CN108648857A - A kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film - Google Patents

A kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108648857A
CN108648857A CN201810472448.1A CN201810472448A CN108648857A CN 108648857 A CN108648857 A CN 108648857A CN 201810472448 A CN201810472448 A CN 201810472448A CN 108648857 A CN108648857 A CN 108648857A
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conductive film
transparent conductive
illumination
base board
flexible base
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CN201810472448.1A
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司荣美
潘中海
刘彩风
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Tianjin Baoxingwei Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Baoxingwei Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/003Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables using irradiation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B5/00Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B5/14Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form comprising conductive layers or films on insulating-supports

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
  • Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film, and step is:Select optical grade plated film PET base material as flexible base board;Prepare carbon nano-tube aqueous solutions;Prepare Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl modification nano-silver thread;Prepare dispersion liquid;It is uniformly sprayed on flexible substrates in such a way that precision is coated with;It is sintered using high energy optical pulses;Transparent conductive film surface is melted, and adjacent transparent conductive film forms uniform network i.e. on flexible substrates realizes sintering.The present invention is easy to operate, it is sintered by using high energy optical pulses, control illumination output power and illumination sweep speed, substantially reduce process time, avoid the deformation failure of high temperature or acidic environment to transparent conductive film flexible base board, the physical bond intensity that ensure that transparent conductive film modifies nano-silver thread by using carbon nanotube and Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl, enhances the electric conductivity of transparent conductive film.

Description

A kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film
Technical field
The present invention relates to the sintering technology field of flexible transparent conductive film more particularly to a kind of light of transparent conductive film According to sintering processing method.
Background technology
Transparent conductive film is a kind of not only conductive, but also the film with high light transmittance, usually 80% or more The conductive component of the high grade of transparency and 100Ohm/sq or less sheet resistances is widely used in liquid crystal display, touch panel and solar cell Equal electronic components field.High temperature is carried out currently, preparing transparent conductive film and being typically employed under hydrogen and nitrogen mixture atmosphere Sintering, or using the method for pickling, still, there are the defects that activity time is grown for the method for high temperature sintering or pickling, and High temperature sintering substantially increases processing cost in a reducing atmosphere, and the acidic environment of pickling easily causes deformation broken flexible base board It is bad, it can not ensure the physical bond intensity of transparent conductive film.
Invention content
Present invention seek to address that the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of illumination sintering processes side of transparent conductive film is provided Method.
The present invention to achieve the above object, using following technical scheme:
A kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film, which is characterized in that its step are as follows:
(1) it selects optical grade plated film PET base material as flexible base board, uses volume ratio for 3:5 acetone is mixed with ethyl alcohol Solvent carries out removal of impurities processing to flexible base board, and control frequency is 60-130KHz, is taken out after being cleaned by ultrasonic 15-20min, steaming is used in combination Distilled water is rinsed, and flushing, which finishes to be placed in 60 DEG C of vacuum drying chamber, to be dried, and is taken out and is placed in after dry 20-30min It is spare in drier;
(2) it is 2 to weigh mass ratio:5 carbon nanotube and distilled water, carbon nanotube is added in distilled water, in ultrasound Under conditions of, controlled at 25-30 DEG C, frequency 70-80KHz, ultrasonic 10-16min after mixing, obtain carbon nanotube Aqueous solution, it is spare;
(3) it is 1 to weigh mass ratio:1000000 nano-silver thread and Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl aqueous solution, by nano silver Line is added in Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl aqueous solution, and 20h is stirred at room temperature, and it is poly- to obtain superbrnaching end-hydroxy after filtration washing drying It closes object and modifies nano-silver thread;
(4) carbon in step (2) is uniformly added in the Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl modification nano-silver thread in step (3) In nanotube aqueous solution, ultrasonic mixing 10-20min, frequency 40KHz, are made dispersion liquid at room temperature;
(5) dispersion liquid in step (4) is uniformly sprayed in such a way that spray equipment is using accurate coating through step Suddenly on (1) treated flexible base board, flexible base board is fixed in heating dish, and the temperature of heating dish is maintained at 35-55 DEG C;
(6) flexible base board in step (5) is placed on the experimental bench of light agglomerating plant, is carried out using high energy optical pulses Sintering processes open light source, and adjusting illumination output power is 205-220W, and illumination sweep speed is 1-1.5mm/s;
(7) when light source is irradiated on transparent conductive film, multiphoton absorption ionization, valence-band electrons occur for transparent conductive film Conduction band is transitted to, lattice weakens, and transparent conductive film surface is melted, and adjacent transparent conductive film is in flexible base board The upper uniform network of formation realizes sintering.
