CN108657703A - Garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container - Google Patents

Garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108657703A
CN108657703A CN201810774681.5A CN201810774681A CN108657703A CN 108657703 A CN108657703 A CN 108657703A CN 201810774681 A CN201810774681 A CN 201810774681A CN 108657703 A CN108657703 A CN 108657703A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
promotion
support
mutually
support base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810774681.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙秀连
王克文
刘小菁
催树江
王克首
李帅廷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Essence Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Essence Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Essence Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Essence Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810774681.5A priority Critical patent/CN108657703A/en
Publication of CN108657703A publication Critical patent/CN108657703A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/04Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage containers, it includes support base;Support base is slidably connected with limit sliding rail;One end of support base is equipped with and support stand;It supports the outside of stand to be equipped with to promote support arm in upper arc arm, promotion and promote lower branch arm;The top of arc arm is rotatablely connected with support base in promotion;The top of arc arm is rotatablely connected with lift cylinder in promotion;The middle part of support arm is slidably connected by pulley and the limit sliding rail limit of support stand both sides in promotion;The bottom end of support arm is equipped with runner in promotion, and runner is slidably connected with the track that lower branch arm both sides are equipped with is promoted;The bottom end for promoting lower branch arm is connect by connecting rod with pail holder pivots;Connecting rod is telescopically connected with retract cylinder.Pail holder is used for mutually being clamped promotion with dustbin;Arc arm is promoted by the top power of lift cylinder in promotion, drives support arm in being promoted to increase rotation, to tilt rubbish.

