A kind of bio-fuel manufacturing and processing equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining equipment technical field, specifically a kind of bio-fuel manufacturing and processing equipment.
Background technology
China is a populous nation, and is the country of a rapid economic development, and 21 century will be faced with economic growth
With the dual-pressure of environmental protection.Therefore change production of energy and consumption pattern, it is reproducible clear to develop and use biomass energy etc.
Clean energy resources are promoted national economic development and are of great significance with environmental protection to establishing sustainable energy resource system, biology
Fuel refers to the solid, liquid or gaseous fuel for being made of or extracting biomass, can substitute the gasoline and bavin produced by oil
Oil, is the important directions that regenerative resource develops and uses, and so-called biomass refers to using big gas and water, soil etc. by photosynthetic
Effect and the various organisms generated, i.e. all lived organic substances that can be grown, it includes, animal and microorganism,
Different from traditional fuels such as oil, coal, nuclear energy, this emerging fuel is recyclable fuel, the production of bio-fuel need by
Raw material mixing is crushed, then is synthesized, and therefore, grinding device is essential in the production process of bio-fuel.
Currently, the bio-fuel produced in the market mostly uses greatly the production of the raw material such as sawdust, due to common grinding device
The range of crushing can not reach entire space, these lighter raw material mostly can not be while existing by thorough crushing and processing
Bio-fuel grinding device can not realize to bio-fuel carry out full screening, so as to cause under bio-fuel purity
Drop.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bio-fuel manufacturing and processing equipments, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of bio-fuel manufacturing and processing equipment, including shell, disengagement chamber, impurity collecting box, crushing chamber and driving chamber, the shell
Disengagement chamber is arranged in internal portion upper right side, and impurity collecting box is arranged below the disengagement chamber, and the disengagement chamber is collected with the impurity
It being separated by filter screen among case, driving chamber is arranged in top on the left of the enclosure interior, and crushing chamber is arranged below the driving chamber,
It is connected to the disengagement chamber on the right side of the crushing chamber;First servo motor, the driving chamber right side are installed inside the driving chamber
Output shaft is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, and welding threaded rod, the first bevel gear bottom right are fixed on the right side of the first bevel gear
Side's setting second bevel gear, the first bevel gear are engaged with the second bevel gear;Welding the on the downside of the second bevel gear
One shaft, the first rotating shaft lower end extend in the crushing chamber;The second servo motor is arranged in the housing right side wall top,
Second servo motor output shaft extends in the disengagement chamber, is horizontally disposed with stirring rotating cylinder in the disengagement chamber, and described the
Two servo motor output shafts weld the stirring rotating cylinder;First rotating shaft lower end both sides are symmetrical arranged Disintegrating knife;The powder
Baffle plate is arranged in broken bottom of chamber portion, and supporting rod is fixedly connected with below the baffle plate.
As a further solution of the present invention:The first servo motor is clockwise and anticlockwise motor.
As further scheme of the invention:The screw thread rod outer surface is arranged external screw thread, in the housing upper surface
Between position weld horizontal limit guide rail, the threaded rod right end runs through the Horizontal limiting guide rail, and extends to the horizontal limit
Inner thread sleeve is arranged in position guide rail right positions, Horizontal limiting guide rail right side same horizontal line, and the threaded rod right end prolongs
It extends in the inner thread sleeve, the inner thread sleeve inner wall is provided with and the matched interior spiral shell of the threaded rod external screw thread
Line, the inner thread sleeve are rotatablely connected with the threaded rod;Disengagement chamber upper right side inlet porting, the entrance with it is described
Disengagement chamber is connected to, and the entrance top is slidably installed baffle, and the baffle left side wall is fixedly connected with the inner thread sleeve.
As further scheme of the invention:The internal diameter of the Horizontal limiting guide rail is more than the interior of the inner thread sleeve
Diameter.
As further scheme of the invention:It is hollow structure inside the stirring rotating cylinder;The stirring rotating cylinder appearance
Face horizontal homogeneous is staggered agitating paddle and air blowing storehouse, and the agitating paddle is set as solid truncated cone-shaped.
As further scheme of the invention:Wind turbine is installed in the stirring rotating cylinder inner cavity centre position, and the wind turbine connects
Air blowing storehouse is connect, the air blowing storehouse is set as hollow truncated cone-shaped.
As further scheme of the invention:Micro through-hole, the diameter of micro through-hole is arranged in air blowing storehouse outer surface
It is set as 0.7mm.
As further scheme of the invention:The baffle plate is set as along raw material streams to inclined reversed V-shaped
Structure.
