CN108653595A - 一种可治疗多种口腔疾病的中药及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种可治疗多种口腔疾病的中药及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及治疗口腔疾病中药技术领域，特别涉及一种可治疗多种口腔疾病的中药，其主要原料重量比例如下：血竭5‑10克，薄荷脑0.5克，芦荟2‑12克，明矾5‑15克，儿茶8‑19克，黄芪9‑18克，冰片6‑12克，五倍子10‑18克，细辛9‑18克，青蒿3‑10克，金银花8‑12克，没药3‑9克，扁蓄5‑16克，竹叶5‑12克，维生素C5‑12克，维生素B1‑3克。本发明提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是：本产品可制成粉剂、水剂和膏剂，方便使用者根据情况选择，不含激素，产品也不会对使用者有任何副作用，见效快，使用安全，另外，本产品不论是粉剂、水剂和膏剂制作工艺简单，效率高。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及治疗口腔疾病中药技术领域，特别涉及一种可治疗多种口腔疾病的中药及其制备方法。
背景技术
口腔疾病有多种，其中口腔溃疡，扁平苔藓，鹅口疮比较常见，口腔溃疡多数是上火引起，可因刺激性食物引发疼痛，给患者带来各种不适，扁平苔藓病程慢性，持续数月至数年，鹅口疮多见于婴幼儿，当婴儿营养不良或身体衰弱时可以发病，可引起婴儿胃口不佳，啼哭，哺乳困难，有时伴有轻度发热，对于以上常见疾病，市场上也存在各种应对药物，但很多都含有激素等对人体有害的成分，特别对于婴儿来说，含有激素类药物更不适合使用。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术的问题，本发明提供了一种见效快、无副作用的可治疗多种口腔疾病的中药及其制备方法。
本发明所述技术方案如下：
一种可治疗多种口腔疾病的中药，其特征在于制备所述中药配方的主要原料重量比例如下：血竭5-10克，薄荷脑0.5克，芦荟2-12克，明矾5-15克，儿茶8-19克，黄芪9-18克，冰片6-12克，五倍子10-18克，细辛9-18克，青蒿3-10克，金银花8-12克，没药3-9克，扁蓄5-16克，竹叶5-12克，维生素C5-12克，维生素B1-3克。
优选组为：
血竭8克，薄荷脑0.5克，芦荟8克，明矾13克，儿茶15克，黄芪12克，冰片8克，五倍子15克，细辛13克，青蒿8克，金银花9克，没药7克，扁蓄10克，竹叶7克，维生素C10克，维生素B2克。
一种可治疗多种口腔疾病的中药的制作方法，包括粉剂的制作方法、水剂的制作方法和膏剂的制作方法；
所述的粉剂的制作方法，具体如下：
将各种原料称重，烘烤灭菌30分钟，粉碎过150-200目筛，包装即可；
所述的水剂的制作方法，具体如下：
将各种原料称重粉碎，再用50％酒精浸泡30天，过滤去渣，滤液加入5％的二乙醇充分混合后包装即可；
所述的膏剂的制作方法，具体如下：
将各种原料称重粉碎，向粉碎的原料中加入水，原料与水的比例为1:4，再对溶液进行2次过滤去渣，2次提取液混合浓缩后，原料药含量达30％，然后加入1％的卡波姆、0.4％防腐剂，制成膏剂，包装。
上述药品中：
血竭具有散瘀定痛，止血，生肌敛疮的功效。
薄荷脑可以消炎，止痛，止痒，促进血液循环，减轻浮肿等。
芦荟可以杀菌，抗炎，免疫，解毒。
明矾具有解毒杀虫，爆湿止痒，止血止泻，清热消痰的功效。
儿茶用于溃疡不敛，湿疹，口疮，跌扑伤痛，外伤出血。
黄芪用于有益气固表、利水消肿、脱敏、生机的作用。
五倍子具有敛肺，止汗，涩肠，固精，止血，解毒的作用。
细辛用为解热、利尿、镇痛、镇静药。
青蒿具有解热、镇痛作用。
金银花具有抗炎解毒作用。
没药具有散血去瘀，消肿定痛的功效。
扁蓄具有杀虫、除湿、止痒的作用。
竹叶可以清热除烦，生津利尿。
维生素C可以合成胶原蛋白，预防牙龈萎缩、出血。
维生素B具有调节新陈代谢，维持皮肤和肌肉的健康，增进免疫系统和神经系统的功能。
本发明提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是：
本产品可制成粉剂、水剂和膏剂，方便使用者根据情况选择，不含激素，产品也不会对使用者有任何副作用，见效快，使用安全，另外，本产品不论是粉剂、水剂和膏剂制作工艺简单，效率高。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合具体实施例对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
实施例1
一种可治疗多种口腔疾病的中药，主要由以下原料制成：血竭5克，薄荷脑0.5克，芦荟5克，明矾10克，儿茶8克，黄芪11克，冰片6克，五倍子10克，细辛11克，青蒿3克，金银花8克，没药3克，扁蓄5克，竹叶5克，维生素C5克，维生素B1克。
实施例2
