CN109555095A - Floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus - Google Patents

Floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109555095A
CN109555095A CN201910047212.8A CN201910047212A CN109555095A CN 109555095 A CN109555095 A CN 109555095A CN 201910047212 A CN201910047212 A CN 201910047212A CN 109555095 A CN109555095 A CN 109555095A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
floating material
floater
water
cleaning apparatus
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910047212.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹磊
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Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources of CAS
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Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources of CAS
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Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources of CAS filed Critical Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources of CAS
Priority to CN201910047212.8A priority Critical patent/CN109555095A/en
Publication of CN109555095A publication Critical patent/CN109555095A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus.The floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus includes the drainage channel flowed through for water flow, the conveyer belt that floating material in water flow is transmitted, the transmission mechanism that is carried out by the collecting tank of centralized collection and generates power by water body flow and conveyer belt is driven to run for the floating material of conveyer belt transmission, conveyer belt is arranged between the water inlet of drainage channel and the water outlet of drainage channel, the floating material receiving end of conveyer belt is close to the water inlet side of drainage channel, the floating material outlet side of conveyer belt is close to the water outlet side of drainage channel, the lower section of the floating material outlet side of conveyer belt is arranged in collecting tank, transmission mechanism is connect with conveyer belt by gear, conveyer belt is driven to be transmitted floating material by water body flow.Present application addresses channel cleanout device job costs high, applicable waters narrow range, ineffective technical problem.

Description

Floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus
Technical field
This application involves river cleaning technology fields, in particular to a kind of floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus.
Background technique
With the continuous growth of China human mortality quantity and number of the enterprise, the total amount of sanitary wastewater and enterprise's waste discharge is not It is disconnected to increase, and part of waste water can be directly or indirectly emitted into river, the discharge of excessive industry and house refuse Original environment in river is caused to seriously affect, lead to river channel sedimentation, the basic function in river is caused to lose.Wherein cause river The pollutant sources of road siltation are numerous, including house refuse and industrial refuse, such as plastics, foam and various apparatus, product, Such floating material has throughout the year, and the ratio for accounting for floating material has the tendency that growth;Trees and crops, as log, branch, Straw, stalk, shrub etc.;Disaster class floating material, such as domestic animal fish corpse, timber, navigation mark out of control.In rainy season, due to rainwater Constantly wash away so that more and more rubbish gradually imports in river with the generation of rainwash, cause river channel sedimentation, with Being increasing for floating material, the indexes such as ammonia nitrogen, permanganate increase suddenly in water quality indicator content, and water eutrophication problem is prominent Out, river channel sedimentation harm is anxious to be resolved.On the other hand, river deposits for a long time, will lead to water body muddiness or even will appear black smelly The generation of phenomenon does great damage to the ecological environment in river.If river is located at urban inner, heavy rain period is to causing river The rapid lifting of road water level, occurs the threat of waterlogging for city.
At this stage, will usually there is the mechanical equipment for salvaging function to be placed in complete to beat floating material in river on pontoon Fishing, then dredging work is carried out by the mechanical equipment with data mining duty, but not only cost is excessively high for this kind of working method, but also will Mechanical equipment is placed on pontoon and works, not only operating difficulties, but also stable working environment can not be provided for mechanical equipment, Influence its working efficiency.In addition, this kind is only applicable to by the working method that pontoon salvages floating material in work area Biggish waters is not suitable for middle small water, is less suitable for city river.And at present city river dredging work also mainly according to Manually based on dredging, for the working efficiency of artificial dredging much not as good as the working efficiency of mechanical equipment, effect is not significant, can not Dredging with city river at this stage requires to match.
Waters narrow range, ineffective problem high for channel cleanout device job costs in the related technology, applicable, Currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the application is to provide a kind of floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus, to solve channel cleanout device Job costs are high, are applicable in waters narrow range, ineffective problem.
To achieve the goals above, this application provides a kind of floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus.
