Traditional chinese medicine is smashed and is ground all-in-one convenient to unloading
Technical Field
The invention relates to traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding integrated machine convenient for blanking.
Background
Traditional Chinese medicines originate from China, medicines for preventing, diagnosing and treating diseases or adjusting human body functions under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine are mostly plant medicines, also animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products, and the development and application history of traditional Chinese medicines for thousands of years in China already exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding all-in-one machine convenient for blanking, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding integrated machine convenient for discharging comprises a shell, a feed inlet, a crushing shaft, a sieve plate, a discharge hole and support legs, wherein the top of the shell is fixedly connected with the feed inlet, the feed inlet is communicated with the shell, a mounting plate is arranged inside the shell, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a movable column, the upper end of the movable column penetrates through the top of the shell and extends to the upper part of the shell, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor, the shaft extension end of the vibrating motor is fixedly connected with a crankshaft, the left end of the crankshaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the feed inlet, a connecting rod is sleeved at the shaft neck of the crankshaft and is rotatably connected with the crankshaft, the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged with the top end of the movable column, the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the crushing motor, the shaft, the lower material hole has been seted up at the middle part of going up the grinding pan, and the lower surface of going up the grinding pan is equipped with down the grinding pan, and the lower fixed surface of lower grinding pan is connected with the grinding axle, and the lower extreme of grinding axle rotates with the bottom of shell to be connected, and the lower surface mounting of shell has grinding motor, and the axle of grinding motor stretches the end and passes the bottom of shell and grinding axle fixed connection, grinds epaxial fixedly connected with scraper blade, and the lower surface of going up the grinding pan and the upper surface of lower grinding pan divide equally to distribute has the grinding head.
As a further scheme of the invention: the left side of crushing shaft is equipped with the unloading pole, and the unloading pole runs through the mounting panel and rotates with the mounting panel to be connected, and the lower extreme of unloading pole passes through drive mechanism and is connected with the crushing shaft.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the transmission mechanism is a transmission belt.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the top of the blanking rod extends into the feeding port, and barbs are distributed on the top of the blanking rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of the upper grinding disc is processed into a conical surface.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a discharge outlet is arranged below the right side wall of the shell.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower surface of the shell is also provided with a support leg.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: drop into the feed inlet with traditional chinese medicine, utilize and smash the sword and smash traditional chinese medicine, it reciprocates to utilize vibrating motor to drive and smash the sword, the crushing scope has been enlarged, the crushing effect has been improved, reciprocate when the unloading pivoted, be favorable to traditional chinese medicine in the feed inlet to fall into the shell, prevent that traditional chinese medicine from blockking up the feed inlet, traditional chinese medicine granule after smashing passes the sieve and falls on last abrasive disc, pass on the unloading hole falls abrasive disc down, utilize the abrasive disc to grind traditional chinese medicine, traditional chinese medicine powder after the grinding falls in the bottom of shell, utilize the scraper blade to promote traditional chinese medicine powder and discharge from the bin outlet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a traditional Chinese medicine crushing and grinding integrated machine for facilitating feeding;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the integrated machine for pulverizing and grinding traditional Chinese medicines for facilitating feeding;
fig. 3 is a top view of a movable plate of the integrated machine for pulverizing and grinding traditional Chinese medicine for facilitating feeding.