一种可治疗多种口腔疾病的中药，主要由以下原料制成：血竭8克，薄荷脑0.5克，芦荟8克，明矾13克，儿茶15克，黄芪12克，冰片10克，五倍子15克，细辛13克，青蒿8克，金银花9克，没药7克，扁蓄10克，竹叶7克，维生素C10克，维生素B 2克。
实施例3
一种可治疗多种口腔疾病的中药，主要由以下原料制成：血竭10克，薄荷脑0.5克，芦荟12克，明矾15克，儿茶8克，黄芪16克，冰片12克，五倍子18克，细辛18克，青蒿10克，金银花10克，没药9克，扁蓄16克，竹叶12克，维生素C10克，维生素B2克。该治疗多种口腔疾病的中药的制备方法，包括粉剂的制作方法、水剂的制作方法和膏剂的制作方法；
所述的粉剂的制作方法，具体如下：
将各种原料称重，烘烤灭菌30分钟，粉碎过150-200目筛，包装即可；
所述的水剂的制作方法，具体如下：
将各种原料称重粉碎，再用50％酒精浸泡30天，过滤去渣，滤液加入5％的二乙醇充分混合后包装即可；
所述的膏剂的制作方法，具体如下：
将各种原料称重粉碎，向粉碎的原料中加入水，原料与水的比例为1:4，再对溶液进行2次过滤去渣，2次提取液混合浓缩后，原料药含量达30％，然后加入1％的卡波姆、0.4％防腐剂，制成膏剂，包装。
将本发明实施例1的治疗多种口腔疾病的中药进行临床试验，具体如下：
口腔溃疡实验1：
实验对象：口腔溃疡5-55周岁不同年龄段人，选有不同程度的口腔溃疡的人群200例。
口腔溃疡实验方法：每天3次饭后涂用，取实施例1所提供的粉剂均匀地涂抹到口腔内患病部位，7天为一个疗程。
疗效标准：1、痊愈：口腔溃疡，基本消失；2、显效；口腔溃疡，消退60％以上；3、有效；口腔溃疡，症状减轻；4、无效：治疗前后无变化。
治疗效果如下表：
| 分组 | 例数 | 痊愈 | 显效 | 有效 | 无效 | 总有效率 |
| 口腔溃疡 | 200 | 157 | 26 | 15 | 2 | 99％ |
扁平苔藓实验2：
实验方法：12-60岁不同年龄群，选有不同程度的扁平苔藓患者的人群200例。
实验方法：每天3次饭后涂用，取实施例1所提供的粉剂均匀地涂抹到口腔扁平苔藓部位，30天为一个疗程。
疗效标准：1、痊愈：扁平苔藓基本消失；2、显效：扁平苔藓消退60％以上；3、有效；扁平苔藓症状减轻；4、无效：治疗前后无变化。
治疗效果如下表：
| 分组 | 例数 | 痊愈 | 显效 | 有效 | 无效 | 总有效率 |
| 扁平苔藓 | 200 | 139 | 39 | 16 | 9 | 95％ |
鹅口疮实验3：
实验方法：0-12个月婴幼儿，选有不同程度的鹅口疮的人群200例。
口腔溃疡实验方法：每天3次饭后涂用，取实施例1所提供的粉剂均匀地涂抹到口腔内患病部位，7天为一个疗程。
疗效标准：1、痊愈：扁鹅口疮基本消失；2、显效：鹅口疮消退60％以上；3、有效；鹅口疮症状减轻；4、无效：治疗前后无变化。
治疗效果如下表：
| 分组 | 例数 | 痊愈 | 显效 | 有效 | 无效 | 总有效率 |
| 鹅口疮 | 200 | 168 | 15 | 10 | 7 | 97％ |
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (3)
1.一种可治疗多种口腔疾病的中药，其特征在于制备所述中药配方的主要原料重量比例如下：血竭5-10克，薄荷脑0.5克，芦荟2-12克，明矾5-15克，儿茶8-19克，黄芪9-18克，冰片6-12克，五倍子10-18克，细辛9-18克，青蒿3-10克，金银花8-12克，没药3-9克，扁蓄5-16克，竹叶5-12克，维生素C5-12克，维生素B1-3克。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种可治疗多种口腔疾病的中药，其特征在于制备所述中配方的主要原料重量比例如下，血竭8克，薄荷脑0.5克，芦荟8克，明矾13克，儿茶15克，黄芪12克，冰片10克，五倍子15克，细辛13克，青蒿8克，金银花9克，没药7克，扁蓄10克，竹叶7克，维生素C10克，维生素B 2克。
3.一种如权利要求1所述的可治疗多种口腔疾病的中药的制作方法，包括粉剂的制作方法、水剂的制作方法和膏剂的制作方法，其特征在于，
所述的粉剂的制作方法，具体如下：
将各种原料称重，烘烤灭菌30分钟，粉碎过150-200目筛，包装即可；
所述的水剂的制作方法，具体如下：
将各种原料称重粉碎，再用50％酒精浸泡30天，过滤去渣，滤液加入5％的二乙醇充分混合后包装即可；
所述的膏剂的制作方法，具体如下：
将各种原料称重粉碎，向粉碎的原料中加入水，原料与水的比例为1:4提取2次，再对溶液进行2次过滤去渣，2次提取液混合浓缩后，原料药含量达30％，然后加入1％的卡波姆、0.4％防腐剂，制成膏剂，包装。
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| 仉建华: "口腔溃疡散治疗3种口腔黏膜溃疡351例临床疗效观察", 《中国社区医师》 * |
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