According to the floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus of the application, comprising: the drainage channel that is flowed through for water flow, in water flow Floating material be transmitted conveyer belt, the collecting tank of centralized collection and logical is carried out to the floating material of conveyer belt transmission It crosses the water body flow to generate power and drive the transmission mechanism of the conveyer belt movement, the conveyer belt is arranged in the drainage Between the water inlet in channel and the water outlet of the drainage channel, the floating material receiving end of the conveyer belt is logical close to the drainage The water inlet side in road, the floating material outlet side of the conveyer belt is close to the water outlet side of the drainage channel, the collection The lower section of the floating material outlet side of the conveyer belt, the transmission mechanism and the transmission band connection is arranged in slot, to drive Conveyer belt is stated to be transmitted the floating material.
Further, the conveyer belt is to be obliquely installed, and the lower part of the conveyer belt is floating material receiving end, the transmission The top of band is floating material outlet side, and the collecting tank is connect by slideway with the floating material outlet side of the conveyer belt.
Further, the lower part and top of the conveyer belt are correspondingly arranged on the first transmission for driving the conveyer belt movement The both ends of axis and second driving shaft, first transmission shaft are rotatably connect with the inner wall of the drainage channel, and described second The transmission mechanism of transmission shaft connects.
Further, offered on the conveyer belt supply water stream across several filter openings.
Further, several filter openings grid-shaped uniform arrangement, several filter openings on the conveyer belt prolong Stretching the angle between direction and horizontal plane is 45 °.
Further, being provided on the surface of the conveyer belt prevents the multiple of floating material landing from blocking object partition, institute It states multiple object partitions that block to be obliquely installed on the surface of the conveyer belt, the multiple inclined direction for blocking object partition and the biography Send the direction of motion of band identical.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes drainage device, drainage machine cavity, aqueduct, draft tube, first gear and the Two gears, the water inlet of the aqueduct are connected to the water inlet of the drainage channel, the water outlet of the aqueduct with it is described Machine cavity connection is drained, the water inlet of the draft tube is connected to the drainage machine cavity, and the water outlet of the draft tube draws with described The water outlet of circulation road is connected to, and the drainage device is arranged in the drainage machine cavity, the central axis of the drainage device and the The center of one gear connects, and the tooth in the first gear is meshed with the tooth in the second gear, the second gear Center is connect with the second driving shaft.
Further, the aqueduct is obliquely installed, and the height of the water inlet of the aqueduct is higher than the aqueduct The height of water outlet, the extending direction on the side wall of the water inlet of the drainage channel along the drainage channel are provided with cunning The water inlet of rail perhaps multiple card interfaces aqueduct is slidably embedded in the insertion card in the sliding rail or fixed In interface, it is adjusted with the height of the water inlet to the aqueduct.
Further, the transmission mechanism further includes gear cavity, and the first gear and the second gear are arranged in institute It states in gear cavity.
Further, the floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus further includes mounting plate, and the transmission mechanism is mounted on institute It states on the top surface of mounting plate, the mounting plate is a part of firm banking or hull bottom.
In the embodiment of the present application, it is provided between the water inlet of drainage channel and water outlet to the floating material in water flow Floating material is sent on conveyer belt by the conveyer belt being transmitted by water flow, then floating material is sent to receipts by conveyer belt Centralized collection is carried out in collection slot and processing, the conveyer structure are applicable to different waters, and the scope of application is wider.In addition, passing Band is sent to connect with transmission mechanism, power source of the potential energy caused by the difference in height by water flow as transmission mechanism, to drive Conveyer belt operation completes transmission and collection work to floating material, is not necessarily to manual hand manipulation, has reached the salvaging of reduction floating material The purpose of cost salvages the floating material in river by the device of the application automatically, and structure is simple, work efficiency is high, And then it solves channel cleanout device job costs height, be applicable in waters narrow range, ineffective technical problem.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, so that the application's is other Feature, objects and advantages become more apparent upon.The illustrative examples attached drawing and its explanation of the application is for explaining the application, not Constitute the improper restriction to the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of transmission component in floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of transmission component in floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the right view of transmission component in floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of transfer assembly in floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the right view of transfer assembly in floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the top view of transfer assembly in floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present application Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of the application a part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all should belong to the model of the application protection It encloses.
