CN108673239A - The zero-point positioning precision correcting method of Five-axis NC Machining Center - Google Patents
The zero-point positioning precision correcting method of Five-axis NC Machining Center Download PDFInfo
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- CN108673239A CN108673239A CN201810370370.2A CN201810370370A CN108673239A CN 108673239 A CN108673239 A CN 108673239A CN 201810370370 A CN201810370370 A CN 201810370370A CN 108673239 A CN108673239 A CN 108673239A
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- zero
- lathe
- sphere
- axis
- machining center
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q15/00—Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work
- B23Q15/20—Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work before or after the tool acts upon the workpiece
- B23Q15/22—Control or regulation of position of tool or workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
- B23Q17/22—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of zero-point positioning precision correcting methods of Five-axis NC Machining Center, by finding out off-limits coordinate value, subsequently into database, the statement of adjustment provided by equipment manufacturer, corresponding position coordinates are modified, so that final zero is followed and meets the requirements prescribed.The present invention can operate at any time at the scene, and automatic measurement system and standard ball are also general device, can be carried out at any time, therefore, there is at low cost, time-consuming short advantage, it by multiple practical operation, produces a desired effect, ensure that the normal use of Five-axis NC Machining Center.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of modification method, the zero-point positioning precision correcting method of especially a kind of Five-axis NC Machining Center.
Background technology
Five-axis NC Machining Center is a kind of consolidating processing equipment that precision is good, efficient in mechanical processing, is widely used in machine
Tool manufacture field.Due to the movement of a variety of degree of freedom of Five-axis NC Machining Center work in-process, the synthesis that complex parts may be implemented adds
Work, in process, the movement of main shaft or workbench, theoretical zero also move therewith, therefore it is that definition adds that zero, which follows,
The leading indicator of work center precision is the basis for ensureing machining accuracy.When zero follows accuracy decline, need to repair it
Just, the modification method of Five-axis NC Machining Center is completed by professional and professional equipment at present, and of high cost, efficiency bottom takes
It is long.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of zero-point positioning precision correcting method of Five-axis NC Machining Center, this method has operation
Simply, low, the efficient feature of maintenance cost.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is:
1) it chooses automatic measurement gauge head system and is mounted on the main shaft of lathe, by dedicated measurement tooling to gauge head school
It tests and corrects automatically;
2) standard ball is mounted on the workbench of lathe;
3) start lathe, measure the centre of sphere of sphere, and the coordinate value of the centre of sphere is positioned to zero offset, that is, define the centre of sphere
Coordinate be zero;
4) it rotates or vertical crouch overturns workbench, the ball position on workbench is made to change a certain distance;
5) start lathe, measure the sphere centre coordinate of the sphere after change in location, and record the Measured Coordinates value;
6) in the range of providing to allow, if the zero migration of lathe conforms to the deviation of Measured Coordinates value and zero
It asks, use can be direct plungeed into;If the range that the deviation of Measured Coordinates value and zero allows beyond regulation carries out in next step
Suddenly;
7) start lathe, off-limits index is searched according to lathe debugging specification book into the Universal Database of lathe
The data subitem at place;
8) data subitem is changed, is preserved after all data beyond deviation index are added with former data;
9) restart lathe, repeat 3) -5) step;
10) in the range of providing to allow, if the zero migration of lathe meets the deviation of Measured Coordinates value and zero
It is required that use can be direct plungeed into;If the deviation of Measured Coordinates value and zero beyond regulation allow range, comparison with it is upper
One-shot measurement as a result, be modified compensation, until all indexs meet in the range of regulation allows.
The automatic measurement gauge head is Renishaw Probes system.
Described the 4) in step, and the distance of ball position variation is not less than the 1/5 of impulse stroke.
The present invention measures standard ball in mobile front and back sphere centre coordinate by automatic measurement system, and and zero
It is compared with subsequent coordinate, finds out off-limits coordinate value, subsequently into database, the tune provided by equipment manufacturer
Whole specification is modified corresponding position coordinates, and by multiple cycles such as revised re-test, amendment, makes most
Whole zero, which follows, to meet the requirements prescribed, such as Receiving Inspection Instructions book set quota.The present invention can operate at any time at the scene, from
Dynamic measuring system and standard ball are also general device, can be carried out at any time, therefore, have at low cost, take short advantage,
It by multiple practical operation, produces a desired effect, ensure that the normal use of Five-axis NC Machining Center.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of zero-point positioning precision correcting method of Five-axis NC Machining Center, specific technical solution are:
1) it chooses automatic measurement gauge head system and is mounted on the main shaft of lathe, by dedicated measurement tooling to gauge head school
It tests and corrects automatically;
2) standard ball is mounted on the workbench of lathe;
3) start lathe, measure the centre of sphere of sphere, and the coordinate value of the centre of sphere is positioned to zero offset, that is, define the centre of sphere
Coordinate be zero;
4) it rotates or vertical crouch overturns workbench, the ball position on workbench is made to change a certain distance;
5) start lathe, measure the sphere centre coordinate of the sphere after change in location, and record the Measured Coordinates value;
6) in the range of providing to allow, if the zero migration of lathe conforms to the deviation of Measured Coordinates value and zero
It asks, use can be direct plungeed into;If the range that the deviation of Measured Coordinates value and zero allows beyond regulation carries out in next step
Suddenly;
7) start lathe, off-limits index is searched according to lathe debugging specification book into the Universal Database of lathe
The data subitem at place;
8) data subitem is changed, is preserved after all data beyond deviation index are added with former data;
9) restart lathe, repeat 3) -5) step;
10) in the range of providing to allow, if the zero migration of lathe meets the deviation of Measured Coordinates value and zero
It is required that use can be direct plungeed into;If the deviation of Measured Coordinates value and zero beyond regulation allow range, comparison with it is upper
One-shot measurement as a result, be modified compensation, until all indexs meet in the range of regulation allows.
