CN108651292A - A kind of compound pig house with disinfection function - Google Patents
A kind of compound pig house with disinfection function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108651292A CN108651292A CN201810780069.9A CN201810780069A CN108651292A CN 108651292 A CN108651292 A CN 108651292A CN 201810780069 A CN201810780069 A CN 201810780069A CN 108651292 A CN108651292 A CN 108651292A
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- Prior art keywords
- pig
- water inlet
- house
- bath
- water
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 78
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N hydrocodone Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)CC(=O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010000117 Abnormal behaviour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002120 nanofilm Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002435 venom Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001048 venom Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000611 venom Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0005—Stable partitions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0052—Arrangement of fans or blowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
- A01K13/001—Washing, cleaning, or drying devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/02—Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/025—Toys specially adapted for animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/25—Rooms in buildings, passenger compartments
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of compound pig houses with disinfection function, include the breeding house of installation on the support columns, corridor, disinfection room are equipped in the breeding house and for child care, the culture zone of fattening one;The ground of the culture zone includes the cement plate being connected with each other and leakage dropping-board;Water inlet manifold, flusher and shower bath are also equipped in the breeding house, the flusher includes bath transverse tube, multiple hole for water sprayings are offered on bath transverse tube, the shower bath includes that shower pipeline and multiple shower nozzles that can be rotated automatically, the bath transverse tube and the shower pipeline are connected with water inlet manifold;The external water source connector being connected respectively with the water inlet end of water inlet manifold and the water tank for filling thimerosal are installed in the disinfection room.The compound pig house of the present invention can be cleaned and sterilized to pig and pig house, reduce the tail biting between pig or phenomenon of fighting, and more make child care, the management of growing and fattening pigs mixed breeding more orderly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pig breeding instrument technical fields, and in particular to a kind of compound pig house with disinfection function.
Background technology
In recent years as country reinforces environmentally friendly investigation dynamics, the pig breeding farm of many middle and small scales is forced to close.Tradition
Pig-breeding pattern cannot meet current social development need.The construction material of pig house in current tradition pig-breeding pattern
Material mostly uses the common and higher cement of cost and steel, and this not only adds construction costs, and change land status;Simultaneously
Under the pig-breeding analog form that country widelys popularize breeding combination, traditional pig house is due to irremovable, so in waste
Cost is increased on transfer and Utilizing question.Therefore traditional pig house largely by environmental protection, soil, cost the problems such as
Restriction.
Moreover, traditional general child care of pig house is detached with fattening, if child care phase pig raised together with fattening period pig,
Tail biting situation of fighting is all more serious between its clean environment problem, climate control issues, disease control and pig, cannot be formed
Methodistic raising and management.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of compound pig houses with disinfection function, and cultivation pig house is made no longer to be used
The property in soil limits, and can effectively carry out disinfection to pig house, and can realize the order of child care pig and growing and fattening pigs mixed breeding
Management.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of compound pig house with disinfection function includes the breeding house of installation on the support columns, the breeding house
Top be equipped with oblique top, bottom end is equipped with collecting dung room, be equipped in the breeding house corridor, disinfection room and for child care,
The culture zone of one is fattened, the end in the corridor is equipped with She Men, and protective fence is equipped between the culture zone and corridor, described anti-
Guardrail, which is equipped with, makes the protective door that culture zone is connected with corridor;The ground of the culture zone include be connected with each other cement plate and
Leakage dropping-board, the leakage dropping-board are located at close to the side of protective fence, and the culture zone is equipped with feed in the side close to protective fence
Feed device and drinking device;Water inlet manifold, flusher and shower bath, the flushing dress are also equipped in the breeding house
It sets including the bath transverse tube mounted on the wall bottom end of breeding house, the water spray of multiple proper alignments is offered on the bath transverse tube
Hole, the shower bath include take a shower pipeline and mounted on shower pipeline on multiple shower nozzles that can be rotated automatically,
The water inlet end of the water inlet end of the bath transverse tube and the shower pipeline is connected with the end of water inlet manifold;The disinfection
The water tank that indoor location has the external water source connector being connected respectively with the water inlet end of water inlet manifold and fills thimerosal.
