CN108678199A - A kind of light thermal-insulating decorative system and its manufacture craft for external wall - Google Patents
A kind of light thermal-insulating decorative system and its manufacture craft for external wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN108678199A CN108678199A CN201810402293.4A CN201810402293A CN108678199A CN 108678199 A CN108678199 A CN 108678199A CN 201810402293 A CN201810402293 A CN 201810402293A CN 108678199 A CN108678199 A CN 108678199A
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- Prior art keywords
- rock wool
- external wall
- insulating decorative
- light thermal
- thickness
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000137852 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011433 polymer cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000026676 system process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7629—Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
- E04B1/7633—Dowels with enlarged insulation retaining head
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/02—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of light thermal-insulating decorative systems and its manufacture craft for external wall, by using the two-sided composite gridding cloth of rock wool belt and adhesive mortar in factory, and form rock wool-steel plywood, then external wall is pasted on by adhesive mortar, it is fixed again with anchoring piece, then whole sealing waterproof, then spray-applied primer layer, real stone paint decoration surface layer and top coat layer are carried out using sealing waterproof layer.Compared with prior art, mass area ratio of the present invention is light, easily constructs, and product quality consistency is good, has both beautiful and weatherability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building exterior wall heat preserving decorative fields, are mainly used for rock wool external insulating system for thinly plastered external wall, especially
It is to be related to a kind of light thermal-insulating decorative system of external wall.
Background technology
Due to the requirement of building fire protection, rock wool thin-coat plaster system is applied more and more widely in building heat preservation field.It is thin to smear
Grey external thermal insulation system is using heat insulating material for external of the heat insulation core materials as building such as benzene plates, when major structure of construction is completed
Afterwards, benzene plate is pasted into wall with special adhesive mortar as required.If any special reinforcement criteria, plastic expansion screw can be used to be subject to
Anchoring.Then polymer cement mortar is smeared on benzene plate surface, reinforced to form cracking resistance wherein being pressed into alkaline-resisting plastic-coated glass fiber reticular cloth
Mortar cover is finally the architectural surface of putty and coating.Current rock wool thin-coat plaster system is constructed in building-site,
There is very more processes, most of is all artificial manual operations, is affected, quality control hardly possible, is had by site operation factor
One procedure goes wrong, and can all affect to the energy-efficient effect of insulation and decoration.
As the epoch are developing, always transformation is occurring for the things among the epoch of depths.As country is outer about building
The appearance of wall policy is implemented, and the ornament materials of external wall also has very much, being transferred on exterior coating slowly.But at present
There are no preferable solution is available in the market.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide one kind being used for external wall
Light thermal-insulating decorative system and its manufacture craft.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of light thermal-insulating decorative system for external wall includes being pasted on external wall by adhesive mortar
Multiple rock wool-steel plywoods, multiple anchoring pieces for being anchored in rock wool-steel plywood on external wall, for multiple rock wools it is compound
The sealing waterproof layer of plate integral sealing waterproof and the bottom being set in turn in outside the positive sealing waterproof layer of multiple rock wool-steel plywoods
Enamelled coating, real stone paint decoration surface layer and top coat layer；
The rock wool-steel plywood by heat insulation core material, tow sides coated on heat insulation core material the first binding sand pulp layer,
Glass fiber reticular cloth in the first binding sand pulp layer of heat insulation core material tow sides and it is coated on heat insulation core material tow sides
Glass fiber reticular cloth on the second binding sand pulp layer composition.
Preferably, the heat insulation core material is rock wool belt, and the glass fiber reticular cloth is alkali-proof glass fiber mesh.
The rock wool-steel plywood of the present invention is pasted on by adhesive mortar on external wall, and adhesive mortar consolidates the entire decorum
Surely it plays a major role.
Glass fiber reticular cloth be surface through high molecular material coating processing, glass fiber mesh with alkaline-resisting function, make
It is built in finishing mucilage for reinforcing material, to improve the crack resistance of float coat.
Heat insulation core material is the inorganic heat insulation material (rock wool belt) that thermal coefficient is less than 0.048W/ (mK), plays insulation effect
Techonosphere.
Lacquer is with natural granite, natural rubble, mountain flour of certain granules degree etc. for main material, with synthetic resin
Lotion is main bonding agent and is aided with the environment-friendlywater-based water-based paint that a variety of waterborne nature vegetalitas auxiliary agents are formulated.
