431, the cover frame 431 and the door panel 1 are locked by a locking piece, a keyhole is arranged on the cover frame 431, when the cover frame 431 and the door panel 1 are covered, the cover frame 431 and the door panel 1 are locked mutually by inserting a key into the keyhole and rotating, the key is only owned by a designated electrician, the design is designed to avoid the situation that others randomly open the keyboard cover 43 to tamper with the input instruction of the control panel 4, the material of the glass baffle 432 is the same as that of glass used by fire hydrants in daily life, and the glass baffle 432 can be broken and the instruction input is carried out on the control panel 4 under the situation that an emergency occurs and no key exists, so as to manually alarm and improve the practicability.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. An emergency escape door with a fire alarm function is characterized in that: the smoke alarm comprises a door plate (1), wherein a smoke alarm (2) is arranged on the door plate (1), the smoke alarm (2) is far away from the ground, a cavity (11) is arranged in the door plate (1), a control circuit (3) is arranged in the cavity (11), the control circuit (3) is electrically connected with a control panel (4), the control panel (4) is installed at an opening of the cavity (11), a GPS (global positioning system) positioner (5) and a first signal receiver (7) which are electrically connected with the control circuit (3) are further arranged in the cavity (11), the GPS positioner (5) is electrically connected with a signal generator (6), when the smoke alarm (2) detects dense smoke generated by a fire, the smoke alarm (2) feeds back information to the control circuit (3), the control circuit (3) feeds back the information to the GPS positioner (5), and the GPS positioner (5) feeds back the position information to the signal generator (6), the signal generator (6) sends position information to emergency escape doors on other floors and to adjacent fire alarm units, after receiving signals, first signal receivers (7) in the other emergency escape doors feed the information back to corresponding control circuits (3), the control circuits (3) feed the information back to corresponding control panels (4) and smoke alarms (2) at the same time, the positions of the floors with fire are displayed on the control panels (4), and the smoke alarms (2) give an alarm;
the door plate (1) is hinged to a door frame (12), a sprinkler (13) is arranged in the door frame (12), the sprinkler (13) is electrically connected with a second signal receiver (14), a water-swelling sealant (15) is arranged on the edge of the door plate (1) opposite to the door frame (12), when the signal generator (6) transmits a signal to the second signal receiver (14), the second signal receiver (14) feeds back the signal to the sprinkler (13), and the sprinkler (13) sprinkles the sealant (15) on the edge of the door plate (1);
the door is characterized in that water chutes (17) are formed in the upper edge and the two side edges of the door panel (1), the sprinkler (13) is located in the upper edge of the door frame (12), the sealant (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water chute (17), and the width of the sealant (15) is smaller than that of the water chute (17);
the water chute (17) comprises a first water chute (171) and a second water chute (172), the first water chute (171) is located at the upper edge of the door panel (1), the second water chute (172) is located at the edges of two sides of the door panel (1), the first water chute (171) is communicated with the second water chute (172), and one side, far away from the sealant (15), of the bottom of the first water chute (171) is higher than one side, close to the sealant (15);
the groove wall of the second water guide groove (172) is gradually close to the sealant (15) from the upper edge to the lower edge of the door panel (1).
2. An emergency escape door with a fire alarm function according to claim 1, wherein: the smoke alarm (2) is arranged in the cavity (11), a plurality of smoke holes (21) are formed in two surfaces of the door plate (2), and the smoke holes (21) are located on two sides of the smoke alarm (2).
3. An emergency escape door with a fire alarm function according to claim 2, wherein: still be provided with mated direct current push rod (19) in cavity (11), it is mated direct current push rod (19) are connected with smoke alarm (2) electricity, and is mated all be connected with baffle (10) on direct current push rod (19), and under the initial condition, cavity (11) and smoke hole (21) intercommunication, when smoke alarm (2) were triggered, direct current push rod (19) drive baffle (10) make baffle (10) shelter from smoke hole (21).
4. An emergency escape door with a fire alarm function according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: an independent battery (16) electrically connected with the control circuit (3) is arranged in the cavity (11), the independent battery (16) is connected with a plug (18) through a wire, the wire penetrates out of the door panel (1) from the cavity (11), and the plug (18) is located outside the door panel (1).
5. An emergency escape door with a fire alarm function according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the control panel (4) comprises a display (41) and a control keyboard (42), and a keyboard cover (43) used for covering the control keyboard (42) is hinged to the door panel (1).
6. An emergency escape door with a fire alarm function according to claim 5, wherein: the keyboard cover (43) comprises a cover frame (431) and a glass baffle (432), the glass baffle (432) is embedded on the cover frame (431), and the cover frame (431) and the door panel (1) are locked through a locking piece.
CN201810400834.XA 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Emergency escape door with fire alarm function Active CN108678608B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110607972A (en) * 2019-10-10 2019-12-24 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 Fire-fighting smoke exhaust device and fire-fighting smoke exhaust method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202302169U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 天津宏泰空调净化设备有限责任公司 Safety fire valve
CN204457285U (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-07-08 赵东顺 Intelligent door
CN205638144U (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-10-12 安徽机电职业技术学院 Seal and prevent fire door
CN106228736A (en) * 2016-09-13 2016-12-14 山东创能机械科技有限公司 A kind of high-rise intelligent fire early warning escape system
CN207144766U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-03-27 贵州鑫桂安消防设备有限公司 A kind of fire prevention door board with warning device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202302169U (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 天津宏泰空调净化设备有限责任公司 Safety fire valve
CN204457285U (en) * 2015-02-27 2015-07-08 赵东顺 Intelligent door
CN205638144U (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-10-12 安徽机电职业技术学院 Seal and prevent fire door
CN106228736A (en) * 2016-09-13 2016-12-14 山东创能机械科技有限公司 A kind of high-rise intelligent fire early warning escape system
CN207144766U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-03-27 贵州鑫桂安消防设备有限公司 A kind of fire prevention door board with warning device

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