CN108645437A - A kind of vibration test device - Google Patents

A kind of vibration test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108645437A
CN108645437A CN201810862399.2A CN201810862399A CN108645437A CN 108645437 A CN108645437 A CN 108645437A CN 201810862399 A CN201810862399 A CN 201810862399A CN 108645437 A CN108645437 A CN 108645437A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
bumper
driven member
gear
test device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810862399.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭小波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Acme Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Acme Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Acme Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Acme Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810862399.2A priority Critical patent/CN108645437A/en
Publication of CN108645437A publication Critical patent/CN108645437A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D18/00Testing or calibrating apparatus or arrangements provided for in groups G01D1/00 - G01D15/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M7/00Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
    • G01M7/02Vibration-testing by means of a shake table
    • G01M7/022Vibration control arrangements, e.g. for generating random vibrations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M7/00Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
    • G01M7/02Vibration-testing by means of a shake table
    • G01M7/027Specimen mounting arrangements, e.g. table head adapters

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vibration test devices, it is related to anti-seismic detection field, the present invention includes rack, driven member and driving mechanism, the driven member includes bumper, shake gear, the driving mechanism includes spur rack, vertical rod, push cylinder, slide bar, the slide bar, push cylinder is connect with rack respectively, vertical rod is connect in the form of sliding block with slide bar, the piston of push cylinder is connect with vertical rod, the lower surface of spur rack is equipped with multilayer shock ring, multilayer shock ring is located at the top of vertical rod, bumper is positioned over above rack, there is the vibration gear coordinated with spur rack in bumper lower surface;The present invention, which has, shakes the advantage efficient, oscillation intensity is adjustable, service using life is grown.

