CN108677893A - A kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform - Google Patents

A kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108677893A
CN108677893A CN201810712063.8A CN201810712063A CN108677893A CN 108677893 A CN108677893 A CN 108677893A CN 201810712063 A CN201810712063 A CN 201810712063A CN 108677893 A CN108677893 A CN 108677893A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish
pipeline
conveyance conduit
operated valve
electrically operated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810712063.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张莉
冯宇
胡美玲
王少伟
赵进科
耿清波
赵亚楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huadian Zhengzhou Machinery Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huadian Zhengzhou Machinery Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huadian Zhengzhou Machinery Design and Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Huadian Zhengzhou Machinery Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810712063.8A priority Critical patent/CN108677893A/en
Publication of CN108677893A publication Critical patent/CN108677893A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B8/00Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
    • E02B8/08Fish passes or other means providing for migration of fish; Passages for rafts or boats
    • E02B8/085Devices allowing fish migration, e.g. fish traps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/60Ecological corridors or buffer zones

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform, it include the conveyance conduit being connected to upstream waters, further include being arranged in the collection fishpond in downstream waters, fish pipeline is sent in the connection of collection fishpond, send fish piping connection conveyance conduit, it send fish pipeline to be connected to upstream waters with the front conveyance conduit of conveyance conduit interconnecting piece, fish pipeline is sent to be connect with water source with the rear portion conveyance conduit of conveyance conduit interconnecting piece by pumping.The present invention is adapted to the fish demand excessively of hydroelectric project complicated landform, drives flow by motor, centrifugal pump etc., achievees the purpose that straddling fish stocks steadily quickly through dam in a manner of pipeline.

