CN108652865B

CN108652865B - Orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN108652865B
Application number: CN201810425652.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高晓燕; 赵洪珍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Gao Xiaoyan
Priority date: 2018-05-07
Filing date: 2018-05-07
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-07
Also published as: CN108652865A

Abstract

The invention discloses an orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device which comprises a nursing bed base and a nursing bed main body, wherein the nursing bed main body comprises a nursing bed upper section, a nursing bed middle section and a nursing bed tail section, a rotatable first rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the nursing bed tail section, the nursing bed tail section and the nursing bed middle section are hinged through a second rotating shaft, and the nursing bed middle section and the nursing bed upper section are hinged through a third rotating shaft; install the pillow type gasbag that is used for the pillow in the middle of the nursing bed upper segment bed surface, pillow type gasbag both sides are higher than in the middle of, the surperficial both sides of nursing bed main part still are equipped with the soft limit of protection, the surface of nursing bed main part still is provided with a plurality of groups bleeder vents, one side of nursing bed back end articulates there is far infrared protection heating nursing device, whole device simple structure, and convenient to use has the function that the cost is cheap and train is recovered simultaneously, is fit for masses crowd' use.

Description

Orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment, in particular to an improved orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device.

Background

The rehabilitation treatment technical specialty is a new treatment subject for promoting the rehabilitation of the cardiac function of injured patients and disabled people, and is also a new technical specialty. The purpose of the method is to recover the abilities of daily life, study, work and labor and social life as much as possible, integrate the abilities into the society and improve the quality of life. In the second half of the 20 th century and in the beginning of the 21 st century, the emerging technical profession of rehabilitation therapy and the new profession of rehabilitation therapists show strong development momentum and growth vigor, reflecting the urgent needs of the medical and rehabilitation markets for the new profession and human resources. The establishment of the rehabilitation technology is in line with the health and aesthetic requirements of people in society, meets the requirements of people on various aspects such as treatment of diseases, life prolonging and the like for disabilities caused by accidental injuries and diseases, recovery after operations and the like, has wide and profound social basis and has wide market. For example, in the aspect of orthopedics, more and more old people and children do not pay attention to nutrition, and the two groups of people are lack of calcium for the first time, are easy to fracture or osteoporosis, need to be subjected to rehabilitation treatment, and do not lack equipment for the rehabilitation treatment in the market;

for example, patent application No. cn201611022647.x, patent name is an invention patent of an intelligent medical bed:

the medical system comprises one of a nursing service unit, an auxiliary diagnosis and treatment unit, a monitoring unit and a rehabilitation service unit and a combination thereof; the service system comprises one of a self-service unit, a settlement payment unit, a comprehensive management unit and a service operation unit and a combination thereof; the intelligent medical bed further comprises a central control system, the central control system is arranged on the intelligent medical bed or near the intelligent medical bed, and the central control system is used for controlling the work of the intelligent medical bed. The intelligent medical bed is suitable for occasions such as hospitals, communities, families or medical and nursing combination, provides customizable and extensible functions for users, meets different requirements, and has higher use value and popularization value in the field of medical treatment, nursing, health care and medical and nursing integration.

However, the invention patent also has the following defects:

(1) the equipment is too intelligent, is not suitable for common people regardless of use or cost performance, and can only be used in a large hospital without considering more people;

(2) the invention mainly aims at the service function and the monitoring function, and the treatment function is not obviously introduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an improved orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

an orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device comprises a nursing bed base and a nursing bed main body, wherein the nursing bed main body comprises an upper nursing bed section, a middle nursing bed section and a tail nursing bed section, a rotatable first rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the tail nursing bed section, the tail nursing bed section and the middle nursing bed section are hinged through a second rotating shaft, and the middle nursing bed section and the upper nursing bed section are hinged through a third rotating shaft;

install the pillow type gasbag that is used for the pillow in the middle of the nursing bed upper segment bed surface, pillow type gasbag both sides are higher than in the middle of, the surperficial both sides of nursing bed main part still are equipped with the soft limit of protection, and the articulated department of nursing bed upper segment and nursing bed middle section, the articulated department surface of nursing bed middle section and nursing bed tail section all install a plurality of active carbon filler strips, the surface of nursing bed main part still is provided with a plurality of groups's bleeder vent, one side of nursing bed tail section articulates there is far infrared protection heating nursing device, nursing bed tail section another side is provided with the magnetism and inhales the hole.