Preferably, the thickness of the first binding sand pulp layer is 2~4mm, the thickness of the second binding sand pulp layer is 2~
The thickness of 4mm, prime coat are 20~40 μm, and the thickness of real stone paint decoration surface layer is 2~3mm, and the thickness of top coat layer is 20~40 μm.
Preferably, the thickness of the first binding sand pulp layer is 3mm, and the thickness of the second binding sand pulp layer is 3mm, priming paint
The thickness of layer is 30 μm, and the thickness of top coat layer is 30 μm.
Preferably, the anchoring piece by fixed disc, be set to fixed disc one side center and vertical with fixed disc
Expansion sleeve and be arranged in expansion sleeve anchoring screw composition, the anchoring screw and expansion sleeve pass through together
Rock wool-steel plywood is simultaneously anchored on external wall, and the head of anchoring screw acts on fixed disc, and fixed disc is that elasticity is solid
Fixed disk fits in rock wool-steel plywood outer surface.
Preferably, the arc surfaced that the fixed disc arches upward in center, between the head and fixed disc of anchoring screw
Equipped with gasket.
Rock cotton board is directly anchored in external wall by common bar for line, since rock cotton board intensity is low, generally by that will protect
Temperature, which clenches, to be close to together in rock wool plate surface, and rock cotton board is made to generate certain depressed deformation, to have the function that stable anchorage；And
The rock wool-steel plywood of the application is as a result of the higher rock wool belt of intensity, and there are glass fiber reticular cloths and two layers of binding sand
Pulp layer, intensity is higher, therefore the application is creatively designed to by using the fixed disc of elastic material, and by fixed disc
The arc surfaced that center is arched upward achievees the purpose that fastening rock wool-steel plywood by the deformation of fixed disc, while will not be to rock wool
Composite plate damages, and avoids causing rock wool-steel plywood surface fracture since operating personnel twist excessively.
By designing gasket, the active area of anchoring screw head and fixed disc is increased, fixation can be efficiently used
The arcuate configuration of disk improves retention efficiency.
Preferably, the gasket is metal gasket.Further promote retention efficiency.
Preferably, the 1/6~1/4 of a diameter of fixed disc diameter of the gasket.
Preferably, fixed disc and expansion sleeve are integrally formed, and are plastic material, and the outer surface of expansion sleeve is equipped with
Hook.
Preferably, fixed disc is equipped with multiple in the bar shaped hollow-out parts for distributing shape, to contribute to fixed disc and rock wool multiple
The fitting of plywood outer surface.
The manufacture craft of the light thermal-insulating decorative system for external wall, includes the following steps：
(1) select rock wool belt as heat insulation core material, in the tow sides brushing adhesive mortar respectively of rock wool belt；
(2) glass fiber reticular cloth, and brushing adhesive mortar are placed respectively in rock wool belt adhesive mortar tow sides；
(3) it is cold-pressed after the completion of brushing；
(4) cold pressing is cut after bonding drying according to required specification, is obtained rock wool-steel plywood, is put in storage after the assay was approved spare；
(5) rock wool-steel plywood is pasted on by adhesive mortar on external wall, anchoring piece anchoring is used in combination to fix；
(6) water-proofing treatment is integrally sealed to rock wool-steel plywood；
(7) flatness processing is carried out；
(8) operation of spray-applied primer, lacquer and finishing coat is carried out after the completion of flatness processing successively.
Preferably, 4~6h is cold-pressed in step (3).
Preferably, the step (8) specifically includes following processing step：
(a) lower pot spray gun, 4~7kg/cm of air pressure are selected2, construction temperature is not less than 10 DEG C, sprays twice, dry；
(b) lacquer spray gun, 4~7kg/cm of air pressure are selected2, construction temperature is not less than 10 DEG C；
(c) 40~600 mesh sand paper are used, the grains of sand of lacquer surface bulge are smoothed out；
(d) lower pot spray gun, 4~7kg/cm of air pressure are selected2, construction temperature is not less than 10 DEG C, twice of spraying.
Preferably：It is divided into 2h, drying time 12h between being sprayed twice in step (a)；Spraying two in step (d)
It is divided into 2h between.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
(1) mass area ratio is light.The mass area ratio of the present invention is less than the 20kg/m of I types2, reduce whole weight
Amount, while realizing factory's streamlined production.