It should be noted that the description and claims of this application and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to embodiments herein described herein.In addition, term " includes " and " tool Have " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing a series of steps or units Process, method, system, product or equipment those of are not necessarily limited to be clearly listed step or unit, but may include without clear Other step or units listing to Chu or intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment.
In this application, term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " in ", "vertical", "horizontal", " transverse direction ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " longitudinal direction " be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship.These terms are not intended to limit indicated dress primarily to better describe the present invention and embodiment Set, element or component must have particular orientation, or constructed and operated with particular orientation.
Also, above-mentioned part term is other than it can be used to indicate that orientation or positional relationship, it is also possible to for indicating it His meaning, such as term " on " also are likely used for indicating certain relations of dependence or connection relationship in some cases.For ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, the concrete meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In addition, term " installation ", " setting ", " being equipped with ", " connection ", " connected ", " socket " shall be understood in a broad sense.For example, It may be a fixed connection, be detachably connected or monolithic construction;It can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection;It can be direct phase It even, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or is two connections internal between device, element or component. For those of ordinary skills, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, this application involves a kind of floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus, the floater in river is automatic Cleaning plant includes drainage channel, conveyer belt 4, collecting tank and transmission mechanism, drainage channel for being flowed through for the water flow in river, For the floating material in the water flow flowed through in drainage channel to be received and transmitted, collecting tank is used for conveyer belt 4 conveyer belt 4 The floating material of transmission carries out centralized collection, and transmission mechanism generates power by water body flow and conveyer belt 4 is driven to be moved.Draw The direction of water flow in the 2 face river of water inlet of circulation road, conveyer belt 4 are inclined at water inlet 2 and the drainage of drainage channel Between the water outlet 3 in channel, the floating material receiving end of conveyer belt 4 is close to the water inlet side of drainage channel, the floating of conveyer belt 4 Object outlet side is close to the water outlet side of drainage channel, wherein the lower part of conveyer belt 4 is its floating material receiving end, conveyer belt 4 Top is its floating material outlet side, and the lower section of the floating material outlet side of conveyer belt 4 is arranged in collecting tank, and collecting tank passes through slideway 5 It is connect with the floating material outlet side of conveyer belt 4.The lower part and top of conveyer belt 4 are correspondingly arranged on drive conveyer belt 4 to move the One transmission shaft 14 and second driving shaft 15, the corresponding two sides inner wall with drainage channel in the both ends of the first transmission shaft 14 rotatably connect It connects, the driving end connection of the transmission mechanism of second driving shaft 15, to drive conveyer belt 4 to pass floating material by transmission mechanism It send.The application is provided between the water inlet 2 of drainage channel and the water outlet 3 of drainage channel carries out the floating material in water flow Floating material is sent on conveyer belt 4 by water flow, then floating material is sent to collection by conveyer belt 4 by the conveyer belt 4 of transmission Centralized collection is carried out in slot and processing, the conveyer structure are applicable to different waters, and the scope of application is wider.In addition, transmission Band 4 is connect with transmission mechanism, power source of the potential energy caused by the difference in height by water flow as transmission mechanism, to drive biography It send band 4 to be moved, completes transmission and collection work to floating material, be not necessarily to manual hand manipulation, substantially reduce floating material and beat Cost is fished out, the device of the application salvages the floating material in river automatically, and structure is simple, work efficiency is high.
In some embodiments of the present invention, conveyer belt 4 can be used but be not limited to rubber material.