Further, nursing bed base is close to nursing bed tail section middle department and installs the live spring telescopic link, live spring telescopic link one end is equipped with a pair of lock joint ear, and is a pair of all be provided with the bolt hole on the lock joint ear, nursing bed tail section bottom surface also is provided with same a pair of lock joint ear, and the lock joint ear of nursing bed tail section bottom surface just agrees with a pair of on the live spring telescopic link in the middle of the lock joint ear, wear to be equipped with the bolt of can buckling on the bolt hole of lock joint ear, the bolt of can buckling is close to one of them department and is equipped with the articulated shaft.

Further, through a pair of spring shock attenuation frame fixed connection between nursing bed base and the nursing bed main part middle section, the one end that nursing bed base is close to the head is provided with manual elevating system, manual elevating system includes lift pillar and lower lift pillar, all be provided with a plurality of lift adjustment holes on last lift pillar and the lower lift pillar, go up the equal one-to-one in lift adjustment hole on lift pillar and the lower lift pillar, the downthehole adjusting bolt that has inserted of lift adjustment.

Further, the one end that the nursing bed base is close to the head still is provided with one and becomes 30 hollow metal sheet with ground gradient, hollow metal sheet and nursing bed upper segment pass through electronic hydraulic pump fixed connection, still install the air pump on the hollow metal sheet, the air pump passes nursing bed upper segment through plastics gas-supply pipe and is connected to pillow type gasbag.

Further, far infrared protection heating nursing device includes far infrared carbon fiber electric heating piece and shell, the shell is "M" type, and far infrared carbon fiber electric heating piece installs in the interior concave surface of shell, be provided with one deck sponge thin layer on the far infrared carbon fiber electric heating piece, evenly install a plurality of soft cushion of protection on the sponge thin layer, the genuine leather fastener is installed to one end edge of far infrared protection heating nursing device, install cylindrical magnet on the genuine leather fastener, cylindrical magnet and magnetism inhale the hole matching.

Further, fixed foot and universal wheel are all installed on four angles in nursing bed base bottom surface and the both sides of middlings section, fixed foot passes through the hinge and is articulated with nursing bed base, all be provided with a plurality of screw holes on the hinge and pass through the screw and install on nursing bed base, one side that fixed foot is close to ground is provided with the rubber layer shock pad, be provided with the non-slip raised on the rubber layer shock pad.

Further, the activated carbon filling strip is filled with activated carbon particles with particle diameters of 0.5mm-1.5mm, the inner wall of the activated carbon filling strip is provided with a semipermeable membrane, a filter screen is arranged outside the semipermeable membrane, the filter screen comprises a cotton filter screen and a plastic filter screen, and the cotton filter screen is positioned outside the plastic filter screen.

Further, the height of the universal wheel is 2mm-5mm lower than that of the fixed feet, and the number of the universal wheel and the number of the fixed feet are the same.

Further, the structural hierarchy of nursing bed main part is artificial cortex, sponge layer and the warm layer of far infrared electricity from the top down in proper order, and the bed board of below for the metal material.