(2) easily construction, product quality consistency are good.In factory with the two-sided composite gridding cloth of rock wool belt and adhesive mortar,
Technology stability is good, short construction period, system weight lightweight, ensures product quality.Overcome the construction of conventional thin plastoring system
Process is more, long in time limit, and intersection process is more, and by live weather day part, staff condition influences greatly, and what product quality cannot be guaranteed lacks
Point.
(3) beautiful and weatherability is had both.Facing use real stone paint decoration surface, meet different clients needs color and type,
Using natural real stone color sand natural real stone effect, imitates safety and environmental protection true to nature, non-scale, do not fall off that be easy to construction, paint film smooth
Smooth, global formation.The primer of prime coat is used for the sealing paint of substrate surface, and main coating is for forming stone material matter on priming coat
Thick coating used in sense, the coating materials raising durability of coating of finishing coat, the transparent material of stain resistant, collocation is reasonable,
So that product has both beautiful and weatherability.
(4) first the rock wool-steel plywood of plant produced is laid, and anchored, then carry out the coating of whole facing, not only contracted
The short duration, and finishing effect can be effectively ensured.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the anchoring piece of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the anchoring piece of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is that the anchoring piece of the present invention is anchored in the diagrammatic cross-section in external wall.
In figure, 1 is heat insulation core material, and 2 be the first binding sand pulp layer, and 3 be glass fiber reticular cloth, and 4 be the second binding sand pulp layer, 5
To seal waterproof layer, 6 be prime coat, and 7 be real stone paint decoration surface layer, and 8 be external wall, and 9 be adhesive mortar, and 10 be anchoring piece, 101
It is expansion sleeve for fixed disc, 102,103 be anchoring screw, and 104 be gasket.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of light thermal-insulating decorative system for external wall is pasted as shown in Fig. 1~2, including by adhesive mortar
In multiple rock wool-steel plywoods on external wall 8, multiple anchoring pieces for being anchored in rock wool-steel plywood on external wall 8
10, for the sealing waterproof layer 5 of multiple rock wool-steel plywood integral sealing waterproofs and multiple rock wool-steel plywoods are set in turn in just
Prime coat 6, real stone paint decoration surface layer 7 and top coat layer outside the sealing waterproof layer 5 in face；
Wherein, rock wool-steel plywood by heat insulation core material 1, tow sides coated on heat insulation core material 1 the first binding sand pulp layer
2, the glass fiber reticular cloth 3 in the first binding sand pulp layer 2 of 1 tow sides of heat insulation core material and coated on heat insulation core material 1 just
The second binding sand pulp layer 4 composition on the glass fiber reticular cloth 3 on anti-two sides.
Heat insulation core material 1 in the present embodiment is rock wool belt, using rock wool belt, instead of general heat insulation core material, because of rock wool fibre
Essential changes have taken place in direction that general rock cotton board is to be parallel to rock cotton board board face structure, and rock wool belt machine direction is vertical panel for dimension
Therefore face direction not only has the fire prevention of general rock cotton board, heat preservation, outside heat-insulated, sound-absorbing normal index, tensile strength and anti-
Compressive Strength has the raising of matter.Cooperation improves the intensity of heat insulation decoration integrated plate with anchor structure etc..Glass in the present embodiment
Grid cloth 3 is alkali-proof glass fiber mesh.
The thickness of first binding sand pulp layer 2 is 2~4mm, and the thickness of the second binding sand pulp layer 4 is 2~4mm, prime coat 6
Thickness is 20~40 μm, and the thickness of real stone paint decoration surface layer 7 is 2~3mm, and the thickness of top coat layer is 20~40 μm.It is preferred that first is viscous
The thickness for tying screed 2 is 3mm, and the thickness of the second binding sand pulp layer 4 is 3mm, and the thickness of prime coat 6 is 30 μm, top coat layer
Thickness is 30 μm.
Anchoring piece 10 as shown in figs. 34, by fixed disc 101, be set to 101 one side center of fixed disc and with fixation
The vertical expansion sleeve 102 of disk 101 and the anchoring screw 103 being arranged in expansion sleeve 102 form, anchoring screw 103
It passes through rock wool-steel plywood together with expansion sleeve 102 and is anchored on external wall 8, the head of anchoring screw 103 acts on admittedly
On fixed disk 101, fixed disc 101 is flexible fastening disk, fits in rock wool-steel plywood outer surface, as shown in Figure 5.This implementation
The arc surfaced that preferably fixed disc 101 arches upward in center in example, is equipped between the head and fixed disc 101 of anchoring screw 103
Gasket 104.