Preferably, sandwiched heat insulation board of the wall of the breeding house by thickness not less than 80mm is made.
Preferably, the end of the one or both ends in the corridor is equipped with She Men;Stair are installed on the outside of the She Men.
Preferably, the lower section of the oblique top 3 is equipped with top plate;Air exchange system is also equipped on the breeding house, it is described
Air exchange system includes the oblique top ventilation opening mounted on 3 side of oblique top, the top plate ventilation opening at the top of corridor, is mounted on corridor
Ventilation hole and the air vent on the wall of culture zone and ventilation fan on the outside of the corridor of the end.
Preferably, the cement plate along the wall side of breeding house towards the side of leakage dropping-board diagonally downward, angle of inclination
It is 10 ° -15 °.
Preferably, the external water source connector is connected by extension tube attached with water inlet manifold, there is outer water receiving in the extension tube attached
Source control valve;The water tank is connected by water tank connecting pipe with water inlet manifold, and the water tank connecting pipe is equipped with water tank control valve.
Preferably, the thimerosal is that the caustic soda water of 2-4%, the Peracetic acid of 0.2-0.3%, 0.05-0.2% 84 disappear
One kind in venom.
Preferably, height of the bottom end of the bath transverse tube apart from cement plate is 5-15cm;The end of the bath transverse tube
The water inlet end of closing, the bath transverse tube is equipped with booster pump and bath transverse tube control valve;The water inlet end installation of the shower pipeline
There are heating equipment, water pump and bath tube control valve.
Preferably, the hole for water spraying is located at away from the side of breeding house wall, the axial line and horizontal plane of the hole for water spraying
In 30 ° of -60 ° of angles;Metal mesh is installed on the hole for water spraying.
Preferably, speaker is installed on the wall of the breeding house;Several pigs use is installed on the cement plate
Toy.
Preferably, pig toy includes pig toy I, and the pig includes being fixed on consolidating on cement plate with toy I
It is installed with several spring I on fixed board I, the fixed plate I, the top of the spring I is fixedly connected with that EVA is resistance to sting ball, institute
It states the resistance to inside for stinging ball EVA and is equipped with small bell, the resistance to outsides for stinging ball the EVA are coated with immune drug layer.
Preferably, pig toy includes pig toy II, and pig toy II includes hollow rubber ball and consolidates
Several spring II are installed on the fixed plate II, the fixed plate II being scheduled on cement plate, the top of the spring II is solid
Surely it is connected with sphere and fixes support, the top that the sphere fixes support is equipped with arcuation groove, and the bottom end of the hollow rubber ball is fixed
In the arcuation groove that sphere fixes support;The hollow rubber ball is connected with each other by upper and lower two hemisphere, and one and half
The opening of ball is fixedly connected with annular slab I, and the opening of another hemisphere is fixedly connected with annular slab II, the annular slab I
Outer wall is equipped with external screw thread, and the inner wall of the annular slab II is equipped with matched internal thread, passes through annular slab I and annular slab
Screw-thread fit between II makes upper and lower two hemisphere be connected to one;The inside of the hollow rubber ball is filled with and is soaked with
The surface of the sponge ball of nutrient solution or low concentration edible thimerosal, the hollow rubber ball is placed with multiple columns of grinding one's teeth in sleep, institute
The deflector hole for being equipped in column of grinding one's teeth in sleep and being communicated with hollow rubber ball is stated, the outer surface of column of grinding one's teeth in sleep offers several and deflector hole phase
Logical fluid hole.
