CN108677206B - Apparatus for forming hydrogen - Google Patents
Apparatus for forming hydrogen Download PDFInfo
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- CN108677206B CN108677206B CN201810510477.2A CN201810510477A CN108677206B CN 108677206 B CN108677206 B CN 108677206B CN 201810510477 A CN201810510477 A CN 201810510477A CN 108677206 B CN108677206 B CN 108677206B
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- hydrogen
- drier
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- moisture trap
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of apparatus for forming hydrogen, belong to electrolysis equipment field, the water-storing bottle that is detachably connected including water electrolyzer, bottom end opening with the top opening of the water electrolyzer, the air storage bag being connected to by tracheae with the water-storing bottle top end opening, the valve being connected to by tracheae with the air storage bag and the gas nozzle being connected to the valve.Apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention not only can Xiang Shuizhong be filled with hydrogen to prepare hydrogen-rich water, hydrogen can also be filled with to prepare hydrogen-rich solution into other solution (such as soya-bean milk, milk solution), expand the use scope of apparatus for forming hydrogen, user be can satisfy for the demand of different hydrogen-rich solution, increase the taste of hydrogen-rich solution.
Description
Technical field
It is to be related to a kind of apparatus for forming hydrogen more specifically the invention belongs to be electrolysed equipment technology field.
Background technique
Human body cell during daily work and rest can generate a large amount of free radicals, and free radical can destroy the eucaryotic cell structure of human body,
It is one of the factor that human senility phenomenon occurs.Hydrogen is a kind of nontoxic, colourless, odorless gas, is had in human body strong
Big penetrability can very easily enter into the cell, and therefore, hydrogen can be used as the neutralization hydroxyl of reducing agent selectivity certainly
By base, nitrous acid anion etc., the pernicious free radical of human body is effectively removed, reaches oxidation resistant effect, and then can be certain
Delaying human body caducity in degree.Hydrogen generator is the important device that hydrogen is generated in daily life, is obtained by electrolysis water
Hydrogen, but existing household hydrogen gas generator can only generally make the water of hydrogen-rich, cannot make other hydrogen-rich solution, limit hydrogen
The scope of application of gas generating device.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of apparatus for forming hydrogen, to solve hydrogen generator one existing in the prior art
As the technical issues of can only making the water of hydrogen-rich, other hydrogen-rich solution cannot be made.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: provide a kind of apparatus for forming hydrogen, comprising: water electrolysis
Device, bottom end opening and the water electrolyzer top opening be detachably connected water-storing bottle, by tracheae and the water-storing bottle top
The air storage bag of open communication, the valve being connected to by tracheae with the air storage bag and the gas nozzle being connected to the valve.
Further, separation drying structure is additionally provided at the water-storing bottle top end opening, the separation drying structure includes
The first moisture trap and import and first moisture trap that import and the water-storing bottle top end opening are detachably connected
Outlet drier, the outlet of the drier is connected to by tracheae with the valve.
Further, first moisture trap includes the first separator shell and first separator shell bottom
It holds the separator capping being detachably connected and is set in first separator shell and axial along first separator shell
The first waterproof ventilated membrane of multilayer of stacked distribution, the import of first moisture trap are set in separator capping, institute
The outlet for stating the first moisture trap is set at the top of first separator shell.
Further, the drier include drier enclosure, be detachably connected with the drier enclosure top it is dry
The capping of dry device, gathering cage and be filled in the silica-gel desiccant gathered in cage in the drier enclosure, it is described dry
The import of dry device is set to the drier enclosure bottom, and the outlet of the drier is set in drier capping, described dry
The import of dry device is connect with the outlet removable seal of first moisture trap.
Further, the valve include valve housing, the solenoid valve in the valve housing and with the electromagnetism
The ventilating control unit of valve electrical connection.
Further, the valve passes through affixed removable connector or the valve and the gas with the gas nozzle
Mouth is connected by tracheae.
Further, the removable connector include the buckle on the valve and be set on the gas nozzle and with
The bayonet that the buckle is engaged by clamping.
Further, the entrance of the air storage bag is additionally provided with check valve.
