CN108670530A - A kind of clinical fixing device in medical treatment orthopaedics ward - Google Patents
A kind of clinical fixing device in medical treatment orthopaedics ward Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108670530A CN108670530A CN201810561212.5A CN201810561212A CN108670530A CN 108670530 A CN108670530 A CN 108670530A CN 201810561212 A CN201810561212 A CN 201810561212A CN 108670530 A CN108670530 A CN 108670530A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixedly connected
- clamping jaw
- screw
- inserted link
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/37—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
- A61F5/3761—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the limbs to other objects
Abstract
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, in particular it is a kind of clinical fixing device in medical orthopaedics ward, including firm banking, angular adjustment support base, flat support plate, clamping jaw height adjusting part, clip claw assembly and angle adjustment plate, device is by adjusting angle adjustment plate to horizontality, the limbs of patient can be fixed, it can also be by adjusting the angle of angle adjustment plate, realize the ankle-joint to patient, knee joint, the fixation of wrist joint and elbow joint different angle, it can be very good that patient is helped to restore, device is adapted to the patient of different building shape, the angle of device entirety can be adjusted simultaneously.The firm banking includes door type pedestal, cylindrical seat, limit annulus, inserted link jack and trip bolt, the upper end of door type pedestal is fixedly connected with cylindrical seat, limit annulus is fixedly connected on the lower end of cylindrical seat, multiple inserted link jacks are uniformly circumferentially positioned on limit annulus, and the rear and front end of door type pedestal lower end is connected through a screw thread that there are two trip bolts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, are in particular a kind of clinical fixing devices in medical orthopaedics ward.
Background technology
Currently, for intensive care unit prevent unconsciousness wake up or dysphoria patient there are various unexpected situations pair
Patient uses necessary fixing device, fixing device it is secured whether decide accident appearance number, thus it is solid resistance to
Limb fixing band is to prevent monitoring patient from one of unexpected important method, existing Patent No. occur
A kind of medical severe clinical medicine fixing device of CN201621011301.5, the utility model disclose a kind of medical severe doctor
Clinic fixing device is learned, field of medical device, including frame body are related to, notch, the notch top are provided on the frame body
It connects at the top of frame body, through feed screw nut is fixed at the top of the frame body, leading screw, the leading screw is combined in the feed screw nut
Outer end is connected with swivel head, and the leading screw lower end is located at the notch, and the lower section of the leading screw is connected with fixed block by bearing,
Symmetrical first connecting rod is hinged on the fixed block, the first connecting rod is hinged with second connecting rod, two described the
It is hinged with shaft in the middle part of two connecting rods, the shaft is fixed on frame body, and each second connecting rod bottom end is hinged in rod set
Axis pin on, the rod set is symmetricly set below frame body, and third connecting rod one end is also hinged on the axis pin.The utility model
It is convenient that patient with severe symptoms is fixed.But the device can not be to the fixation of each joint angles of patient.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of clinical fixing device in medical orthopaedics ward, advantage passes through for device
Angle adjustment plate is adjusted to horizontality, the limbs of patient can be fixed, it can also be by adjusting angle adjustment plate
Angle realizes the fixation to the ankle-joint of patient, knee joint, wrist joint and elbow joint different angle, can be very good to help to suffer from
Person restores, and device is adapted to the patient of different building shape, while the angle of device entirety can be adjusted.
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, are in particular a kind of clinical fixing device in medical orthopaedics ward, packet
Firm banking, angular adjustment support base, flat support plate, clamping jaw height adjusting part, clip claw assembly and angle adjustment plate are included, is filled
It setting by adjusting angle adjustment plate to horizontality, the limbs of patient can be fixed, it can also be by adjusting angle tune
The angle of plate is saved, the fixation to the ankle-joint of patient, knee joint, wrist joint and elbow joint different angle is realized, can be very good
Patient is helped to restore, device is adapted to the patient of different building shape, while the angle of device entirety can be adjusted.