As further scheme of the invention:The supporting rod both sides are symmetrically obliquely installed connecting rod, the connecting rod
It is rotatablely connected by the second shaft and the supporting rod close to described supporting rod one end;The crushing chamber two bottom sides wall about
The supporting rod is symmetrically installed hydraulic cylinder, and there are two the hydraulic cylinders, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is close to each other, and the liquid
Cylinder pressure telescopic rod is hinged with the connecting rod.
As further scheme of the invention:The connecting rod is fixedly connected with squeeze board far from described supporting rod one end.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The filter screen can be realized to impurity in raw material
Adequately filtered;The first servo motor rotation, can drive the first bevel gear and threaded rod to rotate, the spiral shell
Rasp bar drives the inner thread sleeve and baffle to be moved left and right along the threaded rod, realizes the automatic open-close of the entrance;It keeps away
People are exempted from and have been in direct contact raw material, to reduce the working strength of people, the setting of the agitating paddle can be to described point
It is adequately mixed from intracavitary raw material, raw material accumulation in the disengagement chamber is avoided excessively to cause to screen impurity efficiency
It reduces, the first rotating shaft rotation drives the Disintegrating knife rotation, can realize and be carried out to the raw material in the crushing chamber
Sufficient pulverization process, the setting of the squeeze board can be realized carries out compaction treatment to the raw material after crushing, saves big
The space of amount improves raw material disposal efficiency;The present invention can quickly clean to raw material, while can be to removal of impurities
Raw material crush compaction treatment afterwards, contribute to the post-production processing to raw material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of biological fuel production process equipment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of disengagement chamber in biological fuel production process equipment.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that rotating cylinder is stirred in biological fuel production process equipment.
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view of A in Fig. 1.
In figure:1- shells, 2- disengagement chambers, 3- impurity collecting box, 4- crushing chambers, 5- baffles, 6- entrances, 7- inner screw sheaths
Cylinder, 8- Horizontal limitings guide rail, 9- threaded rods, 10- driving chambers, 11- first servo motors, 12- first bevel gears, 13- second cone
Gear, the second servo motors of 14-, 15- stirrings rotating cylinder, 16- agitating paddles, 17- air blowings storehouse, 18- filter screens, 19- wind turbines, 20- the
One shaft, 21- Disintegrating knifes, 22- baffle plates, 23- squeeze boards, the second shafts of 24-, 25- hydraulic cylinders, 26- supporting rods, 27- connect
Extension bar.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of bio-fuel manufacturing and processing equipment, including shell 1, disengagement chamber
2, impurity collecting box 3, crushing chamber 4 and driving chamber 10, disengagement chamber 2 is arranged in 1 inside upper right side of the shell, under the disengagement chamber 2
Side's setting impurity collecting box 3, the disengagement chamber 2 is separated among the impurity collecting box 3 by filter screen 18;The filter screen
Impurity in raw material is adequately filtered in 18 can realize, driving chamber 10, institute are arranged above 1 inside left of the shell
It states 10 lower section of driving chamber and crushing chamber 4 is set, 4 right side of the crushing chamber is connected to the disengagement chamber 2;10 inside peace of the driving chamber
First servo motor 11 is filled, the first servo motor 11 is clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and 10 right side output shaft of the driving chamber, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect first bevel gear 12, the fixed welding threaded rod 9 in 12 right side of the first bevel gear, the setting of 12 lower right of the first bevel gear
Second bevel gear 13, the first bevel gear 12 are engaged with the second bevel gear 13;13 downside welding of the second bevel gear
First rotating shaft 20,20 lower end of the first rotating shaft extend in the crushing chamber 4;External screw thread is arranged in 9 outer surface of the threaded rod,
1 upper surface centre position weld horizontal limit guide rail 8 of the shell, 9 right end of the threaded rod run through the Horizontal limiting guide rail
8, and 8 right positions of Horizontal limiting guide rail are extended to, internal thread is arranged in 8 right side same horizontal line of the Horizontal limiting guide rail
Sleeve 7,9 right end of the threaded rod extend in the inner thread sleeve 7,7 inner wall of the inner thread sleeve be provided with it is described
The matched internal thread of 9 external screw thread of threaded rod, the inner thread sleeve 7 are rotatablely connected with the threaded rod 9;The Horizontal limiting
The internal diameter of guide rail 8 is more than the internal diameter of the inner thread sleeve 7;2 upper right side inlet porting 6 of the disengagement chamber, the entrance 6 and institute