Preferably, the carbon nanotube in the step (2) is single-walled carbon nanotube or multi-walled carbon nanotube.
Preferably, using volume ratio for 1 in the step (3):3 distilled water and alcohol mixeding liquid is washed.
Preferably, the spray equipment in the step (5) uses automatic spray gun.
Preferably, the light source in the step (6) is xenon lamp source.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention provides a kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film, operation Simply, it is sintered by using high energy optical pulses, controls illumination output power and illumination sweep speed, substantially reduce Process time avoids the deformation failure of high temperature or acidic environment to transparent conductive film flexible base board, ensure that transparent lead The physical bond intensity of conductive film is modified nano-silver thread by using carbon nanotube and Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl, is enhanced The electric conductivity of transparent conductive film.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
A kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film, which is characterized in that its step are as follows:
(1) it selects optical grade plated film PET base material as flexible base board, uses volume ratio for 3:5 acetone is mixed with ethyl alcohol Solvent carries out removal of impurities processing to flexible base board, and control frequency is 60-130KHz, is taken out after being cleaned by ultrasonic 15-20min, steaming is used in combination Distilled water is rinsed, and flushing, which finishes to be placed in 60 DEG C of vacuum drying chamber, to be dried, and is taken out and is placed in after dry 20-30min It is spare in drier;
(2) it is 2 to weigh mass ratio:5 carbon nanotube and distilled water, carbon nanotube is added in distilled water, in ultrasound Under conditions of, controlled at 25-30 DEG C, frequency 70-80KHz, ultrasonic 10-16min after mixing, obtain carbon nanotube Aqueous solution, it is spare;
(3) it is 1 to weigh mass ratio:1000000 nano-silver thread and Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl aqueous solution, by nano silver Line is added in Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl aqueous solution, and 20h is stirred at room temperature, and it is poly- to obtain superbrnaching end-hydroxy after filtration washing drying It closes object and modifies nano-silver thread;
(4) carbon in step (2) is uniformly added in the Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl modification nano-silver thread in step (3) In nanotube aqueous solution, ultrasonic mixing 10-20min, frequency 40KHz, are made dispersion liquid at room temperature;
(5) dispersion liquid in step (4) is uniformly sprayed in such a way that spray equipment is using accurate coating through step Suddenly on (1) treated flexible base board, flexible base board is fixed in heating dish, and the temperature of heating dish is maintained at 35-55 DEG C;
(6) flexible base board in step (5) is placed on the experimental bench of light agglomerating plant, is carried out using high energy optical pulses Sintering processes open light source, and adjusting illumination output power is 205-220W, and illumination sweep speed is 1-1.5mm/s;
(7) when light source is irradiated on transparent conductive film, multiphoton absorption ionization, valence-band electrons occur for transparent conductive film Conduction band is transitted to, lattice weakens, and transparent conductive film surface is melted, and adjacent transparent conductive film is in flexible base board The upper uniform network of formation realizes sintering.
Preferably, the carbon nanotube in the step (2) is single-walled carbon nanotube or multi-walled carbon nanotube.
Preferably, using volume ratio for 1 in the step (3):3 distilled water and alcohol mixeding liquid is washed.
Preferably, the spray equipment in the step (5) uses automatic spray gun.
Preferably, the light source in the step (6) is xenon lamp source.