Description

A kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish device more particularly to a kind of pipeline formulas suitable for complicated landform excessively to cross fish and set It applies.
Background technology
Water power power generating equipment is built in the river in natural basin, water resource is allowed to be developed and utilized, but to ecological ring Border Tapes carrys out certain destruction and has blocked the migration channel of fish for fish, cannot reach spawning habitat, this will be seriously affected Migratory or half migration fishes the reproduction for migrating oviposition on a large scale is needed to multiply behavior.
Invention content
The present invention provides one kind and is adapted to the installation of a variety of topography and geomorphologies, and can be by remote control, reliable for operation Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering fish pass structure, it is of the existing technology to solve the problems, such as.
The present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform includes the conveyance conduit 6 being connected to upstream waters, also wraps It includes and is arranged in the collection fishpond 13 in downstream waters, the connection of collection fishpond 13 send fish pipeline 11, send fish pipeline 11 connecting conveying pipe road 6, send Fish pipeline 11 is connected to the front conveyance conduit 6 of 6 interconnecting piece of conveyance conduit with upstream waters, send fish pipeline(11)With conveyance conduit The rear portion conveyance conduit 6 of 6 interconnecting pieces is connect by pump 2 with water source 4.
It is described that fish pipeline 11 is sent to drive opening for fish ball 3 with dispensing is provided on the rear portion conveyance conduit 6 of the interconnecting piece of conveyance conduit 6 Mouthful.
Electrically operated valve I 7 is arranged in the interconnecting piece for sending fish pipeline 11 and conveyance conduit 6, described to send fish pipeline 11 and conveying Electrically operated valve II 8 is connected on the rear portion conveyance conduit 6 of 6 interconnecting piece of pipeline, is arranged on the conveyance conduit 6 at II 8 rear portion of electrically operated valve Electrically operated valve III 10, opening of the setting for launching drive fish ball 3, opening are set between electrically operated valve II 8 and electrically operated valve III 10 Set electrically operated valve IV 9.
It is described to send side setting electrically operated valve V 12 of the fish pipeline 11 close to collection fishpond 13.
Fish corral pond 14 is caught up in 13 rear portion of the collection fishpond connection, catches up with fish corral pond(14)Rear portion connects fish pass 15.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention is adapted to the fish demand excessively of hydroelectric project complicated landform, by electronic Machine, centrifugal pump etc. drive flow, achieve the purpose that straddling fish stocks steadily quickly through dam in a manner of pipeline.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The present invention provides a kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform, includes being connected to upstream waters Conveyance conduit 6, conveyance conduit 6 can be fixed on by fixing device, such as anchor ear on support of pipelines 5, and support of pipelines 5 can be fixed on water On sharp facility, such as dam.The fish pass structure of the present invention further includes being arranged in the collection fishpond 13 in downstream waters, collection fishpond 13 for pair Need the fish collection of migration to be conveyed, fish pipeline 11 is sent in the connection of collection fishpond 13, send fish pipeline 11 connecting conveying pipe road 6, is conveyed Opening is used as interconnecting piece, interconnecting piece to be connect with fish pipeline 11 is sent on pipeline 6, conveyance conduit 6 and the upstream waters of interconnecting piece front The conveyance conduit 6 of connection, interconnecting piece rear portion is connect by pump 2 with water source 4, which is centrifugal multistage pump multiple centrifugal pump, passes through motor 1 and pump 2 It drives, the water at water source 4 is pumped into the rear portion of conveyance conduit 6.And cistern or downstream waters may be selected in above-mentioned water source 4 Water.If selecting the water in downstream waters, it is pumped into pipeline again after can purifying water by purification facility, avoids that pipeline is caused to block up Plug.
The above-mentioned fish pipeline 11 that send is so that fish is reached conveyance conduit 6 into fish entrance;And pass through motor 1, multistage centrifugal Pump 2 extracts the water in water source 4, and water is pumped into conveyance conduit 6.
As further embodiment, the rear portion delivery pipe for sending fish pipeline 11 and 6 interconnecting piece of conveyance conduit of the invention The opening launched and drive fish ball 3 is opened up on road 6, when having the fish for needing to convey in conveyance conduit 6, can be thrown in transfer pipeline 6 It puts and drives fish ball 3, then by being pumped into the water at water source into the pipeline for driving 3 rear portion of fish ball, the direction fortune of fish ball 3 upstream is driven in driving It is dynamic, and then the migrant in conveyance conduit 6 is driven upstream to be conveyed along conveyance conduit 6.
When the opening for driving fish ball is launched in above-mentioned setting, interconnecting piece setting electrically operated valve of the fish pipeline 11 with conveyance conduit 6 is sent I7 send and connects electrically operated valve II 8 on the rear portion conveyance conduit 6 of fish pipeline 11 and 6 interconnecting piece of conveyance conduit, after electrically operated valve II 8 Electrically operated valve III 10 is set on the conveyance conduit 6 in portion, and setting is for launching drive fish between electrically operated valve II 8 and electrically operated valve III 10 Electrically operated valve IV 9 is arranged in the opening of ball 3, opening.
And send fish pipeline 11 that electrically operated valve V 12 can be set close to the side in collection fishpond 13.
Fish corral pond 14 is caught up in the connection of collection 13 rear portion of fishpond, and 14 rear portion of fish corral pond is caught up with to connect fish pass 15.
When not working, above-mentioned electrically operated valve can default setting be in off state, when needing to carry out defeated fish operation, fish Class, by catching up with fish corral pond 14 to reach in collection fishpond 13, opens motor-driven valve at this time by being swum to fish pass 15 through measure for fish crossing in river water Door I 7, electrically operated valve V 12, fish are reached by flow in conveyance conduit 6, are closed and are opened electrically operated valve I 7, electrically operated valve V 12 Afterwards, electrically operated valve IV 9 is opened, fish ball 3 will be driven and put into defeated fish pipeline 6 and close electrically operated valve 9 IV, motor 1 is opened, pump 2 more The water at water source 4 is extracted, while opening electrically operated valve II 8, electrically operated valve III 10, the water of 2 pump of pump pushes drive fish ball 3 to pass through delivery pipe Fish in pipeline are gradually raised and finally cross dam crest by road 6, enter upstream waters.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, Under the premise of not departing from general idea of the present invention, several changes and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform includes the conveyance conduit being connected to upstream waters(6), It is characterized in that:Further include being arranged in the collection fishpond in downstream waters(13), collect fishpond(13)Fish pipeline is sent in connection(11), send fish pipe Road(11)Connecting conveying pipe road(6), send fish pipeline(11)With conveyance conduit(6)The front conveyance conduit of interconnecting piece(6)With upstream Waters is connected to, and send fish pipeline(11)With conveyance conduit(6)The rear portion conveyance conduit of interconnecting piece(6)Pass through pump(2)With water source(4)Even It connects.
2. a kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: It is described to send fish pipeline(11)With conveyance conduit(6)Interconnecting piece rear portion conveyance conduit(6)On be provided with dispensing drive fish ball(3)Open Mouthful.
3. a kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and send fish pipeline(11)With conveyance conduit(6)Interconnecting piece be arranged electrically operated valve I(7), described to send fish pipeline(11)With delivery pipe Road(6)The rear portion conveyance conduit of interconnecting piece(6)Upper connection electrically operated valve II(8), electrically operated valve II(8)The conveyance conduit at rear portion (6)Upper setting electrically operated valve III(10), electrically operated valve II(8)With electrically operated valve III(10)Between setting for launch drive fish ball (3)Opening, opening be arranged electrically operated valve IV(9).
4. a kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and send fish pipeline(11)Close to collection fishpond(13)Side be arranged electrically operated valve V(12).
5. a kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State collection fishpond(13)Fish corral pond is caught up in rear portion connection(14), catch up with fish corral pond(14)Rear portion connects fish pass(15).
CN201810712063.8A 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform Pending CN108677893A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810712063.8A CN108677893A (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810712063.8A CN108677893A (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108677893A true CN108677893A (en) 2018-10-19