The connection of disengagement chamber 2 is stated, 6 top of the entrance is slidably installed baffle 5, and 5 left side wall of the baffle is fixedly connected with the inner screw sheath
Cylinder 7;The first servo motor 11 rotates, and the first bevel gear 12 and threaded rod 9 can be driven to rotate, the threaded rod 9
It drives the inner thread sleeve 7 and baffle 5 to be moved left and right along the threaded rod 9, realizes the automatic open-close of the entrance 6;It keeps away
People are exempted from and have been in direct contact raw material, to reduce the working strength of people;1 right side wall top of shell setting second is watched
Motor 14 is taken, 14 output shaft of the second servo motor extends in the disengagement chamber 2, is horizontally disposed with and stirs in the disengagement chamber 2
Rotating cylinder 15 is mixed, 14 output shaft of the second servo motor welds the stirring rotating cylinder 15, and 15 inside of the stirring rotating cylinder is hollow
Structure;The 15 outer surface horizontal homogeneous of stirring rotating cylinder is staggered agitating paddle 16 and air blowing storehouse 17, and the agitating paddle 16 is arranged
Raw material in the disengagement chamber 2 can be adequately mixed in setting for solid truncated cone-shaped, the agitating paddle 16, keep away
Exempting from raw material accumulation in the disengagement chamber 2 excessively causes to screen the reduction of impurity efficiency;The 15 inner cavity centre position of stirring rotating cylinder
Wind turbine 19 is installed, the wind turbine 19 connects air blowing storehouse 17, and the air blowing storehouse 17 is set as hollow truncated cone-shaped, the air blowing storehouse 17
Micro through-hole is arranged in outer surface, and the diameter of micro through-hole is set as 0.7mm, and air can be pumped into the air blowing by the wind turbine 19
It in storehouse 17, is then discharged by the micro through-hole, realization further speeds up raw material mixing velocity in the disengagement chamber 2;Institute
It states 20 lower end both sides of first rotating shaft and is symmetrical arranged Disintegrating knife 21, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 20 drives 21 turns of the Disintegrating knife
It is dynamic, it can realize and sufficient pulverization process is carried out to the raw material in the crushing chamber 4;Baffling is arranged in 4 bottom of the crushing chamber
Plate 22, the baffle plate 22 are set as along raw material streams to inclined reversed V-shaped structure, and 22 lower section of the baffle plate is fixed to be connected
Supporting rod 26 is connect, 26 both sides of the supporting rod are symmetrically obliquely installed connecting rod 27, and the connecting rod 27 is close to the supporting rod 26
One end is rotatablely connected by the second shaft 24 with the supporting rod 26;4 two bottom sides wall of the crushing chamber is about the support
Bar 26 is symmetrically installed hydraulic cylinder 25, and there are two the hydraulic cylinders 25, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 25 is close to each other, and the liquid
25 telescopic rod of cylinder pressure is hinged with the connecting rod 27;The hydraulic cylinder 25, which starts, drives telescopic rod flexible, can realize and drive institute
Connecting rod 27 is stated flexibly to rotate around second shaft 24;The connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected far from 26 one end of the supporting rod
Squeeze board 23, the setting of the squeeze board 23 can be realized carries out compaction treatment to the raw material after crushing, saves a large amount of
Space improves raw material disposal efficiency.
The present invention operation principle be:Start the first servo motor 11, first servo motor 11 can drive described
First bevel gear 12 and threaded rod 9 rotate, and the threaded rod 9 drives the inner thread sleeve 7 and baffle 5 along the threaded rod 9
It moves left and right, realizes the automatic open-close of the entrance 6, raw material enter by the entrance 6 in the disengagement chamber 2, then
Start second servo motor 14, second servo motor 14 drives the stirring rotating cylinder 15 and agitating paddle 16 to rotate, real
Show and raw material in the disengagement chamber 2 have adequately been mixed, then the impurity in raw material passes through the filter screen
18 filtering flows into the impurity collecting box 3, and raw material enter in the crushing chamber 4 after removal of impurities, the first bevel gear 12
The second bevel gear 13 and first rotating shaft 20 is driven to rotate so that described 2 drive the Disintegrating knife 21 to rotate, and realize pair
The quick crushing of raw material, raw material fall into 4 bottom of the crushing chamber after crushing, and the hydraulic cylinder 25 starts, described in promotion
Connecting rod 27 is rotated around second shaft 24, realizes and the squeeze board 23 is driven to carry out at sufficient compacting raw material
Reason;The present invention can quickly clean to raw material, while can crush compaction treatment to raw material after removal of impurities, have
Help the post-production processing to raw material.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.