Preferably, the breeding house is additionally provided with proportioning room and warehouse.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
The compound pig house of the present invention, is not take up arable land, can move integrally lifting, and child care and fattening one in breeding house;
By the setting of circulating water pipe and air exchange system, it can safely and effectively regulate and control the temperature in pig house;Pass through flusher, shower
The setting of device and gradient cement plate reduces stink, keeps pig house clean and tidy, carry out disinfection to pig and pig house, to reduce disease
Generation;By the setting of speaker and toy, the tail biting between pig is not only reduced or phenomenon of fighting, additionally it is possible to exempt from for pig
Epidemic disease, disinfection and extra-nutrition more make child care, the management of growing and fattening pigs mixed breeding more orderly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of pig house of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the ventilation opening at the top of the corridor of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the compound inside pig house of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram on the ground of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the block schematic illustration of the flusher and shower bath of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is wherein one section of enlarged structure schematic diagram of the bath transverse tube of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the cross section of bath transverse tube;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the pig toy I of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the pig toy II of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of hollow ball in pig toy II;
Reference numeral:1, support column;2, breeding house;3, oblique top;4, collecting dung room;5, top plate;6, corridor;7, it sterilizes
Room;8, culture zone;9, proportioning room;10, warehouse;11, She Men;12, stair;13, oblique top ventilation opening;14, top plate ventilation opening;15、
Air vent;16, ventilation fan;17, ventilation hole on the outside of corridor;18, protective fence;19, protective door;21, cement plate;22, leakage dropping-board;
23, water inlet manifold;24, bath transverse tube;25, booster pump;26, bath transverse tube control valve;27, hole for water spraying;28, metal mesh;29, it drenches
Bathe pipeline;30, shower nozzle;31, water pump;32, bath tube control valve;33, external water source connector;34, water tank;35, outer water receiving
Source control valve;36, water tank control valve;37, feedstuff feeding device;38 drinking devices;39, speaker;40, pig toy I;401, solid
Fixed board I;402, spring I;403, EVA is resistance to stings ball;404, small bell;405, drug layer is immunized;41, pig toy II;411, fixed
Plate II;412, spring II;413, fixed support;414, arcuation groove;415, hollow rubber ball;416, sponge ball;417, it grinds one's teeth in sleep column;
418, deflector hole;419, fluid hole;420, annular slab I;421, annular slab II;43, water tank connecting pipe;44, extension tube attached;45, add
Hot equipment.
Specific implementation mode
The pig house of the present invention is described in detail with reference to embodiment.
As Figure 1-10 shows, a kind of compound pig house with disinfection function, includes the cultivation on support column 1
House 2, support column 1 can be cement concrete constructions, can also be dismountable stainless steel strut, by support column 1, can incite somebody to action
The compound pig house of the present invention is not in contact with ground, to not influenced by ground environment, such as pig house may be mounted at it is foster
It grows in pond.And the skeleton for constituting breeding house 2 is steel skeleton, and four walls of corridor and breeding house 2, the cultivation are made of thermal insulation board
Sandwiched heat insulation board of the wall of house 2 by thickness not less than 80mm is made, to realize pig house not only stable structure, but also thermal insulation separation
Thermal effect is good, cool in summer and warm in winter.
The top of the breeding house 2 is equipped with oblique top 3, and bottom end is equipped with collecting dung room 4, the lower section installation of the oblique top 3
There is top plate 5, the setting of oblique top 3 can play better heat insulation effect, and 3 top of oblique top is equipped with solar energy and (does not show in figure
Go out), it is used for the daily power supply of pig house.Equipped with corridor 6, disinfection room 7 and for child care, fattening one in the breeding house 2
Culture zone 8, the breeding house 2 are additionally provided with individual proportioning room 9 and warehouse 10.The end of the one or both ends in the corridor 6
Equipped with house door 11, the outside of the house door 11 is equipped with stair 12.By giving up the stair 12 at door 11 mounted on 6 channel of corridor,
It the piglet of cultivation and can be carried out in corridor 6 at pig, personnel and goods and materials.
Air exchange system is also equipped on the breeding house 2, the air exchange system includes the oblique top mounted on 3 side of oblique top
Ventilation opening 13, the top plate ventilation opening 14 mounted on 6 top of corridor, ventilation hole and peace on the outside of the corridor of 6 end of corridor
Air vent 15 on 8 wall of culture zone and ventilation fan 16.3 ventilation opening of oblique top is installed in the side of oblique top 3, for making tiltedly
Top 3 is formed by space with breeding house 2 and carries out gas exchanges with extraneous, especially makes when outside air temperature is low, air first exists
It is preheated in the sealing space of oblique top 3, then by being mounted on 6 top of corridor, sky is formed by positioned at oblique top 3 and breeding house 2
Interior top plate ventilation opening 14 admits air into breeding house 2.It will be located at by the top plate ventilation opening 14 mounted on 6 top of corridor
Air inside oblique top 3 flows into corridor 6, and the fresh air in corridor 6 flows into culture zone 8 again, then by the auxiliary of ventilation fan 16 from changing
Stomata 15 flows out.In addition, the ventilation hole 17 on the outside of the side installation corridor in corridor 6, when summer, can close at the top of corridor
Top plate ventilation opening 14, and ventilation hole on the outside of corridor 17 is opened, the side air inlet from corridor 6.