Further, it has the food and beverage frame to go back the adjustable shelf joint in nursing bed middle section, the food should put up the surface and be the cuboid structure, and the internal surface is spherical concave surface, be provided with the one deck inoxidizing coating on the spherical concave surface, the inoxidizing coating is for dismantling the inoxidizing coating, food and beverage frame surface encloses round soft rubber circle all around, is provided with the rectangular recess of round on the desktop of food and beverage frame, including containing dish district and vacant district in the rectangular recess, the surface mounting in containing dish district and vacant district has the anti-skidding rubber gasket, and containing dish district is provided with a plurality of recesses, and the bottom of food and beverage frame is provided with the joint groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the invention has simple integral structure, the base of the nursing bed and the main body of the nursing bed are connected by only arranging a pair of fixed brackets at the position of the second rotating shaft, the rest are connected by the electric hydraulic pump, the spring shock absorption machine base and the movable spring telescopic rod, on the premise of ensuring the integral stability, more comfortable feeling is provided for patients, the structure of the tail section of the nursing bed can be adjusted by the force of legs, leather fasteners on a far infrared protection heating nursing device are buckled on magnetic suction holes, the legs are fixed well, the force of the legs can be exercised, the exercising force can be adjusted automatically, and the nursing bed can be heated, particularly in winter, the legs of people are most easily frostbitten, the protection of the legs is necessary, the design can well protect the fast recovery of the legs, and the main body of the nursing bed also has the heating function, even if the quilt is not covered very thickly, the quilt can not feel cold;

(2) compared with a plurality of intelligent nursing rehabilitation beds, the intelligent nursing rehabilitation bed has lower manufacturing cost, high medical expenses are unacceptable for most people at present, the later-stage rehabilitation nursing expenses can be saved, the intelligent nursing bed can be arranged in any community or home, the special purpose of a large hospital is avoided, more common people can obtain rehabilitation treatment after injury, and convenient service is provided for the health of more people.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a far infrared protective heating nursing device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the dining rack of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the dining stand of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the telescopic rod structure of the movable spring of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a bendable bolt according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the fixing leg structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of an activated carbon filled strip of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the vertical cross-section structure of the bedplate body of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures:

1-a nursing bed base; 2-nursing bed upper section; 3-middle section of nursing bed; 4-nursing bed tail section; 5-far infrared protection heating nursing device; 6-hollow metal plate; 7-a main body of the nursing bed; 8-an electric hydraulic pump; 9-spring shock-absorbing base; 10-movable spring telescopic rod; 11-an air pump; 12-plastic gas transmission pipe;

101-fixed feet; 102-universal wheels; 103-upper lifting support; 104-lower lifting columns; 105-a lift adjustment hole;

301-dining stand; 302-empty area; 303-concave surface; 304-soft rubber ring; 305-a snap groove; 306-a protective layer; 307-spherical concave surface; 308-holding area; 309-groove;

501-far infrared carbon fiber electric heating pieces; 502-a sponge film layer; 503-protective soft cushion blocks; 504-dermal fasteners; 505-a cylindrical magnet;

701-pillow type air bag; 702-protective soft edge; 703-air holes; 704-activated carbon filled strips; 705-a first shaft; 706-a second shaft; 707-third rotation axis;

7001-artificial skin layer; 7002-sponge layer; 7003-far infrared electric heating layer;

7041-activated carbon granules; 7042-Filter screen; 7043-semipermeable membrane layer;

1001-snap lugs; 1002-bolt hole; 1003-bendable bolts; 1004-a hinge axis;

1011-rubber layer; 1012-non-slip protrusions; 1013-hinge; 1014-screw hole.

Detailed Description

As shown in figure 1, the invention provides an orthopedic rehabilitation nursing device, which comprises a nursing bed base 1 and a nursing bed main body 7, wherein the nursing bed main body 7 comprises a nursing bed upper section 2, a nursing bed middle section 3 and a nursing bed tail section 4, a rotatable first rotating shaft 705 is arranged in the middle of the nursing bed tail section 4, the nursing bed tail section 4 and the nursing bed middle section 3 are hinged through a second rotating shaft 706, the nursing bed middle section 3 and the nursing bed upper section 2 are hinged through a third rotating shaft 707, the nursing bed is divided into three sections, the nursing bed middle section 3 is fixed, the nursing bed upper section 2 and the nursing bed tail section 4 can rotate, the nursing bed upper section 2 is inconvenient to rotate according to the needs of patients, the patients sometimes get up to lift a bed board, for example, when eating, the rotation of the nursing bed tail section 4 is passive, and the nursing bed tail section needs the force of human legs to rotate, the main function is to exercise the strength of the legs of the person and promote the rapid recovery;

