Multifunctional soil treatment medicine scattering vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of farmland soil treatment devices, in particular to a multifunctional soil treatment pesticide spraying vehicle.
Background
The in-situ chemical passivation method is the most common treatment method aiming at the heavy metal pollution of farmland soil at present. The main content is that the soil conditioner is spread in the soil and is uniformly mixed with the soil of a plough layer, the mobility of heavy metals in the soil is reduced by means of chemical precipitation, adsorption and the like, and then the aim of restoration is achieved.
A plurality of devices capable of turning soil and spreading pesticide appear in the current market, but the devices can only spread the pesticide on the surface of the turned soil, and when the device encounters severe weather such as strong wind, heavy rain and the like, the pesticide is easily blown away or overflows to other areas to cause secondary pollution, so that the pesticide spreading device which can improve the pesticide spreading efficiency and can also ensure that the pesticide is not easy to run off and farmland soil is treated is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional soil treatment pesticide spreading vehicle to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional medicine spraying vehicle for soil treatment comprises a rolling bucket, a rotating shaft, a water injection cover, a rear support, a vehicle plate, a vibrator, a storage box, a discharging pipe, a material leakage port, a guide cover, a mud cleaning motor, a transmission belt, a battery box, a storage battery, a pull rod, a mud cleaning support, a front support, a mud stirring roller, a mud stirring shovel, a mud cleaning rotating shaft, a mud cleaning roller, a motor pulley, a pull ring, a pressing block, a pressing rod, a connecting plate, a water blocking rod, a water blocking spring, a pressing hole, an anti-blocking net cover and a water leakage hole, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the vehicle plate are respectively fixed with the two rear supports and the two front supports, the rotating shaft is fixed between the bottoms of the rear support and the front support in a rotating manner, the rolling bucket is fixed on the rotating shaft at the bottom of the rear support, the mud stirring roller is fixed on the rotating shaft at the bottom of the front support, and, the front end of the grinding water barrel is provided with a water injection cover, the circumferential surface of the grinding water barrel is provided with a press block, the press block is fixed at the bottom end of a press rod, the press rod penetrates through a press hole and extends into the grinding water barrel, the top of the press rod is fixed with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is positioned inside the grinding water barrel, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is fixed with a plurality of water plugging rods, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is fixed with the inner wall of the grinding water barrel through water plugging springs, water leakage holes are arranged under the water plugging rods and are arranged on the circumferential surface of the grinding water barrel, the hole diameters of the water leakage holes are smaller than the diameter of the water plugging rods, an anti-blocking mesh cover is fixed at the outer opening of the water leakage holes, a material leakage port is arranged at the center position of the top of the vehicle plate, a material storage box is arranged right above the material leakage port, the bottom of the storage box is connected with a blanking pipe, the blanking pipe is communicated with a guide cover through a material leakage port, the guide cover is fixed on the bottom surface of a car plate below the material leakage port, a mud cleaning roller is arranged on the right side of the guide cover and fixed on the rod wall of a mud cleaning rotating shaft, the mud cleaning rotating shaft is rotationally fixed at the bottom of a mud cleaning support, the mud cleaning support is fixed on the right bottom surface of the car plate, the mud cleaning rotating shaft is connected with a motor pulley through a transmission belt, the motor pulley is fixed on a motor shaft of a mud cleaning motor, the mud cleaning motor is fixed on the top surface of the right side of the car plate, a battery box is arranged on the right side of the mud cleaning motor, a storage battery is arranged in the battery box, the power output end of the storage battery is connected with the power input ends of the mud cleaning motor and a vibrator, and two pull rods are fixed on the front side and the, and a pull ring is fixed at the center of the right side wall of the vehicle plate.
Further scheme: the grinding bucket is a cylindrical water tank made of stainless steel.
Further scheme: the bending direction of the mud turning shovel is inward.
Further scheme: and a rubber ring is fixed at the inner ring of the pressing hole.
Further scheme: and a round water plugging pad is fixed at the bottom end of the water plugging rod.
Further scheme: the anti-blocking net cover is a metal round cover with a plurality of vertical openings on the surface.
Further scheme: the blanking pipe is an elastic hose.
Further scheme: the surface of the mud cleaning roller is fixed with a plastic brush.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the soil turning roller can turn soil in a farmland area needing to be treated through the soil turning shovel, and the arranged soil cleaning roller can be used for cleaning soil of the soil turning shovel under the driving of the soil cleaning motor, so that the soil turning effect is prevented from being influenced by the fact that the soil is fully hung on the soil turning shovel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional soil treatment pesticide spreading vehicle.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the multi-purpose soil treatment vehicle.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a grinding bucket in the multifunctional soil treatment pesticide spreading vehicle.
