CN108646011A - 一种酒精检测报警装置 - Google Patents
一种酒精检测报警装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108646011A CN108646011A CN201810375524.7A CN201810375524A CN108646011A CN 108646011 A CN108646011 A CN 108646011A CN 201810375524 A CN201810375524 A CN 201810375524A CN 108646011 A CN108646011 A CN 108646011A
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- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/483—Physical analysis of biological material
- G01N33/497—Physical analysis of biological material of gaseous biological material, e.g. breath
- G01N33/4972—Determining alcohol content
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Abstract
一种酒精检测报警装置,用来限制一些汽车驾驶员酒后开车,或者用来供给交通管理人员在交通现场检测驾驶员是否酒后开车,具有很高的实用性。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种酒精检测报警装置。
背景技术
随着居民生活的提高,好多百姓家庭添置了小汽车,节假日之时,亲朋好友相互走访,并高兴之时,举杯相互祝贺。有些汽车驾驶员,不小心把自己喝醉了,还开车上路。
发明内容
本发明一种酒精检测报警装置,用来限制一些汽车驾驶员酒后开车,或者用来供给交通管理人员在交通现场检测驾驶员是否酒后开车,具有很高的实用性。
一种酒精检测报警装置,其电路组成由电源电路、酒精检测电路、电压比较电路和发光显示电路组成。所述电源电路选用约4V直流电源和滤波电容器C组成;所述酒精检测电路由酒精气敏传感器V、电阻R1、R2发光二极管D1(选用黄颜色)和灵敏度调节电阻R3组成;所述电压比较电路由IC及外围元件组成;所述发光显示电路由两种不同颜色的发光二极管组成。
附图说明
图1是一种酒精检测报警装置的电路原理图。
具体实施方式
如图1所示,电源电路有滤波电容C,滤除开通电源时的冲击电流干扰波,使输入电源平稳的送到酒精检测电路的气敏传感器V;所述的气敏传感器V,其输出端通过可调分压电阻R3,将信号送至比较器电路IC。
当未检测到酒精气味时,则V输出电压低于设定值V=VCCR5(R4+R5),根据电压比较器IC原理可知,此时上比较器输出端“1”脚输出低电平,三极管T1截止,发光二极管D2(选用红颜色)不发光;而下比较器输出端“7”脚输出高于设定值电压,D3(选用绿颜色)发光,表示驾驶员未喝酒。
当酒精气敏传感器V检测到酒精气味时,其输出端电位会随着检测到的酒精浓度增加而上升,当R3点电压上升到设定值时,根据电压比较器原理可知,此时上比较器输出端“1”脚输出高电平,驱动发光二极管D2亮,表示驾驶员饮酒超过标准,应强制其停止开车。
Claims (1)
1.一种酒精检测报警装置,其特征在于:电路组成由电源电路、酒精检测电路、电压比较器电路和发光显示电路组成;所述电源电路选用约4V直流电源和滤波电容器C组成;所述酒精检测电路由酒精气敏传感器V、电阻R1、R2发光二极管D1(选用黄颜色)和灵敏度调节电阻R3组成;所述电压比较电路由IC及外围元件组成;所述发光显示电路由两种不同颜色的发光二极管组成。
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Citations (1)
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CN102004122A (zh) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-04-06 | 西北工业大学 | 一种酒精检测报警装置 |
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CN102004122A (zh) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-04-06 | 西北工业大学 | 一种酒精检测报警装置 |
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Application publication date: 20181012 |