install pillow type gasbag 701 that is used for the pillow in the middle of the 2 bed surfaces of nursing bed upper segment, pillow type gasbag 701 both sides are higher than in the middle of, nursing bed main part 7's surface both sides still are equipped with protection soft limit 702, and nursing bed upper segment 2 and the articulated department of nursing bed middle section 3, nursing bed middle section 3 and the articulated department surface of nursing bed tail section 4 all install a plurality of active carbon packing strips 704, nursing bed main part 7's surface still is provided with a plurality of groups of bleeder vents 703, and bleeder vent 703 is not hollow structure, and the inside is filled there is the sponge layer that thickness is 5mm to this sponge layer can be changed, avoids the time overlength, and the aqueous vapor is too much to cause bacterial growing. One side of the nursing bed tail section 4 is hinged with a far infrared protection heating nursing device 5, and the other side of the nursing bed tail section 4 is provided with a magnetic suction hole 401.

As shown in fig. 2, the far infrared protection heating nursing device 5 comprises a far infrared carbon fiber electric heating sheet 501 and a shell, the shell is of an M shape, the structure of the M shape is taken into consideration, when two legs are laid flat, the shape can be just erected on the legs, the far infrared carbon fiber electric heating sheet 501 is installed on the inner concave surface of the shell, a sponge film layer 502 is arranged on the far infrared carbon fiber electric heating sheet 501, a plurality of protection soft cushion blocks 503 are evenly installed on the sponge film layer 502, the protection soft cushion blocks 503 are used for fixing the legs and the far infrared carbon fiber electric heating sheet 501 and keeping a proper distance, the shell of the far infrared protection heating nursing device 5 is plastic hard, only the protection soft cushion blocks are additionally arranged at the position contacting with the human body to make the user feel comfortable, a leather fastener 504 is installed on one end edge of the far infrared protection heating nursing device 5, the leather raw material of genuine leather fastener 504 generally is the cow hide, install cylindrical magnet 505 on the genuine leather fastener 504, cylindrical magnet 505 and magnetism inhale hole 401 and match, and the quantity of genuine leather fastener 504 can be 2-3, and magnetism inhale hole 401 and need corresponding quantity too, when cylindrical magnet 505 on the genuine leather fastener detained in magnetism inhale hole 401, then it has been connected to say that far infrared protection heating nursing device 5 and nursing bed main part 7 have been connected.

It should be noted that: the infrared carbon fiber electric heating piece 501 adopts an electric heating piece used on an European Swiss far infrared heater, the electric heating piece simulates the principle of 'warming the earth by the sun', adopts an advanced carbon nanofiber heating plate and a special aluminum magnesium alloy plasma spraying process, and transfers heat in a far infrared radiation mode to achieve the heating purpose. The electrothermal conversion rate of the solar cell is up to more than 98%, and the infrared radiation rate of the solar cell is up to more than 90%; in the heating and heat dissipation process, far infrared heat energy is absorbed by an object or reflected, and almost no loss occurs. Is a brand-new low-carbon energy-saving heat supply product with high sanitation, safety and comfort:

the product converts electric energy into heat energy, after the power is on, the product can emit 6-15 micron infrared wave, and the heat energy is transmitted to people and objects in a radiation mode so as to achieve the purpose of heating. The heating device does not emit light, is not red, windless, tasteless and noiseless, has clean indoor air and high comfort level, and does not destroy beneficial components in the air, thereby solving the defect that the traditional heating device causes people to feel dry mouth and dry tongue and get inflamed.

