CN108654497A - A kind of livestock-raising efficient mixed preparing device of feed forage grass - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of livestock-raising efficient mixed preparing devices of feed forage grass,It is related to a kind of mixed preparing device,Including device body,Cutting part includes cutting channel,Cutting channel is internally provided with several blades,The left side of blade is equipped with the first rack,The left side of cutting part is equipped with the first cavity,It is connected by several the second racks between the first front and back rotation axis,Second rack is meshed with the first rack,Grind section is internally provided with sand cylinder,It is equipped with gear on the left of second rotation axis,Idle pulley is equipped between front and back gear,The lower section of grind section is equipped with mixing part,Agitating shaft is connected by the lower rotation of the 4th rotation axis and mixing part,The bottom of mixing part is equipped with the first discharge port,The bottom part down of mixing part is equipped with turntable,Turntable is symmetrical to be equipped with the second discharge port,The lower section of turntable is equipped with rewinding portion,The present invention pre-processes forage grass and feed subregion,And extends and the time is mixed,Realize automation simultaneously,Make batch mixing more uniform high-efficiency.

Description

A high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for fodder and grass for animal husbandry

technical field

The invention relates to a mixing and preparing device, in particular to a high-efficiency mixing and preparing device for fodder and grass for animal husbandry.

Background technique

Feed is the general term for the food of animals raised by all people. In a narrower sense, general feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. The feed includes soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, oil, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and more than ten varieties of feed materials. Forage grass refers to herbaceous plants whose stems and leaves can be used as fodder for herbivores. Forage grass has strong regeneration ability, can be harvested several times a year, and is rich in various trace elements and vitamins, so it becomes the first choice for raising livestock. The quality of forage species directly affects the level of economic benefits of animal husbandry, so it needs to be paid attention to.

In the process of animal husbandry, in order to balance nutrition, farmers usually mix feed forage and grass according to a certain ratio. The existing technology only uses a mixer to stir without any pretreatment, and it is often impossible to achieve sufficient mixing and stirring, which is not conducive to daily weight gain of livestock. improvement.

Contents of the invention

(1) Solved technical problems

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for forage and forage for animal husbandry, which pretreats forage and forage in different areas, prolongs the mixing and stirring time, and realizes automation at the same time, so that the mixing is more uniform and efficient.

(2) Technical solutions

To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for forage and grass for animal husbandry, including a device body, a cutting part is arranged above the device body, and the cutting part includes a cutting channel, and several blades are arranged inside the cutting channel, and the blades The left side of the blade is provided with a first rack, the right side of the blade is provided with a first slider, and the device body is correspondingly provided with a first chute, and the first slider is arranged on the first Inside the chute, a first cavity is provided on the left side of the cutting part, and first rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged front and rear in the first cavity, and several second teeth are passed between the first rotating shafts. The second rack is meshed with the first rack, the right side of the cutting part is provided with a second cavity, the right side of the second cavity is provided with a grinding part, and the grinding The inside of the part is provided with a grinding cylinder symmetrically up and down, front and back, and the grinding cylinder is rotationally connected with the device body through a second rotating shaft, and the left end of the second rotating shaft extends to the inside of the second cavity, so The left side of the second rotating shaft is provided with gears, an idler gear is arranged between the front and rear gears, and the left end of the second rotating shaft below the front is connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and the grinding part A stirring part is provided below the stirring part, and a stirring shaft is arranged in the stirring part, and the stirring shaft is connected to the bottom of the stirring part through a fourth rotating shaft, and the lower end of the fourth rotating shaft passes through the bottom of the stirring part. The bottom extends to the motor part, the bottom of the stirring part is symmetrically provided with a first discharge port, the bottom of the stirring part is provided with a turntable, and the turntable is symmetrically provided with a second discharge port. A material receiving part is provided below, the motor part is provided below the material receiving part, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the lower end of the fourth rotating shaft.

Preferably, the idler wheel is rotatably connected to the device body through a third rotating shaft.

Preferably, the upper second rotating shaft is connected to the lower second rotating shaft through a belt.

Preferably, a horizontal plate is provided below the cutting portion, and a second sliding block is provided on the front and rear sides of the horizontal plate, and is slidably connected with the device body through a second chute.

Preferably, the turntable is rotatably connected to the device body through a fourth rotation shaft.

Preferably, drawers are arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides of the receiving portion.

Preferably, the upper end of the first rotating shaft on the front side is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rocker.

