CN108675112B - Hoisting structure and hoisting device - Google Patents

Hoisting structure and hoisting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108675112B
CN108675112B CN201810469253.1A CN201810469253A CN108675112B CN 108675112 B CN108675112 B CN 108675112B CN 201810469253 A CN201810469253 A CN 201810469253A CN 108675112 B CN108675112 B CN 108675112B
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China
Prior art keywords
hoisting
arms
connecting ring
connecting piece
plane
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CN201810469253.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108675112A (en
Inventor
张新昌
易永辉
时谊
杨宁
沈鸿彦
席亚克
闫凯
崔路
黄景亮
杨德贵
俎丽萍
黄欣
闫贻斌
郭魏凯
赵红丽
唐慧
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Xuji Group Co Ltd
XJ Electric Co Ltd
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Xuji Group Co Ltd
XJ Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810469253.1A priority Critical patent/CN108675112B/en
Publication of CN108675112A publication Critical patent/CN108675112A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/22Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a hoisting structure and a hoisting device. The hoisting device comprises hoisting equipment and a hoisting structure connected with the hoisting equipment, the hoisting structure comprises more than two hoisting arms, the more than two hoisting arms are connected to a middle connecting piece and are uniformly distributed on the same circumference, the middle connecting piece is provided with a connecting structure used for being connected with the hoisting equipment, one ends of the hoisting arms far away from the circle center are provided with hangers, and the more than two hoisting arms are movably connected to the middle connecting piece in the circumferential direction. Because the suspension arms can move in the circumferential direction, the size of the included angle between the suspension arms can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the suspension arm has a wider application range.