Compared with other heating products, the product has the outstanding energy-saving function: because the electric energy is completely converted into heat energy, the energy-saving heating device has no loss, and saves more than 60 percent of energy compared with other heating products. Outstanding environmental protection function: the radiation mode is only heating people and objects, and does not consume air, thereby overcoming the pollution of the air caused by convection heating and having no noise. The prominent physical therapy health care function: the far infrared ray is called 'life light' in the medical field, and the European Swiss far infrared heater can emit 6-15 micron far infrared ray after being electrified, can radiate 3-5 cm of a human body, supplies oxygen to cells of the human body after being absorbed, thereby accelerating blood circulation, promoting metabolism function, activating cells, relaxing muscles and tendons, promoting blood circulation, delaying senility, eliminating microcirculation disturbance, adjusting and balancing nervous system, promoting metabolism and playing a role in physical therapy and health care for the human body. Outstanding beauty and body functions: after being absorbed by skin, the far infrared ray resonates with subcutaneous tissue to kill various subcutaneous bacteria, eliminate wrinkles and strengthen skin elasticity. In addition, the product has stable performance, and the performance of the product is kept unchanged after 50000 hours of continuous operation; the coating is moisture-resistant, the resistance is not changed after the coating is placed in an environment with the relative humidity of 80-90% for 500 hours, and the service life is as long as more than 30 years.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a movable spring telescopic rod 10 is installed at a position, close to the middle of a tail section 4 of a nursing bed, of a nursing bed base 1, one end of the movable spring telescopic rod 10 is provided with a pair of buckling lugs 1001, bolt holes 1002 are formed in the buckling lugs 1001, the bottom surface of the tail section 4 of the nursing bed is also provided with the same pair of buckling lugs 1001, the buckling lugs 1001 at the bottom surface of the tail section 4 of the nursing bed are just matched with the middle of the pair of buckling lugs 1001 on the movable spring telescopic rod 10, bendable bolts 1003 penetrate through the bolt holes of the buckling lugs 1001, and hinged shafts 1004 are arranged at positions, close to one ends of the bendable bolts 1003. When the bendable bolt 1003 is adjusted to be straight, the bendable bolt 1003 can be taken down, so that the movable spring telescopic rod 10 is separated from the tail section 4 of the nursing bed; the bendable bolt 1003 is adjusted to be of a bending type to be fixed.

When the movable spring telescopic rod 10 is connected with the nursing bed tail section 4, the nursing bed tail section 4 is fixed, only slightly compress when receiving pressure, the pressure is not particularly large, and the movable spring telescopic rod 10 cannot move too much, the bearing pressure of a spring in the movable spring telescopic rod 10 is 30-60KG, but when a bendable bolt 1003 in a bolt hole 1002 is pulled out, the nursing bed tail section 4 is not affected by the movable spring telescopic rod 10, the design aims to lay on the nursing bed when a person lies, the far infrared protection heating nursing device 5 is buckled, the legs are fixed well, the legs can be lifted or reduced by force of the legs to exercise the legs, meanwhile, the legs can be quickly recovered, and the exercise force can be adjusted by the person.

As shown in figure 1, the nursing bed base 1 is fixedly connected with the middle section 3 of the nursing bed main body through a pair of spring shock-absorbing bases 9, the spring bearing pressure of the spring shock-absorbing bases 9 is 40-80KG, and when the pressure is less than 40KG, the spring shock-absorbing bases 9 do not deform too much, namely are not compressed. When pressure is greater than 40KG and is less than 80KG the spring shock attenuation frame 9 has the compression of recoverability, will resume original length when pressure disappears, and the purpose alleviates the cushion effect, strengthens the comfort level. Be provided with manual elevating system with nursing bed base 1 one end that is close to the head, manual elevating system includes lift pillar 103 and lower lift pillar 104, all be provided with a plurality of lift adjustment holes 105 on last lift pillar 103 and the lower lift pillar 104, the lift adjustment holes 105 on lift pillar 103 and the lower lift pillar 104 all correspond one by one, and lift adjustment hole 105 interpolation has the adjusting bolt, and under general condition, manual elevating system all stretches to the longest place, just can shorten it unless there is special needs, then shortens manual elevating system when needs lie flat.