Protective fence 18 is equipped between the culture zone 8 and corridor 6, the protective fence 18, which is equipped with, makes culture zone 8 and corridor 6
The protective door 19 being connected.The mode pushed open may be used in protective door 19, can also use other manner, such as pull and push door or cunning
Dynamic door.The ground of the culture zone 8 includes the cement plate 20 being connected with each other and leakage dropping-board 21, and the leakage dropping-board 22 is located at close to anti-
The side of guardrail 18, the cement plate 21 along the wall side of breeding house 2 towards the side of leakage dropping-board 22 diagonally downward, inclination angle
It is 10 ° -15 ° to spend α.The excrement and urine to leak down may be used to be collected using hydrocone type, can also be collected using scraper-type.
It is such as collected using hydrocone type, then siphon hole (not shown) is installed in some position of collecting dung room 4.
Water inlet manifold 23, flusher and shower bath are also equipped in the breeding house 2, the flusher includes peace
Height of the bottom end apart from cement plate 21 of bath transverse tube 24 mounted in the wall bottom end of breeding house 2, the bath transverse tube 24 is 5-
15cm.The water inlet end of the endcapped of the bath transverse tube 24, the bath transverse tube 24 is equipped with booster pump 25 and bath transverse tube control
Valve 26 processed.Transverse tube 24 of washing by water combines the setting of cement plate 21 gradient, can make the excrement on cement plate 21, urine, fall
Pig hair etc. is relatively easily washed into leakage dropping-board 22, is collected therewith by collecting dung room 4, is conducive to culture zone 8 and keeps environment
Clean and tidy health, also as save manual work's intensity.The hole for water spraying 27 of multiple proper alignments, institute are offered on the bath transverse tube 24
It states hole for water spraying 27 to be located at away from the side of 2 wall of breeding house, the axial line of the hole for water spraying 27 is horizontal by 30 ° of -60 ° of angles
β is equipped with metal mesh 28 on the hole for water spraying 27.The position of hole for water spraying 27 is arranged, and is carried diagonally downward when flow being made to sweep away
Active force, especially under the pressurization of booster pump, the flow sprayed from hole for water spraying 27 carries very strong impact force, makes to stick
Excrement, pig hair or other fouls on cement plate 21 more can be rushed thoroughly to leakage dropping-board 22, in conjunction with metal
The setting of net 28 makes flow become fine and closely woven and strength waterline, can not only ensure that 21 some places of cement plate can be filled
Divide and scrub, also help the broken of excrement, so as to preferably leak down to be collected from leakage dropping-board 22, avoids because of excrement body
Product is larger, is stuck at leakage dropping-board 22.
The shower bath includes take a shower pipeline 29 and multiple can rotate automatically on shower pipeline 29
Shower nozzle 30.The shower pipeline 29 is a transverse tube, is located at the surface of 22 junction of cement plate 21 and leakage dropping-board, the leaching
It is multiple to bathe nozzle 30, is distributed along shower pipeline 29, can be rotated automatically using shower nozzle 30 to realize to culture zone whole
The automatic shower cleaning of pig body in range.The water inlet end of the shower pipeline 29 is equipped with heating equipment 45, water pump 31 and shower
Pipe control valve 32.End of the water inlet end of the water inlet end of the bath transverse tube 24 and the shower pipeline 29 with water inlet manifold 23
End is connected.Be equipped in the disinfection room 7 the external water source connector 33 being connected respectively with the water inlet end of water inlet manifold 23 and
The water tank 34 of thimerosal is filled, the external water source connector 33 is connected by extension tube attached 44 with water inlet manifold 23, the extension tube attached
On have external water source control valve 35.The water tank 34 is connected by water tank connecting pipe 43 with water inlet manifold 23, and the water tank 34 connects
It takes over and is equipped with water tank control valve 36.The thimerosal is the caustic soda water of 2-4%, the Peracetic acid of 0.2-0.3%, 0.05-0.2%
84 thimerosals in one kind.When normal shower, it is only necessary to open external water source control valve 35, periodically to pig body with
And the thimerosal configured is injected into water tank 34 when carrying out disinfection by culture zone 8, closes external water source control valve 35, is opened
Water tank control valve 36 requires to open bath transverse tube control valve 26 or bath tube control valve 32 later according to disinfection.