Description

Hoisting structure and hoisting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a hoisting structure and a hoisting device.
Background
In production and life, some objects are often required to be moved from a low position to a high position, and the main way to realize the operation is through a hoisting device. Hoisting devices have found wide application in various industries. Hoisting accessory in the existing market is diversified, and different hoisting accessory have different use occasions. The existing hoisting device is generally designed aiming at specific use occasions and is divided into a single-boom structure and a multi-boom structure, and the problem that the angle between booms is nonadjustable generally exists in the multi-boom structure, so that the use range of the hoisting device is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hoisting structure with adjustable angles between suspension arms; the invention also aims to provide a hoisting device using the hoisting structure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the hoisting structure comprises more than two hoisting arms, the more than two hoisting arms are connected to a middle connecting piece and are uniformly distributed on the same circumference, a connecting structure used for being connected with hoisting equipment is arranged on the middle connecting piece, a hanger is arranged at one end, far away from the circle center, of each hoisting arm, and the more than two hoisting arms are movably connected to the middle connecting piece in the circumferential direction. Because the suspension arms can move in the circumferential direction, the size of the included angle between the suspension arms can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the suspension arm has a wider application range.
The middle connecting piece comprises a connecting ring, and more than two suspension arms are connected to the connecting ring through connecting holes in the suspension arms. The hoisting structure and the hoisting object are lifted together in the hoisting process, the hoisting equipment not only overcomes the gravity of the hoisting object, but also overcomes the gravity of the hoisting structure, the middle connecting piece is set into a circular ring, the gravity of the hoisting structure can be reduced, and the force to be overcome by the hoisting equipment is reduced.
The lifting arm is rotatably arranged on the connecting ring in a plane passing through the central axis of the connecting ring, the connecting structure for connecting with the hoisting equipment is positioned on the upper side of the plane where the connecting ring is positioned, the middle connecting piece further comprises a fixing bottom plate fixedly connected with the connecting ring, and the plane where the fixing bottom plate is positioned is parallel to the plane where the connecting ring is positioned and limits the lifting arm to rotate towards the lower side of the plane where the connecting ring is positioned. When the hoisting operation is carried out, the suspension arm is opened, and the fixed bottom plate limits the suspension arm to turn over towards the lower side of the plane where the connecting circular ring is located; after the lifting operation is completed, the suspension arm is upwards overturned and folded, and the storage is convenient.
The suspension arm is a telescopic suspension arm. Can adjust davit length according to actual need, application scope is wider.
The hoisting device comprises hoisting equipment and a hoisting structure connected with the hoisting equipment, wherein the hoisting structure comprises more than two hoisting arms, the more than two hoisting arms are connected to a middle connecting piece and are uniformly distributed on the same circumference, the middle connecting piece is provided with a connecting structure used for being connected with the hoisting equipment, one ends of the hoisting arms far away from the circle center are provided with hangers, and the more than two hoisting arms are movably connected to the middle connecting piece in the circumferential direction. Because the suspension arms can move in the circumferential direction, the size of the included angle between the suspension arms can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the suspension arm has a wider application range.
The middle connecting piece comprises a connecting ring, and more than two suspension arms are connected to the connecting ring through connecting holes in the suspension arms. The hoisting structure and the hoisting object are lifted together in the hoisting process, the hoisting equipment not only overcomes the gravity of the hoisting object, but also overcomes the gravity of the hoisting structure, the middle connecting piece is set into a circular ring, the gravity of the hoisting structure can be reduced, and the force to be overcome by the hoisting equipment is reduced.
The lifting arm is rotatably arranged on the connecting ring in a plane passing through the central axis of the connecting ring, the connecting structure for connecting with the hoisting equipment is positioned on the upper side of the plane where the connecting ring is positioned, the middle connecting piece further comprises a fixing bottom plate fixedly connected with the connecting ring, and the plane where the fixing bottom plate is positioned is parallel to the plane where the connecting ring is positioned and limits the lifting arm to rotate towards the lower side of the plane where the connecting ring is positioned. When the hoisting operation is carried out, the suspension arm is opened, and the fixed bottom plate limits the suspension arm to turn over towards the lower side of the plane where the connecting circular ring is located; after the lifting operation is completed, the suspension arm is upwards overturned and folded, and the storage is convenient.
The suspension arm is a telescopic suspension arm. Can adjust davit length according to actual need, application scope is wider.
The hoisting equipment is a hand-operated hoist.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a particular embodiment of a lifting device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a suspension arm; 2, hanging; 3-connecting the circular ring; 4-connecting the circular ring upright post; 5-fixing the bottom plate; 6-hanging columns; 7-hand hoist.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
The specific embodiment of the hoisting device comprises a manual hoist 7 and a hoisting structure connected with the manual hoist as shown in fig. 1, wherein the hoisting structure comprises more than two hoisting arms 1, the more than two hoisting arms 1 are connected to a middle connecting piece and are uniformly distributed on the same circumference, one ends of the hoisting arms 1 far away from the circle center are provided with hangers 2, and each hoisting arm 1 is movably connected to the middle connecting piece in the circumferential direction. The middle connecting piece comprises a connecting ring 3, and one end of the suspension arm 1 close to the circle center of the connecting ring is provided with a connecting hole which is connected to the connecting ring 3. The hoisting structure and the hoisting object are lifted together in the hoisting process, the hoisting equipment not only overcomes the gravity of the hoisting object, but also overcomes the gravity of the hoisting structure, the middle connecting piece is set into a circular ring, the gravity of the hoisting structure can be reduced, and the force to be overcome by the hoisting equipment is reduced. The suspension arm 1 is rotatably arranged on the connecting ring 3 in a plane passing through the central axis of the connecting ring 3, and the upper side of the connecting ring 3 is provided with a suspension post 6 which is connected with a hand hoist 7 through the suspension post 6. The lower side of the connecting ring 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed bottom plate 5 through a connecting ring upright post 4, the plane where the fixed bottom plate 5 is located is parallel to the plane where the connecting ring 3 is located, and the suspension arm 1 is limited to rotate towards the lower side of the plane where the connecting ring 3 is located. When the hoisting operation is carried out, the suspension arm 1 is opened, and the fixed bottom plate 5 limits the suspension arm 1 to turn towards the lower side of the plane where the connecting circular ring 3 is located; after the lifting operation is finished, the suspension arm 1 is upwards overturned and folded, and the storage is convenient. The suspension arm 1 adopts a telescopic suspension arm, the length of the suspension arm can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the application range is wider.
Because the suspension arms can move in the circumferential direction, the size of the included angle between the suspension arms can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the lifting device has a wider application range.
In the above embodiment, the middle connecting member is a connecting ring. In other embodiments, an annular track can also be adopted, one end of each suspension arm close to the center of the annular track is connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block can freely slide in the annular track, so that the angle between the suspension arms can be adjusted.
In the above embodiment, the davit is installed on connecting the ring at the rotation of crossing the plane of connecting ring central axis to can realize upset from top to bottom, accomodate the convenience, in other embodiments, the davit also can only can be connected the ring and go up the activity and can not overturn from top to bottom, sets up like this and does not have the influence to the operation of lifting by crane, nevertheless accomodates inconveniently.
In the above embodiments, the boom is a telescopic boom, which has the advantage that the length can be adjusted according to actual needs, and in other embodiments, the boom can also be a boom with a fixed length, which has the disadvantage of a small application range.
In the above embodiments, the hoisting device is a manual hoist, and in other embodiments, the hoisting device may be an electric hoist, a crane, or the like.
The invention also provides an embodiment of the hoisting structure, the specific structure of which is the same as that of the embodiment of the hoisting device, and the detailed description is omitted here.