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CN201810712063.8A Pending CN108677893A (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of pipeline formula fish pass structure suitable for complicated landform

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CN (1) CN108677893A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110219287A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-09-10 铜仁学院 A kind of fish transporting something containerized fish system
CN113216104A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-06 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Integrated fish passing system integrating fish luring and fish sorting

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH057727U (en) * 1991-07-15 1993-02-02 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 Fishway equipment
JPH0734435A (en) * 1993-07-27 1995-02-03 Dam Suigenchi Kankyo Seibi Center Sluice chamber type fishway equipment for dam
CN204014772U (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-17 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of classification cultivating system that utilizes acousto-optic-electric to drive fish technology
CN105256772A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 上海交通大学 Fish passing system and method free of water resource losses and free water surfaces
CN206986861U (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-02-09 王越 Penstock on downstream dam sur formula parent population type fish pass
CN208748626U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-04-16 华电郑州机械设计研究院有限公司 A kind of pipeline formula suitable for complicated landform crosses fish device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH057727U (en) * 1991-07-15 1993-02-02 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 Fishway equipment
JPH0734435A (en) * 1993-07-27 1995-02-03 Dam Suigenchi Kankyo Seibi Center Sluice chamber type fishway equipment for dam
CN204014772U (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-17 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of classification cultivating system that utilizes acousto-optic-electric to drive fish technology
CN105256772A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 上海交通大学 Fish passing system and method free of water resource losses and free water surfaces
CN206986861U (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-02-09 王越 Penstock on downstream dam sur formula parent population type fish pass
CN208748626U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-04-16 华电郑州机械设计研究院有限公司 A kind of pipeline formula suitable for complicated landform crosses fish device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110219287A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-09-10 铜仁学院 A kind of fish transporting something containerized fish system
CN113216104A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-06 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Integrated fish passing system integrating fish luring and fish sorting
CN113216104B (en) * 2021-04-26 2022-11-18 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Integrated fish passing system integrating fish luring and fish sorting

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Application publication date: 20181019