Description

Garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container
Technical field
The invention belongs to garbage trucks to load and unload dustbin equipment technical field, and in particular to one kind being used for garbage truck automatic loading and unloading The device of dustbin.
Background technology
With the fast development that China reforms and opens up to the outside world, people’s lives level is continuously improved, entire society space and environment The pollution getting worse of air, ubiquitous house refuse expand with the wind as the variation of weather and temperature can give out a foul smell taste It dissipates and seriously affects people’s lives and urban environment.
Currently, municipal refuse is focused on after collecting, when collection, can be gone to each cell or rubbish by refuse collector Collect the rubbish of barreled in rubbish bucket storing place.
Traditional mode of operation is to pull dustbin by worker and with vehicle-mounted hook mount securely, is then carried by vehicle-mounted It rises device Automatic-dumping and collects rubbish;Although this mode extensive use, dustbin is clamped by artificial lift, and is collected Dustbin is a continual job, and labor intensity is well imagined, needs at least 2-3 talents that can work normally, counts in accelerating Personnel, each refuse collector at least need the outfit 3-4 talents that can carry out the work, and labour cost is very high.
Invention content
The cumbersome bothersome and high technology of operating cost is loaded and unloaded present invention aim to address the prior art there are dustbin to ask Topic, provides a kind of garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container, with overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container of the present invention, it includes being arranged in roof Support base;
The support base is mutually limited by the limit sliding rail that the mobile pulley and roof of bottom are equipped with and is slidably connected; The driving motor that the mobile pulley is equipped with support base bottom is mutually sequentially connected;One end of the support base be equipped with The mutual corresponding support stand of the outer side elevation of garbage truck;The outside of the support stand is equipped with to be turned by the mutually longitudinal head and the tail of shaft In the promotion of dynamic connection support arm and lower branch arm is promoted in arc arm, promotion;
The top of arc arm is connect by limit rotary shaft with the mutual rotation-limited of support base in the promotion;In the promotion The top of arc arm is mutually rotatablely connected by axis pin and the telescopic arm of lift cylinder front end;The rear end of the lift cylinder is by turning Axis is mutually rotatablely connected with support base;
The limit sliding rail phase that the pulley that the middle part of support arm is equipped with by side in the promotion is equipped with support stand both sides Mutually limit is slidably connected;The bottom end of support arm is equipped with runner, and the track that runner is equipped with promotion lower branch arm both sides in the promotion Mutually it is slidably connected;
The bottom end for promoting lower branch arm is mutually rotatablely connected by one end of shaft and connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod It is mutually rotatablely connected by shaft and pail holder;The retract cylinder that support arm is equipped in the middle part of the connecting rod and promotion is mutual It is telescopically connected;The top of the pail holder is equipped with and the mutual corresponding hook of dustbin top bayonet.
For the ease of folding storage, one end of the support base is mutually rotatablely connected by shaft and support stand;Institute It states support base and supports and be respectively equipped with mutual corresponding arc fillet part at the rotation connection between stand;The support stand Bottom be equipped with spacer pin;The spacer pin is corresponded with the movable hook that lower branch arm bottom is equipped with is promoted.
In order to improve the stability that dustbin promotes operation, the bottom end for promoting lower branch arm passes through symmetrically arranged four Connecting rod is mutually rotatablely connected with pail holder.
In order to improve the clamping stability of dustbin, the promotion lower branch arm is equipped with and is corresponded with dustbin open end The pressing plate of clamping.
For the ease of automatic job, the pail holder is equipped with inductive probe corresponding with dustbin.
Structure of the invention is reasonable, operation facility.Pail holder is used for mutually being clamped with dustbin, works convenient for retract cylinder When, dustbin is promoted;Toppling over for dustbin is to carry out top to the upper arc arm of promotion by lift cylinder to put in capable, promotion Upper arc arm stress is promoted, and is driven support arm in being promoted to increase, is rotated under the pulley support of side in the middle part of support arm in promotion, from And dustbin is tilted into export rubbish;The movable hook for promoting lower branch arm bottom is used for hook joint corresponding with spacer pin, to It drives support stand to be promoted together with support arm in promotion and carries out folding storage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention promotes dustbin.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention topples over dustbin.
Fig. 4 is folded state structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
1 in figure, limit sliding rail 2, mobile pulley 3, support base 4, limit rotary shaft 5, driving motor 6, arc in promotion Arm 7, lift cylinder 8 support support arm 10 in stand 9, promotion, pulley 11, pressing plate 12, spacer pin 13, runner 14, carry Rise lower branch arm 15, retract cylinder 16, pail holder 17, dustbin 18, connecting rod 19, movable hook 20, garbage truck.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Fig.1, the present invention it include the support base 3 being arranged in roof;
The limit sliding rail 1 that the support base 3 is equipped with by the mobile pulley 2 of bottom with roof mutually limit sliding connects It connects;The driving motor 5 that the mobile pulley 2 is equipped with 3 bottom of support base is mutually sequentially connected;The one of the support base 3 End is equipped with and the mutual corresponding support stand of 20 outer side elevation of garbage truck 8;The outside of the support stand 8, which is equipped with, passes through shaft phase Mutually arc arm 6 in the promotion of longitudinal head and the tail rotation connection, promoted in support arm 9 and promote lower branch arm 14;
The top of arc arm 6 is connect by limit rotary shaft 4 with 3 mutual rotation-limited of support base in the promotion;It is described to carry The top for going up arc arm 6 is mutually rotatablely connected by axis pin and the telescopic arm of 7 front end of lift cylinder;After the lift cylinder 7 End is mutually rotatablely connected by shaft with support base 3;
The limit that the pulley 10 that the middle part of support arm 9 is equipped with by side in the promotion is equipped with 8 both sides of support stand is slided Rail is mutually limited and is slidably connected;The bottom end of support arm 9 is equipped with runner 13, and runner 13 and 14 both sides of promotion lower branch arm in the promotion The track being equipped with mutually is slidably connected;
The bottom end for promoting lower branch arm 14 is mutually rotatablely connected by shaft and one end of connecting rod 18, the connecting rod 18 The other end is mutually rotatablely connected by shaft and pail holder 16;Support arm 9 is equipped in the middle part of the connecting rod 18 and promotion Retract cylinder 15 is mutually telescopically connected;The top of the pail holder 16 is equipped with and the 17 mutual corresponding card of top bayonet of dustbin It hooks.
For the ease of folding storage, one end of the support base 3 is mutually rotatablely connected by shaft and support stand 8; It is respectively equipped with mutual corresponding arc fillet part at rotation connection between the support base 3 and support stand 8;The support The bottom of stand 8 is equipped with spacer pin 12;The spacer pin 12 and the movable hook 19 that 14 bottom of promotion lower branch arm is equipped with are mutually right It answers.
In order to improve the stability that dustbin promotes operation, the bottom end for promoting lower branch arm 14 passes through symmetrically arranged four A connecting rod 18 is mutually rotatablely connected with pail holder 16.
In order to improve the clamping stability of dustbin, the promotion lower branch arm 14 is equipped with mutual with 17 open end of dustbin The pressing plate 11 of corresponding clamping.
For the ease of automatic job, the pail holder 16 is equipped with inductive probe corresponding with dustbin 17.
Operation principle:Pail holder is used for mutually being clamped with dustbin, when convenient for retract cylinder work, is carried out to dustbin It is promoted;Toppling over for dustbin is to carry out top to the upper arc arm of promotion by lift cylinder to put in capable, arc arm stress promotion in promotion, It drives support arm in being promoted to increase, is rotated under the pulley support of side in the middle part of support arm in promotion, to tilt dustbin Export rubbish;The movable hook for promoting lower branch arm bottom is used for hook joint correspondings with spacer pin, to drive support stand with Support arm is promoted together in promotion carries out folding storage.
The present invention can realize dustbin be clamped automatically, the function of automatic lifting and Automatic-dumping, without manually to rubbish Bucket is mounted, and saves at least two labours, cost is substantially reduced;Operating process is also very convenient, and personnel only need to be in vehicle Interior observation rearview mirror is controlled, and efficiency greatly improves;It, can under the action of movable hook and spacer pin after use It realizes folded roof storage, does not influence the normal use of vehicle.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container, it is characterized in that:It includes the support base (3) being arranged in roof;
The limit sliding rail (1) that the support base (3) is equipped with by the mobile pulley (2) of bottom with roof mutually limit is slided Connection;The driving motor (5) that the mobile pulley (2) is equipped with support base (3) bottom is mutually sequentially connected;The support bottom One end of seat (3) is equipped with and the mutual corresponding support stand (8) of garbage truck (20) outer side elevation;Outside the support stand (8) Side is equipped in the promotion for passing through the mutually longitudinal head and the tail rotation connection of shaft support arm (9) in arc arm (6), promotion and promotes lower branch arm (14);
The top of arc arm (6) is connect by limit rotary shaft (4) with support base (3) mutually rotation-limited in the promotion;It is described The top of arc arm (6) is mutually rotatablely connected by axis pin and the telescopic arm of lift cylinder (7) front end in promotion;The lift cylinder (7) rear end is mutually rotatablely connected by shaft and support base (3);
The limit that the pulley (10) that the middle part of support arm (9) is equipped with by side in the promotion is equipped with support stand (8) both sides Sliding rail is mutually limited and is slidably connected;The bottom end of support arm (9) is equipped with runner (13), and runner (13) and lower of promotion in the promotion The track that arm (14) both sides are equipped with mutually is slidably connected;
The bottom end for promoting lower branch arm (14) is mutually rotatablely connected by shaft and one end of connecting rod (18), the connecting rod (18) The other end pass through shaft and pail holder (16) and be mutually rotatablely connected;Support arm (9) in the middle part of the connecting rod (18) and promotion The retract cylinder (15) being equipped with mutually is telescopically connected;The top of the pail holder (16) is equipped with and dustbin (17) top card The mutual corresponding hook of mouth.
2. a kind of garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the support base (3) One end pass through shaft with support stand (8) mutually be rotatablely connected;Turn between the support base (3) and support stand (8) Dynamic junction is respectively equipped with mutual corresponding arc fillet part;The bottom of the support stand (8) is equipped with spacer pin (12);It is described Spacer pin (12) is corresponded with the movable hook (19) that lower branch arm (14) bottom is equipped with is promoted.
3. a kind of garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the promotion lower branch arm (14) bottom end is mutually rotatablely connected by symmetrically arranged four connecting rods (18) and pail holder (16).
4. a kind of garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the promotion lower branch arm (14) it is equipped with the pressing plate (11) that clamping is corresponded with dustbin (17) open end.
5. a kind of garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the pail holder (16) it is equipped with inductive probe corresponding with dustbin (17).
CN201810774681.5A 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container Pending CN108657703A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810774681.5A CN108657703A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810774681.5A CN108657703A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108657703A true CN108657703A (en) 2018-10-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810774681.5A Pending CN108657703A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108657703A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110983497A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-10 安徽绿源高分子材料科技有限公司 Impurity removal cotton opener for non-woven fabric production