The culture zone 8 close to the side of protective fence 18 in being equipped with feedstuff feeding device 37 and drinking device 38, for protecting
It educates pig and growing and fattening pigs drinking-water, diet is used.Speaker 39 is installed on the wall of the breeding house.Some researches show that easily releive, be bent
Tuning melody can pacify the mood of pig, reduce the stress effect of pig, and pig is made to become more docile, advantageously reduce pig it
Between bait and fight, reduce pig have the fidgets, apocleisis and the occurrence of diarrhea, increase the speed of growth of pig, additionally it is possible to make pig
Meat is finer and smoother.
Several pig toys are installed on the cement plate 21.Pig toy include pig with toy I40 and
Two kinds of toy II41 of pig.Pig toy I40 includes the fixed plate I401 being fixed on cement plate 21, the fixed plate
It is installed with several spring I402 on I401, the top of the spring I402 is fixedly connected with that EVA is resistance to sting ball 403, the EVA
The resistance to inside for stinging ball 403 is equipped with small bell 404, and the resistance to outsides for stinging ball 403 the EVA are coated with immune drug layer 405.Pig toy I
It can mitigate or prevent between pig tail biting or other the occurrence of fighting, reduce the abnormal behaviour of pig, can effectively reduce
Swinery stress generation, improve the quality of life and welfare of pig, the instruction of the good living habit of swinery can be carried out;Immune drug layer
Setting pig can be made to enhance immunity while using toy;The setting of small bell 404 can increase the entertaining played when playing
Property, more attract the attention of pig.
Pig toy II41 includes hollow rubber ball 415 and the fixed plate II411 being fixed on cement plate 21, institute
It states and is installed with several spring II412 on fixed plate II411, the top of the spring II412 is fixedly connected with sphere and fixes
Support 413, the top that the sphere fixes support 413 are equipped with arcuation groove 414, and the bottom end of the hollow rubber ball 415 passes through strength
Glue is fixedly connected on sphere and fixes in the arcuation groove 414 of support 413, and the design of arcuation groove 414 can add hollow rubber
Glueballs 415 and sphere fix the contact area between support 413, keep the fixation of hollow rubber ball 415 more firm, to be not easy by
Pig baits.The inside of the hollow rubber ball 415, which is filled with, is soaked with nutrient solution or low concentration edible thimerosal
The surface of sponge ball 416, the hollow rubber ball 415 is placed with multiple columns 417 of grinding one's teeth in sleep, and is equipped with and sky in the column 417 of grinding one's teeth in sleep
The deflector hole 418 that heart ball 415 communicates, with static condition, (hollow rubber ball turns deflector hole 418 without extruding or quickly
It is dynamic) liquid in hollow rubber ball 415 is not spilt over is advisable.417 outer surface of column of grinding one's teeth in sleep offers several and deflector hole 418
The fluid hole 419 communicated, pig make the battalion in sponge ball 416 by rotating, baiting or chewing grind one's teeth in sleep column 417 and sponge ball 416
Nutrient solution either low concentration edible thimerosal squeeze out or throw away by column 417 of grinding one's teeth in sleep deflector hole 418 squeeze or permit be drawn to pig
In oral cavity.Moreover, the present invention and indirect nutrient solution or low concentration edible are sterilized perfusion to hollow rubber ball 415
It is interior, but be dipped in sponge ball 416, sponge ball 416 itself has certain retention ability, and nutrient solution or low concentration are edible
It is adsorbed in sponge ball 416 with thimerosal, through squeezing the nutrient solution or low concentration either throwing and get rid of and gradually release
Edible thimerosal is squeezed or is thrown away without deflector hole 418 in column 417 of grinding one's teeth in sleep, and can be still reabsorbed into sponge ball 416.