Description

A kind of vibration test device
Technical field
The present invention relates to anti-seismic detection fields, more particularly to a kind of anti-seismic detection device of miniature instrument.
Background technology
As capital construction big country, infrastructure project is in full flourish in the whole nation in China.Three big giant " road, bridge, tunnels of capital construction Hole " is marched to remote districts, remote, thickly forested mountains, and the first step of all infrastructure projects is all in-site measurement, therefore accurate Measuring instrument use environment is more complicated.Before reaching measurement point, measuring instrument is inevitably by various vibrations, collision Measurement point can be arrived.Therefore the shock resistance detection of precision instrument is necessary item.But the volume of existing anti-seismic detection instrument is excessive, Structure excessively complexity is not suitable for the problem of miniature precisions instrument such as measuring instrument.
Therefore, if energy optimization design goes out one kind dedicated for miniature instrument anti-seismic detection device, for miniature precision instrument Device has great meaning, but at present does not occur also that the device of above-mentioned requirements can be met on the market.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to:In order to which the volume for solving existing anti-seismic detection instrument is excessive, structure excessively complexity is not The problem of suitable for the miniature precisions instrument such as measuring instrument, the present invention provide a kind of vibration test device.
The present invention specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve the goals above:
A kind of vibration test device, including rack, driven member, driving mechanism, the driven member are positioned in rack End, the driven member are connect with rack lower end, and the lower part of the driving mechanism and driven member is coordinated by gear;The master Motivation structure includes spur rack, multilayer shock ring, vertical rod, push cylinder and slide bar, and the lower surface of the spur rack is provided with more Layer shock ring, the multilayer shock ring are located at the top of vertical rod, and the vertical rod connect with slide bar and as the sliding block of slide bar, The piston rod of the vertical rod and push cylinder connects;The driven member includes bumper, vibrations gear, the vibrations gear It is connect with the lower surface of bumper, the bumper is placed and frame upper end.
Further, it is provided with buffer layer on the contact surface of the rack and bumper.
Further, the both sides of the bumper are provided with multipair flexible wear auxiliary wheel.
Further, the buffer layer in the rack is provided with groove corresponding with bumper auxiliary wheel.
Further, the section of the vibrations gear is half elliptic.
Further, the vibrations gear is made with straight-tooth band by alloy carburizing steel.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, under high speed vibration, whole device can acutely shake and can be caused repeatedly to rack and driving mechanism bumper Impact, after long-time, the case where rack etc. will appear deformation, the service life of very big shortening device and to increase safety hidden Suffer from.The present invention is to avoid the occurrence of the situation of above-mentioned imagination, and buffer layer, bumper are provided on the contact surface of rack and bumper Both sides be provided with multipair flexible wear auxiliary wheel, have on buffer layer to the corresponding groove of auxiliary wheel, and spur rack and vertical rod Between be provided with multilayer shock ring.By multistage damping, buffering structure, bumper is in high speed dither process to whole device The extra impact generated will be absorbed.Therefore the present invention has continual and steady, and using more long lifespan, security performance is stronger excellent Point.
2, in traditional anti-seismic detection device, realize that vibrations need to realize with complicated structure, vibrations of the invention are The section realized by shaking gear, and shake gear is half elliptic.The adjusting of the shockproofness of the present invention is by straight-tooth The movement velocity of band is determined with move distance.It is specially that straight-tooth band movement velocity is faster, and velocity of vibration is faster;Straight-tooth band Move distance is bigger, and vibration amplitude is bigger.In the vibrations of high intensity, vibrations gear is directly acutely rushed with straight-tooth band It hits, after prolonged work, vibrations gear will substantially shorten with straight-tooth tape lifetime to be more easy to crumble.So the vibrations gear of the present invention With straight-tooth band all using have surface it is hard and wear-resisting, good core toughness and impact-resistant alloy carburizing steel is made.To sum up institute It states, the advantages of present invention is adjustable with shockproofness, and core component is more resistant to impact wear.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of the present invention;
Reference numeral:1- racks, 2- driven members, 21- bumpers, 22- shake gear, 3- driving mechanisms, 31- straight-tooth Item, 32- multilayer shock rings, 33- vertical rods, 34- push cylinders, 35- slide bars.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of vibration test device, including rack 1, driven member 2, driving mechanism 3, the driven member 2 are positioned over machine 1 upper end of frame, the driven member 2 are connect with 1 lower end of rack, and the driving mechanism 3 and the lower part of driven member 2 are matched by gear It closes;The driving mechanism 3 includes spur rack 31, multilayer shock ring 32, vertical rod 33, push cylinder 34 and slide bar 35, described straight The lower surface of rack 31 is provided with multilayer shock ring 32, and the multilayer shock ring 32 is located at the top of vertical rod 33, described vertical Bar 33 connect with slide bar 35 and as the sliding block of slide bar 35, and the vertical rod 33 is connect with the piston rod of push cylinder 34;It is described Driven member 2 includes bumper 21, vibrations gear 22, and the vibrations gear 22 is connect with the lower surface of bumper 21, the shake Dynamic platform 21 is placed and 1 upper end of rack.
Further, the rack 1 is provided with buffer layer on the contact surface of bumper 21.
Further, the both sides of the bumper 21 are provided with multipair flexible wear auxiliary wheel.