In some embodiments of the present invention, collecting tank can be but be not limited to rectangular configuration, wherein collecting tank can be divided into multiple Chamber is stored, to meet the requirement to floating material categorised collection.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 8, offered on conveyer belt 4 supply water stream across several filter openings 402, several filter openings 402 are passing Grid-shaped uniform arrangement on band 4 is sent, the angle between the extending direction and horizontal plane of several filter openings 402 is 45 °.Several filter openings 402 setting can smoothly flow through conveyer belt 4 by several filter openings 402 convenient for water flow, can reduce water flow to the pressure of conveyer belt 4 Power guarantees the normal movement velocity of conveyer belt 4.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the size of filter opening 402 can be adjusted according to the type of phytoplankton in river, So that phytoplankton can pass through filter opening 402 and pass back into river, avoid damaging the ecologic structure in river.
As shown in Figure 6 to 8, being provided on the surface of conveyer belt 4 prevents the multiple of floating material landing from blocking object partition 401, Blocking object partition 401 is string configuration, and multiple object partitions 401 that block are obliquely installed on the surface of conveyer belt 4, multiple to block object partition 401 inclined direction is identical as the direction of motion of conveyer belt 4.The friction for being capable of increasing 4 surface of conveyer belt by blocking object partition 401 Power prevents floating material from sliding along conveyer belt 4, and block object partition 401 itself can also play the work for stopping floating material With.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom margin for blocking object partition 401 is rotatably connected by shaft with conveyer belt 4 It connects, positioning component is set between the end and conveyer belt 4 of shaft, so as to blocking the inclination of object partition 401 on the transport belt 4 Angle is adjusted.
Specifically, positioning component can be end and the biography for being tightened in the fastening nut of the end of shaft or shaft being arranged in Send the connector between 4 edge of band.
As shown in Fig. 3 to 5, transmission mechanism includes drainage device 10, drainage machine cavity 8, aqueduct 6, draft tube 7, the first tooth Wheel 11 and second gear 12, the water inlet of aqueduct 6 are connected to the water inlet 2 of drainage channel, the water outlet of aqueduct 6 and drainage Machine cavity 8 is connected to, and the water inlet of draft tube 7 is connected to drainage machine cavity 8, and the water outlet of draft tube 7 and the water outlet 3 of drainage channel connect Logical, the setting of drainage device 10 is provided with central axis 13, central axis 13 in the center of drainage device 10 in drainage machine cavity 8 Bottom end be fixed in the bottom interior wall of drainage channel, the center of first gear 11 is set in the top of central axis 13, Tooth on one gear 11 is meshed with the tooth in second gear 12, and the center of second gear 12 is set in second driving shaft 15 End.Flowing generated impact force by water flow pushes drainage device 10 to work, and passes through central axis 13 and drives first gear 11 synchronous rotaries drive second gear 12 to rotate, and then drive and pass by the meshing relation of first gear 11 and second gear 12 It send band 4 to move, completes transmission process.
In some embodiments of the present invention, drainage device 10 can be but be not limited to impulse turbine.
In some embodiments of the present invention, first gear 11 is identical as the size of second gear 12.
In some embodiments of the present invention, aqueduct 6 and draft tube 7 are vertical pipeline.
As shown in figure 5, aqueduct 6 is obliquely installed, the height of the water inlet of aqueduct 6 is higher than the water outlet of aqueduct 6 Highly, the difference in height between the water inlet of aqueduct 6 and the water outlet of aqueduct 6 can be calculated by following formula:
Q=(h/AL)1/2
Wherein Q is flow rate of water flow, and h is the difference in height, and A is river channel cross section area, and L is the length of the aqueduct 6.
In some embodiments of the present invention, along drainage channel on the side wall close to the water inlet 2 of the drainage channel The water inlet that extending direction is provided with sliding rail perhaps multiple card interface aqueducts 6 is slidably embedded in sliding rail or fixed It is embedded in the card interface, is adjusted with the height of the water inlet to aqueduct 6, to meet the water inlet of aqueduct 6 not Level requirement.Wherein, due to river, the flow velocity of water flow is different, the water flow in open channel in wet season and dry season Flow velocity can be gradually increased with the increase of rainfall intensity, pass through setting aqueduct 6 water inlet and aqueduct 6 water outlet Between difference in height, guarantee the impact force of water flow can push drainage device 10 rotate.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, transmission mechanism further includes gear cavity 9, and first gear 11 and second gear 12 are arranged in gear In chamber 9, protective action is played to first gear 11 and second gear 12, it is longer to guarantee that first gear 11 and second gear 12 have Working life.