Further, the water electrolyzer includes upper cover plate and is set to below the upper cover plate and connect with the upper cover plate
Lower cover plate, form electrolyte chamber between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, the top opening of the water electrolyzer is set on described
Cover plate center；Anode plate, ionic membrane and cathode plate, the anode plate and institute are successively arranged in the electrolyte chamber from top to bottom
It states and is respectively equipped with air hole on cathode plate, electrolysis control unit, the anode plate and the cathode are equipped on the outside of the lower cover plate
Plate is electrically connected with the electrolysis control unit respectively；Exhaust port is equipped at the center of the lower cover plate, at the exhaust port
Equipped with the second moisture trap, the outlet of second moisture trap is connected to exhaust pipe.
Further, seal washer is equipped between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate.
The beneficial effect of apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention is: compared with prior art, apparatus for forming hydrogen of the present invention,
The top opening of water-storing bottle and water electrolyzer can be connected, the hydrogen that water electrolyzer is electrolysed out can enter gas storage by water-storing bottle
In capsule, air storage bag can be stored hydrogen, need using when by gas nozzle insertion be equipped with solution to be inflated solution
In bottle, control whether to be filled with hydrogen into solution by the opening and closing of control valve；Alternatively, water electrolyzer can be used alone, i.e.,
The top opening of water electrolyzer can directly be connect with containers such as mineral water bottles, and the hydrogen that water electrolyzer is electrolysed out can directly be filled with mine
In the containers such as spring bottle.Apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention, not only can Xiang Shuizhong be filled with hydrogen to prepare hydrogen-rich water, can also
To be filled with hydrogen into other solution (such as soya-bean milk, milk solution) to prepare hydrogen-rich solution, making for apparatus for forming hydrogen is expanded
With range, it can satisfy user for the demand of different hydrogen-rich solution, increase the taste of hydrogen-rich solution.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some
Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can also be according to these
Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the working state schematic representation for the apparatus for forming hydrogen that the embodiment of the present invention one provides；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure cross-sectional view for the water electrolyzer that the embodiment of the present invention one uses；
Fig. 3 is the internal structure cross-sectional view for the first moisture trap that the embodiment of the present invention one uses；
Fig. 4 is the internal structure cross-sectional view for the drier that the embodiment of the present invention one uses；
Fig. 5 is the internal structure cross-sectional view for the second moisture trap that the embodiment of the present invention one uses；
Fig. 6 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of the valve that the embodiment of the present invention two uses and gas nozzle；
Fig. 7 is the assembling structure explosive view of the valve that the embodiment of the present invention two uses and shell sealing ring；
Fig. 8 is the side structure schematic view for the gas nozzle that the embodiment of the present invention two uses；
Fig. 9 is the internal structure cross-sectional view for the first moisture trap that the embodiment of the present invention two uses；
Figure 10 is the internal structure cross-sectional view for the second moisture trap that the embodiment of the present invention two uses；
Figure 11 is the internal structure cross-sectional view for the air storage bag that the embodiment of the present invention two uses；
Figure 12 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Figure 11；
Figure 13 is the working principle diagram for the buffer coupling that the embodiment of the present invention three uses.
Wherein, each appended drawing reference in figure:
1- water electrolyzer；101- upper cover plate；Cover plate under 102-；103- anode plate；104- ionic membrane；105- cathode plate；2-
Water-storing bottle；3- air storage bag；301- airbag body；302- air bag import；303- filter screen；304- hydrogen storage material core；305- outlet
Valve；306- heating mantle；4- valve；401- valve housing；402- ventilating control key；403- finger gripping groove；5- gas nozzle；6- is molten
Liquid bottle；The first moisture trap of 7-；The first separator shell of 701-；The capping of 702- separator；The first waterproof ventilated membrane of 703-；
The first porous plug of 704-；8- drier；801- drier enclosure；The capping of 802- drier；803- gathers cage；804- silica dehydrator
Agent；9- buckle；10- bayonet；11- check valve；The second moisture trap of 12-；The second separator shell of 1201-；1202- second is anti-
Water ventilated membrane；The second porous plug of 1203-；13- exhaust pipe；14- shell sealing ring；15- annular groove；16- buffer coupling；
1601- first connecting portion；1602- second connecting portion；1603- buffer part；1604- cushion chamber；The first limited ring dais of 1605-；
The second limited ring dais of 1606-；1607- gas guide groove
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element
On one element or indirectly on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can
To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed
System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have
Specific orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Also referring to Fig. 1, now apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention is illustrated.The apparatus for forming hydrogen, including
Water-storing bottle 2 that the top opening of water electrolyzer 1, bottom end opening and water electrolyzer 1 is detachably connected passes through tracheae and the top of water-storing bottle 2
Air storage bag 3, the valve 4 being connected to by tracheae with air storage bag 3 and the gas nozzle 5 being connected to valve 4 of end opening connection.
