CN108671401A - A kind of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillator system and method - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillator system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108671401A
CN108671401A CN201810468548.7A CN201810468548A CN108671401A CN 108671401 A CN108671401 A CN 108671401A CN 201810468548 A CN201810468548 A CN 201810468548A CN 108671401 A CN108671401 A CN 108671401A
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aed
aid
things
internet
patient
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CN108671401B (en
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谭希妤
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Shanghai Xineryue Teaching Model Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/38Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
    • A61N1/39Heart defibrillators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H31/00Artificial respiration or heart stimulation, e.g. heart massage
    • A61H31/004Heart stimulation
    • A61H31/007Manual driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0048Mouth-to-mouth respiration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/38Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
    • A61N1/39Heart defibrillators
    • A61N1/3925Monitoring; Protecting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/38Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
    • A61N1/39Heart defibrillators
    • A61N1/3993User interfaces for automatic external defibrillators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

Abstract

A kind of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillator systems, including Internet of Things doctors and patients cooperate with auxiliary AED casees, AED automated external defibrillators case, heterochromatic inertia respiration measurement electrode slice, small first-aid packet and 120 first aid central servers.It includes Internet of Things tripod head video camera, rack folding liquid crystal display, quickly pressing replacement chargeable battery that Internet of Things doctors and patients, which cooperate with auxiliary AED casees,;For detecting cell condition concurrent information to safeguarding people;For loading existing AED automated external defibrillators case;For being instructed in 4 minutes in gold for emergency physician, passerby carries out external chest compression to patient and external defibrillation provides equipment.Internet of Things tripod head video camera includes real-time first aid control unit, communication device and blue-tooth device, battery and charging interface, for being communicated with 120 first-aid centres' servers, allows the directions of 120 first-aid centre's server controls Internet of Things tripod head video cameras;Auto Power On when tripod is opened is started to work.

Description

A kind of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillator system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to big data, artificial intelligence, financial machine and tool, Internet of Things, RFID, application of solar energy, NFC, wisdom cities City, payment, new material technology field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillators system and Method.
Background technology
AED automated external defibrillators are a kind of portable, easily operated, and slightly training can be used skillfully, aim at scene The first-aid apparatus of first aid design, in a sense, AED is not only kind of a first-aid apparatus again, even more a kind of new idea of first aid, and one Kind is carried out the idea of effective first aid by live witness earliest.It can not be through built-in computer for analysis and determination in conventional defibrillator Whether hair patient needs to give electric defibrillation.In defibrillation procedure, the voice prompt of AED and screen display keep operation more easy to be easy Row.Automated external defibrillator only needs the training of a few houres just can operate for majority.American Heart Association thinks, learns It is more simpler than learning CPR CPR with AED.
Although the use of AED is very convenient, current AED does not allow still deconditioned layman to use.
If the professional that scene is not trained, and doctor is difficult to be rushed in 4 minutes, sudden cardiac death patient is only It can wait for death.
Therefore, a kind of method is needed at present, so that doctor's video is passed through the live witness's first aid of guidance, sudden cardiac death is made to suffer from Person is succoured in 4 minutes.
Invention content
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillators systems to be determined with solving Property sudden death in source obtains the problem of relief in 4 minutes.
An object of the present invention is that sudden cardiac death patient is made to be succoured in 4 minutes.
Above-mentioned purpose that the invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A kind of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillator systems, including Internet of Things doctors and patients cooperate with auxiliary AED Case, AED automated external defibrillators case, heterochromatic inertia respiration measurement electrode slice, small first-aid packet and 120 first aid central servers.
It includes that Internet of Things tripod head video camera, rack folding liquid crystal are shown that Internet of Things doctors and patients, which cooperate with auxiliary AED casees, Device, quickly chargeable battery is replaced in pressing;For detecting cell condition concurrent information to safeguarding people;For loading existing AED certainly Dynamic external defibrillation case;For instructing in 4 minutes passerby to carry out external chest compression and external defibrillation to patient in gold for emergency physician Equipment is provided.