Further, the buffer layer in the rack 1 is provided with groove corresponding with 21 auxiliary wheel of bumper.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is as follows:Under high speed vibration, whole device can acutely shake and can be right bumper 21 Rack 1 and driving mechanism 3 cause repeated stock, and after long-time, the case where rack 1 etc. will appear deformation greatly shortens The service life and increase security risk of device.For this problem, the present invention specially devises rack 1 and bumper 21 Buffer layer on contact surface, the multilayer damping in multipair flexible wear auxiliary wheel and driving mechanism 3 that 21 both sides of bumper are set Ring 32.First, under the action of driving mechanism 3,22 setting in motion of gear is shaken;Secondly, bumper 21 is by shaking gear 22 It is moved back and forth above rack 1 to generate vibrations;Then, the auxiliary wheel of 21 both sides of bumper is in the recessed of 1 upper end buffer layer of rack It is slided up and down in slot, absorbs extra vibrations;Finally, the bumper 21 in shaking generates vertical impact to driving mechanism 3, main Multilayer shock ring 32 in motivation structure 3 absorbs the impact on vertical direction.Therefore the present invention has continual and steady, uses the more service life It is long, the stronger advantage of security performance.
Embodiment 2
A kind of vibration test device, including rack 1, driven member 2, driving mechanism 3, the driven member 2 are positioned over machine 1 upper end of frame, the driven member 2 are connect with 1 lower end of rack, and the driving mechanism 3 and the lower part of driven member 2 are matched by gear It closes;The driving mechanism 3 includes spur rack 31, multilayer shock ring 32, vertical rod 33, push cylinder 34 and slide bar 35, described straight The lower surface of rack 31 is provided with multilayer shock ring 32, and the multilayer shock ring 32 is located at the top of vertical rod 33, described vertical Bar 33 connect with slide bar 35 and as the sliding block of slide bar 35, and the vertical rod 33 is connect with the piston rod of push cylinder 34;It is described Driven member 2 includes bumper 21, vibrations gear 22, and the vibrations gear 22 is connect with the lower surface of bumper 21, the shake Dynamic platform 21 is placed and 1 upper end of rack.
Further, the section of the vibrations gear 22 is half elliptic.
Further, the vibrations gear 22 is made with straight-tooth band by alloy carburizing steel.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is as follows:In traditional anti-seismic detection device, realize that vibrations are needed with complicated knot Structure is realized.For this problem, the present invention devises dedicated using the half elliptic being fabricated to alloy carburizing steel vibrations tooth Wheel 22 and straight-tooth band.First, push cylinder 34 pushes vertical rod 33 to be moved left and right on slide bar 35;Secondly, it is located at vertical rod 33 Straight-tooth band engages with vibrations gear 22 and vibrations gear 22 is promoted to start to rotate on the multilayer shock ring 32 at top;Then, it is located at The bumper 21 of 22 upper end of vibrations gear starts to shake.The adjusting of the shockproofness of the present invention is by the movement velocity of straight-tooth band It is determined with move distance.It is specially:Straight-tooth band movement velocity is faster, and velocity of vibration is faster;The move distance of straight-tooth band is got over Greatly, vibration amplitude is bigger.In the vibrations of high intensity, vibrations gear 22 is with straight-tooth band directly by severe impact, long-time Work after, vibrations gear 22 will substantially shorten with straight-tooth tape lifetime and be more easy to crumble.So the vibrations gear 22 of the present invention with it is straight Tooth band all using have surface it is hard and wear-resisting, good core toughness and impact-resistant alloy carburizing steel is made.In conclusion this The advantages of invention is adjustable with shockproofness, and core component is more resistant to impact wear.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, patent protection model of the invention It encloses and is subject to claims, equivalent structure variation made by every specification and accompanying drawing content with the present invention, similarly It should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of vibration test device, including rack (1), it is characterised in that:Further include driven member (2), driving mechanism (3), The driven member (2) is positioned over rack (1) upper end, and the driven member (2) connect with rack (1) lower end, the mover Structure (3) and the lower part of driven member (2) are coordinated by gear;
The driving mechanism (3) includes spur rack (31), multilayer shock ring (32), vertical rod (33), push cylinder (34) and slides The lower surface of bar (35), the spur rack (31) is provided with multilayer shock ring (32), and the multilayer shock ring (32) is located at vertical The top of bar (33), the vertical rod (33) connect with slide bar (35) and as the sliding block of slide bar (35), the vertical rods (33) It is connect with the piston rod of push cylinder (34);
The driven member (2) includes bumper (21), shakes gear (22), the vibrations gear (22) and bumper (21) Lower surface connects, and the bumper (21) is placed and rack (1) upper end.
2. vibration test device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack (1) connects with bumper (21) Buffer layer is provided in contacting surface.
3. vibration test device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both sides of the bumper (21) are provided with more To flexible wear auxiliary wheel.
4. the vibration test device according to claim 2-3, which is characterized in that the buffer layer setting on the rack (1) There is groove corresponding with bumper (21) auxiliary wheel.
5. vibration test device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the section of the vibrations gear (22) is half ellipse It is round.
6. vibration test device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibrations gear (22) and straight-tooth band by Alloy carburizing steel is made.
CN201810862399.2A 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of vibration test device Withdrawn CN108645437A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810862399.2A CN108645437A (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of vibration test device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810862399.2A CN108645437A (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of vibration test device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108645437A true CN108645437A (en) 2018-10-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810862399.2A Withdrawn CN108645437A (en) 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of vibration test device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108645437A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109540434A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-29 苏州电器科学研究院股份有限公司 A kind of anti-seismic detection device and method for power equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109540434A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-29 苏州电器科学研究院股份有限公司 A kind of anti-seismic detection device and method for power equipment
CN109540434B (en) * 2018-11-09 2020-09-15 苏州电器科学研究院股份有限公司 Anti-seismic detection device and method for power equipment

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Application publication date: 20181012

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