The firm banking includes door type pedestal, cylindrical seat, limit annulus, inserted link jack and trip bolt, door word
The upper end of type pedestal is fixedly connected with cylindrical seat, and limit annulus is fixedly connected on the lower end of cylindrical seat, and multiple inserted link jacks are uniform
It is circumferentially positioned on limit annulus, the rear and front end of door type pedestal lower end is connected through a screw thread that there are two trip bolts；
The angular adjustment support base includes round swivel base, sliding sleeve, inserted link, lock-screw, perpendicular side plate, T-shaped slide rail, cunning
The outer ring of slot frame, convex block sliding slot and circular through hole, round swivel base is fixedly connected with sliding sleeve, and the middle-end of inserted link is slidably connected at sliding sleeve
Interior, the upper end of inserted link has been connected through a screw thread lock-screw, and lock-screw is withstood on round swivel base, and two perpendicular side plates are fixedly connected
In the left and right ends of round swivel base, two T-shaped slide rails are symmetrically fixedly connected on the medial surface of two perpendicular side plates, and chute frame is fixed
It is connected on the perpendicular side plate on right side, convex block sliding slot is arranged in chute frame, and convex block sliding slot is connected to the inside of chute frame, right side
It is provided with circular through hole on perpendicular side plate, circular through hole is located at the lower section of chute frame, and round swivel base is rotatably connected on cylindrical seat, circle
The lower face of shape swivel base is bonded with limit annulus, and the lower gap of inserted link is inserted in an inserted link jack；
The flat support plate includes support plate, clamping jaw card slot, clamping housing and locking member, angle adjustment plate rotation
It is connected to the left end of support plate, the rear and front end of support plate is respectively provided with that there are two clamping jaw card slot, the rear and front ends of support plate lower end
It is fixedly connected with clamping housing, two locking members are symmetrically fixedly connected on the medial surface of two clamping housings, on locking member
There are three triangle buckling groove, the upper and lower ends of locking member to be both provided with block for setting, and support plate is fixedly connected on two perpendicular sides
The upper end of plate；
The clamping jaw height adjusting part includes bottom plate, montant sliding slot, connecting plate, upper plate, T-slot, side plate, sleeve, inserts
The rear and front end of bar, triangle fixture block and spring I, bottom plate is both provided with montant sliding slot, and upper plate is fixedly connected on by connecting plate
The middle-end of bottom plate, bottom plate and upper plate are slidably connected at by the T-slot that connecting plate left and right ends are arranged in two T-shaped slide rails, and two
A side plate is respectively fixedly connected with the rear and front end in bottom plate and upper plate, and sleeve, two inserted links have been fixedly connected on two side plates
It is slidably connected at respectively in two sleeves, the outer end of two inserted links has been fixedly connected with triangle fixture block, sleeve and triangle card
Spring I is set on inserted link between block, two triangle fixture blocks are respectively engaged with the triangle buckling groove on two locking members
It is interior；
The clip claw assembly includes jaw body, hinge bar and control piece, and the lower end of two jaw bodies is symmetrically slidably connected
In two montant sliding slots, the upper end of two jaw bodies is located in four clamping jaw card slots, and the lower end of two jaw bodies is hinged with
The other end of hinge bar, two hinge bars is hinged on control piece, and the left end of control piece is slidably connected at the perpendicular side plate of right end
On, the right end of control piece is slidably connected in chute frame.
The flat support plate further includes screw jack, and the front end of support plate left end is provided with along the more of circular distribution
A screw jack.
The jaw body includes U-shaped seat, clamping jaw seat board, spring loop bar, spring II, arc clamping jaw, montant and hinge column,
The left and right ends of U-shaped seat have been fixedly connected with clamping jaw seat board, and being slidably connected on two clamping jaw seat boards, there are two spring loop bars, preceding
The inner end of two spring loop bars at both ends has been fixedly connected with arc clamping jaw, the spring pocket between clamping jaw seat board and arc clamping jaw afterwards
Spring II is set on bar, the outer end of two spring loop bars of rear and front end has been fixedly connected with gear circle, gear circle and clamping jaw seat board
Lateral surface fitting, the lower end of U-shaped seat is fixedly connected with montant, and the lower end of montant is fixedly connected with hinge column, and U-shaped seat passes through perpendicular
Bar is slidably connected in montant sliding slot, and the upper and lower end face of U-shaped seat is bonded with upper plate and bottom plate respectively, and clamping jaw seat board is located at clamping jaw card
In slot.
The control piece includes sliding panel, convex block, round slide-bar, groove profile block and spring III, and the both ends of sliding panel, which are fixed, to be connected
It is connected to convex block, the left end of sliding panel is fixedly connected with round slide-bar, and the left end of round slide-bar is fixedly connected with groove profile block, before groove profile block
Both ends are hinged with hinge bar afterwards, and the other end of two hinge bars is respectively hinged on two hinge columns, groove profile block and sliding panel
Between round slide-bar on be set with spring III, sliding panel is slidably connected in chute frame, and convex block is slidably connected in convex block sliding slot,
Round slide-bar is slidably connected in circular through hole, and spring III, which is located at, to be erected between side plate and sliding panel, the right side of groove profile block and perpendicular side
Plate is bonded.
The angle adjustment plate includes supporting plate, shaft, screw base and angle modulation screw, and the lower end of supporting plate is fixedly connected
There are shaft, supporting plate to be rotatably connected on the left end of support plate by shaft, the front end of shaft is fixedly connected with screw base, screw base
Rear end face is bonded with support plate, and angled adjusting screw, the backend space of angle modulation screw are connected through a screw thread on screw base
It is inserted in a screw jack.