Water in water-storing bottle 2 enters in water electrolyzer 1, and control water electrolyzer 1 electrolyzes the water, and hydrogen can be spontaneous
Slave pure water in the top of water-storing bottle 2 is risen to by the junction of water electrolyzer 1 and water-storing bottle 2, and then can pass through tracheae into
Enter into air storage bag 3
Apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention compared with prior art can be by the top opening of water-storing bottle 2 and water electrolyzer
Connection, the hydrogen that water electrolyzer 1 is electrolysed out can be entered in air storage bag 3 by water-storing bottle 2, and air storage bag 3 can store hydrogen
Get up, need using when by gas nozzle 5 insertion equipped with solution to be inflated solution bottle 6 in, pass through the opening and closing of control valve 4
To control whether to be filled with hydrogen into solution；Alternatively, water electrolyzer 1 can be used alone, i.e., the top opening of water electrolyzer 1 can be direct
It is connect with containers such as mineral water bottles, the hydrogen that water electrolyzer 1 is electrolysed out can be directly filled in the containers such as mineral water bottle.The present invention
The apparatus for forming hydrogen of offer, not only can Xiang Shuizhong be filled with hydrogen to prepare hydrogen-rich water, can also to other solution (such as soya-bean milk,
The solution such as milk) in be filled with hydrogen to prepare hydrogen-rich solution, while hydrogen can also be filled with into hot water, expand hydrogen and fill
The use scope set can satisfy user for the demand of different hydrogen-rich solution, increase the taste of hydrogen-rich solution.It should be noted that
It is that water above-mentioned can be the water of the various water quality such as pure water, mineral water.
Further, Fig. 1 and Figure 11 is please referred to, a kind of specific embodiment party as apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention
Formula, the entrance of air storage bag 3 are additionally provided with check valve 11.The setting of check valve 11 ensure that after hydrogen enters air storage bag 3 will not be from
The entrance of air storage bag 3 flows back, and guarantees the reliability of Hydrogen collection.
Further, Figure 11 and Figure 12 is please referred to, a kind of specific embodiment party as apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention
Formula, air storage bag 3 are pushed up including airbag body 301, set on the air bag import 302 of 301 bottom of airbag body, set on airbag body 301
The air bag outlet 302 in portion, filter screen 303, the hydrogen storage material core in airbag body 301 set on 302 inside of air bag outlet
304, the outlet valve 305 in 302 outsides is exported set on air bag and be sheathed on the heating mantle 306 of 301 periphery of airbag body, check valve
11 are set at air bag import 302, and hydrogen storage material core 304 is arranged in honeycomb.When needing hydrogen storage, keep hydrogen storage material core 304
Normal temperature state, hydrogen enter in airbag body 301 from air bag import 302, can be adsorbed in turn by hydrogen storage material core 304 at normal temperature
It being stored in airbag body 301, hydrogen storage material core 304 designs for honeycomb, and big with hydrogen contacting surface product, hydrogen storage content is higher, than
Pressurization hydrogen storage safety is good and reserves are high；When needing to discharge hydrogen, control heating mantle 306 heats up, to hydrogen storage material core
304 are suitably heated, and can make hydrogen that release be desorbed from hydrogen storage material core 304, open outlet valve 305, by filtering
The filtered purified hydrogen of net 303 can thoroughly be released from air storage bag 3.3 overall structure of air storage bag is simple, hydrogen storage content
Greatly, safety in utilization is good.