Claims (5)

1. The hoisting structure is characterized by comprising more than two hoisting arms, the more than two hoisting arms are connected to a middle connecting piece and are uniformly distributed on the same circumference, the middle connecting piece is provided with a connecting structure for connecting with hoisting equipment, one ends of the hoisting arms, far away from the circle center, are provided with a hanger, the more than two hoisting arms are movably connected to the middle connecting piece in the circumferential direction, the middle connecting piece comprises a connecting ring, more than two suspension arms are connected to the connecting ring through connecting holes on the connecting ring, the suspension arms are rotatably arranged on the connecting ring in a plane passing through the central axis of the connecting ring, the middle connecting piece also comprises a fixed bottom plate fixedly connected with the connecting ring, and the plane where the fixed bottom plate is located is parallel to the plane where the connecting ring is located and limits the suspension arm to rotate towards the lower side of the plane where the connecting ring is located.
2. A hoisting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the boom is a telescopic boom.
3. The hoisting device is characterized by comprising hoisting equipment and a hoisting structure connected with the hoisting equipment, wherein the hoisting structure comprises more than two hoisting arms, the more than two hoisting arms are connected to a middle connecting piece and are uniformly distributed on the same circumference, the middle connecting piece is provided with a connecting structure used for being connected with the hoisting equipment, one ends, far away from the circle center, of the hoisting arms are provided with hangers, the more than two hoisting arms are movably connected to the middle connecting piece in the circumferential direction, the middle connecting piece comprises a connecting ring, the more than two hoisting arms are connected to the connecting ring through connecting holes in the connecting ring, the hoisting arms are rotatably arranged on the connecting ring in a plane passing through the central axis of the connecting ring, the connecting structure used for being connected with the hoisting equipment is positioned on the upper side of the plane of the connecting ring, the middle connecting piece further comprises a fixed bottom plate fixedly connected with the connecting ring, the plane of the fixed bottom plate is parallel to the plane of the connecting ring and and (4) rotating.
4. A lifting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the boom is a telescopic boom.
5. A lifting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lifting device is a hand hoist.
CN201810469253.1A 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Hoisting structure and hoisting device Active CN108675112B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810469253.1A CN108675112B (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Hoisting structure and hoisting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810469253.1A CN108675112B (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Hoisting structure and hoisting device

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CN108675112A CN108675112A (en) 2018-10-19
CN108675112B true CN108675112B (en) 2020-12-22

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103043524A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-17 吴江市变压器厂有限公司 Coil lifting device
CN107572365A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-12 天峨县宏昌农机专业合作社 A kind of plank hoisting fixture

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201102857Y (en) * 2007-09-26 2008-08-20 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Two-line suspension spring conveying device
CN201729567U (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-02-02 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 Lifting tool of quartz disk
CN202988535U (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-06-12 三变科技股份有限公司 Lifting device for transformer coils
CN204224072U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-25 广东致顺化工环保设备有限公司 A kind of jumbo bag suspension bracket
CN207158595U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-03-30 马鞍山华亿工程技术有限公司 A kind of boom hoisting of prefabricated underplate concrete superimposed sheet with ribbing
CN207361613U (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-05-15 海宁弘德机械有限公司 Safe Three-jaw sling

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103043524A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-17 吴江市变压器厂有限公司 Coil lifting device
CN107572365A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-12 天峨县宏昌农机专业合作社 A kind of plank hoisting fixture

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