The hollow rubber ball 415 is connected with each other by upper and lower two hemisphere, and the opening of a hemisphere is fixedly connected
There are annular slab I420, the opening of another hemisphere to be fixedly connected with annular slab II421, the annular slab I outer walls are equipped with outer
The inner wall of screw thread, the annular slab II is equipped with matched internal thread, passes through the screw thread between annular slab I and annular slab II
Cooperation makes upper and lower two hemisphere be connected to one, which can make hollow rubber ball 415 be opened, to periodically right
It is cleaned inside it, additionally it is possible to sponge ball 416 is taken out, in case the nutrient solution or low concentration inside sponge ball 416 are edible
With thimerosal because expired or bacteria breed generates deleterious effect, and the nutrition more renewed by being placed in new sponge ball 416
Liquid either low concentration edible thimerosal or replace according to specific requirements class of liquids.A variety of pig toys are arranged in the present invention,
The selection of pig toy can be not only improved, moreover, the also included immune, disinfection of each toy or the effect of nutrient solution supplement, thus
It not only avoids that limbs conflict occurs between mixed breeding pig, reduces pig stress effect, additionally it is possible to reduce the generation of pig disease, ensure
Pig nutritional supplementation.
The compound pig house of the present invention, is not take up arable land, can move integrally lifting, take up little area and be not take up arable land, do not change
Land status is moved easily and dismantles, and cultivation can be may be provided to any position of growing area by 1 structure of support column.It adopts
Energy, environmental protection and energy saving are supplied with solar energy.Cultivate snake be equipped with temperature control, humid control, ventilation, flushing deodorization, mechanical feed,
The various modernization breeding facilities such as automatic water-drinking, sterilization, epidemic prevention;Plug-in molecular film composting device and microorganism liquid fertilizer converter,
Waste after treatment can directly returning to the field, fraction solids organic fertilizer can be transported outward on the spot;Medium and small decentralized household's cultivation problem can be solved,
It realizes that accurate breeding combines, cultivates zero-emission;Enterprise can provide cultural technique, piglet, vaccine etc., and recyclable pig accomplishes peasant
Cultivation is free from risk.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of compound pig house with disinfection function includes the breeding house of installation on the support columns, the breeding house
Top is equipped with oblique top, and bottom end is equipped with collecting dung room, it is characterised in that:Be equipped in the breeding house corridor, disinfection room and
For child care, the culture zone of fattening one, the end in the corridor is equipped with She Men, protection is equipped between the culture zone and corridor
Column, the protective fence, which is equipped with, makes the protective door that culture zone is connected with corridor;The ground of the culture zone includes being connected with each other
Cement plate and leakage dropping-board, the leakage dropping-board be located at close to protective fence side, the culture zone in close to protective fence side
Feedstuff feeding device and drinking device are installed;Water inlet manifold, flusher and shower bath are also equipped in the breeding house,
The flusher includes the bath transverse tube mounted on the wall bottom end of breeding house, is offered on the bath transverse tube multiple neat
The hole for water spraying of arrangement, the shower bath include take a shower pipeline and multiple can rotate automatically on shower pipeline
The water inlet end of shower nozzle, the water inlet end of the bath transverse tube and the shower pipeline is connected with the end of water inlet manifold
It is logical;The external water source connector being connected respectively with the water inlet end of water inlet manifold is installed in the disinfection room and fills thimerosal
Water tank.
2. the compound pig house according to claim 1 with disinfection function, it is characterised in that:The wall of the breeding house
Sandwiched heat insulation board of the wall by thickness not less than 80mm is made;The end of the one or both ends in the corridor is equipped with She Men;It is described
Stair are installed on the outside of She Men.