Hydrogen storage material core 304 is hydrogen bearing alloy component, and hydrogen bearing alloy consists of two parts, a part for inhale protium or with
Hydrogen has the element (A) of very strong affinity, it control hydrogen storage content number, be form hydrogen bearing alloy key element, mainly I
The B of A~V race metal, such as Ti, Zr, Ca, Mg, V, Nb, Re (rare earth element)；Another part be then hydrogen-sucking amount it is small or not inhale hydrogen
Element (B), it then controls suction/hydrogen release invertibity, play a part of adjust generate heat with decomposition pressure, as Fe, Co, Ni,
Cr, Cu, Al etc..
Further, one kind also referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 9, as apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention
Specific embodiment is additionally provided with separation drying structure at 2 top end opening of water-storing bottle, and separation drying structure includes import and water-storing bottle
The drier of the outlet of the first moisture trap 7 and import and the first moisture trap 7 that 2 top end openings are detachably connected
8, the outlet of drier 8 is connected to by tracheae with valve 4.
Hydrogen passes through the top that the water in water-storing bottle 2 reaches water-storing bottle 2 from the bottom of water-storing bottle 2, this process may make
Hydrogen carries a part of steam, if the biggish hydrogen of humidity is directly filled with tracheae and is entered in air storage bag 3, steam is easy collection
Gather inside tracheae and air storage bag 3, since tracheae and air storage bag 3 are not easy dry discharge steam, long-term inside humidity ring in itself
Border is easy to make tracheae and 3 inner cavity of air storage bag to breed disinfect pathogen, then when be passed through hydrogen into solution bottle 6, it is more likely that meeting
Disinfect pathogen is filled with together in solution bottle 6, the health of user is threatened.Drying structure is separated by setting, is first passed through
First moisture trap 7 once filters hydrogen, then hydrogen is dried by drier 8, and guarantee is directly filled with gas
Managing and entering hydrogen desiccation in air storage bag 3 does not have steam, and then can guarantee the safety used.
Further, referring to Fig. 3, a kind of specific embodiment as apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention, first
Moisture trap 7 includes the first separator shell 701, the separator being detachably connected with 701 bottom end of the first separator shell envelope
Lid 702 and in the first separator shell 701 and along the first waterproof of multilayer of the axially stacked distribution of the first separator shell 701
Ventilated membrane 703, the import of the first moisture trap 7 are set in separator capping 702, and the outlet of the first moisture trap 7 is set to
First separator shell, 701 top.Setting is spaced between first waterproof ventilated membrane 703, and periphery is respectively and outside the first separator
Shell 701 is tightly connected.Gas enters from the import of the first moisture trap 7, and the first waterproof ventilated membrane is passed through in uphill process
703 layering is finally discharged from the outlet of the first moisture trap 7, guarantees to filter out steam to the greatest extent.First point
It is detachably connected from device shell 701 and separator capping 702, the first waterproof ventilated membrane 703 can be convenient for changing, guarantee filtering effect
Fruit.
Further, referring to Fig. 9, a kind of specific embodiment as apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention, first
Moisture trap 7 can also be including the first separator shell 701, point being detachably connected with 701 bottom end of the first separator shell
The first separator is filled in from device capping 702 and the first porous plug 704 made of waterproof ventilative material, the first porous plug 704
In 701 inner cavity of shell.First porous plug, 704 periphery and the first separator shell 701 are tightly connected.Gas is from the first gas-water separation
The import of device 7 enters, and the filtering of the first porous plug 704 is passed through in uphill process, finally from the outlet of the first moisture trap 7
Discharge guarantees to filter out steam to the greatest extent.
First moisture trap 7 is including but not limited to above structure, for example, the first moisture trap 7 can also be only have
There is the component of a waterproof and breathable cock body.
It should be noted that be detachably connected between the first moisture trap 7 and water-storing bottle 2, it is convenient to the first air water
Separator 7 is replaced, and detachable connection method can be threaded connection or clamping.
