Invention content
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of accumulation waste material cleaning easily broken dress of construction
It sets.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of construction breaker, including it is mutual
First crushing chamber of connection, the second crushing chamber, set on the first discharging portion of the first crushing chamber lower part and under the second crushing chamber
Second discharging portion in portion;It is described first discharging lead to portion be equipped with filtration members, with the matched vibrating member of the filtration members and for will
The material being deposited in filtration members discharges the waste discharging device of the first discharging portion;The waste discharging device includes and institute
State the matched closeouts of waste gate, two movable parts in closeouts and with the matched actuator of the movable part;
Two movable part is respectively arranged at left and right sides of the closeouts on wall.The setting that the present invention passes through waste discharging device so that
The material that sieving is got off in filtration members can discharge automatically, will not be deposited in filtration members and result in blockage to filtration members, from
And ensure equipment can normal operation, failure rate is low, and service life is long;Without manually being carried out to the material being deposited in filtration members
Cleaning, high degree reduce the workload of worker, while the stacking material processing reduced is time-consuming, effectively improves work
Efficiency;When needing that material is discharged, the movable part can be moved along the actuator, to drive closeouts to leave waste material
Outlet, and then open waste gate so that waste material can discharge.
Further, the actuator includes two extensions being set on the first discharging portion outer wall, is set to described the
The first driving rail on one discharging portion and the second driving rail on the extension;After closeouts are displaced outwardly, movable part
It can be moved down along the extension, to drive closeouts to move down, and then drive wherein one end of filtration members downward
It is mobile so that the oblique setting of filtration members is in the first discharging portion, and then being deposited in filtration members upper end material can be along
The angle of inclination of filtration members tumbles, to automatically by being discharged on waste gate;Vibrating member can drive during discharge
Filter part rotates, so that the discharge of material is more smoothly.
Further, the filtration members are connected by connector with the closeouts.
Further, the connector is fabricated from a flexible material, and life can be issued with outer force effect by, which having on the connector, stretches
The stretch section of contracting;The connector one end is connected by the first connection structure with the filtration members, and the other end is tied by the second connection
Structure is connected with the closeouts;When closeouts are displaced outwardly, the stretch section will be elongated, will not to the position of filtration members
It moves, avoids the occurrence of filtration members and be displaced outwardly and deviate from from cavity, and then the case where filtration members end is fallen downwards, keep away
Exempt from equipment to break down or damage, reduces maintenance rate, extend the service life of equipment.
Further, second connection structure includes the interconnecting piece being set in the closeouts, is set to the interconnecting piece
On positioning region, on the connector with the matched locating aperture in the positioning region and be detachably arranged on positioning region
Locating piece, the locating piece are equipped with and the matched positioning splenium of the connector;When on connector set to interconnecting piece, positioning
Portion will be caught in locating aperture, to realize the first reorientation, connector be effectively prevent to be disengaged with interconnecting piece;And work as locating piece
When being connected on the positioning region, which will effectively prevent locating aperture from deviating from positioning region, realize the second reorientation;Together
When, positioning splenium can be compacted on connector, to further reduce connector by the possibility deviate from interconnecting piece, be realized
Third relocates;Three relocate under the action of, ensure closeouts be displaced outwardly so that when connecting part stretching, connector with
The connection of interconnecting piece cannot come off.
Further, the second driving rail is arranged for L-shaped structure, the second driving rail and the first driving rail phase
Even;Situations such as ensureing that the movement of movable part is smooth, being not in interim card.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:Waste discharging device can avoid solid accumulation in filtration members,
Ensure equipment can normal operation, failure rate is low;Without manually clearing up the material being deposited in filtration members, working efficiency
It is high.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carry out clear, complete description.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of construction breaker, including the first interconnected crushing chamber 1, the second crushing chamber
2, set on the first discharging portion 3 of the first crushing chamber lower part and set on the second discharging portion 4 of the second crushing chamber lower part;First discharging
Portion 3 is connected with the import on 2 top of the second crushing chamber, so that the first crushing chamber 1, the second crushing chamber 2 are connected;Described first
Discharging leads to portion and is equipped with filtration members 5, vibrating member 6 and waste discharging device 7, and the filtration members 5 are waffle slab, waffle slab grid
Size according to actual needs depending on the size of the material of sieving, do not limit specifically;The vibrating member 6 is directly to purchase on the market
The vibrator bought is fixed with stainless steel ball on the output shaft of the vibrator, and described waffle slab one end is equipped with and the stainless steel ball phase
The spherical cavity of cooperation, stainless steel ball are placed in after spherical cavity, and vibrating member is connected with filtration members, when vibrating member works, can be driven
Filtration members are vibrated;Stainless steel ball can roll in spherical cavity simultaneously, to which filtration members can be moved relative to stainless steel ball
The swing of angle;Further, first discharging portion, 3 side side wall is equipped with cavity 31, and the vibrating member is set to the cavity
Interior, 5 one end of the filtration members is penetrated to the cavity 31, and then is connected with vibrating member;By cavity bottom to filtration members
Both ends are supported, and the case where to prevent the when of accumulating excessive material in filtration members from shifting, equipment are avoided to break down.Institute
The side wall that the first discharging portion is stated corresponding to 31 opposite side of cavity is equipped with a waste gate 32, the height of the waste gate 32
Degree is more than the thickness of the filtration members, and the other end of filtration members is penetrated to the waste gate 32.