It is bonded with foam-rubber cushion in the support plate and supporting plate.
A kind of clinical fixing device in medical orthopaedics ward of the present invention has the beneficial effect that：
A kind of clinical fixing device in medical orthopaedics ward of the present invention, device is by adjusting angle adjustment plate to horizontal
State can fix the limbs of patient, can also by adjusting the angle of angle adjustment plate, realize to the ankle-joint of patient,
The fixation of knee joint, wrist joint and elbow joint different angle can be very good that patient is helped to restore, and device is adapted to not androgynous
The patient of type, while the angle of device entirety can be adjusted.
Description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the clinical fixing device in medical orthopaedics ward of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of part-structure schematic diagram of the clinical fixing device in medical orthopaedics ward of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of firm banking；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of angular adjustment support base；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram one of flat support plate；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram two of flat support plate；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping jaw height adjusting part；
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-sectional view of clamping jaw height adjusting part；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of clip claw assembly；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of jaw body；
The structural schematic diagram of Figure 11 parts in order to control；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of angle adjustment plate.
In figure：Firm banking 1；Door type pedestal 1-1；Cylindrical seat 1-2；Limit annulus 1-3；Inserted link jack 1-4；Fasten spiral shell
Follow closely 1-5；Angular adjustment support base 2；Round swivel base 2-1；Sliding sleeve 2-2；Inserted link 2-3；Lock-screw 2-4；Perpendicular side plate 2-5；T-type is slided
Rail 2-6；Chute frame 2-7；Convex block sliding slot 2-8；Circular through hole 2-9；Flat support plate 3；Support plate 3-1；Clamping jaw card slot 3-2；
It is clamped housing 3-3；Locking member 3-4；Screw jack 3-5；Clamping jaw height adjusting part 4；Bottom plate 4-1；Montant sliding slot 4-2；Connecting plate
4-3；Upper plate 4-4；T-slot 4-5；Side plate 4-6；Sleeve 4-7；Inserted link 4-8；Triangle fixture block 4-9；I 4-10 of spring；Clip claw assembly
5；Jaw body 5-1；U-shaped seat 5-1-1；Clamping jaw seat board 5-1-2；Spring loop bar 5-1-3；II 5-1-4 of spring；Arc clamping jaw 5-1-5；
Montant 5-1-6；Hinge column 5-1-7；Hinge bar 5-2；Control piece 5-3；Sliding panel 5-3-1；Convex block 5-3-2；Round slide-bar 5-3-3；
Groove profile block 5-3-4；III 5-3-5 of spring；Angle adjustment plate 6；Supporting plate 6-1；Shaft 6-2；Screw base 6-3；Angle modulation screw 6-
4。
Specific implementation mode
Specific implementation mode one：
Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-12, the present invention relates to medical instruments fields, are in particular a kind of
Medical orthopaedics ward is high with clinical fixing device, including firm banking 1, angular adjustment support base 2, flat support plate 3, clamping jaw
Degree regulating part 4, clip claw assembly 5 and angle adjustment plate 6, device can will be suffered from by adjusting angle adjustment plate to horizontality
The limbs of person are fixed, and can also be realized and closed to the ankle-joint, knee joint, wrist of patient by adjusting the angle of angle adjustment plate
The fixation of section and elbow joint different angle can be very good that patient is helped to restore, and device is adapted to the patient of different building shape, together
When device entirety angle can adjust.
The firm banking 1 include door type pedestal 1-1, cylindrical seat 1-2, limit annulus 1-3, inserted link jack 1-4 and
The upper end of trip bolt 1-5, door type pedestal 1-1 are fixedly connected with cylindrical seat 1-2, and limit annulus 1-3 is fixedly connected on cylinder
The lower end of seat 1-2, multiple inserted link jack 1-4 are uniformly circumferentially positioned on limit annulus 1-3, before the lower ends door type pedestal 1-1
Both ends are connected through a screw thread there are two trip bolt 1-5 afterwards；Four I 1-5 of trip bolt can fix door type pedestal 1-1
At required position.
