CN108645437A - A kind of vibration test device - Google Patents
A kind of vibration test device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108645437A CN108645437A CN201810862399.2A CN201810862399A CN108645437A CN 108645437 A CN108645437 A CN 108645437A CN 201810862399 A CN201810862399 A CN 201810862399A CN 108645437 A CN108645437 A CN 108645437A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- bumper
- driven member
- gear
- test device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D18/00—Testing or calibrating apparatus or arrangements provided for in groups G01D1/00 - G01D15/00
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M7/00—Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
- G01M7/02—Vibration-testing by means of a shake table
- G01M7/022—Vibration control arrangements, e.g. for generating random vibrations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M7/00—Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
- G01M7/02—Vibration-testing by means of a shake table
- G01M7/027—Specimen mounting arrangements, e.g. table head adapters
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vibration test devices, it is related to anti-seismic detection field, the present invention includes rack, driven member and driving mechanism, the driven member includes bumper, shake gear, the driving mechanism includes spur rack, vertical rod, push cylinder, slide bar, the slide bar, push cylinder is connect with rack respectively, vertical rod is connect in the form of sliding block with slide bar, the piston of push cylinder is connect with vertical rod, the lower surface of spur rack is equipped with multilayer shock ring, multilayer shock ring is located at the top of vertical rod, bumper is positioned over above rack, there is the vibration gear coordinated with spur rack in bumper lower surface;The present invention, which has, shakes the advantage efficient, oscillation intensity is adjustable, service using life is grown.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to anti-seismic detection fields, more particularly to a kind of anti-seismic detection device of miniature instrument.
Background technology
As capital construction big country, infrastructure project is in full flourish in the whole nation in China.Three big giant " road, bridge, tunnels of capital construction
Hole " is marched to remote districts, remote, thickly forested mountains, and the first step of all infrastructure projects is all in-site measurement, therefore accurate
Measuring instrument use environment is more complicated.Before reaching measurement point, measuring instrument is inevitably by various vibrations, collision
Measurement point can be arrived.Therefore the shock resistance detection of precision instrument is necessary item.But the volume of existing anti-seismic detection instrument is excessive,
Structure excessively complexity is not suitable for the problem of miniature precisions instrument such as measuring instrument.
Therefore, if energy optimization design goes out one kind dedicated for miniature instrument anti-seismic detection device, for miniature precision instrument
Device has great meaning, but at present does not occur also that the device of above-mentioned requirements can be met on the market.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to:In order to which the volume for solving existing anti-seismic detection instrument is excessive, structure excessively complexity is not
The problem of suitable for the miniature precisions instrument such as measuring instrument, the present invention provide a kind of vibration test device.
The present invention specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve the goals above:
A kind of vibration test device, including rack, driven member, driving mechanism, the driven member are positioned in rack
End, the driven member are connect with rack lower end, and the lower part of the driving mechanism and driven member is coordinated by gear;The master
Motivation structure includes spur rack, multilayer shock ring, vertical rod, push cylinder and slide bar, and the lower surface of the spur rack is provided with more
Layer shock ring, the multilayer shock ring are located at the top of vertical rod, and the vertical rod connect with slide bar and as the sliding block of slide bar,
The piston rod of the vertical rod and push cylinder connects;The driven member includes bumper, vibrations gear, the vibrations gear
It is connect with the lower surface of bumper, the bumper is placed and frame upper end.
Further, it is provided with buffer layer on the contact surface of the rack and bumper.
Further, the both sides of the bumper are provided with multipair flexible wear auxiliary wheel.
Further, the buffer layer in the rack is provided with groove corresponding with bumper auxiliary wheel.
Further, the section of the vibrations gear is half elliptic.
Further, the vibrations gear is made with straight-tooth band by alloy carburizing steel.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, under high speed vibration, whole device can acutely shake and can be caused repeatedly to rack and driving mechanism bumper
Impact, after long-time, the case where rack etc. will appear deformation, the service life of very big shortening device and to increase safety hidden
Suffer from.The present invention is to avoid the occurrence of the situation of above-mentioned imagination, and buffer layer, bumper are provided on the contact surface of rack and bumper
Both sides be provided with multipair flexible wear auxiliary wheel, have on buffer layer to the corresponding groove of auxiliary wheel, and spur rack and vertical rod
Between be provided with multilayer shock ring.By multistage damping, buffering structure, bumper is in high speed dither process to whole device
The extra impact generated will be absorbed.Therefore the present invention has continual and steady, and using more long lifespan, security performance is stronger excellent
Point.