(3) Beneficial effects

The invention provides a high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for feed forage and grass for animal husbandry, which has the following beneficial effects:

First of all, the divisional processing is divided into two feeding ports of the cutting part and the grinding part according to the different structures of the forage feed. And there is a twitchable horizontal plate under the cutting part, which is beneficial to prolong the residence time of the forage grass in the cutting part, so as to realize full cutting. Secondly, there is a stirring part under the cutting part and the grinding part, which is beneficial to fully The treated forage grass and feed are fully stirred and mixed by the function of the stirring shaft, and a first discharge port is provided at the bottom of the stirring part, and a turntable that rotates coaxially with the stirring shaft is provided, and a second discharge is provided on the turntable It is beneficial to prolong the mixing time and achieve full mixing while realizing the discharge. The mutual cooperation between the various parts of the high-efficiency mixing and preparation device provided by the invention is beneficial to realize the integrated automation of feed and forage pretreatment and mixing, and has the advantages of Good economic benefits.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a top view of the connection relationship between the cutting part, the grinding part and the device body of the present invention;

In the accompanying drawings, each label represents:

1-device body; 2-cutting part; 201-cutting channel; 202-blade; 203-first slider; 3-grinding part; 301-grinding cylinder; 302-second rotating shaft; 303-gear; Wheel; 305-third rotating shaft; 4-first cavity; 401-first rotating shaft; 402-second rack; 5-second cavity; 6-horizontal plate; 7-stirring part; 701-stirring Shaft; 702-the fourth rotating shaft; 703-the first discharge port; 704-turntable; 705-the second discharge port; 8-motor part; 9-receiving part; 10-drawer; .

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

A high-efficiency mixing and preparation device for fodder and grass for animal husbandry, comprising a device body 1, a cutting part 2 is arranged above the device body 1, and the cutting part 2 includes a cutting channel 201, and a plurality of blades 202 are arranged inside the cutting channel 201, and the blades 202 The left side of the blade 202 is provided with a first rack, the right side of the blade 202 is provided with a first slider 203, and the device body 1 is correspondingly provided with a first chute, and the first slider 203 is arranged inside the first chute. The left side of the cutting part 2 is provided with a first cavity 4, and a first rotating shaft 401 is arranged symmetrically front and back in the first cavity 4, and the first rotating shafts 401 are connected by several second racks 402. Two racks 402 mesh with the first rack, the right side of the cutting part 2 is provided with a second cavity 5, the right side of the second cavity 5 is provided with a grinding part 3, and the inside of the grinding part 3 is symmetrically arranged up and down. There is a grinding cylinder 301, the grinding cylinder 301 is rotationally connected with the device body 1 through the second rotating shaft 302, the left end of the second rotating shaft 302 extends to the inside of the second cavity 5, and the left side of the second rotating shaft 302 is provided with Gear 303, idler gear 304 is arranged between the front and rear gears 303, the left end of the second rotating shaft 302 on the front below is connected with the output shaft of the first motor, and the stirring part 7 is arranged below the grinding part 3, and the stirring part 7 A stirring shaft 701 is provided, and the stirring shaft 701 is rotationally connected with the bottom of the stirring part 7 through the fourth rotating shaft 702. The lower end of the fourth rotating shaft 702 runs through the bottom of the stirring part 7 and extends to the motor part 8, and the bottom of the stirring part 7 is left-right symmetrical A first discharge port 703 is provided, a turntable 704 is provided under the bottom of the stirring part 7, and a second discharge port 705 is arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides of the turntable 704. A motor part 8 is provided, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the lower end of the fourth rotation shaft 702 .

Wherein, the idler wheel 304 is rotationally connected with the device body 1 through a third rotational shaft 305 .

Wherein, the upper second rotating shaft 302 is connected with the lower second rotating shaft 302 through a belt.

Wherein, a horizontal plate 6 is provided below the cutting portion 2, and a second sliding block is provided on the front and rear sides of the horizontal plate 6, and is slidably connected with the device body 1 through a second sliding groove.

Wherein, the turntable 704 is rotatably connected with the device body 1 through the fourth rotatable shaft 702 .

Wherein, drawers 10 are arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides of the receiving portion 9 .

Wherein, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 401 on the front side is fixedly connected with the L-shaped rocker 11 .