Internet of Things tripod head video camera include real-time first aid control unit, communication device and blue-tooth device, battery and Charging interface allows 120 first-aid centre's server controls Internet of Things tripod heads for being communicated with 120 first-aid centres servers The direction of video camera;Auto Power On when tripod is opened is started to work.
The wisdom electrode slice includes the left and right electrode slices of different colours, elastic connection cloth, inertial measuring unit, drawing Formula chest and abdomen respiration transducer, blue-tooth device, external chest compression station location marker, electrode slice battery, charging interface;It is original for replacing Left and right electrode slice is inserted into AED automated external defibrillators and works;Left and right electrode slice and elastic connection cloth are printed on respectively convenient for vision The different colours of identification;Electrode slice battery replaces chargeable battery power supply by quickly pressing, for for its in addition to the electrode slice of left and right He powers at wisdom electrode slice equipment.
Inertial measuring unit includes three uniaxial accelerometers and three uniaxial gyros, and passerby carries out the heart for identification The action of lung recovery.
The AED automated external defibrillators include exempting from charged lithium cells;It is a kind of for the foolproof of non-medical staff Defibrillation equipment.
The small first-aid packet, the inside include first aid breathing bag, razor, small scissors, gloves and cleaning wipes;It is anxious It includes rescue breathing face mask, check valve, sphere, oxygen gas storage valve to rescue breathing bag.
120 first-aid centre's servers include tablet computer, for field image and sound to be passed to AED automatons First-aid centre belonging to outer defibrillation case and emergency tender instruct relief of the live passerby to patient for emergency physician.
Tablet computer includes that Internet of Things tripod head camera orientation control button, picture are tinted function, phonetic function With first aid educational film selection function.
A kind of application method of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillator systems, steps are as follows.
A, it when Internet of Things doctors and patients cooperate with auxiliary AED casees to detect out of power, sends short messages and maintenance personnel is notified to come to replace.
B, passerby has found that someone falls down to the ground, and phones 120 first-aid centres, 120 first-aid centres guide passerby pat both shoulders and After loud call confirms that patient is unconscious, provides nearest Internet of Things doctors and patients and cooperate with auxiliary AED casees position.
C, passerby picks up preset Internet of Things doctors and patients nearby and cooperates with auxiliary AED casees, is positioned over beside patient and opens, from real-time Support auxiliary AED casees take out Internet of Things tripod head video camera, pull out tripod, alignment lens patient send image around 120 first-aid centre's servers;Open rack folding liquid crystal display;Take out wisdom electrode slice;Take out AED automated external defibrillators Device.
D, 120 first-aid centre's server distribution emergency tenders and emergency physician are responsible for this patient, and emergency physician takes out tablet Computer checks field condition and makes guidance, and emergency physician adjusts Internet of Things tripod head camera orientation, keeps the visual field best.
E, passerby sticks wisdom electrode slice by diagram to patient, and emergency physician judges whether passerby is attached to correctly by image Position instructs passerby to correct if not, tinting by voice and the at the scene position of image mistake;Inertia measurement control unit is logical It crosses blue-tooth device and obtains drawing-type chest and abdomen respiration transducer acquisition breathing situation, heart rate is automatically analyzed by left and right electrode slice, such as Fruit detects that breathing stops in 5-10 seconds, and when needing electric defibrillation, emergency physician judges that patient chest is by image No have whether chesk hair, sweat, neighbouring people keep at a distance, if so, being backed out after instructing passerby to be corrected with small first-aid packet, carries out electricity Hit defibrillation;Emergency physician hold tablet computer climb up emergency tender preparation be on the scene.
F, the breathing situation of live patient, heart rate are sent to the tablet electricity of emergency physician by real-time first aid control unit Brain, thinks to need external chest compression after emergency physician assessment, rack folding liquid crystal display shows that external chest compression step allows passerby It does:
1, two palm superpositions are placed on external chest compression station location marker, duplex stretches, and firmly presses vertically downward;
2, compression frequency is at least 100 beats/min, and depression depths are at least 5 centimetres.
G, after external chest compression 30 times or when emergency physician thinks to need open airway and artificial respiration, emergency physician is popping up Formula display image shows and voice prompt and demonstrates, instruct user taken out from small first-aid packet rescue breathing face mask into Row open airway and artificial respiration.