In the figure: 1-a housing; 2-a feed inlet; 3, mounting a plate; 4-a movable column; 5-a connecting rod; 6-a vibration motor; 7-a crankshaft; 8-a crushing motor; 9-a blanking rod; 10-crushing shaft; 11-crushing blade; 12-sieve plate; 13-upper grinding disc; 14-a blanking hole; 15-lower grinding disc; 16-grinding shaft; 17-a grinding motor; 18-a scraper; 19-a grinding head; 20-a discharge port; 21-a leg; 22-transmission mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an integrated machine for pulverizing and grinding traditional Chinese medicine convenient for discharging includes a housing 1, a feed port 2, a pulverizing shaft 10, a sieve plate 12, a discharge port 20 and support legs 21, the top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with the feed port 2, the feed port 2 is communicated with the housing 1, a mounting plate 3 is disposed inside the housing 1, the upper surface of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a movable column 4, the upper end of the movable column 4 passes through the top of the housing 1 and extends to the upper side of the housing 1, the upper surface of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 6, the shaft extension end of the vibration motor 6 is fixedly connected with a crankshaft 7, the left end of the crankshaft 7 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the feed port 2, a connecting rod 5 is sleeved at the shaft neck of the crankshaft 7, the connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected with the crankshaft 7, and then the connecting rod 5 drives the movable column 6 to move up and down, thereby driving the mounting plate 3 to move up and down, the lower surface of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a crushing motor 8, the shaft extension end of the crushing motor 8 is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft 10, crushing blades 11 are distributed on the crushing shaft 10, the left side of the crushing shaft 10 is provided with a blanking rod 9, the blanking rod 9 penetrates through the mounting plate 3 and is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 3, the lower end of the blanking rod 9 is connected with the crushing shaft 10 through a transmission mechanism 22, the transmission mechanism 22 is a transmission belt, the top of the blanking rod 9 extends into the feed inlet 2, barbs are distributed on the top of the blanking rod 9, the transmission mechanism 22 drives the blanking rod 9 to rotate when the crushing shaft 10 rotates, the mounting plate 3 moves up and down to drive the blanking rod 9 to move up and down, thereby facilitating the traditional Chinese medicine in the feed, an upper grinding disc 13 is arranged below the sieve plate 12, the upper surface of the upper grinding disc 13 is processed into a conical surface, a discharging hole 14 is formed in the middle of the upper grinding disc 13, a lower grinding disc 15 is arranged on the lower surface of the upper grinding disc 13, a grinding shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower grinding disc 15, the lower end of the grinding shaft 16 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the shell 1, a grinding motor 17 is arranged on the lower surface of the shell 1, the shaft extension end of the grinding motor 17 penetrates through the bottom of the shell 1 to be fixedly connected with the grinding shaft 16, a scraping plate 18 is fixedly connected to the grinding shaft 16, traditional Chinese medicine particles fall on the upper grinding disc 13, pass through the discharging hole 14 and fall on the lower grinding disc 15, grinding heads 19 are distributed on the lower surface of the upper grinding disc 13 and the upper surface of the lower grinding disc 15, the grinding motor 17 is started to drive the grinding shaft 16 to rotate, the lower grinding disc 15 is further driven to rotate, the, the ground Chinese medicinal powder falls on the bottom of the casing 1, and is discharged from the discharge port 20 by the scraper 18, and the lower surface of the casing 1 is provided with support legs 21.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the method comprises the steps of putting traditional Chinese medicine to be processed into a feed inlet 2, enabling the traditional Chinese medicine to fall into a shell 1, starting a crushing motor 8, driving a crushing shaft 10 to rotate when the crushing motor 8 operates, crushing the traditional Chinese medicine by using a crushing blade 11, starting a vibration motor 6 to drive a crankshaft 7 to rotate, further driving a movable column 6 to move up and down through a connecting rod 5, thereby driving a mounting plate 3 to move up and down, thereby driving the crushing blade 11 to move up and down, expanding the crushing range, improving the crushing effect, simultaneously driving a discharging rod 9 to rotate through a transmission mechanism 22 when the crushing shaft 10 rotates, driving the discharging rod 9 to move up and down through the mounting plate 3, facilitating the traditional Chinese medicine in the feed inlet 2 to fall into the shell 1, preventing the traditional Chinese medicine from blocking the feed inlet 2, enabling the crushed traditional Chinese medicine particles to pass through a sieve plate 12 to fall onto an upper grinding disc 13 and then pass, then the lower grinding disc 15 is driven to rotate to grind the traditional Chinese medicine, the ground traditional Chinese medicine powder falls on the bottom of the shell 1, and the scraper 18 is used for pushing the traditional Chinese medicine powder to be discharged from the discharge outlet 20.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.