In the figure: the device comprises a grinding water barrel 1, a barrel rotating shaft 2, a water injection cover 3, a rear support 4, a turning plate 5, a vibrator 6, a material storage box 7, a discharging pipe 8, a material leakage opening 9, a material guide cover 10, a mud cleaning motor 11, a transmission belt 12, a battery box 13, a storage battery 14, a pull rod 15, a mud cleaning support 16, a front support 17, a mud turning roller 18, a mud turning shovel 19, a mud cleaning rotating shaft 20, a mud cleaning roller 21, a motor pulley 22, a pull ring 23, a pressing block 24, a pressing rod 25, a connecting plate 26, a water blocking rod 27, a water blocking spring 28, a pressing hole 29, an anti-blocking mesh cover 30 and a water leakage hole 31.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a multifunctional soil treatment pesticide spraying vehicle includes a rolling water barrel 1, a barrel rotating shaft 2, a water injection cover 3, a rear bracket 4, a vehicle plate 5, a vibrator 6, a material storage tank 7, a discharging pipe 8, a material leaking port 9, a material guiding cover 10, a mud cleaning motor 11, a transmission belt 12, a battery box 13, a storage battery 14, a pull rod 15, a mud cleaning bracket 16, a front bracket 17, a mud turning roller 18, a mud turning shovel 19, a mud cleaning rotating shaft 20, a mud cleaning roller 21, a motor pulley 22, a pull ring 23, a pressing block 24, a pressing rod 25, a connecting plate 26, a water blocking rod 27, a water blocking spring 28, a pressing hole 29, an anti-blocking mesh enclosure 30, and a water leaking hole 31, wherein two rear brackets 4 and two front brackets 17 are respectively fixed on left and right sides of a bottom surface of the vehicle plate 5, the barrel rotating shaft 2 is rotatably fixed between the rear brackets 4 and the bottom of the front brackets 17, the barrel rotating shaft 2 at the bottom of the, the grinding water barrel 1 is a cylindrical water tank made of stainless steel, the grinding water barrel 18 is fixed on a barrel rotating shaft 2 at the bottom of the front support 17, a plurality of grinding shovels 19 are fixed on the circumferential surface of the grinding water barrel 18, the bending direction of the grinding shovels 19 is inward, a water injection cover 3 is arranged at the front end of the grinding water barrel 1, a pressing block 24 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the grinding water barrel 1, the pressing block 24 is fixed at the bottom end of a pressing rod 25, the pressing rod 25 penetrates through a pressing hole 29 and extends into the grinding water barrel 1, a rubber ring is fixed at the inner ring of the pressing hole 29, a connecting plate 26 is fixed at the top of the pressing rod 25, the connecting plate 26 is located inside the grinding water barrel 1, a plurality of water blocking rods 27 are fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 26, a circular water blocking pad is fixed at the bottom end of the water blocking rod 27, and the inner wall of the connecting plate 26 is fixed with the grinding water barrel 1 through a water blocking spring, a water leakage hole 31 is arranged under the water plugging rod 27, the water leakage hole 31 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the grinding water bucket 1, the aperture of the water leakage hole 31 is smaller than the diameter of the water plugging rod 27, an anti-blocking net cover 30 is fixed at the opening part at the outer side of the water leakage hole 31, the anti-blocking net cover 30 is a metal round cover with a plurality of vertical openings on the surface, a material leakage opening 9 is arranged at the center position of the top of the car plate 5, a material storage box 7 is arranged right above the material leakage opening 9, two sides of the bottom of the material storage box 7 are fixed on the top surface of the car plate 5 through a vibrator 6, a blanking pipe 8 is connected to the bottom of the material storage box 7, the blanking pipe 8 is an elastic hose, the blanking pipe 8 is mutually communicated with a material guide cover 10 through the material leakage opening 9, the material guide cover 10 is fixed on the bottom surface of the car plate 5 below the material leakage opening 9, clear mud cylinder 21's fixed surface is the plastics brush, clear mud cylinder 21 is fixed on the pole wall of clear mud pivot 20, clear mud pivot 20 rotates and fixes the bottom at clear mud support 16, clear mud support 16 fixes on sweep 5's right side bottom surface, clear mud pivot 20 passes through driving belt 12 and links to each other with motor pulley 22, motor pulley 22 fixes on clear mud motor 11's motor shaft, clear mud motor 11 fixes on sweep 5's right side top surface, clear mud motor 11's right side is equipped with battery box 13, be equipped with battery 14 in the battery box 13, battery 14's power output end links to each other with the power input end of clear mud motor 11 and vibrator 6, both sides are fixed with two pull rods 15 around sweep 5 right side wall, pull ring 23 is being fixed to sweep 5's right side wall central point.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the blanking pipe 8 is integrally moved to the right side through the pull rod 15, wherein the mud turning roller 18 at the bottom of the front bracket 17 can carry out the soil turning operation on a farmland area to be treated through the mud turning shovel 19, the arranged mud cleaning roller 21 can carry out the mud cleaning treatment on the mud turning shovel 19 under the driving of the mud cleaning motor 11, the mud hanging on the mud turning shovel 19 is prevented from influencing the soil turning effect, wherein the medicament in the storage box 7 is discharged into the turned soil through the material leakage port 9 and the material guide cover 10 under the vibration action of the vibrator 6, then the rolling water barrel 1 rotates rightwards to a soil area for spreading the medicament, the pressing block 24 extrudes inwards when rotating to the bottom, the pressing block 24 pushes the pressing rod 25 to jack the connecting plate 26 inwards, the water blocking rods 27 at the bottom of the connecting plate 26 are all opened, the water in the rolling water barrel 1 flows out from the water leakage holes 31, and the arranged water leakage holes 31 are mainly used for preventing the soil leakage holes 31 from being blocked, wherein the setting of water shutoff spring 28 is when guaranteeing to rotate the side from the bottom according to the briquetting 24, water shutoff spring 28 can stretch out connecting plate 26 downwards and stop up water blocking rod 27 on the top in hole 31 that leaks again, prevent that water from continuing to flow, after hole 31 that leaks water sprays water and accomplishes, it still rolls the cover again through the earth that self gravity will turn up to roll bucket 1, guarantee that spun medicament can not run off from the pollution area because of other factors such as strong wind fast, the validity and the high efficiency of handling have been guaranteed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.