As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the four corners and two sides of the middle section of the bottom surface of the nursing bed base 1 are respectively provided with a fixed foot 101 and a universal wheel 102, the fixed foot 101 is hinged with the nursing bed base 1 through a hinge 1013, the hinge 1013 is provided with a plurality of screw holes 1014 which are mounted on the nursing bed base 1 through screws, when the equipment does not need to be moved, the fixed foot 101 is only required to be placed under the nursing bed base 1, when the equipment needs to be moved, the fixed foot 101 is broken off, the fixed foot 101 is hinged with the nursing bed base and has a certain friction force, the fixed foot 101 cannot fall down, the universal wheel lands, and the equipment can be pushed, one side of the fixed foot 102 close to the ground is provided with a rubber layer shock pad 1012, the rubber layer shock pad 1011 is provided with an anti-skid protrusion, the height of the universal wheel 102 is 2mm-5mm lower than that of the fixed foot 101, and the number of the universal wheels 102 and the fixing feet 101 is the same.

Nursing bed base 1 is close to the one end of head and still is provided with one and becomes 30 hollow metal sheet 6 with the ground gradient, hollow metal sheet 6 is titanium steel alloy structure, and cavity, but inside is cellular structure, and the pressure that can bear is bigger, hollow metal sheet 6 and nursing bed upper segment 2 pass through 8 fixed connection of electronic hydraulic pump, still install air pump 11 on the hollow metal sheet 6, air pump 11 passes nursing bed upper segment 2 through plastics gas-supply pipe 12 and is connected to pillow type gasbag 701.

The special description is that: the telescopic link of the electric hydraulic pump 8 adopts an HTM100 heavy electric push rod, the electric hydraulic push rod uses a motor as a power source, pressure oil is output through a bidirectional gear pump, the pressure oil is controlled by an oil circuit manifold block and flows to an oil cylinder to realize the reciprocating motion of a piston rod, when the electric hydraulic push rod works, when the external force applied to the piston rod exceeds the set output force or the motor rotates to a terminal point, the oil pressure in the way increases the set limit, an overflow valve rapidly and accurately overflows to realize overload protection, the motor rotates but cannot be burnt, and the length of the electric push rod only needs to be adjusted when the height of the head of the nursing bed is required to be adjusted.

Another need is to say that: the model of air pump is HAA-8040H, and this air pump is the dual-purpose type of vacuum pumping inflation, can take out the pump to the gas of pillow gasbag, need not artificially deflate and inflate, and it is very convenient to regulate and control, and the gasbag surface is provided with one deck heat preservation cloth layer, and the inlayer is the special plastic bag of air bag, guarantees that the people lies the travelling comfort on the gasbag, and pillow type gasbag 701 is detachable and fixes on nursing bed through the zip fastener, and the kneck of plastics gas-supply pipe 12 and gasbag is the screw interface, has the leather collar of leak protection gas in the screw interface, and the confidentiality can be fine, when needs wash, only need rotatory after taking off plastics gas-supply pipe 12 to pull open through the zip fastener and take off pillow type gasbag 701 and wash can.

As shown in fig. 8, activated carbon particles 7041 with particle diameters of 0.5mm to 1.5mm are filled in the activated carbon filling strips 704, a layer of semipermeable membrane 7043 is arranged on the inner wall of the activated carbon filling strips 704, a layer of filter screen 7042 is arranged outside the semipermeable membrane 7043, the filter screen 7042 comprises a cotton filter screen and a plastic filter screen, the cotton filter screen is located outside the plastic filter screen, and the activated carbon particles are used for reducing the odor on the nursing bed. Because the patient lies on the bed for a long time and the nursing bed cannot be cleaned frequently, bacteria and peculiar smell on the nursing bed can be effectively reduced by installing the plurality of activated carbon filling strips 704 through the zippers, the activated carbon filling strips 704 can be taken down at any time for replacement, and the semipermeable membrane is used for preventing the activated carbon particles 7041 from being polluted too much, deteriorating and losing rapidly and preventing too much moisture.