The angular adjustment support base 2 includes round swivel base 2-1, sliding sleeve 2-2, inserted link 2-3, lock-screw 2-4, perpendicular side
Plate 2-5, T-shaped slide rail 2-6, chute frame 2-7, convex block sliding slot 2-8 and circular through hole 2-9, the outer ring of round swivel base 2-1 are fixedly connected
There are sliding sleeve 2-2, the middle-end of inserted link 2-3 to be slidably connected in sliding sleeve 2-2, the upper end of inserted link 2-3 has been connected through a screw thread locking screw
2-4 is followed closely, lock-screw 2-4 is withstood on round swivel base 2-1, and two perpendicular side plate 2-5 are fixedly connected on the left and right two of round swivel base 2-1
End, two T-shaped slide rail 2-6 are symmetrically fixedly connected on the medial surface of two perpendicular side plate 2-5, and chute frame 2-7 is fixedly connected on the right side
On the perpendicular side plate 2-5 of side, convex block sliding slot 2-8 is arranged on chute frame 2-7, and the inside of convex block sliding slot 2-8 and chute frame 2-7 connects
It is logical, circular through hole 2-9 is provided on the perpendicular side plate 2-5 on right side, circular through hole 2-9 is located at the lower section of chute frame 2-7, round swivel base
2-1 is rotatably connected on cylindrical seat 1-2, and the lower face of round swivel base 2-1 is bonded with limit annulus 1-3, between the lower end of inserted link 2-3
Gap is inserted in an inserted link jack 1-4；Round swivel base 2-1 can be rotated on cylindrical seat 1-2 to change the angle of device, be passed through
Inserted link 2-3 is injected in different inserted link jack 1-4, the angle that round swivel base 2-1 is turned over is realized and is fixed, lock-screw 2-4
The position of inserted link 2-3 is fixed.
The flat support plate 3 includes support plate 3-1, clamping jaw card slot 3-2, is clamped housing 3-3 and locking member 3-4,
Angle adjustment plate 6 is rotatably connected on the left end of support plate 3-1, and the rear and front end of support plate 3-1 is respectively provided with that there are two clamping jaw card slots
The rear and front end of the lower end 3-2, support plate 3-1 has been fixedly connected with clamping housing 3-3, and two locking member 3-4 are symmetrically fixedly connected
It is clamped on the medial surface of housing 3-3 at two, there are three triangle buckling groove, locking member 3-4 or more for setting on locking member 3-4
Both ends are both provided with block, and support plate 3-1 is fixedly connected on the upper end of two perpendicular side plate 2-5；
The clamping jaw height adjusting part 4 includes bottom plate 4-1, montant sliding slot 4-2, connecting plate 4-3, upper plate 4-4, T-slot
4-5, side plate 4-6, sleeve 4-7, I 4-10 of inserted link 4-8, triangle fixture block 4-9 and spring, the rear and front end of bottom plate 4-1 is respectively provided with
There are montant sliding slot 4-2, upper plate 4-4 to be fixedly connected on the middle-end of bottom plate 4-1 by connecting plate 4-3, bottom plate 4-1 and upper plate 4-4 are logical
The T-slot 4-5 for crossing the setting of the left and right ends connecting plate 4-3 is slidably connected on two T-shaped slide rail 2-6, and two side plate 4-6 are solid respectively
Surely it is connected to the rear and front end of bottom plate 4-1 and upper plate 4-4, sleeve 4-7, two inserted links have been fixedly connected on two side plate 4-6
4-8 is slidably connected at respectively in two sleeve 4-7, and the outer end of two inserted link 4-8 has been fixedly connected with triangle fixture block 4-9, set
It is set with spring I 4-10 on inserted link 4-8 between cylinder 4-7 and triangle fixture block 4-9, two triangle fixture block 4-9 are clamped respectively
In triangle buckling groove on two locking member 3-4；Bottom plate 4-1, triangle fixture block 4-9 is pushed to squeeze spring upward or downward
I 4-10, inserted link 4-8 are slided in sleeve 4-7, and when bottom plate 4-1 stress is upward, triangle fixture block 4-9 is connected on locking member 3-4
In the triangle buckling groove at end, when bottom plate 4-1 stress is downward, triangle fixture block 4-9 is connected to the triangle of the lower ends locking member 3-4
In buckling groove, to change the height of bottom plate 4-1；The block of locking member 3-4 upper and lower ends prevents triangle fixture block 4-9 and is detached from
Locking member 3-4 is detached from.
The clip claw assembly 5 includes jaw body 5-1, hinge bar 5-2 and control piece 5-3, the lower end of two jaw body 5-1
It is symmetrically slidably connected in two montant sliding slot 4-2, the upper end of two jaw body 5-1 is located in four clamping jaw card slot 3-2, two
The other end that the lower end of jaw body 5-1 is hinged with hinge bar 5-2, two hinge bar 5-2 is hinged on control piece 5-3, control
The left end of product 5-3 is slidably connected on the perpendicular side plate 2-5 of right end, and the right end of control piece 5-3 is slidably connected at chute frame 2-7
It is interior.Control piece 5-3 is adjusted, control piece 5-3 drives two jaw body 5-1 opposite simultaneously or deviates from by two hinge bar 5-2
Sliding, two jaw body 5-1 of rear and front end far from when, the limbs of patient are placed on support plate 3-1, the two of rear and front end
When a jaw body 5-1 is adjacent to each other, the limbs of patient are clamped.
The flat support plate 3 further includes screw jack 3-5, and the front end of support plate 3-1 left ends is provided with along circle
Multiple screw jack 3-5 of distribution.
The jaw body 5-1 includes U-shaped seat 5-1-1, clamping jaw seat board 5-1-2, spring loop bar 5-1-3, II 5-1- of spring
4, arc clamping jaw 5-1-5, montant 5-1-6 and hinge column 5-1-7, the left and right ends of U-shaped seat 5-1-1 have been fixedly connected with clamping jaw seat
Being slidably connected on plate 5-1-2, two clamping jaw seat board 5-1-2, there are two spring loop bar 5-1-3, two spring pockets of rear and front end
The inner end of bar 5-1-3 has been fixedly connected with the spring between arc clamping jaw 5-1-5, clamping jaw seat board 5-1-2 and arc clamping jaw 5-1-5
II 5-1-4 of spring is set on loop bar 5-1-3, the outer end of two spring loop bar 5-1-3 of rear and front end has been fixedly connected with gear
Circle, gear circle are bonded with the lateral surface of clamping jaw seat board 5-1-2, and the lower end of U-shaped seat 5-1-1 is fixedly connected with montant 5-1-6, montant 5-
The lower end of 1-6 is fixedly connected with hinge column 5-1-7, U-shaped seat 5-1-1 and is slidably connected at montant sliding slot 4-2 by montant 5-1-6
Interior, the upper and lower end face of U-shaped seat 5-1-1 is bonded with upper plate 4-4 and bottom plate 4-1 respectively, and clamping jaw seat board 5-1-2 is located at clamping jaw card slot 3-
In 2.When two U-shaped seat 5-1-1 of rear and front end slide in opposition, II 5-1-4 of spring can play certain cushioning effect, make arc
Clevis pawl 5-1-5 is smoothly clipped on the limbs of patient, avoids arc clamping jaw 5-1-5 is stiff during clamping from impinging upon
On the limbs of patient, limbs of patient is caused to damage；The diameter of each section limbs of different patients is all different, such as people's is small
The diameter of leg top half is more than the diameter of lower half portion, and II 5-1-4 of spring can be such that arc clamping jaw 5-1-5 adapts to different at this time
The limbs of build are more firm on different positions to clamp the limbs of patient.
The control piece 5-3 includes sliding panel 5-3-1, convex block 5-3-2, round slide-bar 5-3-3, groove profile block 5-3-4 and bullet
The both ends of spring III 5-3-5, sliding panel 5-3-1 are fixedly connected with convex block 5-3-2, and the left end of sliding panel 5-3-1 is fixedly connected with circle
The left end of slide bar 5-3-3, round slide-bar 5-3-3 are fixedly connected with groove profile block 5-3-4, and the rear and front end of groove profile block 5-3-4 is hinged
There are the other end of hinge bar 5-2, two hinge bar 5-2 to be respectively hinged on two hinge column 5-1-7, groove profile block 5-3-4 and cunning
It is set with spring III 5-3-5, sliding panel 5-3-1 on round slide-bar 5-3-3 between movable plate 5-3-1 and is slidably connected at chute frame 2-7
On, convex block 5-3-2 is slidably connected in convex block sliding slot 2-8, and round slide-bar 5-3-3 is slidably connected in circular through hole 2-9, spring III
5-3-5, which is located at, to be erected between side plate 2-5 and sliding panel 5-3-1, and the right side of groove profile block 5-3-4 is bonded with perpendicular side plate 2-5.Use finger
Dynamic sliding panel 5-3-1 is stirred backward, and sliding panel 5-3-1 drives groove profile block 5-3-4 to slide to the left, and groove profile block 5-3-4 passes through two
Hinge bar 5-2 drives two U-shaped seat 5-1-1 opposite simultaneously or away from sliding.
The angle adjustment plate 6 includes supporting plate 6-1, shaft 6-2, screw base 6-3 and angle modulation screw 6-4, supporting plate
The lower end of 6-1 is fixedly connected with shaft 6-2, and supporting plate 6-1 is rotatably connected on the left end of support plate 3-1, shaft 6- by shaft 6-2
2 front end is fixedly connected with screw base 6-3, and the rear end face of screw base 6-3 is bonded with support plate 3-1, passes through spiral shell on screw base 6-3
Line is connected with angle modulation screw 6-4, and the backend space of angle modulation screw 6-4 is inserted in a screw jack 3-5.Angle tune
The angle of section plate 6 can be adjusted, and when angle adjustment plate 6 is horizontal, angle adjustment plate 6 and support base 3-1 are same
In plane, the limbs of patient can be laid flat and be clamped, when angle adjustment plate 6 has a certain degree with support base 3-1 shapes,
The large arm of the arm of patient is placed on support base 3-1, forearm is placed on angle adjustment plate 6, can be to the angle of elbow joint
Degree is fixed, and the forearm of patient is placed on support base 3-1, and palm is placed on angle adjustment plate 6, can be to patient's
Wrist joint is fixed, and the thigh of patient is placed on support base 3-1, and shank is placed on angle adjustment plate 6, can be to suffering from
The knee joint of person is fixed, and the shank of patient is placed on support base 3-1, and foot is placed on angle adjustment plate 6, can be with
The ankle-joint of patient is fixed.