Further, refering to Fig. 4, as a kind of specific embodiment of apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention, drier 8
Including drier enclosure 801, the drier being detachably connected with 801 top of drier enclosure capping 802, it is set to drier enclosure
The import of gathering cage 803 and be filled in the silica-gel desiccant 804 gathered in cage 803 in 801, drier 8 are set to outside drier
801 bottom of shell, the outlet of drier 8 are set in drier capping 802, and the import of drier 8 goes out with the first moisture trap 7
Mouth removable seal connection.Gas by the filtering of the first moisture trap 7 enters from the import of drier 8, in uphill process
In, gas, which sequentially passes through, gathers cage 803 and silica-gel desiccant 804, by silica-gel desiccant 804 again dry after enter tracheae
In.The import of drier 8 is connect with the outlet removable seal of the first moisture trap 7, is facilitated according to silica-gel desiccant 804
Moisture absorption situation (as the color of the change silica-gel desiccant 804 of humidity can change) is taken out in time gathers cage 803 to replace
Its internal silica-gel desiccant 804.804 moisture absorption of silica-gel desiccant is small, without toxic side effect, meets to edible safety
It is required that.
It should be noted that be detachably connected between drier 8 and tracheae, it is convenient that drier 8 is replaced, it is removable
Unloading connection type can be threaded connection or clamping.
It specifically, can be to be affixed, by being respectively arranged at two between the first separator shell 701 and drier enclosure 801
The first waterproof ventilated membrane of replacement 703 or silica-gel desiccant that the separator capping 702 and drier capping 802 at end can be convenient
804。
Further, Figure 13 is please referred to, as a kind of specific embodiment of apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention,
Be additionally provided with pad connectors 16 between one moisture trap 7 and drier 8, specifically include for the first moisture trap
The first connecting portion 1601 of 7 outlet thread seal connection, the second connection being connect for the import thread seal with drier 8
Portion 1602, the buffer part 1603 between first connecting portion 1601 and second connecting portion 1602, be set to buffer part 1603 in and
Middle part internal diameter is greater than the cushion chamber 1604 of upper-end inner diameter and bottom diameter, for supporting with the outlet tip of the first moisture trap 7
The first limited ring dais 1605 for connecing, the second limited ring dais 1606 abutted for the import bottom end with drier 8 and around second
The multiple gas guide grooves 1607 being located in limited ring dais 1606 on second limited ring dais, 1606 bottom surface.Wherein, gas is oriented to
Slot 1607 is in triangular pyramid, and opening is respectively facing the inside and lower section of the second limited ring dais 1606, and groove width ecto-entad is gradually
Increase.
The top and bottom end of the pad connectors 16 pass through helicitic texture and drier 8 and the first moisture trap respectively
7 are tightly connected, and easy to loading and unloading, sealing performance is reliable.
After gas ascends into cushion chamber 1604 from the outlet of the first moisture trap 7, due to 1604 internal diameter of cushion chamber
Larger, air-flow flows to the entrance of drier 8, the setting of cushion chamber 1604, energy again after gradually filling in cushion chamber 1604
Effective buffer function, the gradually stable outlet for flowing to drier 8, preventing from the first moisture trap 7 of air-flow are generated to gas
The gas flow rate of discharge is too fast or the excessive intersection air pressure for causing the first moisture trap 7 and drier 8 of flow is excessive causes
Phenomena such as gas is excessive occurs, and improves stability in use.
Simultaneously as being provided with gas guide groove 1607, the gas at 1604 top of cushion chamber can be through gas guide groove 1607
Completely into drier 8, gas residue is not had in cushion chamber 1604.
Further, a kind of specific implementation for please referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, as apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention
Mode, valve 4 include valve housing 401, the solenoid valve in valve housing 401 and the ventilating control being electrically connected with the solenoid valve
Unit.Valve housing 401 plays protective action to solenoid valve and ventilating control unit, passes through control ventilating control unit control electricity
The opening and closing of magnet valve, and then can control whether have gas flow gas nozzle 5, structure is simple, easy to use.
Further, a kind of specific implementation for please referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, as apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention
Mode, valve 4 is affixed by removable connector with gas nozzle 5, and valve 4 and gas nozzle position are close, facilitates and carries out what valve 4 was opened and closed
Control；Or valve 4 is connect with gas nozzle 5 by tracheae, 5 extended position of gas nozzle is farther, can expand applicable distance range.