It should be added that, as shown in fig. 9, the structural hierarchy of the nursing bed is, from top to bottom, an artificial cortex layer 7001, a sponge layer 7002 and a far infrared electric heating layer 7003 in sequence, the lowest bed board is made of metal, the far infrared electric heating layer 7003 is arranged in the center of the bed board of the whole bed, especially in winter, the heating facility is very important, and the appropriate temperature can accelerate the rehabilitation speed of the patient.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, it has dining frame 301 to go back the adjustable shelf joint in nursing bed middle section, dining frame 301 surface is the cuboid structure, and the internal surface is spherical concave surface 307, be provided with one deck inoxidizing coating 306 on the spherical concave surface 307, inoxidizing coating 306 is for dismantling the inoxidizing coating, dining frame 301 surface is enclosed all around and is had round soft rubber circle 304, is provided with round rectangular recess 303 on dining frame 301's the desktop, including containing disc district 308 and vacant district 302 in the rectangular recess 303, the surface mounting in containing disc district 308 and vacant district 302 has anti-skidding rubber gasket, is provided with a plurality of recesses 309 in containing disc district 308, and dining frame 301's bottom is provided with joint groove 305.

It is further explained that the dining rack 301 is independent of the nursing bed, when the dining rack 301 is needed to be used, the dining rack 301 is only needed to be erected on the middle section 3 of the nursing bed, the clamping groove 305 is clamped on the protective soft edge 702, the containing area 308 can contain dinner plates and bowls, the empty area 302 can contain spoons, chopsticks and other articles, and the anti-slip rubber gasket can prevent the articles on the dining rack 301 from slipping off.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics rehabilitation and nursing device, includes nursing bed base (1) and nursing bed main part (7), nursing bed main part (7) are including nursing bed upper segment (2), nursing bed middle section (3) and nursing bed tail section (4), its characterized in that: a rotatable first rotating shaft (705) is arranged in the middle of the nursing bed tail section (4), the nursing bed tail section (4) is hinged with the nursing bed middle section (3) through a second rotating shaft (706), and the nursing bed middle section (3) is hinged with the nursing bed upper section (2) through a third rotating shaft (707); a pillow-shaped air bag (701) is installed in the middle of the bed surface of the upper nursing bed section (2), protective soft edges (702) are further arranged on two sides of the surface of the main nursing bed body (7), a plurality of activated carbon filling strips (704) are respectively installed on the surfaces of the hinged positions of the upper nursing bed section (2) and the middle nursing bed section (3) and the hinged positions of the middle nursing bed section (3) and the tail nursing bed section (4), a plurality of groups of air holes (703) are further formed in the surface of the main nursing bed body (7), a far infrared protective heating nursing device (5) is hinged to one side of the tail nursing bed section (4), and a magnetic suction hole (401) is formed in the other side of the tail nursing bed section (4); a movable spring telescopic rod (10) is mounted on a nursing bed base (1) close to the middle of a nursing bed tail section (4), one end of the movable spring telescopic rod (10) is provided with a pair of buckling lugs (1001), bolt holes (1002) are formed in the pair of buckling lugs (1001), the bottom surface of the nursing bed tail section (4) is also provided with the same pair of buckling lugs (1001), the buckling lugs (1001) on the bottom surface of the nursing bed tail section (4) are wedged between the pair of buckling lugs (1001) on the movable spring telescopic rod (10), bendable bolts (1003) penetrate through the bolt holes formed in the buckling lugs (1001), and hinge shafts (1004) are arranged at the positions, close to one end, of the bendable bolts (1003); when the bendable bolt (1003) is adjusted to be straight, the bendable bolt (1003) can be taken down, so that the movable spring telescopic rod (10) is separated from the tail section (4) of the nursing bed; when the bendable bolt (1003) is adjusted to be of a bending