H, in step F and G, Internet of Things tripod head video camera shooting environmental image, real-time first aid control unit into Row checks operation below:
Check whether the position of wisdom electrode slice pastes mistake;
Check the palm location of root of external chest compression people whether on external chest compression station location marker;
Check whether the body gesture of external chest compression people meets technology requirement;
When patient puts on rescue breathing face mask, the variation for wearing correct, patient's lip and facial color, check valve are checked whether Whether suitably use, in mask whether be in mist-like;
If it is checked that mistake, real-time first aid control unit is aobvious with image on rack folding liquid crystal display and tablet computer Show and make prompt with voice, emergency physician is tinted by voice and the at the scene position of image mistake instructs passerby to correct.
I, in step E, F and G, rack folding liquid crystal display passes inertial measuring unit, the breathing of drawing-type chest and abdomen The data of sensor detected transfer back to real-time first aid control unit and carry out checking operation below:
Check compression frequency whether between 100-120 beats/min;
Check depression depths whether between 5-6 centimetres;
Check whether pressing allows thorax to reply completely later every time;
Check whether compressing time respectively accounts for 50% or so with relaxation time;
Slap whether root leaves the wall of the chest when inspection is loosened, if having press points displacement;
Whether patient's chest and abdomen lift moderate when checking artificial respiration;
If it is checked that operating mistake, real-time first aid control unit is on rack folding liquid crystal display and tablet computer with figure Prompt is made with voice as showing, emergency physician is tinted by voice and the at the scene position of image mistake instructs passerby to correct.
J, emergency tender and emergency physician are on the scene carries out first aid to patient.
The advantageous effect of the method for the present invention is:Sudden cardiac death patient is succoured in 4 minutes.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those skilled in the art without having to pay creative labor, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1:A kind of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillator systems.
Fig. 2:Wisdom electrode slice.
Fig. 3:A kind of application method of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillator systems.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of application methods of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillator systems of embodiment l.
As shown in Figure l, a kind of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things of the embodiment of the present invention cooperates with AED automated external defibrillator systems, packet It includes Internet of Things doctors and patients and cooperates with auxiliary AED casees, AED automated external defibrillators case, heterochromatic inertia respiration measurement electrode slice, small first-aid packet With 120 first aid central servers.
It includes that Internet of Things tripod head video camera, rack folding liquid crystal are shown that Internet of Things doctors and patients, which cooperate with auxiliary AED casees, Device, quickly chargeable battery is replaced in pressing;For detecting cell condition concurrent information to safeguarding people;For loading existing AED certainly Dynamic external defibrillation case;For instructing in 4 minutes passerby to carry out external chest compression and external defibrillation to patient in gold for emergency physician Equipment is provided.
Internet of Things tripod head video camera include real-time first aid control unit, communication device and blue-tooth device, battery and Charging interface allows 120 first-aid centre's server controls Internet of Things tripod heads for being communicated with 120 first-aid centres servers The direction of video camera;Auto Power On when tripod is opened is started to work.
The wisdom electrode slice includes the left and right electrode slices of different colours, elastic connection cloth, inertial measuring unit, drawing Formula chest and abdomen respiration transducer, blue-tooth device, external chest compression station location marker, electrode slice battery, charging interface;It is original for replacing Left and right electrode slice is inserted into AED automated external defibrillators and works;Left and right electrode slice and elastic connection cloth are printed on respectively convenient for vision The different colours of identification;Electrode slice battery replaces chargeable battery power supply by quickly pressing, for for its in addition to the electrode slice of left and right He powers at wisdom electrode slice equipment.
Inertial measuring unit includes three uniaxial accelerometers and three uniaxial gyros, and passerby carries out the heart for identification The action of lung recovery.
The AED automated external defibrillators include exempting from charged lithium cells;It is a kind of for the foolproof of non-medical staff Defibrillation equipment.
The small first-aid packet, the inside include first aid breathing bag, razor, small scissors, gloves and cleaning wipes;It is anxious It includes rescue breathing face mask, check valve, sphere, oxygen gas storage valve to rescue breathing bag.
120 first-aid centre's servers include tablet computer, for field image and sound to be passed to AED automatons First-aid centre belonging to outer defibrillation case and emergency tender instruct relief of the live passerby to patient for emergency physician.
Tablet computer includes that Internet of Things tripod head camera orientation control button, picture are tinted function, phonetic function With first aid educational film selection function.
2 wisdom electrode slice of embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 2, wisdom electrode slice of the embodiment of the present invention include the left and right electrode slices of different colours, elastic connection cloth, Inertial measuring unit, drawing-type chest and abdomen respiration transducer, blue-tooth device, external chest compression station location marker, electrode slice battery, charging Mouthful;It works for replacing original left and right electrode slice to be inserted into AED automated external defibrillators;Left and right electrode slice and elastic connection cloth It is printed on the different colours convenient for visual identity respectively;Electrode slice battery by quickly press replace chargeable battery power supply, for for except Other wisdom electrode slice equipment power supply outside the electrode slice of left and right.
Inertial measuring unit includes three uniaxial accelerometers and three uniaxial gyros, and passerby carries out the heart for identification The action of lung recovery.
A kind of 3 intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things of embodiment cooperates with the application method of AED automated external defibrillator systems.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillator systems of the embodiment of the present invention make With method, steps are as follows.
A, it when Internet of Things doctors and patients cooperate with auxiliary AED casees to detect out of power, sends short messages and maintenance personnel is notified to come to replace.
B, passerby has found that someone falls down to the ground, and phones 120 first-aid centres, 120 first-aid centres guide passerby pat both shoulders and After loud call confirms that patient is unconscious, provides nearest Internet of Things doctors and patients and cooperate with auxiliary AED casees position.
C, passerby picks up preset Internet of Things doctors and patients nearby and cooperates with auxiliary AED casees, is positioned over beside patient and opens, from real-time Support auxiliary AED casees take out Internet of Things tripod head video camera, pull out tripod, alignment lens patient send image around 120 first-aid centre's servers;Open rack folding liquid crystal display;Take out wisdom electrode slice;Take out AED automated external defibrillators Device.
D, 120 first-aid centre's server distribution emergency tenders and emergency physician are responsible for this patient, and emergency physician takes out tablet Computer checks field condition and makes guidance, and emergency physician adjusts Internet of Things tripod head camera orientation, keeps the visual field best.
E, passerby sticks wisdom electrode slice by diagram to patient, and emergency physician judges whether passerby is attached to correctly by image Position instructs passerby to correct if not, tinting by voice and the at the scene position of image mistake;Inertia measurement control unit is logical It crosses blue-tooth device and obtains drawing-type chest and abdomen respiration transducer acquisition breathing situation, heart rate is automatically analyzed by left and right electrode slice, such as Fruit detects that breathing stops in 5-10 seconds, and when needing electric defibrillation, emergency physician judges that patient chest is by image No have whether chesk hair, sweat, neighbouring people keep at a distance, if so, being backed out after instructing passerby to be corrected with small first-aid packet, carries out electricity Hit defibrillation;Emergency physician hold tablet computer climb up emergency tender preparation be on the scene.
F, the breathing situation of live patient, heart rate are sent to the tablet electricity of emergency physician by real-time first aid control unit Brain, thinks to need external chest compression after emergency physician assessment, rack folding liquid crystal display shows that external chest compression step allows passerby It does:
1, two palm superpositions are placed on external chest compression station location marker, duplex stretches, and firmly presses vertically downward;
2, compression frequency is at least 100 beats/min, and depression depths are at least 5 centimetres.
G, after external chest compression 30 times or when emergency physician thinks to need open airway and artificial respiration, emergency physician is popping up Formula display image shows and voice prompt and demonstrates, instruct user taken out from small first-aid packet rescue breathing face mask into Row open airway and artificial respiration.