Further, it is as a kind of specific embodiment of apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention refering to Fig. 6 to Fig. 8
Convenient for loading and unloading, removable connector includes the buckle 9 on valve 4 and is engaged by clamping on gas nozzle 5 and with buckle 9
Bayonet 10.After valve 4 and gas nozzle 5 fasten, the air inlet of gas nozzle 5 is just docked with the gas outlet seal of valve 4.
Specifically, Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 is please referred to, as a kind of specific embodiment of apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention, is
Facilitate the opening and closing of control valve 4, ventilating control unit includes the ventilating control key 402 on valve housing 401 outer wall
And in valve housing 401 and the ventilating control circuit board that is electrically connected with the solenoid valve, ventilating control key 402 and ventilating control
Circuit board electrical connection, tracheae run through the rear end of valve housing 101 and are connected to solenoid valve.In order to guarantee the sealing of docking location
Property, equipped with the front opening being connected to electromagnetic valve outlet, front opening periphery is set there are four buckle 9 101 front end of valve housing, is blocked
9 peripheries are detained equipped with shell sealing ring 14；The outer casing back of gas nozzle 5 is correspondingly provided with bayonet 10, and the periphery of bayonet 10 is equipped with for holding
Receive the annular groove 15 of shell sealing ring 14.
Further, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is please referred to, as a kind of specific embodiment of apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention,
In order to increase the comfort of grasping, 401 side of valve housing is additionally provided with the finger gripping groove 403 for cooperating with finger.
Further, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, as a kind of specific embodiment of apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention,
Water electrolyzer 1 is including upper cover plate 101 and set on the lower cover plate 102 upper cover plate 101 lower section and connect with upper cover plate 101, upper cover plate
Electrolyte chamber is formed between 101 and lower cover plate 102, the top opening of water electrolyzer 1 is set to 101 center of upper cover plate；In electrolyte chamber
It is successively arranged anode plate 103, ionic membrane 104 and cathode plate 105 from top to bottom, is respectively equipped on anode plate 103 and cathode plate 105
Air hole, is equipped with electrolysis control unit on the outside of lower cover plate 102, anode plate 103 and cathode plate 105 respectively with electrolysis control unit electricity
Connection；It is equipped with exhaust port at the center of lower cover plate 10, is equipped with the second moisture trap 12, the second gas-water separation at exhaust port
The outlet of device 12 is connected to exhaust pipe 13.The outer rim of upper cover plate 101 and lower cover plate 102 is connected through a screw thread part and realizes that sealing connects
It connects.
Wherein, high-purity platinum layer is electroplate on the outside of ionic membrane 104, high-purity platinum layer thin and thick is uniform, meet edible grade, this
Kind structure makes ionic membrane 104 have high temperature resistant, does not fall off, low current, low-voltage, can produce and make more preferably pure richness
Hydrogen solution.Specifically, 1 electric current of water electrolyzer is minimum can be controlled in 100 milliamperes hereinafter, can be effective while meeting portable require
Prolong the service life, high-purity platinum layer enables water electrolyzer 1 using six layers of zero pole span electrolysis mode of platinum, will be electrolysed gap
It is reduced to zero, can work hydrogen manufacturing in the case where very low current.
Cover plate 101, lower cover plate 102, anode plate 103, ionic membrane 104, the gap very little between cathode plate 105 are only few
The water of amount is contacted with cathode plate 105, and water electrolyzer 1 generates hydrogen at work, in cathode, generates oxygen, hydrogen in anode
The spontaneous air hole through on cathode plate 103 of gas energy is moved upwards up to the top opening of water electrolyzer 1 and continues to move up；?
The oxygen generated at anode plate 103 cannot then penetrate ionic membrane 104, but continue to gather on the downside of ionic membrane 104, so that ion
104 lower side space air pressure of film gradually increases, and when air pressure increases to a certain degree, oxygen is spontaneous to be moved down into the second gas
In separator 12, by the filtering of the second moisture trap 12, final oxygen is by the second moisture trap 12 by exhaust
Pipeline 13 is discharged.Traditional water electrolyzer bottom is hollow design, and general pressure capability of bearing is difficult more than 0.2Mpa, but this reality
The lower generally enclosed construction of cover plate 102 in mode is applied, only opening is equipped in the position being connected to the second moisture trap 12, makes
The structural strength of cover plate 102 must be descended to increase, while oxygen can be discharged in time, 1 bottom of water electrolyzer is allowed to bear 1MPa
Pressure, greatly improve the structural strength of water electrolyzer 1.