Embodiment 1
A kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film, its step are as follows:
(1) it selects optical grade plated film PET base material as flexible base board, uses volume ratio for 3:5 acetone is mixed with ethyl alcohol Solvent carries out removal of impurities processing to flexible base board, and control frequency is 60KHz, is taken out after being cleaned by ultrasonic 15min, distilled water is used in combination to carry out Rinse, flushing is finished to be placed in 60 DEG C of vacuum drying chamber and is dried, taken out after dry 20min be placed in it is standby in drier With;
(2) 20g single-walled carbon nanotubes and 50g distilled water are weighed respectively, and 20g single-walled carbon nanotubes are added to 50g distillations In water, under conditions of ultrasound, controlled at 25 DEG C, frequency 70KHz, ultrasonic 10min after mixing, obtain single wall carbon Nanotube aqueous solution, it is spare;
(3) 1 μ g nano-silver threads quality and 1g Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl aqueous solutions are weighed respectively, by 1 μ g nano-silver threads It is added in 1g Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl aqueous solutions, 20h is stirred at room temperature, it is poly- to obtain superbrnaching end-hydroxy after filtration washing drying It closes object and modifies nano-silver thread, use volume ratio for 1:3 distilled water and alcohol mixeding liquid is washed;
(4) list in step (2) is uniformly added in the Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl modification nano-silver thread in step (3) In wall carbon nano tube aqueous solution, ultrasonic mixing 10min, frequency 40KHz, are made dispersion liquid at room temperature;
(5) dispersion liquid in step (4) is uniformly sprayed in such a way that spray equipment is using accurate coating through step Suddenly on (1) treated flexible base board, flexible base board is fixed in heating dish, and the temperature of heating dish is maintained at 35 DEG C, wherein spray Coating device uses automatic spray gun;
(6) flexible base board in step (5) is placed on the experimental bench of light agglomerating plant, is carried out using high energy optical pulses Sintering processes open light source, and light source is xenon lamp source, and adjusting illumination output power is 205W, and illumination sweep speed is 1mm/s;
(7) when light source is irradiated on transparent conductive film, multiphoton absorption ionization, valence-band electrons occur for transparent conductive film Conduction band is transitted to, lattice weakens, and transparent conductive film surface is melted, and adjacent transparent conductive film is in flexible base board The upper uniform network of formation realizes sintering.
Embodiment 2
A kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film, its step are as follows:
(1) it selects optical grade plated film PET base material as flexible base board, uses volume ratio for 3:5 acetone is mixed with ethyl alcohol Solvent carries out removal of impurities processing to flexible base board, and control frequency is 130KHz, is taken out after being cleaned by ultrasonic 20min, be used in combination distilled water into Row rinses, and flushing is finished to be placed in 60 DEG C of vacuum drying chamber and is dried, taken out after dry 30min be placed in it is standby in drier With;
(2) 40g multi-walled carbon nanotubes and 100g distilled water are weighed respectively, and 40g multi-walled carbon nanotubes, which are added to 100g, to be steamed In distilled water, under conditions of ultrasound, controlled at 30 DEG C, frequency 80KHz, ultrasonic 16min after mixing, obtain multi wall Carbon nano-tube aqueous solutions, it is spare;
(3) 2 μ g nano-silver threads quality and 2g Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl aqueous solutions are weighed respectively, by 2 μ g nano-silver threads It is added in 2g Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl aqueous solutions, 20h is stirred at room temperature, it is poly- to obtain superbrnaching end-hydroxy after filtration washing drying It closes object and modifies nano-silver thread, use volume ratio for 1:3 distilled water and alcohol mixeding liquid is washed;
(4) the Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl modification nano-silver thread in step (3) is uniformly added more in step (2) In wall carbon nano tube aqueous solution, ultrasonic mixing 20min, frequency 40KHz, are made dispersion liquid at room temperature;
(5) dispersion liquid in step (4) is uniformly sprayed in such a way that spray equipment is using accurate coating through step Suddenly on (1) treated flexible base board, flexible base board is fixed in heating dish, and the temperature of heating dish is maintained at 55 DEG C, wherein spray Coating device uses automatic spray gun;
(6) flexible base board in step (5) is placed on the experimental bench of light agglomerating plant, is carried out using high energy optical pulses Sintering processes open light source, and light source is xenon lamp source, and adjusting illumination output power is 220W, and illumination sweep speed is 1.5mm/ s;
(7) when light source is irradiated on transparent conductive film, multiphoton absorption ionization, valence-band electrons occur for transparent conductive film Conduction band is transitted to, lattice weakens, and transparent conductive film surface is melted, and adjacent transparent conductive film is in flexible base board The upper uniform network of formation realizes sintering.