H, in step F and G, Internet of Things tripod head video camera shooting environmental image, real-time first aid control unit into Row checks operation below:
Check whether the position of wisdom electrode slice pastes mistake;
Check the palm location of root of external chest compression people whether on external chest compression station location marker;
Check whether the body gesture of external chest compression people meets technology requirement;
When patient puts on rescue breathing face mask, the variation for wearing correct, patient's lip and facial color, check valve are checked whether Whether suitably use, in mask whether be in mist-like;
If it is checked that mistake, real-time first aid control unit is aobvious with image on rack folding liquid crystal display and tablet computer Show and make prompt with voice, emergency physician is tinted by voice and the at the scene position of image mistake instructs passerby to correct.
I, in step E, F and G, rack folding liquid crystal display passes inertial measuring unit, the breathing of drawing-type chest and abdomen The data of sensor detected transfer back to real-time first aid control unit and carry out checking operation below:
Check compression frequency whether between 100-120 beats/min;
Check depression depths whether between 5-6 centimetres;
Check whether pressing allows thorax to reply completely later every time;
Check whether compressing time respectively accounts for 50% or so with relaxation time;
Slap whether root leaves the wall of the chest when inspection is loosened, if having press points displacement;
Whether patient's chest and abdomen lift moderate when checking artificial respiration;
If it is checked that operating mistake, real-time first aid control unit is on rack folding liquid crystal display and tablet computer with figure Prompt is made with voice as showing, emergency physician is tinted by voice and the at the scene position of image mistake instructs passerby to correct.
J, emergency tender and emergency physician are on the scene carries out first aid to patient.
Specific embodiment is applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above example Explanation be merely used to help understand the present invention method and its core concept;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion in this specification Appearance should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things cooperates with AED automated external defibrillator systems, which is characterized in that assisted including Internet of Things doctors and patients It is genuinely convinced with auxiliary AED casees, AED automated external defibrillators case, heterochromatic inertia respiration measurement electrode slice, small first-aid packet and 120 first aids Business device;
It includes Internet of Things tripod head video camera that Internet of Things doctors and patients, which cooperate with auxiliary AED casees, rack folding liquid crystal display, fast Chargeable battery is replaced in speed pressing;For detecting cell condition concurrent information to safeguarding people;For loading outside existing AED automatons Defibrillation case;For being instructed in 4 minutes in gold for emergency physician, passerby carries out external chest compression to patient and external defibrillation is provided and set It is standby;
Internet of Things tripod head video camera includes real-time first aid control unit, communication device and blue-tooth device, battery and charging Interface allows 120 first-aid centres' server controls Internet of Things tripod heads to photograph for being communicated with 120 first-aid centre's servers The direction of machine;Auto Power On when tripod is opened is started to work;
The wisdom electrode slice includes left and right electrode slice, elastic connection cloth, inertial measuring unit, the drawing-type chest of different colours Abdominal respiration sensor, blue-tooth device, external chest compression station location marker, electrode slice battery, charging interface;For replacing original left and right Electrode slice is inserted into AED automated external defibrillators and works;Left and right electrode slice and elastic connection cloth are printed on respectively convenient for visual identity Different colours;Electrode slice battery replaces chargeable battery power supply by quickly pressing, for being other intelligence in addition to the electrode slice of left and right Intelligent electrode slice equipment power supply;
Inertial measuring unit includes three uniaxial accelerometers and three uniaxial gyros, and passerby's progress cardiopulmonary are multiple for identification The action of Soviet Union;
The AED automated external defibrillators include exempting from charged lithium cells;It is a kind of foolproof heart for non-medical staff Defibrillation device;
The small first-aid packet, the inside include first aid breathing bag, razor, small scissors, gloves and cleaning wipes;First aid is exhaled Suction air includes rescue breathing face mask, check valve, sphere, oxygen gas storage valve;
120 first-aid centre's servers include tablet computer, are removed for passing to field image and sound outside AED automatons First-aid centre and the emergency tender to quiver belonging to case instructs relief of the live passerby to patient for emergency physician;
Tablet computer includes that Internet of Things tripod head camera orientation control button, picture are tinted function, phonetic function and urgency Rescue educational film selection function.