Fixed disc and expansion sleeve in this implementation are integrally formed, and are plastic material, the outer surface of expansion sleeve is set
There is barb.And it is in the bar shaped hollow-out parts for distributing shape that fixed disc, which can be arranged multiple, to contribute to fixed disc and rock wool multiple
The fitting of plywood outer surface.
Rock cotton board is directly anchored in external wall by common bar for line, since rock cotton board intensity is low, generally by that will protect
Temperature, which clenches, to be close to together in rock wool plate surface, and rock cotton board is made to generate certain depressed deformation, to have the function that stable anchorage；And
The rock wool-steel plywood of the application is as a result of the higher rock wool belt of intensity, and there are glass fiber reticular cloths and two layers of binding sand
Pulp layer, intensity is higher, therefore the application is creatively designed to by using the fixed disc of elastic material, and by fixed disc
The arc surfaced that center is arched upward achievees the purpose that fastening rock wool-steel plywood by the deformation of fixed disc, while will not be to rock wool
Composite plate damages, and avoids causing rock wool-steel plywood surface fracture since operating personnel twist excessively.By designing gasket, increase
The active area on anchoring screw head and fixed disc can efficiently use the arcuate configuration of fixed disc, improve retention efficiency.
Gasket 104 is metal gasket.Further promote retention efficiency.A diameter of fixed disc diameter of preferred gasket in the present embodiment
1/6~1/4.
The manufacture craft of the above-mentioned light thermal-insulating decorative system for external wall, includes the following steps：
(1) select rock wool belt as heat insulation core material, by the tow sides of rock wool belt brushing adhesive mortar respectively in factory；
(2) glass fiber reticular cloth, and brushing adhesive mortar are placed respectively in rock wool belt adhesive mortar tow sides；
(3) 4~6h of cold pressing is carried out after the completion of brushing.；
(4) cold pressing is cut after bonding drying according to required specification, is obtained rock wool-steel plywood, is put in storage after the assay was approved spare；
(5) rock wool-steel plywood is pasted on by adhesive mortar on external wall, anchoring piece anchoring is used in combination to fix；
(6) water-proofing treatment is integrally sealed to rock wool-steel plywood；
(7) flatness processing is carried out；
(8) operation of spray-applied primer, lacquer and finishing coat is carried out after the completion of flatness processing successively.
Above-mentioned steps (8) specifically include following processing step：
(a) lower pot spray gun, 4~7kg/cm of air pressure are selected2, construction temperature is not less than 10 DEG C, sprays twice, dry,
It is divided into 2h, drying time 12h between spraying twice；
(b) lacquer spray gun, 4~7kg/cm of air pressure are selected2, construction temperature is not less than 10 DEG C；
(c) 40~600 mesh sand paper are used, the grains of sand of lacquer surface bulge are smoothed out；
(d) lower pot spray gun, 4~7kg/cm of air pressure are selected2, construction temperature is not less than 10 DEG C, twice of spraying, spray
It is divided into 2h between applying twice.
The light thermal-insulating decorative system mass area ratio for external wall of the present embodiment is less than the 20kg/m of I types2.
Reduce whole weight, while realizing factory's streamlined production, facing uses real stone paint decoration surface, meets different clients needs
Color and type, using natural real stone color sand natural real stone effect, imitate safety and environmental protection true to nature, non-scale, do not fall off and be easy to
Construction, the smooth smooth, global formation of paint film.It is more to overcome conventional thin plastoring system working procedure, long in time limit, intersection process is more,
By live weather day part, staff condition influences big, the shortcomings that product quality cannot be guaranteed.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is for ease of ordinary skill in the art to understand and use the invention.It is ripe
The personnel for knowing art technology obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and general original described herein
It ought to use in other embodiment without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, this field
Technical staff's announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be in the guarantors of the present invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of light thermal-insulating decorative system for external wall, which is characterized in that built including being pasted on by adhesive mortar
Build multiple rock wool-steel plywoods on exterior wall (8), multiple anchoring pieces for being anchored in rock wool-steel plywood on external wall (8)
(10), for the sealing waterproof layer (5) of multiple rock wool-steel plywood integral sealing waterproofs and to be set in turn in multiple rock wools compound
Prime coat (6), real stone paint decoration surface layer (7) and the top coat layer of the positive sealing waterproof layer (5) of plate outside；
The rock wool-steel plywood by heat insulation core material (1), be coated on heat insulation core material (1) tow sides the first binding sand pulp layer
(2), it is located at the glass fiber reticular cloth (3) in the first binding sand pulp layer (2) of heat insulation core material (1) tow sides and is coated on heat preservation
The second binding sand pulp layer (4) composition on the glass fiber reticular cloth (3) of core material (1) tow sides.