A specific embodiment of the present invention is:

The forage that needs to be processed is dropped into the cutting channel 201 on the cutting part 2, because the cutting channel 201 is provided with a blade 202, the left side of the blade 202 is provided with a first rack, and is connected with the second rack in the first cavity 4. The rack 402 meshes, and the first rotating shaft 401 is driven to rotate by shaking the L-shaped rocker 11, thereby driving the blade 202 to move back and forth through the second rack 402, and finally realizes the cutting of the forage grass, and the multiple blades 202 act at the same time Next, the forage grass is fully cut, the horizontal plate 6 is pulled out, the forage grass enters the stirring part 7 under the action of gravity, the feed to be processed is put into the grinding part 3, the first motor is turned on, and the second rotating shaft 302 is driven to move. The left side of the two rotating shafts 302 is provided with gears 303, and an idler 304 is provided between the front and rear gears 303, so that the two grinding cylinders 301 at the front and rear can rotate inwards, and then the feed can be grinded. The feed enters the mixing part 7 due to gravity, and the second motor is turned on to drive the rotation of the stirring shaft 701 to fully mix and stir the forage. There is a second discharge port 705, and the turntable 704 rotates coaxially with the stirring shaft 701. When the first discharge port 703 overlaps with the second discharge port 705, the discharge is realized.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or order exists between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be described in the foregoing embodiments Modifications are made to the recorded technical solutions, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of livestock-raising efficient mixed preparing device of feed forage grass, which is characterized in that described including device body (1) The top of device body (1) is equipped with cutting part (2), and the cutting part (2) includes cutting channel (201), the cutting channel (201) several blades (202) are internally provided with, the left side of the blade (202) is equipped with the first rack, the blade (202) Right side is equipped with the first sliding block (203), is corresponding to it equipped with the first sliding groove in described device ontology (1), first sliding block (203) It is arranged inside the first sliding groove, the left side of the cutting part (2) is equipped with the first cavity (4), before first cavity (4) is interior After be arranged with the first rotation axis (401), pass through several the second racks between front and back first rotation axis (401) (402) it connects, second rack (402) is meshed with first rack, and the right side of the cutting part (2) is equipped with the second sky The right side of chamber (5), second cavity (5) is equipped with grind section (3), and the inside of the grind section (3) is front and back up and down symmetrically to be set There are sand cylinder (301), the sand cylinder (301) to be rotatablely connected by the second rotation axis (302) and described device ontology (1), institute The left end for stating the second rotation axis (302) all extends to the inside of second cavity (5), a left side for second rotation axis (302) Side is equipped with gear (303), and idle pulley (304), forward second rotation in lower section are equipped between the front and back gear (303) The lower section of the left end of axis (302) and the output axis connection of first motor, the grind section (3) is equipped with mixing part (7), the stirring Agitating shaft (701), the bottom that the agitating shaft (701) passes through the 4th rotation axis (702) and the mixing part (7) are equipped in portion (7) Portion is rotatablely connected, and the lower end of the 4th rotation axis (702) extends to motor section (8), institute through the bottom of the mixing part (7) State mixing part (7) bottom it is symmetrical be equipped with the first discharge port (703), the bottom part down of the mixing part (7) is equipped with turntable (704), the turntable (704) is symmetrical is equipped with the second discharge port (705), and the lower section of the turntable (704) is equipped with rewinding portion (9), the lower section of the rewinding portion (9) is equipped with the motor section (8), the output shaft of the second motor and the 4th rotation axis (702) lower end connection.

2. the livestock-raising as described in claim 1 efficient mixed preparing device of feed forage grass, which is characterized in that the idle pulley (304) it is rotatablely connected by third rotation axis (305) and described device ontology (1).

3. the livestock-raising as described in claim 1 efficient mixed preparing device of feed forage grass, which is characterized in that the institute of top The second rotation axis (302) is stated to connect by belt with second rotation axis (302) of lower section.

4. the livestock-raising as described in claim 1 efficient mixed preparing device of feed forage grass, which is characterized in that the cutting The lower section in portion (2) is equipped with transverse slat (6), and the front and back side of the transverse slat (6) is equipped with the second sliding block, and logical with described device ontology (1) Second sliding slot is crossed to be slidably connected.

5. the livestock-raising as described in claim 1 efficient mixed preparing device of feed forage grass, which is characterized in that the turntable (704) it is rotatablely connected by the 4th rotation axis (702) and described device ontology (1).

6. the livestock-raising as described in claim 1 efficient mixed preparing device of feed forage grass, which is characterized in that the rewinding The symmetrical of portion (9) is equipped with drawer (10).

7. the livestock-raising as described in claim 1 efficient mixed preparing device of feed forage grass, which is characterized in that the institute of front side The upper end for stating the first rotation axis (401) is fixedly connected with L-type rocking bar (11).