Specifically, the waste discharging device 7 is used to the material being deposited in filtration members discharging the first discharging portion,
The waste discharging device 7 includes and the matched closeouts 71 of the waste gate, two movable parts 72 in closeouts
And with the matched actuator of the movable part 73;The movable part is the mover of linear motor, and the actuator is linear motor
Stator, can be moved along positioning to mover;Specifically, two movable part 72 is respectively arranged on 71 left side of the closeouts
On right two side, the actuator 73 includes that two extensions 731, first driving rail 732 and second drives rail 733;Described two
Extension 731 is set on the first discharging portion outer wall, is directed out and is extended to form by the outer wall of the first discharging portion, and extension
Lower position be located at waste gate lower part;The first driving rail 732 is set to 32 lower sidewall position of the waste gate
It sets, the second driving rail 733 is set on the extension;Preferably, the second driving rail 733 is inverted L-shaped knot
Structure is arranged, and the top of the second driving rail 733 is connected with the first driving rail 732.
Preferably, the filtration members 5, which are penetrated to one end in the waste gate 32, passes through connector 51 and the envelope
Blocking piece 71 is connected;The connector 51 is fabricated from a flexible material, and preferably rubber is made;Having on the connector 51 can be with external force
Effect is lower to occur flexible stretch section 511, specifically, the stretch section is arranged for waveform, the straight forming when connector is molded
It obtains;Connector 51 is disengaged with filtration members and closeouts in order to prevent, we are provided with the first connection structure and the second connection knot
Structure;51 one end of the connector is connected by the first connection structure with the filtration members 5, the other end by the second connection structure with
The closeouts 71 are connected.
Specifically, first connection structure includes limiting section 81, limit opening and locating part 83, the limiting section 81
In the filtration members, the bar shaped protrusion extended to form is directed out for filtration members end upper and lower surface;Institute
It is two strip gabs on the connector to state limit opening, and the position of the limit opening is opposite with the position of bar shaped protrusion
It answers;The locating part 83 is connected by screw with the limiting section, is dismantled so as to relative limit portion;The locating part 83 is
The plate body of one strip, and the width of the plate body is more than the width of the limiting section;Preferably, 83 lower surface of the locating part
Two limit spleniums 831 are equipped with, two limit spleniums 831 are extended to form by the left and right ends of the locating part 83 separately down respectively
Protrusion, when locating part is connected on limiting section, two limit spleniums 831 can respectively be compacted on the connector, to make
Connector and filtration members are connected firmly;When on connector set to filtration members, limiting section will be caught in limit opening, from
And realize that first limits again, it effectively prevent connector to be disengaged with filtration members;And when locating part is connected on the limiting section, it should
Locating part will effectively prevent limit opening from deviating from limiting section, realize that second limits again;Meanwhile limit splenium can be compacted to connection
On part, to further reduce connector by the possibility deviate from filtration members, triple spacing is realized;In the work of triple spacing
Under, ensure that closeouts are being displaced outwardly so that when connecting part stretching, the connection of connector and filtration members cannot come off.
Second connection structure includes interconnecting piece 91, positioning region 92, locating aperture and locating piece 94, the interconnecting piece
91 are set in the closeouts, for the protrusion extended inwardly to form by the closeouts inner wall;The positioning region 92 is set to described
On interconnecting piece 91, the bar shaped protrusion extended to form is directed out for 91 end upper and lower surface of the interconnecting piece;It is described fixed
Position opening is two strip gabs on the connector, and the position of the locating aperture is corresponding with the position of bar shaped protrusion;
The locating piece 94 is connected by screw with the positioning region, is dismantled so as to relative positioning portion;The locating piece 94 is one
The plate body of strip, and the width of the plate body is more than the width of the positioning region;Preferably, on 94 lower surface of the locating piece
Equipped with two positioning spleniums 831, what two positioning spleniums 831 were extended to form by the left and right ends of the locating piece 94 separately down respectively
Protrusion, when locating piece is connected on positioning region, two positioning spleniums 831 can be respectively compacted on the connector, so that
Connector and closeouts are connected firmly.
The material tumbled in order to prevent damages connector, we are provided with baffle 711 in the closeouts 71
With support element 712, which is set to 91 top of the interconnecting piece, and the support element 712 is set to 91 lower section of the interconnecting piece;
The baffle 711 and support element 712 are detachably connected by screw and the closeouts;Baffle can protect connector
Shield prevents the material of accumulation from being destroyed to connector and the first, second connection structure when tumbling discharge.
Taw crushing apparatus 11 is equipped in first crushing chamber, which is broken in jaw crusher
Broken structure, the specially prior art, the structure as disclosed in Chinese patent CN107262198A, repeat no more;Described second is broken
Broken indoor equipped with roller type crushing device 21, which includes two discaling rolls and is used for respectively with what two discaling rolls 211 were connected
The actuator for driving discaling roll 211 to be driven, the actuator is the motor being directly commercially available on the market;Pass through Taw crushing apparatus
Material be tentatively crushed, the hardness of Taw crushing apparatus is big, is hardly damaged, and the building larger to hardness, volume is larger is useless
Material can be crushed, and the scope of application is wider, and is hardly damaged, and service life is long;Roller type crushing device can carry out material secondary broken
It is broken, and broken precision is high, to which finally obtained volume of material is small, crushing effect is good, after being used in concrete, can effectively carry
Rise the performance of concrete.
Specifically, when broken construction waste, waste material is fed into the first crushing chamber, is fractured into the material of fritter, it
After drop down onto in filtration members, vibrating member driving filtration members are vibrated, and are filtered to material, meet that roller type crushing device is broken to advise
The material of lattice falls in the second crushing chamber and is crushed, and is finally discharged from the second discharging portion;When the material on filter screen
That accumulates is excessive, when needing to discharge outward;Start linear motor, movable part is first displaced outwardly along the first driving rail, outside closeouts
It moves, is removed from waste gate, while stretch section is stretched;Movable part is moved along the second driving rail later, drives closeouts
It moves down, filtration members run-off the straight, feeding is tumbled from filtration members, is discharged from waste gate.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.