2. a kind of application method of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillator systems, which is characterized in that step is such as Under:
A, it when Internet of Things doctors and patients cooperate with auxiliary AED casees to detect out of power, sends short messages and maintenance personnel is notified to come to replace;
B, passerby has found that someone falls down to the ground, and phones 120 first-aid centres, and 120 first-aid centres guide passerby to pat both shoulders and loud It calls after confirming that patient is unconscious, provides nearest Internet of Things doctors and patients and cooperate with auxiliary AED casees position;
C, passerby picks up Internet of Things doctors and patients preset nearby and cooperates with auxiliary AED casees, is positioned over beside patient and opens, from real-time support Auxiliary AED casees take out Internet of Things tripod head video camera, pull out tripod, and alignment lens patient send image around to 120 urgency Rescue central server;Open rack folding liquid crystal display;Take out wisdom electrode slice;Take out AED automated external defibrillators;
D, 120 first-aid centre's server distribution emergency tenders and emergency physician are responsible for this patient, and emergency physician takes out tablet computer It checks field condition and makes guidance, emergency physician adjusts Internet of Things tripod head camera orientation, keeps the visual field best;
E, passerby sticks wisdom electrode slice by diagram to patient, and emergency physician judges whether passerby is attached to correct position by image It sets, instructs passerby to correct if not, tinting by voice and the at the scene position of image mistake;Inertia measurement control unit passes through Blue-tooth device obtains drawing-type chest and abdomen respiration transducer and obtains breathing situation, and heart rate is automatically analyzed by left and right electrode slice, if When detecting that breathing stops in 5-10 seconds, and needing electric defibrillation, whether emergency physician judges patient chest by image Have whether chesk hair, sweat, neighbouring people keep at a distance, if so, being backed out after instructing passerby to be corrected with small first-aid packet, shocks by electricity Defibrillation;Emergency physician hold tablet computer climb up emergency tender preparation be on the scene;
F, the breathing situation of live patient, heart rate are sent to the tablet computer of emergency physician by real-time first aid control unit, anxious After rescuing doctor's assessment think that external chest compression, rack folding liquid crystal display is needed to show that external chest compression step allows passerby to do:
1, two palm superpositions are placed on external chest compression station location marker, duplex stretches, and firmly presses vertically downward;
2, compression frequency is at least 100 beats/min, and depression depths are at least 5 centimetres;
G, after external chest compression 30 times or when emergency physician thinks to need open airway and artificial respiration, emergency physician is aobvious in Pop-up Show that device image shows and voice prompt and demonstrates, instructs user to take out rescue breathing face mask from small first-aid packet and open Deflation road and artificial respiration;
H, in step F and G, Internet of Things tripod head video camera shooting environmental image, real-time first aid control unit carries out down Face checks operation:
Check whether the position of wisdom electrode slice pastes mistake;
Check the palm location of root of external chest compression people whether on external chest compression station location marker;
Check whether the body gesture of external chest compression people meets technology requirement;
When patient puts on rescue breathing face mask, the variation for wearing correct, patient's lip and facial color, check valve are checked whether Whether suitably use, in mask whether be in mist-like;
If it is checked that mistake, real-time first aid control unit is aobvious with image on rack folding liquid crystal display and tablet computer Show and make prompt with voice, emergency physician is tinted by voice and the at the scene position of image mistake instructs passerby to correct;
I, in step E, F and G, rack folding liquid crystal display is by inertial measuring unit, drawing-type chest and abdomen respiration transducer The data detected transfer back to real-time first aid control unit and carry out checking operation below:
Check compression frequency whether between 100-120 beats/min;
Check depression depths whether between 5-6 centimetres;
Check whether pressing allows thorax to reply completely later every time;
Check whether compressing time respectively accounts for 50% or so with relaxation time;
Slap whether root leaves the wall of the chest when inspection is loosened, if having press points displacement;
Whether patient's chest and abdomen lift moderate when checking artificial respiration;
If it is checked that operating mistake, real-time first aid control unit is on rack folding liquid crystal display and tablet computer with figure Prompt is made with voice as showing, emergency physician is tinted by voice and the at the scene position of image mistake instructs passerby to correct;
J, emergency tender and emergency physician are on the scene carries out first aid to patient.
CN201810468548.7A 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Intelligent medical Internet of things-cooperated AED automatic external defibrillator system and method Active CN108671401B (en)

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