3. the compound pig house according to claim 1 with disinfection function, it is characterised in that:The lower section of the oblique top
Top plate is installed;Air exchange system is also equipped on the breeding house, the air exchange system includes mounted on the oblique of oblique top side
Top ventilation opening, the top plate ventilation opening at the top of corridor ventilation hole and are mounted on the outside of the corridor of aisle ends
Air vent on the wall of culture zone and ventilation fan.
4. the compound pig house according to claim 1 with disinfection function, it is characterised in that:The cement plate is along foster
Grow the wall side of house towards the side of leakage dropping-board diagonally downward, angle of inclination is 10 ° -15 °.
5. the compound pig house according to claim 1 with disinfection function, it is characterised in that:The external water source connects
Head is connected by extension tube attached with water inlet manifold, there is external water source control valve in the extension tube attached;The water tank is connected by water tank
Pipe is connected with water inlet manifold, and the water tank connecting pipe is equipped with water tank control valve.
6. the compound pig house according to claim 5 with disinfection function, it is characterised in that:The bath transverse tube
Height of the bottom end apart from cement plate is 5-15cm;The water inlet end of the endcapped of the bath transverse tube, the bath transverse tube is equipped with
Booster pump and bath transverse tube control valve;The hole for water spraying is located at away from the side of breeding house wall, the axial line of the hole for water spraying
Horizontal by 30 ° of -60 ° of angles, metal mesh is installed on the hole for water spraying;The water inlet end of the shower pipeline is equipped with heating
Equipment, water pump and bath tube control valve.
7. the compound pig house according to claim 1 with disinfection function, it is characterised in that:The wall of the breeding house
Speaker is installed on wall;Several pig toys are installed on the cement plate.
8. the compound pig house according to claim 7 with disinfection function, it is characterised in that:Pig toy packet
Pig toy I is included, pig toy I includes being installed on the fixed plate I, the fixed plate I being fixed on cement plate
The top of several spring I, the spring I are fixedly connected with that EVA is resistance to sting ball, and the resistance to inside for stinging ball the EVA is equipped with small bell, described
The resistance to outsides for stinging ball EVA are coated with immune drug layer.
9. the compound pig house according to claim 7 with disinfection function, it is characterised in that:Pig toy packet
Include pig toy II, pig toy II includes hollow rubber ball and the fixed plate II being fixed on cement plate, described solid
Several spring II are installed on fixed board II, the top of the spring II is fixedly connected with sphere and fixes support, and the sphere is solid
Surely the top held in the palm is equipped with arcuation groove, and the bottom end of the hollow rubber ball is fixedly mounted on sphere and fixes in the arcuation groove of support;
The hollow rubber ball is connected with each other by upper and lower two hemisphere, and the opening of a hemisphere is fixedly connected with annular slab I,
The opening of another hemisphere is fixedly connected with annular slab II, and the annular slab I outer walls are equipped with external screw thread, the annular slab II
Inner wall be equipped with matched internal thread, make upper and lower two and half by the screw-thread fit between annular slab I and annular slab II
Ball is connected to one;The inside of the hollow rubber ball, which is filled with, is soaked with nutrient solution or low concentration edible thimerosal
The surface of sponge ball, the hollow rubber ball is placed with multiple columns of grinding one's teeth in sleep, and is equipped in the column of grinding one's teeth in sleep and is communicated with hollow rubber ball
Deflector hole, the outer surface of column of grinding one's teeth in sleep offers several fluid holes communicated with deflector hole.
10. having the compound pig house of disinfection function according to claim 1-9 any one of them, it is characterised in that:It is described
Breeding house is additionally provided with proportioning room and warehouse.
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CN201810780069.9A CN108651292B (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | Composite pigsty with sterilization function |
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CN201810780069.9A CN108651292B (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | Composite pigsty with sterilization function |
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CN108651292B CN108651292B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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Cited By (3)
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CN111727894A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-02 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Healthy fence of breeding of reserve sow |
CN111990261A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-27 | 沧州市牧疆南北农牧机械有限公司 | Portable breed house |
CN113785776A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-12-14 | 北京市农林科学院智能装备技术研究中心 | Pig house dung cleaning robot, dung cleaning method and live pig health diagnosis method |
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