Specifically, gear cavity 9 is sealing structure, gear cavity 9 is made of waterproof material.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus further includes mounting plate 1, and transmission mechanism is mounted on mounting plate On 1 top surface, the rear portion of mounting plate 1 is horizontally disposed, the front rake setting of mounting plate 1, to meet the inclination of aqueduct 6 The requirement of setting, to make to generate difference in height between the water inlet of aqueduct 6 and the water outlet of aqueduct 6.
In some embodiments of the present invention, mounting plate 1 is mountable in firm banking perhaps hull bottom or mounting plate 1 Perhaps hull bottom is integrally formed a part of as firm banking or hull bottom with firm banking.
The application collects floater in river automatically, does not need by it according to the hydraulic principle of water body flow His mechanical device and manpower carry out active salvaging to floating material.Floating material, with water body flow, utilizes water channeling type in river Waterpower drives the hydraulic turbine 10 to rotate, and the transmission after the rotation of the hydraulic turbine 10 by first gear 11 and second gear 12 is so that transmission Band 4 moves.Be arranged on the transport belt 4 several filter openings 401 and it is multiple block object partition 402, to reduce to the resistance of water flow, and Prevent the downslide of floating material.Floating material is sent in collecting tank by conveyer belt 4, reaches and the floating material in river is carried out certainly The dynamic purpose for collecting processing.The present apparatus is not necessarily to any additional energy source, only can drive water using the kinetic energy of water flow itself and potential energy Turbine 10 operates, of simple structure and low cost, not only can be with the floating material on energy-efficient treatment river, but also grasps without artificial Control, can operate with water flow around the clock, and the moment keeps the cleaning of lower fluid stream channel.
It can be seen from the above description that the present invention realizes following technical effect:
It is provided with the conveyer belt being transmitted to the floating material in water flow between the water inlet and water outlet of drainage channel, Floating material is sent on conveyer belt by water flow, then floating material is sent in collecting tank by conveyer belt and carries out centralized collection And processing, the conveyer structure are applicable to different waters, the scope of application is wider.In addition, conveyer belt is connect with transmission mechanism, Power source of the potential energy caused by difference in height by water flow as transmission mechanism is completed so that conveyer belt be driven to run to drift The transmission of floating object and collection work are not necessarily to manual hand manipulation, and having achieved the purpose that, which reduces floating material, salvages cost, pass through this Shen Device please salvages the floating material in river automatically, and structure is simple, work efficiency is high.Specifically,
1, various small rivers and water channel be present invention can be suitably applied to, collecting automatically for river tunneling boring floating material can be carried out, Can according to the width in river carry out specification adjusting, the selection of material is flexible and changeable, by change aqueduct 6 water inlet with The tilt angle of height, conveyer belt 4 between the water outlet of aqueduct 6, conveyer belt 4 width adapt to various rivers, be applicable in Range is big, and generalization is good;
2, the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is economical and practical, the system power that operation needs is provided using the basic role of the hydraulic turbine, In conjunction with the kinetic energy and potential energy of water flow, 4 automatic running of conveyer belt is driven.
3, it is not necessarily to any additional energy source, makes full use of the energy in river itself to handle floating material, energy conservation and environmental protection makes Use longer life expectancy.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus characterized by comprising the drainage channel that is flowed through for water flow, to water flow In floating material be transmitted conveyer belt (4), to the conveyer belt (4) transmission the floating material carry out centralized collection receipts Collection slot and the transmission mechanism that power is generated by the water body flow and the conveyer belt (4) is driven to move, the conveyer belt (4) It is arranged between the water inlet (2) of the drainage channel and the water outlet (3) of the drainage channel, the drift of the conveyer belt (4) Draw close to the water inlet side of the drainage channel, the floating material outlet side of the conveyer belt (4) close to described floating object receiving end The water outlet side of circulation road, the collecting tank are arranged in the lower section of the floating material outlet side of the conveyer belt (4), the transmission Mechanism is connect with the conveyer belt (4), to drive the conveyer belt (4) to be transmitted the floating material.
2. floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt (4) is to incline Tiltedly setting, the lower part of the conveyer belt (4) are floating material receiving end, and the top of the conveyer belt (4) is floating material outlet side, institute Collecting tank is stated to connect by slideway (5) with the floating material outlet side of the conveyer belt (4).
3. floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that under the conveyer belt (4) Portion and top are correspondingly arranged on the first transmission shaft (14) and second driving shaft (15) for driving conveyer belt (4) movement, described The both ends of first transmission shaft (14) are rotatably connect with the inner wall of the drainage channel, the second driving shaft (15) it is described Transmission mechanism connection.
4. floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that opened on the conveyer belt (4) Equipped with supply water stream across several filter openings (402).
5. floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that several filter openings (402) The grid-shaped uniform arrangement on the conveyer belt (4), the folder between the extending direction and horizontal plane of several filter openings (402) Angle is 45 °.
6. floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the table of the conveyer belt (4) Multiple the blocking object partition (401) for preventing the floating material landing is provided on face, the multiple object partition (401) that blocks is in the biography It send and is obliquely installed on the surface of band (4), the movement of the multiple inclined direction for blocking object partition (401) and the conveyer belt (4) Direction is identical.
7. floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism includes drawing Flow device (10), drainage machine cavity (8), aqueduct (6), draft tube (7), first gear (11) and second gear (12), it is described to draw The water inlet of water pipe (6) is connected to the water inlet (2) of the drainage channel, the water outlet of the aqueduct (6) and the drainage Machine cavity (8) connection, the water inlet of the draft tube (7) are connected to the drainage machine cavity (8), the water outlet of the draft tube (7) It is connected to the water outlet (3) of the drainage channel, drainage device (10) setting is described to draw in the drainage machine cavity (8) The central axis (13) of flow device (10) is connect with the center of first gear (11), the tooth on the first gear (11) and described the Tooth on two gears (12) is meshed, and the center of the second gear (12) is connect with the second driving shaft (15).
8. floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 7, which is characterized in that aqueduct (6) inclination Setting, the height of the water inlet of the aqueduct (6) is higher than the height of the water outlet of the aqueduct (6), close to the drainage Extending direction on the side wall of the water inlet (2) in channel along the drainage channel is provided with sliding rail or multiple card interfaces, described The water inlet of aqueduct (6) is slidably embedded in the sliding rail or in the fixed insertion card interface, to draw to described The height of the water inlet of water pipe (6) is adjusted.
9. floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism further includes Gear cavity (9), the first gear (11) and the second gear (12) setting are in the gear cavity (9).
10. floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the floater in river is certainly Dynamic cleaning plant further includes mounting plate (1), and the transmission mechanism is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate (1), the mounting plate It (1) is firm banking or a part of hull bottom.
CN201910047212.8A 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 Floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus Pending CN109555095A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910047212.8A CN109555095A (en) 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 Floater in river automatic cleaning apparatus

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN111042092A (en) * 2020-01-07 2020-04-21 马俊 Special direction controller for water surface garbage cleaning device
CN112663580A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-16 黄细梅 Floater salvaging device for water body environmental protection treatment
CN112726543A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-30 李炯 Wharf trash-blocking floating structure
CN112726515A (en) * 2020-12-26 2021-04-30 中广核研究院有限公司 Water intaking open channel intercepting device
CN112942282A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-11 广东鹏裕建设有限公司 Energy-concerving and environment-protective river renovation system
CN116651063A (en) * 2023-07-25 2023-08-29 东营市赫邦化工有限公司 Recovery equipment for epoxy resin preparation

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