It is bonded with foam-rubber cushion on the support plate 3-1 and supporting plate 6-1.
A kind of operation principle of the clinical fixing device in medical orthopaedics ward of the present invention：When use device, four fastening spiral shells
Following closely I 1-5 can be fixed on door type pedestal 1-1 at required position；Round swivel base 2-1 can be rotated on cylindrical seat 1-2 with
The angle for changing device, by injecting inserted link 2-3 in different inserted link jack 1-4, the angle turned over to round swivel base 2-1 is real
It now fixes, lock-screw 2-4 fixes the position of inserted link 2-3；Bottom plate 4-1, triangle fixture block 4-9 is pushed to squeeze upward or downward
I 4-10 of spring, inserted link 4-8 is slided in sleeve 4-7, and when bottom plate 4-1 stress is upward, triangle fixture block 4-9 is connected to locking member
In the triangle buckling groove of the upper ends 3-4, when bottom plate 4-1 stress is downward, triangle fixture block 4-9 is connected to the lower ends locking member 3-4
In triangle buckling groove, to change the height of bottom plate 4-1；Control piece 5-3 is adjusted, control piece 5-3 passes through two hinge bar 5-2
Drive two jaw body 5-1 opposite simultaneously or away from sliding, two jaw body 5-1 of rear and front end far from when, by patient's
Limbs are placed on support plate 3-1, and when two jaw body 5-1 of rear and front end are adjacent to each other, the limbs of patient are clamped；Currently
When two of both ends U-shaped seat 5-1-1 slide in opposition afterwards, II 5-1-4 of spring can play certain cushioning effect, make arc clamping jaw 5-
1-5 is smoothly clipped on the limbs of patient, the limb for impinging upon patient for avoiding arc clamping jaw 5-1-5 stiff during clamping
On body, limbs of patient is caused to damage；The diameter of each section limbs of different patients is all different, for example, people the shank first half
The diameter divided is more than the diameter of lower half portion, and II 5-1-4 of spring can make the limb of arc clamping jaw 5-1-5 adaptation different building shapes at this time
Body is more firm on different positions to clamp the limbs of patient；Fluctuate sliding panel 5-3-1, sliding panel backward with finger
5-3-1 drives groove profile block 5-3-4 to slide to the left, and groove profile block 5-3-4 drives two U-shaped seat 5-1-1 same by two hinge bar 5-2
Shi Xiangxiang deviates from sliding；The angle of angle adjustment plate 6 can be adjusted, when angle adjustment plate 6 is horizontal, angle tune
It saves plate 6 and support base 3-1 in the same plane, the limbs of patient can be laid flat and be clamped, when angle adjustment plate 6 and support
When seat 3-1 shapes have a certain degree, the large arm of the arm of patient is placed on support base 3-1, forearm is placed on angular adjustment
On plate 6, the angle of elbow joint can be fixed, the forearm of patient is placed on support base 3-1, palm is placed on angle
On adjustable plate 6, the wrist joint of patient can be fixed, the thigh of patient is placed on support base 3-1, shank is placed on
On angle adjustment plate 6, the knee joint of patient can be fixed, the shank of patient is placed on support base 3-1, foot puts
It sets on angle adjustment plate 6, the ankle-joint of patient can be fixed.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this skill=field
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made in the essential scope of the present invention also belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of clinical fixing device in medical treatment orthopaedics ward, including firm banking (1), angular adjustment support base (2), horizontal branch
Bracketing plate (3), clamping jaw height adjusting part (4), clip claw assembly (5) and angle adjustment plate (6), it is characterised in that：The fixation
Pedestal (1) includes door type pedestal (1-1), cylindrical seat (1-2), limit annulus (1-3), inserted link jack (1-4) and trip bolt
The upper end of (1-5), door type pedestal (1-1) are fixedly connected with cylindrical seat (1-2), and limit annulus (1-3) is fixedly connected on cylinder
The lower end of seat (1-2), multiple inserted link jacks (1-4) are uniformly circumferentially positioned on limit annulus (1-3), door type pedestal (1-1)
The rear and front end of lower end is connected through a screw thread there are two trip bolt (1-5)；
The angular adjustment support base (2) includes round swivel base (2-1), sliding sleeve (2-2), inserted link (2-3), lock-screw (2-