The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, As long as using the various improvement of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress, or not improved directly apply to other fields It closes, within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film, which is characterized in that its step are as follows:
(1) it selects optical grade plated film PET base material as flexible base board, uses volume ratio for 3:5 acetone and alcohol mixed solvent Removal of impurities processing is carried out to flexible base board, control frequency is 60-130KHz, is taken out after being cleaned by ultrasonic 15-20min, distilled water is used in combination It is rinsed, flushing, which finishes to be placed in 60 DEG C of vacuum drying chamber, to be dried, and is taken out after dry 20-30min and is placed in drying It is spare in device;
(2) it is 2 to weigh mass ratio:5 carbon nanotube and distilled water, carbon nanotube is added in distilled water, in the item of ultrasound Under part, controlled at 25-30 DEG C, frequency 70-80KHz, ultrasonic 10-16min after mixing, it is water-soluble to obtain carbon nanotube Liquid, it is spare;
(3) it is 1 to weigh mass ratio:1000000 nano-silver thread and Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl aqueous solution, by nano-silver thread plus Enter in Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl aqueous solution, 20h is stirred at room temperature, Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl is obtained after filtration washing drying Modify nano-silver thread;
(4) the carbon nanometer in step (2) is uniformly added in the Hyperbranched Polymer with Terminal Hydroxyl modification nano-silver thread in step (3) In pipe aqueous solution, ultrasonic mixing 10-20min, frequency 40KHz, are made dispersion liquid at room temperature;
(5) dispersion liquid in step (4) is uniformly sprayed in such a way that spray equipment is using accurate coating through step (1) On treated flexible base board, flexible base board is fixed in heating dish, and the temperature of heating dish is maintained at 35-55 DEG C;
(6) flexible base board in step (5) is placed on the experimental bench of light agglomerating plant, is sintered using high energy optical pulses Light source is opened in processing, and adjusting illumination output power is 205-220W, and illumination sweep speed is 1-1.5mm/s;
(7) when light source is irradiated on transparent conductive film, multiphoton absorption ionization, valence-band electrons transition occur for transparent conductive film To conduction band, lattice weakens, and transparent conductive film surface is melted, adjacent transparent conductive film shape on flexible substrates Sintering is realized at uniform network.
2. a kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step Suddenly the carbon nanotube in (2) is single-walled carbon nanotube or multi-walled carbon nanotube.
3. a kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step Use volume ratio for 1 in (3) suddenly:3 distilled water and alcohol mixeding liquid is washed.
4. a kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step Suddenly the spray equipment in (5) uses automatic spray gun.
5. a kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step Suddenly the light source in (6) is xenon lamp source.
CN201810472448.1A 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of illumination sintering processing method of transparent conductive film Withdrawn CN108648857A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109683215A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-26 深圳市赛菲鹿鸣科技有限公司 A kind of optical film and its production technology
CN112118670A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-22 安徽美邦树脂科技有限公司 Transparent flexible PVB composite structure high-frequency transmission line and preparation method thereof
CN112185608A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-05 碳星科技(天津)有限公司 Novel flexible transparent electrode with double-layer conductive network structure and preparation method thereof
CN114822920A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-07-29 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) Composite material and preparation method and application thereof
CN116178886A (en) * 2022-11-17 2023-05-30 湘潭大学 Method for depositing semiconductor carbon nano tube film by utilizing light-driven polymer and semiconductor carbon nano tube film

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109683215A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-26 深圳市赛菲鹿鸣科技有限公司 A kind of optical film and its production technology
CN112118670A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-22 安徽美邦树脂科技有限公司 Transparent flexible PVB composite structure high-frequency transmission line and preparation method thereof
CN112185608A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-05 碳星科技(天津)有限公司 Novel flexible transparent electrode with double-layer conductive network structure and preparation method thereof
CN112185608B (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-11-30 碳星科技(天津)有限公司 Novel flexible transparent electrode with double-layer conductive network structure and preparation method thereof
CN114822920A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-07-29 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) Composite material and preparation method and application thereof
CN114822920B (en) * 2022-04-15 2024-04-26 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) Composite material, preparation method and application thereof
CN116178886A (en) * 2022-11-17 2023-05-30 湘潭大学 Method for depositing semiconductor carbon nano tube film by utilizing light-driven polymer and semiconductor carbon nano tube film

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Application publication date: 20181012