The automatic measurement gauge head is Renishaw Probes system.
Described the 4) in step, and the distance of ball position variation is not less than the 1/5 of impulse stroke.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of zero-point positioning precision correcting method of Five-axis NC Machining Center, which is characterized in that the method includes following step
Suddenly:
1) it chooses automatic measurement gauge head system and on the main shaft of lathe, gauge head is verified simultaneously by dedicated measurement tooling
It is automatic to correct;
2) standard ball is mounted on the workbench of lathe;
3) start lathe, measure the centre of sphere of sphere, and the coordinate value of the centre of sphere is positioned to zero offset, that is, define the seat of the centre of sphere
It is designated as zero;
4) it rotates or vertical crouch overturns workbench, the ball position on workbench is made to change a certain distance;
5) start lathe, measure the sphere centre coordinate of the sphere after change in location, and record the Measured Coordinates value;
If 6) in the range of providing to allow, the zero migration of lathe meets the requirements the deviation of Measured Coordinates value and zero,
Use can be direct plungeed into;If the range that the deviation of Measured Coordinates value and zero allows beyond regulation, carries out next step;
7) start lathe, off-limits index place is searched according to lathe debugging specification book into the Universal Database of lathe
Data subitem;
8) data subitem is changed, is preserved after all data beyond deviation index are added with former data;
9) restart lathe, repeat 3) -5) step;
If 10) in the range of providing to allow, the zero migration of lathe meets the requirements the deviation of Measured Coordinates value and zero,
Use can be direct plungeed into;If the range that the deviation of Measured Coordinates value and zero allows beyond regulation, compare and last
Measure as a result, be modified compensation, until in the range of all indexs meet regulation permission.
2. the zero-point positioning precision correcting method of Five-axis NC Machining Center as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described from
The dynamic gauge head that measures is Renishaw Probes system.
3. the zero-point positioning precision correcting method of Five-axis NC Machining Center as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described
4) in step, the distance of ball position variation is not less than the 1/5 of impulse stroke.
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CN201810370370.2A CN108673239A (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | The zero-point positioning precision correcting method of Five-axis NC Machining Center |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109483322A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-19 | 山东职业学院 | A kind of zero point correction method of five-axle number control machine tool |
CN110340730A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-18 | 山东职业学院 | A kind of five-axle number control machine tool calibrating installation and operating method |
CN110449988A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-11-15 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of method of five-axis machine tool balance staff eccentricity rapid survey |
CN111581774A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-25 | 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 | Single machine automatic alignment and calculation-free processing method |
CN112846936A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 广州铁路职业技术学院(广州铁路机械学校) | Method for calibrating accuracy of trigger type measuring head in on-machine detection |
CN113601267A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-05 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for establishing part machining coordinate system |
CN114654303A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-06-24 | 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 | Method for correcting deviation of positioning accuracy of machine tool |
CN116394068A (en) * | 2023-06-09 | 2023-07-07 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for automatically measuring AC axis zero positioning precision of five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool |
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CN107273606A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-20 | 广州启煌科技有限公司 | The method that five-axis machine tool on-line measurement tilts axis hole |
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CN1562563A (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-01-12 | 清华大学 | Method for compensating error of numeric-contrlled machine and system |
CN1824461A (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-30 | 德克尔马霍佛郎顿公司 | Method for gauging a machine tool |
CN101989081A (en) * | 2009-08-07 | 2011-03-23 | 新代科技股份有限公司 | Servo lag compensation method and device thereof |
CN102023613A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-04-20 | 广西工学院 | Five-axis linkage numerical control (NC) machining post processor and processing method thereof |
JP2015223683A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2015-12-14 | 中村留精密工業株式会社 | Method for measuring mechanical error of rotating table and method for machining peripheral edge of plate |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109483322A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-19 | 山东职业学院 | A kind of zero point correction method of five-axle number control machine tool |
CN110449988A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-11-15 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of method of five-axis machine tool balance staff eccentricity rapid survey |
CN110340730A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-18 | 山东职业学院 | A kind of five-axle number control machine tool calibrating installation and operating method |
CN111581774A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-25 | 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 | Single machine automatic alignment and calculation-free processing method |
CN111581774B (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2022-09-30 | 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 | Single machine automatic alignment and calculation-free processing method |
CN112846936A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 广州铁路职业技术学院(广州铁路机械学校) | Method for calibrating accuracy of trigger type measuring head in on-machine detection |
CN113601267A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-05 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for establishing part machining coordinate system |
CN114654303A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-06-24 | 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 | Method for correcting deviation of positioning accuracy of machine tool |
CN114654303B (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2023-02-21 | 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 | Method for correcting deviation of positioning accuracy of machine tool |
CN116394068A (en) * | 2023-06-09 | 2023-07-07 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for automatically measuring AC axis zero positioning precision of five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool |
CN116394068B (en) * | 2023-06-09 | 2023-09-29 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for automatically measuring AC axis zero positioning precision of five-axis linkage numerical control machine tool |
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