4) side plate (2-5), T-shaped slide rail (2-6), chute frame (2-7), convex block sliding slot (2-8) and circular through hole (2-9), round swivel base, are erected
The outer ring of (2-1) is fixedly connected with sliding sleeve (2-2), and the middle-end of inserted link (2-3) is slidably connected in sliding sleeve (2-2), inserted link (2-3)
Upper end be connected through a screw thread lock-screw (2-4), lock-screw (2-4) is withstood on round swivel base (2-1), two perpendicular side plates
(2-5) is fixedly connected on the left and right ends of round swivel base (2-1), and two T-shaped slide rails (2-6) are symmetrically fixedly connected on two perpendicular sides
On the medial surface of plate (2-5), chute frame (2-7) is fixedly connected on the perpendicular side plate (2-5) on right side, convex block sliding slot (2-8) setting
In chute frame (2-7), convex block sliding slot (2-8) is connected to the inside of chute frame (2-7), is arranged on the perpendicular side plate (2-5) on right side
There are circular through hole (2-9), circular through hole (2-9) to be located at the lower section of chute frame (2-7), round swivel base (2-1) is rotatably connected on circle
On column base (1-2), the lower face of round swivel base (2-1) is bonded with limit annulus (1-3), and the lower gap of inserted link (2-3) is inserted in
In one inserted link jack (1-4)；
The flat support plate (3) includes support plate (3-1), clamping jaw card slot (3-2), clamping housing (3-3) and locking member
(3-4), angle adjustment plate (6) are rotatably connected on the left end of support plate (3-1), and the rear and front end of support plate (3-1) is both provided with
The rear and front end of two clamping jaw card slots (3-2), the lower end support plate (3-1) has been fixedly connected with clamping housing (3-3), two clampings
Body (3-4) is symmetrically fixedly connected on the medial surface of two clamping housings (3-3), and there are three triangles for setting on locking member (3-4)
The upper and lower ends of shape buckling groove, locking member (3-4) are both provided with block, and support plate (3-1) is fixedly connected on two perpendicular side plate (2-
5) upper end；
The clamping jaw height adjusting part (4) include bottom plate (4-1), montant sliding slot (4-2), connecting plate (4-3), upper plate (4-4),
T-slot (4-5), side plate (4-6), sleeve (4-7), inserted link (4-8), triangle fixture block (4-9) and spring I (4-10), bottom plate (4-
1) rear and front end is both provided with montant sliding slot (4-2), and upper plate (4-4) is fixedly connected on bottom plate (4-1) by connecting plate (4-3)
Middle-end, bottom plate (4-1) and upper plate (4-4) are slidably connected at by the T-slot (4-5) that the left and right ends connecting plate (4-3) are arranged
On two T-shaped slide rails (2-6), two side plates (4-6) are respectively fixedly connected in the rear and front end of bottom plate (4-1) and upper plate (4-4),
Sleeve (4-7) is fixedly connected on two side plates (4-6), two inserted links (4-8) are slidably connected at two sleeves (4-7) respectively
Interior, the outer end of two inserted links (4-8) has been fixedly connected with triangle fixture block (4-9), sleeve (4-7) and triangle fixture block (4-9)
Between inserted link (4-8) on be set with spring I (4-10), two triangle fixture blocks (4-9) are respectively engaged with two locking member (3-
4) in the triangle buckling groove on；
The clip claw assembly (5) includes jaw body (5-1), hinge bar (5-2) and control piece (5-3), two jaw bodies (5-1)
Lower end be symmetrically slidably connected in two montant sliding slots (4-2), the upper end of two jaw bodies (5-1) is located at four clamping jaw card slots
In (3-2), the lower end of two jaw bodies (5-1) is hinged with hinge bar (5-2), and the other end of two hinge bars (5-2) is cut with scissors
It is connected on control piece (5-3), the left end of control piece (5-3) is slidably connected on the perpendicular side plate (2-5) of right end, control piece (5-3)
Right end be slidably connected in chute frame (2-7).
2. a kind of clinical fixing device in medical orthopaedics ward according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The level
It further includes screw jack (3-5) to support supporting plate (3), and the front end of support plate (3-1) left end is provided with multiple spiral shells along circular distribution
Follow closely jack (3-5).