Specifically, water electrolyzer 1 further includes a protecting crust, upper cover plate 101, lower cover plate 102, anode plate 103, ionic membrane
104, cathode plate 105 and electrolysis control unit are set in protecting crust, and 1 compact overall structure of water electrolyzer is small in size, convenient for taking
Band, meanwhile, the hydrogen-rich solution of ultrahigh concentration can be prepared, density of hydrogen can achieve 7000ppb or more, at 100 degrees Celsius
In hot water, hydrogen concentration also can reach 6000ppb or more.
Further, as a kind of specific embodiment of apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention, exhaust pipe 13 is also logical
It crosses tracheae to connect with oxygen air storage bag, oxygen air storage bag is connected to by oxygen valve with oxygen air inflation nozzle.Accordingly, on protecting crust
It is additionally provided with the socket that can be connect with the air inlet pipe on oxygen air storage bag, the oxygen and ozone that anode generates can be collected into oxygen storage
In air bag, then it is filled in other objects by oxygen air inflation nozzle.
Further, as a kind of specific embodiment of apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention, to increase water electrolyzer 1
Leakproofness, between upper cover plate 101 and lower cover plate 102 be equipped with seal washer.
Further, referring to Fig. 5, a kind of specific embodiment as apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention, second
Moisture trap 12 includes the second separator shell 1201 and is set in the second separator shell 1201 and outside the second separator
The second waterproof ventilated membrane of multilayer 1202 of the axially stacked distribution of shell 1201, the import of the second moisture trap 12 are set to the second separation
The top of device shell 1201, the second moisture trap 12 are exported set on the bottom end of 1201 side wall of the second separator shell, and with
The corresponding connection of exhaust pipe 13.Between second waterproof ventilated membrane 1202 be spaced setting, and periphery respectively with the second separator shell
1201 are tightly connected.Oxygen enters from the import of the second moisture trap 12, saturating by the second waterproof in compression sinking watching
The layering of air film 1202, finally only gas is discharged from the outlet of the second moisture trap 12, prevents water from water electrolyzer 1
It overflows bottom.
Further, referring to Fig. 10, a kind of specific embodiment as apparatus for forming hydrogen provided by the invention, second
Moisture trap 12 can also be including the second separator shell 1201 and the second porous plug 1203 made of waterproof ventilative material,
Second porous plug 1203 is filled in 1201 inner cavity of the second separator shell.Outside second porous plug, 1203 periphery and the second separator
Shell 1201 is tightly connected.Oxygen enters from the import of the second moisture trap 12, ventilative by second in compression sinking watching
The filtering of plug 1203 is finally discharged from the outlet of the second moisture trap 12, prevents water from overflowing from 1 bottom of water electrolyzer.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (9)
1. apparatus for forming hydrogen, it is characterised in that: the top opening including water electrolyzer, bottom end opening and the water electrolyzer is detachable
The water-storing bottle of connection, the air storage bag being connected to by tracheae with the water-storing bottle top end opening are connected with the air storage bag by tracheae
Logical valve and the gas nozzle being connected to the valve；
Separation drying structure is additionally provided at the water-storing bottle top end opening, the separation drying structure includes import and the water storage
The outlet of the first moisture trap and import and first moisture trap that bottle top end opening is detachably connected is done
The outlet of dry device, the drier is connected to by tracheae with the valve；
Pad connectors are additionally provided between first moisture trap and the drier, the pad connectors include
The first connecting portion that is connect for the outlet thread seal with first moisture trap, for the import with the drier
The second connecting portion of thread seal connection, is set to the buffer part between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion
In the buffer part and middle part internal diameter is greater than the cushion chamber of upper-end inner diameter and bottom diameter, is used for and first moisture trap
Outlet tip the first limited ring dais abutted, the second limited ring dais for abutting for the import bottom end with the drier and enclose
The multiple gas guide grooves being located on the second limited ring dais bottom surface in second limited ring dais, the gas guide groove are in
Triangular pyramid, opening is respectively facing the inside and lower section of second limited ring dais, and groove width ecto-entad gradually increases.