2. the light thermal-insulating decorative system according to claim 1 for external wall, which is characterized in that the heat preservation
Core material (1) is rock wool belt, and the glass fiber reticular cloth (3) is alkali-proof glass fiber mesh.
3. the light thermal-insulating decorative system according to claim 1 for external wall, which is characterized in that described first
The thickness of binding sand pulp layer (2) is 2~4mm, and the thickness of the second binding sand pulp layer (4) is 2~4mm, and the thickness of prime coat (6) is
20~40 μm, the thickness of real stone paint decoration surface layer (7) is 2~3mm, and the thickness of top coat layer is 20~40 μm.
4. the light thermal-insulating decorative system according to claim 1 for external wall, which is characterized in that described first
The thickness of binding sand pulp layer (2) is 3mm, and the thickness of the second binding sand pulp layer (4) is 3mm, and the thickness of prime coat (6) is 30 μm,
The thickness of top coat layer is 30 μm.
5. the light thermal-insulating decorative system according to claim 1 for external wall, which is characterized in that the anchoring
Part (10) by fixed disc (101), be set to fixed disc (101) center and the expansion sleeve vertical with fixed disc (101)
(102) and anchoring screw (103) composition that is arranged in expansion sleeve (102), the anchoring screw (103) and expansion sleeve
Cylinder (102) passes through rock wool-steel plywood and is anchored on external wall (8) together, and the head of anchoring screw (103) acts on fixation
On disk (101), fixed disc (101) is flexible fastening disk, fits in rock wool-steel plywood outer surface.
6. the light thermal-insulating decorative system according to claim 5 for external wall, which is characterized in that the fixation
The arc surfaced that disk (101) arches upward in center is equipped with gasket between the head and fixed disc (101) of anchoring screw (103)
(104)。
7. the manufacture craft of the light thermal-insulating decorative system for external wall as described in claim 1~6 is any, feature
It is, includes the following steps：
(1) select rock wool belt as heat insulation core material, in the tow sides brushing adhesive mortar respectively of rock wool belt；
(2) glass fiber reticular cloth, and brushing adhesive mortar are placed respectively in rock wool belt adhesive mortar tow sides；
(3) it is cold-pressed after the completion of brushing；
(4) cold pressing is cut after bonding drying according to required specification, is obtained rock wool-steel plywood, is put in storage after the assay was approved spare；
(5) rock wool-steel plywood is pasted on by adhesive mortar on external wall, anchoring piece anchoring is used in combination to fix；
(6) water-proofing treatment is integrally sealed to rock wool-steel plywood；
(7) flatness processing is carried out；
(8) operation of spray-applied primer, lacquer and finishing coat is carried out after the completion of flatness processing successively.
8. the manufacture craft of the light thermal-insulating decorative system according to claim 7 for external wall, which is characterized in that
4~6h is cold-pressed in step (3).
9. the manufacture craft of the light thermal-insulating decorative system according to claim 7 for external wall, which is characterized in that
The step (8) specifically includes following processing step：
(a) lower pot spray gun, 4~7kg/cm of air pressure are selected2, construction temperature is not less than 10 DEG C, sprays twice, dry；
(b) lacquer spray gun, 4~7kg/cm of air pressure are selected2, construction temperature is not less than 10 DEG C；
(c) 40~600 mesh sand paper are used, the grains of sand of lacquer surface bulge are smoothed out；
(d) lower pot spray gun, 4~7kg/cm of air pressure are selected2, construction temperature is not less than 10 DEG C, twice of spraying.
10. the manufacture craft of the light thermal-insulating decorative system according to claim 9 for external wall, feature exist
In：It is divided into 2h, drying time 12h between being sprayed twice in step (a)；Interval between being sprayed twice in step (d)
For 2h.
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| CN111962697A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-20 | 安徽易舒居新型建材有限公司 | Thin outer wall external thermal insulation system that plasters of rock wool heat preservation fire prevention composite sheet |
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Application publication date: 20181019 |