2, in traditional anti-seismic detection device, realize that vibrations need to realize with complicated structure, vibrations of the invention are
The section realized by shaking gear, and shake gear is half elliptic.The adjusting of the shockproofness of the present invention is by straight-tooth
The movement velocity of band is determined with move distance.It is specially that straight-tooth band movement velocity is faster, and velocity of vibration is faster;Straight-tooth band
Move distance is bigger, and vibration amplitude is bigger.In the vibrations of high intensity, vibrations gear is directly acutely rushed with straight-tooth band
It hits, after prolonged work, vibrations gear will substantially shorten with straight-tooth tape lifetime to be more easy to crumble.So the vibrations gear of the present invention
With straight-tooth band all using have surface it is hard and wear-resisting, good core toughness and impact-resistant alloy carburizing steel is made.To sum up institute
It states, the advantages of present invention is adjustable with shockproofness, and core component is more resistant to impact wear.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of the present invention;
Reference numeral:1- racks, 2- driven members, 21- bumpers, 22- shake gear, 3- driving mechanisms, 31- straight-tooth
Item, 32- multilayer shock rings, 33- vertical rods, 34- push cylinders, 35- slide bars.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of vibration test device, including rack 1, driven member 2, driving mechanism 3, the driven member 2 are positioned over machine
1 upper end of frame, the driven member 2 are connect with 1 lower end of rack, and the driving mechanism 3 and the lower part of driven member 2 are matched by gear
It closes;The driving mechanism 3 includes spur rack 31, multilayer shock ring 32, vertical rod 33, push cylinder 34 and slide bar 35, described straight
The lower surface of rack 31 is provided with multilayer shock ring 32, and the multilayer shock ring 32 is located at the top of vertical rod 33, described vertical
Bar 33 connect with slide bar 35 and as the sliding block of slide bar 35, and the vertical rod 33 is connect with the piston rod of push cylinder 34;It is described
Driven member 2 includes bumper 21, vibrations gear 22, and the vibrations gear 22 is connect with the lower surface of bumper 21, the shake
Dynamic platform 21 is placed and 1 upper end of rack.
Further, the rack 1 is provided with buffer layer on the contact surface of bumper 21.
Further, the both sides of the bumper 21 are provided with multipair flexible wear auxiliary wheel.
Further, the buffer layer in the rack 1 is provided with groove corresponding with 21 auxiliary wheel of bumper.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is as follows:Under high speed vibration, whole device can acutely shake and can be right bumper 21
Rack 1 and driving mechanism 3 cause repeated stock, and after long-time, the case where rack 1 etc. will appear deformation greatly shortens
The service life and increase security risk of device.For this problem, the present invention specially devises rack 1 and bumper 21
Buffer layer on contact surface, the multilayer damping in multipair flexible wear auxiliary wheel and driving mechanism 3 that 21 both sides of bumper are set
Ring 32.First, under the action of driving mechanism 3,22 setting in motion of gear is shaken;Secondly, bumper 21 is by shaking gear 22
It is moved back and forth above rack 1 to generate vibrations;Then, the auxiliary wheel of 21 both sides of bumper is in the recessed of 1 upper end buffer layer of rack
It is slided up and down in slot, absorbs extra vibrations;Finally, the bumper 21 in shaking generates vertical impact to driving mechanism 3, main
Multilayer shock ring 32 in motivation structure 3 absorbs the impact on vertical direction.Therefore the present invention has continual and steady, uses the more service life
It is long, the stronger advantage of security performance.