2. apparatus for forming hydrogen as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: first moisture trap includes the first separator
Shell is covered with the separator that first separator shell bottom end is detachably connected and is set in first separator shell
And along the first waterproof ventilated membrane of multilayer of the axially stacked distribution of the first separator shell, first moisture trap into
Mouth is set in separator capping, and the outlet of first moisture trap is set at the top of first separator shell.
3. apparatus for forming hydrogen as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the drier include drier enclosure, with it is described
The capping of drier that drier enclosure top is detachably connected, gathering cage and be filled in described in the drier enclosure
Gather the silica-gel desiccant in cage, the import of the drier is set to the drier enclosure bottom, the outlet of the drier
In drier capping, the outlet removable seal of the import of the drier and first moisture trap connects
It connects.
4. apparatus for forming hydrogen as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the valve includes valve housing, is set to the valve
Solenoid valve in door shell and the ventilating control unit being electrically connected with the solenoid valve.
5. apparatus for forming hydrogen as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the valve is with the gas nozzle by being detachably connected
Part is affixed or the valve is connect with the gas nozzle by tracheae.
6. apparatus for forming hydrogen as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the removable connector includes being set to the valve
On buckle and on the gas nozzle and with it is described buckle be engaged by clamping bayonet.
7. apparatus for forming hydrogen as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the entrance of the air storage bag is additionally provided with check valve.
8. apparatus for forming hydrogen as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water electrolyzer includes upper cover plate and is set to described
The lower cover plate connecting below upper cover plate and with the upper cover plate, forms electrolyte chamber between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, institute
The top opening for stating water electrolyzer is set to the upper cover plate center；Be successively arranged from top to bottom in the electrolyte chamber anode plate,
It is respectively equipped with air hole on ionic membrane and cathode plate, the anode plate and the cathode plate, is equipped with electrolysis on the outside of the lower cover plate
Control unit, the anode plate and the cathode plate are electrically connected with the electrolysis control unit respectively；The center of the lower cover plate
Place is equipped with exhaust port, is equipped with the second moisture trap, the outlet of second moisture trap and row at the exhaust port
Feed channel connection.
9. apparatus for forming hydrogen as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: be equipped between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate close
Seal washer.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810510477.2A CN108677206B (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Apparatus for forming hydrogen |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810510477.2A CN108677206B (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Apparatus for forming hydrogen |
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| CN108677206B true CN108677206B (en) | 2019-10-11 |
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| US11352273B2 (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2022-06-07 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Hydrogen water generator |
| CN110526375A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-03 | 武汉宝盈普济科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of hydrogen-rich water |
| CN111229067A (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2020-06-05 | 武汉宝盈普济科技有限公司 | Device and method for continuously preparing hydrogen-rich water under negative pressure state |
| WO2024193383A1 (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2024-09-26 | 永安行科技股份有限公司 | Hydrogenation device, method for connecting hydrogen storage cylinder and hydrogenation device, method for disconnecting hydrogen storage cylinder and hydrogenation device, and hydrogen charging method |
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| CN101186275A (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2008-05-28 | 天津海蓝德能源技术发展有限公司 | Mobile hydrogen-generating hydrogen-storing integrated device and hydrogen supplying method thereof |
| JP5196510B1 (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2013-05-15 | 株式会社健康支援センター | Desktop hydrogen gas generator |
| CN203284472U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-11-13 | 王海军 | System for preparing high pure hydrogen by using pure water |
| CN203768467U (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-08-13 | 大连安科瑞斯能源科技有限公司 | Solar hydrogen storage device |
| CN103993327B (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2016-03-16 | 王灿 | A kind of hydrogen or oxygen gas generating unit and there is its automobile |
| CN204939628U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-01-06 | 北京谱莱析科技有限公司 | Hydrogen generator |
| CN106119885B (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2018-03-20 | 扬州中电制氢设备有限公司 | A kind of aqueous slkali electrolysis hydrogen production device and hydrogen production process |
| CN107881522A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-06 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | Hydrogen generating system |
| CN207391568U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-05-22 | 安简（北京）科技有限公司 | high-purity hydrogen generator |
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