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0512469A1 (en) * 1991-05-10 1992-11-11 Waste Hoists Limited Collection vehicle and method of emptying bin
US20060045681A1 (en) * 2003-03-18 2006-03-02 Bayne Billy K Refuse cart lifter with an improved range of rotation
CN106395204A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-15 湖南大学 Small-size garbage trolley seamlessly abutted with large-size garbage truck
CN106429120A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-22 湖南大学 Can-suspending type automatic feeding device
CN206901127U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-01-19 方习刚 One kind support plastic garbage bin bottom elevation turns over a barrel dumping device
CN208560501U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-03-01 山东菁华环境科技有限公司 Garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0512469A1 (en) * 1991-05-10 1992-11-11 Waste Hoists Limited Collection vehicle and method of emptying bin
US20060045681A1 (en) * 2003-03-18 2006-03-02 Bayne Billy K Refuse cart lifter with an improved range of rotation
CN106395204A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-15 湖南大学 Small-size garbage trolley seamlessly abutted with large-size garbage truck
CN106429120A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-22 湖南大学 Can-suspending type automatic feeding device
CN206901127U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-01-19 方习刚 One kind support plastic garbage bin bottom elevation turns over a barrel dumping device
CN208560501U (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-03-01 山东菁华环境科技有限公司 Garbage truck automatic loading and unloading garbage container

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110983497A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-10 安徽绿源高分子材料科技有限公司 Impurity removal cotton opener for non-woven fabric production

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