3. a kind of clinical fixing device in medical orthopaedics ward according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The clamping jaw
Body (5-1) includes U-shaped seat (5-1-1), clamping jaw seat board (5-1-2), spring loop bar (5-1-3), spring II (5-1-4), arc folder
The left and right ends of pawl (5-1-5), montant (5-1-6) and hinge column (5-1-7), U-shaped seat (5-1-1) have been fixedly connected with clamping jaw seat
Plate (5-1-2) is slidably connected on two clamping jaw seat boards (5-1-2) there are two spring loop bar (5-1-3), two of rear and front end
The inner end of spring loop bar (5-1-3) has been fixedly connected with arc clamping jaw (5-1-5), clamping jaw seat board (5-1-2) and arc clamping jaw (5-
Spring II (5-1-4), two spring loop bars (5-1-3) of rear and front end are set on spring loop bar (5-1-3) between 1-5)
Outer end be fixedly connected with gear circle, gear circle is bonded with the lateral surface of clamping jaw seat board (5-1-2), and the lower end of U-shaped seat (5-1-1) is consolidated
Surely it is connected with montant (5-1-6), the lower end of montant (5-1-6) is fixedly connected with hinge column (5-1-7), and U-shaped seat (5-1-1) passes through
Montant (5-1-6) is slidably connected in montant sliding slot (4-2), the upper and lower end face of U-shaped seat (5-1-1) respectively with upper plate (4-4) and
Bottom plate (4-1) is bonded, and clamping jaw seat board (5-1-2) is located in clamping jaw card slot (3-2).
4. a kind of clinical fixing device in medical orthopaedics ward according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The control
Part (5-3) includes sliding panel (5-3-1), convex block (5-3-2), III (5-3- of round slide-bar (5-3-3), groove profile block (5-3-4) and spring
5), the both ends of sliding panel (5-3-1) are fixedly connected with convex block (5-3-2), and the left end of sliding panel (5-3-1) is fixedly connected with round and smooth
The left end of bar (5-3-3), round slide-bar (5-3-3) is fixedly connected with groove profile block (5-3-4), the rear and front end of groove profile block (5-3-4)
It is hinged with hinge bar (5-2), the other end of two hinge bars (5-2) is respectively hinged on two hinge columns (5-1-7), groove profile
It is set with spring III (5-3-5), sliding panel (5-3- on round slide-bar (5-3-3) between block (5-3-4) and sliding panel (5-3-1)
1) it is slidably connected in chute frame (2-7), convex block (5-3-2) is slidably connected in convex block sliding slot (2-8), round slide-bar (5-3-3)
It is slidably connected in circular through hole (2-9), spring III (5-3-5), which is located at, to be erected between side plate (2-5) and sliding panel (5-3-1), slot
The right side of type block (5-3-4) is bonded with perpendicular side plate (2-5).
5. a kind of clinical fixing device in medical orthopaedics ward according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The angle
Adjustable plate (6) includes supporting plate (6-1), shaft (6-2), screw base (6-3) and angle modulation screw (6-4), under supporting plate (6-1)
End is fixedly connected with shaft (6-2), and supporting plate (6-1) is rotatably connected on the left end of support plate (3-1), shaft by shaft (6-2)
The front end of (6-2) is fixedly connected with screw base (6-3), and the rear end face of screw base (6-3) is bonded with support plate (3-1), screw base
Angled adjusting screw (6-4) is connected through a screw thread on (6-3), the backend space of angle modulation screw (6-4) is inserted in a spiral shell
It follows closely in jack (3-5).
6. a kind of clinical fixing device in medical orthopaedics ward according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The support
It is bonded with foam-rubber cushion on plate (3-1) and supporting plate (6-1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810561212.5A CN108670530B (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of clinical fixed device in medical treatment orthopaedics ward |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810561212.5A CN108670530B (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of clinical fixed device in medical treatment orthopaedics ward |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108670530A true CN108670530A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
| CN108670530B CN108670530B (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810561212.5A Active CN108670530B (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of clinical fixed device in medical treatment orthopaedics ward |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108670530B (en) |
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| CN109014755A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2018-12-18 | 吴钰妍 | A kind of wind-driven generator shell square steel bar welder |
| CN110368227A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-25 | 宁凡友 | A kind of multiple anti-dynamic fixed device in leg |
| CN110368239A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-25 | 吉林大学 | A kind of knee joint penetrability damage wrapping auxiliary device |
| CN111529941A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-14 | 哈尔滨市全科医疗技术发展有限责任公司 | Medical vertical physiotherapy equipment |
| CN111658302A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-15 | 邱小勤 | Emergency medical ankle sprain ice compress fixing frame |
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| CN109014755A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2018-12-18 | 吴钰妍 | A kind of wind-driven generator shell square steel bar welder |
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| CN110368227B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-10-20 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Multi-prevention leg fixing device |
| CN111658302A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-15 | 邱小勤 | Emergency medical ankle sprain ice compress fixing frame |
| CN111529941A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-14 | 哈尔滨市全科医疗技术发展有限责任公司 | Medical vertical physiotherapy equipment |
| CN111529941B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2022-03-15 | 哈尔滨市全科医疗技术发展有限责任公司 | Medical vertical physiotherapy equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108670530B (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211123 Address after: 264200 No. 220, Keji Road, torch high tech Industrial Development Zone, Weihai City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Weihai high tech Park Operation Management Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325000 No. 1075, Yongqiang Avenue, Tianhe street, economic and Technological Development Zone, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Patentee before: Jin Saizhen |