type, the bendable bolt plays a role in fixing; the nursing bed base (1) is fixedly connected with the middle section (3) of the nursing bed main body through a pair of spring shock absorption bases (9), one end, close to the head, of the nursing bed base (1) is provided with a manual lifting mechanism, the manual lifting mechanism comprises an upper lifting strut (103) and a lower lifting strut (104), a plurality of lifting adjusting holes (105) are formed in the upper lifting strut (103) and the lower lifting strut (104), the lifting adjusting holes (105) in the upper lifting strut (103) and the lower lifting strut (104) correspond to each other one by one, and adjusting bolts are inserted into the lifting adjusting holes (105); one end, close to the head, of the nursing bed base (1) is further provided with a hollow metal plate (6) with an inclination angle of 30 degrees with the ground, the hollow metal plate (6) is fixedly connected with the nursing bed upper section (2) through an electric hydraulic pump (8), an air pump (11) is further mounted on the hollow metal plate (6), and the air pump (11) penetrates through the nursing bed upper section (2) through a plastic air conveying pipe (12) and is connected to a pillow-shaped air bag (701); the far infrared protection heating nursing device (5) comprises a far infrared carbon fiber electric heating piece (501) and a shell, wherein the shell is M-shaped, the far infrared carbon fiber electric heating piece (501) is installed on the inner concave surface of the shell, a sponge thin layer (502) is arranged on the far infrared carbon fiber electric heating piece (501), a plurality of protection soft cushion blocks (503) are uniformly installed on the sponge thin layer (502), a leather fastener (504) is installed on one end edge of the far infrared protection heating nursing device (5), a cylindrical magnet (505) is installed on the leather fastener (504), and the cylindrical magnet (505) is matched with a magnetic suction hole (401); fixing feet (101) and universal wheels (102) are mounted at four corners of the bottom surface of the nursing bed base (1) and two sides of the middle section of the bottom surface of the nursing bed base (1), the fixing feet (101) are hinged to the nursing bed base (1) through hinges (1013), a plurality of screw holes (1014) are formed in the hinges (1013), the fixing feet (102) are mounted on the nursing bed base (1) through screws, a rubber layer damping pad (1011) is arranged on one side, close to the ground, of each fixing foot (102), and anti-skidding protrusions (1012) are arranged on each rubber layer damping pad (1011); the activated carbon filling strip (704) is filled with activated carbon particles (7041) with particle diameters of 0.5mm-1.5mm, the inner wall of the activated carbon filling strip (704) is provided with a layer of semipermeable membrane (7043), a layer of filter screen (7042) is arranged outside the semipermeable membrane (7043), the filter screen (7042) comprises a cotton filter screen and a plastic filter screen, and the cotton filter screen is positioned outside the plastic filter screen; the height of the universal wheel (102) is 2mm-5mm lower than that of the fixed foot (101), and the number of the universal wheel (102) and the fixed foot (101) is the same; the nursing bed main body (1) is sequentially provided with an artificial leather layer (7001), a sponge layer (7002) and a far infrared electric heating layer (7003) from top to bottom in structural hierarchy, and the lowest part is a bed plate made of metal; still the adjustable shelf has connect food and beverage frame (301) in the nursing bed middle section, food and beverage frame (301) surface is the cuboid structure, and the internal surface is spherical concave surface (307), be provided with one deck inoxidizing coating (306) on spherical concave surface (307), inoxidizing coating (306) are for dismantling the inoxidizing coating, food and beverage frame (301) surface is enclosed round soft rubber circle (304) all around, is provided with round rectangular recess (303) on the desktop of food and beverage frame (301), including greatly panel area (308) and vacant area (302) in rectangular recess (303), the surface mounting in flourishing panel area (308) and vacant area (302) has anti-skidding rubber gasket, is provided with a plurality of recesses (309) in flourishing panel area (308), and the bottom of food and beverage frame (301) is provided with joint groove (305).