Embodiment 2
A kind of vibration test device, including rack 1, driven member 2, driving mechanism 3, the driven member 2 are positioned over machine
1 upper end of frame, the driven member 2 are connect with 1 lower end of rack, and the driving mechanism 3 and the lower part of driven member 2 are matched by gear
It closes;The driving mechanism 3 includes spur rack 31, multilayer shock ring 32, vertical rod 33, push cylinder 34 and slide bar 35, described straight
The lower surface of rack 31 is provided with multilayer shock ring 32, and the multilayer shock ring 32 is located at the top of vertical rod 33, described vertical
Bar 33 connect with slide bar 35 and as the sliding block of slide bar 35, and the vertical rod 33 is connect with the piston rod of push cylinder 34;It is described
Driven member 2 includes bumper 21, vibrations gear 22, and the vibrations gear 22 is connect with the lower surface of bumper 21, the shake
Dynamic platform 21 is placed and 1 upper end of rack.
Further, the section of the vibrations gear 22 is half elliptic.
Further, the vibrations gear 22 is made with straight-tooth band by alloy carburizing steel.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is as follows:In traditional anti-seismic detection device, realize that vibrations are needed with complicated knot
Structure is realized.For this problem, the present invention devises dedicated using the half elliptic being fabricated to alloy carburizing steel vibrations tooth
Wheel 22 and straight-tooth band.First, push cylinder 34 pushes vertical rod 33 to be moved left and right on slide bar 35;Secondly, it is located at vertical rod 33
Straight-tooth band engages with vibrations gear 22 and vibrations gear 22 is promoted to start to rotate on the multilayer shock ring 32 at top;Then, it is located at
The bumper 21 of 22 upper end of vibrations gear starts to shake.The adjusting of the shockproofness of the present invention is by the movement velocity of straight-tooth band
It is determined with move distance.It is specially:Straight-tooth band movement velocity is faster, and velocity of vibration is faster;The move distance of straight-tooth band is got over
Greatly, vibration amplitude is bigger.In the vibrations of high intensity, vibrations gear 22 is with straight-tooth band directly by severe impact, long-time
Work after, vibrations gear 22 will substantially shorten with straight-tooth tape lifetime and be more easy to crumble.So the vibrations gear 22 of the present invention with it is straight
Tooth band all using have surface it is hard and wear-resisting, good core toughness and impact-resistant alloy carburizing steel is made.In conclusion this
The advantages of invention is adjustable with shockproofness, and core component is more resistant to impact wear.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, patent protection model of the invention
It encloses and is subject to claims, equivalent structure variation made by every specification and accompanying drawing content with the present invention, similarly
It should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of vibration test device, including rack (1), it is characterised in that:Further include driven member (2), driving mechanism (3),
The driven member (2) is positioned over rack (1) upper end, and the driven member (2) connect with rack (1) lower end, the mover
Structure (3) and the lower part of driven member (2) are coordinated by gear;
The driving mechanism (3) includes spur rack (31), multilayer shock ring (32), vertical rod (33), push cylinder (34) and slides
The lower surface of bar (35), the spur rack (31) is provided with multilayer shock ring (32), and the multilayer shock ring (32) is located at vertical
The top of bar (33), the vertical rod (33) connect with slide bar (35) and as the sliding block of slide bar (35), the vertical rods (33)
It is connect with the piston rod of push cylinder (34);
The driven member (2) includes bumper (21), shakes gear (22), the vibrations gear (22) and bumper (21)
Lower surface connects, and the bumper (21) is placed and rack (1) upper end.
2. vibration test device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack (1) connects with bumper (21)
Buffer layer is provided in contacting surface.
3. vibration test device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both sides of the bumper (21) are provided with more
To flexible wear auxiliary wheel.
4. the vibration test device according to claim 2-3, which is characterized in that the buffer layer setting on the rack (1)
There is groove corresponding with bumper (21) auxiliary wheel.
5. vibration test device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the section of the vibrations gear (22) is half ellipse
It is round.
6. vibration test device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibrations gear (22) and straight-tooth band by
Alloy carburizing steel is made.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810862399.2A CN108645437A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of vibration test device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810862399.2A CN108645437A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of vibration test device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108645437A true CN108645437A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63760602
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810862399.2A Withdrawn CN108645437A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of vibration test device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN108645437A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109540434A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-29 | 苏州电器科学研究院股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-seismic detection device and method for power equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-08-01 CN CN201810862399.2A patent/CN108645437A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109540434A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-29 | 苏州电器科学研究院股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-seismic detection device and method for power equipment |
CN109540434B (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2020-09-15 | 苏州电器科学研究院股份有限公司 | Anti-seismic detection device and method for power equipment |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181012 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |