CN108645265A - Pipe wing monomer and heat exchanger, air conditioner with it - Google Patents
Pipe wing monomer and heat exchanger, air conditioner with it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108645265A CN108645265A CN201810475715.0A CN201810475715A CN108645265A CN 108645265 A CN108645265 A CN 108645265A CN 201810475715 A CN201810475715 A CN 201810475715A CN 108645265 A CN108645265 A CN 108645265A
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- ontology
- pipe wing
- heat exchanger
- channel
- thickness
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pipe wing monomer and heat exchanger, air conditioner with it, the pipe wing monomer include：The thickness of ontology, the ontology is uniform；Multiple channel parts, multiple channel parts are set on the body with being separated from each other, multiple channel parts and the ontology are one of the forming part, and the thickness of each channel part is more than the thickness of the ontology, and the runner of both ends open is limited in each channel part.Pipe wing monomer according to the present invention, keep the thickness of ontology uniform by setting, when pipe wing monomer applications are in heat exchanger, its air-flow can be flowed through and more uniformly exchanged heat with pipe wing monomer such as air, and the uniform structure of thickness facilitates the processing of pipe wing monomer, it can be cost-effective.Moreover, by the way that the part that is one of the forming is arranged in channel part and ontology, and the thickness of ontology is made to be less than the thickness of channel part, enhance the heat transfer efficiency between channel part and ontology.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of heat exchange, more particularly, to a kind of pipe wing monomer and heat exchanger, air conditioner with it.
Background technology
In the related technology, the heat exchanger of volume production includes finned tube exchanger and micro-channel heat exchanger, finned tube exchanger
The flat tube of pipe or micro-channel heat exchanger is all made of the arrangement form of horizontal direction.Moreover, in order to obtain to leading on the outside of pipe
Hot area, the finless parts for expanding heat-conducting area use the arrangement of vertical direction.In addition, pipe and fin pass through tube expansion
Mode is combined together.
However, since caliber is larger, and using horizontal arrangement form, to which condensed water elimination is unsmooth, air side pressure
Loss is big.Moreover, because pipe and fin tube expansion be combined together, manage fin between thermal contact resistance it is larger, fin efficiency compared with
It is low.
Invention content
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, one object of the present invention
It is to propose that a kind of pipe wing monomer, the structure of the pipe wing monomer are simple.
It is another object of the present invention to propose a kind of heat exchanger with above-mentioned pipe wing monomer.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of air conditioner with above-mentioned heat exchanger.
The pipe wing monomer of embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention, including：The thickness of ontology, the ontology is uniform；It is multiple
Channel part, multiple channel parts are set on the body with being separated from each other, and multiple channel parts are one with the ontology
The thickness of body drip molding, each channel part is more than the thickness of the ontology, and limits both ends in each channel part
Open runner.
Pipe wing monomer according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, by setting keep the thickness of ontology uniform, when pipe wing monomer applications in
When heat exchanger, its air-flow can be flowed through and more uniformly exchanged heat with pipe wing monomer such as air, and the knot that thickness is uniform
Structure facilitates the processing of pipe wing monomer, can be cost-effective.Moreover, by the way that the part that is one of the forming is arranged in channel part and ontology,
And the thickness of ontology is made to be less than the thickness of channel part, enhance the heat transfer efficiency between channel part and ontology.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the maximum width of each channel part is a, the two neighboring channel part
Between the width of the ontology be b, wherein described a, b meet：b/a≤10.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, on the thickness direction of the ontology, the thickness of each channel part is
The thickness of c, the ontology are t1, wherein described c, t1Meet：c/t1≤15。
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the ontology is t1, wherein the t1Meet：0.08mm≤t1≤
2.0mm。
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the minimum wall thickness (MINI W.) of each channel part is t2, wherein the t2Meet：t2
≤1mm。
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the hydraulic diameter of the runner is d, wherein the d meets：0.2mm≤d≤
3mm。
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness direction of ontology described in the center axis deviation of each channel part
On central plane.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, on each side wall surface of the channel part and the thickness direction of the ontology
Side flush, another side wall surface of each channel part protrudes the other side table on the thickness direction of the ontology
Face.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, multiple channel parts include multiple first passage portions and multiple second channels
Portion, multiple first passage portions are intervally installed, and the central axis in multiple first passage portions is respectively positioned on the ontology
The central plane on the thickness direction of the ontology the same side, multiple second channel portions are intervally installed, more
The central axis in a second channel portion is respectively positioned on the opposite with above-mentioned the same side in the central plane of the ontology
The other side, multiple first passage portions and multiple second channel portions are staggered.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, on each central axis of the channel part and the thickness direction of the ontology
Central plane overlap.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, multiple channel parts are arranged in parallel.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the surface of the ontology and multiple channel parts is equipped with super hydrophobic material
Part.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ontology and multiple channel parts be respectively graphene part, copper piece or
Aluminum component.
The heat exchanger of embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention, including：Multiple pipe wing monomers, each pipe wing monomer are
According to the pipe wing monomer of the above-mentioned first aspect embodiment of the present invention, multiple pipe wing monomers are along the thickness side of the pipe wing monomer
To setting gradually.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, it equidistantly arranges between the ontology of multiple pipe wing monomers.
The air conditioner of embodiment according to a third aspect of the present invention, including：Shell；Heat exchanger, the heat exchanger are according to this
The heat exchanger of above-mentioned second aspect embodiment is invented, the heat exchanger is located in the shell, the channel of the heat exchanger
Portion is arranged along the vertical direction, and the angle between the surface and vertical plane of the ontology of the heat exchanger is α, wherein the α is full
Foot：0°≤α≤60°.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat exchanger is arranged vertically in the shell.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination following accompanying drawings to embodiment
Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of pipe wing monomer according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of heat exchanger according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the front view of heat exchanger shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the side view of heat exchanger shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of heat exchanger shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of heat exchanger in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram of heat exchanger shown in Fig. 6；
The wind speed of Fig. 8 heat exchangers according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention and traditional finned tube exchanger and micro-channel heat exchanger with
The graph of relation of heat output；
Fig. 9 is the wind speed of heat exchanger according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention and traditional finned tube exchanger and micro-channel heat exchanger
With the graph of relation of the air side coefficient of heat transfer；
Figure 10 is the wind of heat exchanger according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention and traditional finned tube exchanger and micro-channel heat exchanger
The graph of relation of speed and air wide pre. drop；
Figure 11 is the sheet between the two neighboring channel part using the pipe wing monomer of heat exchanger according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention
The relation schematic diagram of the ratio and ontology efficiency of the width b of body and the maximum width a of channel part；
Figure 12 is the thickness t using the ontology of the pipe wing monomer of heat exchanger according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention1With channel part
The relation schematic diagram of the ratio of thickness c and air side pressure loss.
Reference numeral：
100：Pipe wing monomer；
1：Ontology；
2：Channel part；21：Runner；22：First passage portion；23：Second channel portion；
200：Heat exchanger.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or
Position relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, limit
There is the feature of " first ", " second " to can explicitly or implicitly include one or more this feature surely.The present invention's
In description, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, Ke Yishi
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Pipe wing monomer 100 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 12.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the pipe wing monomer 100 of embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention, including ontology 1 and multiple logical
Road portion 2.
Specifically, the thickness of ontology 1 is uniform.For example, in the example of fig. 1, in the portion other than multiple channel parts 2
On point, the thickness of ontology 1 keeps uniformity, equal everywhere.The thickness of ontology 1 is set to be consistent everywhere by setting as a result,
Flowing through the air-flow of pipe wing monomer 100 can more uniformly exchange heat with pipe wing monomer 100 such as air, to air-flow example
Such as air temperature after flowing through pipe wing monomer 100 is more uniform, moreover, the processing of the uniform ontology 1 of thickness is simple, cost
It is low.
Multiple channel parts 2 and ontology 1 are one of the forming part.Wherein, channel part 2 is set to the form with 1 one of ontology,
For example, channel part 2 can be manufactured with 1 overall processing of ontology, channel part 2 is a part for ontology 1 at this time.It is of course also possible to first
Ontology 1 is processed, then processes channel part 2 on ontology 1.
The runner 21 of both ends open is limited in each channel part 2.For example, as shown in figs 2-4, runner 21 can with it is logical
The extending direction in road portion 2 is identical, and the both ends of runner 21 extend through the both ends on the length direction of channel part 2 at this time.When pipe wing
When monomer 100 is applied to heat exchanger, refrigerant can the flowing in the runner 21 of channel part 2.
As a result, by setting multiple channel parts 2 to the form with 1 one of ontology, with traditional pipe and fin using swollen
It manages combined mode to compare, the thermal contact resistance between channel part 2 and ontology 1 is small, so as to enhance channel part 2 and this
Heat transfer efficiency between body 1 can improve the stream for the channel part 2 for flowing through heat exchanger when pipe wing monomer 100 is applied to heat exchanger
Heat exchange efficiency of the 1 outer air-flow of ontology of refrigerant and heat exchanger in road 21 such as air promotes heat transfer effect.Moreover, logical
It crosses and the part that is one of the forming is arranged in channel part 2 and ontology 1, channel part 2 is not easy leakage of refrigerant, and reliability is more secure, and makes
The manufacture for obtaining pipe wing monomer 100 is simpler.
Multiple channel parts 2 are located on ontology 1 with being separated from each other.It is not in contact with each other between multiple channel parts 2 at this time.As a result,
Contact area of the air-flow with the refrigerant flowed in channel part 2 such as air is increased, heat exchange efficiency is improved.
The thickness of each channel part 2 is more than the thickness of ontology 1.For example, in the example of fig. 1 and 2, ontology 1 is upper and lower
Thickness on direction is less than thickness of the channel part 2 in the upper and lower directions of ontology 1.As a result, by the way that the thickness of ontology 1 to be configured
It is relatively thin, the heat transfer efficiency of ontology 1 can be further increased.Pipe wing monomer 100 according to the present invention can be understood as：In fin
The channel part 2 with runner 21 for avoiding fin efficiency low is set on (i.e. ontology 1), high fin efficiency can be obtained in this way.
Five channel parts 2 are shown in Fig. 1 for illustration purposes, but those of ordinary skill is below having read
Technical solution after, be clearly understood that the program be applied in the technical solution of the channel part 2 in addition to five, this
It falls under the scope of the present invention.
When pipe wing monomer 100 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to heat exchanger,
According to the theory of thermal conduction study：
Q=KA0·ΔT
ho=(Ap+ η Af)/Ao×ha
Wherein, Q is heat exchange amount, and K is overall heat-transfer coefficient, hoFor the air side coefficient of heat transfer,
AoFor air side heat-conducting area, Δ T is temperature difference,
ApFor 2 heat-conducting area of channel part, ApiFor refrigerant side heat-conducting area, hwFor refrigerant side pyroconductivity, hcFor ontology
1 with the contact conductivity of channel part 2, AcoFor the contact area of ontology 1 and channel part 2, η is 1 efficiency of ontology, AfIt is led for ontology 1
Hot area, haFor 1 partial air side conductivity of ontology.
When wind speed is higher, as shown in figure 8, the biography of the heat exchanger according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention with pipe wing monomer 100
Heat is more than the heat output of traditional micro-channel heat exchanger, and the heat output of traditional micro-channel heat exchanger is more than traditional finned tube
The heat output of heat exchanger；As shown in figure 9, the air side of the heat exchanger according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention with pipe wing monomer 100 is changed
Hot coefficient is more than the air side coefficient of heat transfer of traditional micro-channel heat exchanger, the air side heat exchange system of traditional micro-channel heat exchanger
The air side coefficient of heat transfer of the number more than traditional finned tube exchanger.It can be seen from the above, under equal conditions, according to of the invention real
The heat output and the air side coefficient of heat transfer for applying the heat exchanger with pipe wing monomer 100 of example are greater than traditional micro-channel heat exchanger
And finned tube exchanger, show that the heat exchanger according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention with pipe wing monomer 100 is changed with more excellent
Thermal energy power.
As shown in Figure 10, the air wide pre. drop of the heat exchanger according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention with pipe wing monomer 100 between
Between the air wide pre. drop of traditional micro-channel heat exchanger and the air wide pre. drop of traditional finned tube exchanger, and according to this hair
The air wide pre. drop of the heat exchanger with pipe wing monomer 100 of bright embodiment is slightly above the air side of traditional micro-channel heat exchanger
Pressure drop.It follows that under equal conditions, it is according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention that there is pipe compared with traditional micro-channel heat exchanger
The air wide pre. drop of the heat exchanger of wing monomer 100 is although slightly higher, but is not much different；Compared with traditional finned tube exchanger, root
According to the embodiment of the present invention the heat exchanger with pipe wing monomer 100 windage performance with apparent advantage, opposite can reduce
Air side pressure loses.
As the above analysis, by the way that the form being integrated is arranged in ontology 1 and channel part 2, thermal contact resistance is small, Neng Gouyou
Effect ground promotes 1 efficiency eta of ontology, promotes overall heat-transfer coefficient, finally promotes heat exchange amount.
Pipe wing monomer 100 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention keeps the thickness of ontology 1 uniform, when pipe wing monomer 100 by setting
When applied to heat exchanger, its air-flow can be flowed through and more uniformly exchanged heat with pipe wing monomer 100 such as air, and thickness
Uniform structure facilitates the processing of pipe wing monomer 100, can be cost-effective.Moreover, by the way that channel part 2 and ontology 1 are arranged
Be one of the forming part, and the thickness of ontology 1 is made to be less than the thickness of channel part 2, enhances the heat conduction between channel part 2 and ontology 1
Efficiency.
Some alternative embodiments according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, the maximum width of each channel part 2 is a, phase
The width of ontology 1 between adjacent two channel parts 2 is b, wherein a, b meet：b/a≤10.The heat of channel part 2 can be transmitted to
On the ontology 1 of its both sides, when the area of the ontology 1 between two neighboring channel part 2 is bigger, the heat dissipation of ontology 1 is more abundant, but
The efficiency of ontology 1 can reduce, and as shown in figure 11, when ratio b/a is bigger, 1 efficiency of ontology is lower.Therefore, in order to ensure ontology 1
Efficiency, and ontology 1 is allow fully to be radiated, can be arranged makes b/a values be not more than 10.
Some alternative embodiments according to the present invention, referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 7, ontology 1 thickness direction (for example, in Fig. 1
With the upper and lower directions in Fig. 7) on, the thickness of channel part 2 is c, and the thickness of ontology 1 is t1, wherein c, t1Meet：c/t1≤15.When
The thickness c of channel part 2 is got over hour, and the difficulty of processing of channel part 2 is bigger；But when c is bigger, it can be met by the air of channel part 2
To the resistance of bigger, it is unfavorable for heat exchanger heat exchange, as shown in figure 12.Therefore, it exchanges heat for the ease of heat exchanger, reduces air resistance
Power, and the difficulty of processing of channel part 2 is reduced, can be arranged makes c/t1Value is not more than 15.
Further, while ensureing 1 efficiency of ontology, 1 thickness of ontology can be small as possible, the thickness of ontology 1 and channel part 2
Spend ratio c/t1It is better closer to 1, the resistance of air side can be reduced in this way.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, the thickness of ontology 1 is t1, wherein t1Meet：0.08mm≤t1≤2.0mm.Into
One step, the thickness t of ontology 111For 1.5mm.Make the thickness t of ontology 1 by setting as a result,1Value range in 0.08mm-
Between 2.0mm, the heat transfer efficiency of ontology 1 not only ensure that, but also facilitated the processing of ontology 1, reduce cost.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, the minimum wall thickness (MINI W.) of channel part 2 is t2, wherein t2Meet：t2≤1mm.Lead to as a result,
Crossing setting makes the minimum wall thickness (MINI W.) t of channel part 22Less than or equal to 1mm, the wall thickness of channel part 2 is arranged relatively thin, can improve and change
The thermal efficiency.
Optionally, the wall thickness of channel part 2 is less than or equal to the thickness of ontology 1.As a result, the thickness of entire pipe wing monomer 100
Degree more uniformity leads to the high structural strength of entire pipe wing monomer 100, extends pipe while ensureing heat transfer effect
The service life of wing monomer 100.Certainly, the wall thickness of channel part 2 can also be more than the thickness of ontology 1.
Optionally, the hydraulic diameter of runner 21 is d, and wherein d meets：0.2mm≤d≤3mm.For example, as shown in Figure 1, working as
When channel part 2 is circular tube shaped, hydraulic diameter d is the diameter of runner 21.As shown in fig. 7, when channel part 2 is trapezoidal tubulose, water
Power diameter d=4 (A × h)/2 (A+h), wherein A is trapezoidal upper bottom length, and h is trapezoidal height.Here, it should be noted that
" hydraulic diameter " refers to the ratio between four times of flow section area and wetted perimeter.Make the hydraulic diameter d's of runner 21 by setting as a result,
Value range between 0.2mm-3mm, can make external air-flow such as air more fully with the refrigeration in runner 21
Agent exchanges heat.Certainly, the cross-sectional shape of channel part 2 can also be other shapes, for example, ellipse, oblong, except trapezoidal
Other polygons etc..Correspondingly, runner 21 can also be formed as shape corresponding with channel part 2, but not limited to this.
According to some embodiments of the present invention ,-Fig. 7 referring to Fig.1, the thickness of the center axis deviation ontology 1 of each channel part 2
Spend the central plane on direction.Thus, it is possible to increase heat exchange area of the air-flow with channel part 2 such as air so that air-flow example
Such as air more fully with the refrigerant heat exchanger in runner 21, heat exchange efficiency is high.Moreover, when pipe wing monomer 100 is applied to
When heat exchanger, the portion perimeter wall of 1 outer surface of protrusion ontology of channel part 2 can mutually stop with the surface of adjacent tubes wing monomer 100
Support, to multiple pipe wing monomers 100 are set gradually along the thickness direction of pipe wing monomer 100 when, be assured that it is two neighboring
Interval between pipe wing monomer 100, has further facilitated the processing of heat exchanger.
Further, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the side wall surface of each channel part 2 and the side on the thickness direction of ontology 1
Flush, another side wall surface of channel part 2 protrude another side surface on the thickness direction of ontology 1.Processing is simple as a result,
And it is at low cost.
For example, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, multiple channel parts 2 include multiple first passage portions 22 and multiple second channel portions
23, multiple first passage portions 22 are intervally installed, the central axis in multiple first passage portions 22 be respectively positioned on ontology 1 in ontology
The same side (for example, upside in Fig. 1) of central plane on 1 thickness direction, multiple second channel portions 23, which are spaced, to be set
Set, the central axis in multiple second channel portions 23 be respectively positioned on ontology 1 in the opposite with above-mentioned the same side another of central plane
Side (for example, downside in Fig. 1), multiple first passage portions 22 and multiple second channel portions 23 are staggered.As a result, ontology
Both side surface on 1 thickness direction has balanced heat transfer effect, further improves the heat exchange property of heat exchanger.
In on other embodiments according to the present invention, the central axis of each channel part 2 and the thickness direction of ontology 1
Heart plane overlaps.The both sides on the thickness direction of ontology 1 of channel part 2 can protrude on the thickness direction of ontology 1 at this time
Both side surface (not shown).Good heat transfer effect equally can be well realized as a result,.
Optionally, as shown in figs 2-4, multiple channel parts 2 are arranged in parallel.For example, in the example of Fig. 2-Fig. 4, channel
Length direction linear extension of the portion 2 along corresponding ontology 1.Processing is simple as a result, at low cost.Certainly, channel part 2 can also edge
The length direction curve of pipe wing ontology 1 extends (not shown), for example, wave, camber line etc., thus, it is possible to extend runner 21
Development length, further improve heat exchange efficiency.Alternatively, channel part 2 can at this time be led to S-shaped extension (not shown)
Road portion 2 is collectively formed by straight line and curve.It is understood that the specific extension shape of channel part 2 can be according to actual requirement
Specific setting, preferably to meet practical application.
Optionally, the surface of ontology 1 and multiple channel parts 2 is equipped with super hydrophobic material part.Here, it should be noted that
" super hydrophobic material " is a kind of new material, it can need clean place with self cleaning, and it is anti-can also to be placed on metal surface
The rust corrosion harnessed the river.As a result, by the way that super hydrophobic material part is arranged on the outer surface of pipe wing monomer 100, when pipe wing monomer 100
When applied to heat exchanger, it is convenient for the discharge of condensed water, condensate water accumulation is not easy on the outer surface of pipe wing monomer 100, and work as pipe wing
When monomer 100 is made of metal material, pipe wing monomer 100 is not easy to get rusty, and extends the service life of heat exchanger.
Optionally, ontology 1 and multiple channel parts 2 are respectively graphene part, copper piece or aluminum component.Thus, it is possible to further real
Existing enhanced heat exchange, it is easy to process and at low cost.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 7, the heat exchanger of embodiment, including multiple pipe wing monomers 100 according to a second aspect of the present invention.Often
A pipe wing monomer 100 is the pipe wing monomer 100 according to the above-mentioned first aspect embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, multiple pipe wing monomers 100 are set gradually along the thickness direction of pipe wing monomer 100.Two neighboring pipe wing
1 part of at least ontology of monomer 100 is separated from each other, so that air-flow can pass through two neighboring pipe wing monomer such as air
Space between 100, fully to carry out heat exchange with the refrigerant in the runner 21 of pipe wing monomer 100, as shown in Figure 5.
Heat exchanger according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention can improve changing for heat exchanger by using above-mentioned pipe wing monomer 100
The thermal efficiency, to promote the overall performance of heat exchanger.
According to some embodiments of the present invention ,-Fig. 7 referring to Fig.1 is equidistantly arranged between the ontology 1 of multiple pipe wing monomers 100
Cloth.The assembly between multiple pipe wing monomers 100 is facilitated as a result, and it is more uniform to exchange heat.
The air conditioner of embodiment according to a third aspect of the present invention, including shell and heat exchanger.Heat exchanger is according to the present invention
The heat exchanger of above-mentioned second aspect embodiment.
Specifically, heat exchanger is located in shell, and the channel part 2 of heat exchanger is arranged along the vertical direction, the ontology 1 of heat exchanger
Angle between surface and vertical plane is α, and wherein α meets：0°≤α≤60°.Heat exchanger can be used as evaporator.Certainly,
Heat exchanger is also used as condenser use.The runner 21 in channel part 2 can be placed up and down as a result, be used as evaporator
When, the drainage performance of condensed water is excellent.
The air conditioner of embodiment according to a third aspect of the present invention improves air conditioner by using above-mentioned heat exchanger
Overall performance.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, heat exchanger is arranged vertically in shell.At this point, the table of the ontology 1 of heat exchanger
Angle α=0 ° between face and above-mentioned vertical plane.The condensed water generated in heat transfer process as a result, can be more smoothly discharged.
Other of heat exchanger and air conditioner according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention are constituted and are operated for ordinary skill
All it is known for personnel, is not detailed herein.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ",
The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, knot
Structure, material or feature are included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, to above-mentioned term
Schematic representation may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the spy of description
Point can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that：Not
In the case of being detached from the principle of the present invention and objective a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this
The range of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of pipe wing monomer, which is characterized in that including：
The thickness of ontology, the ontology is uniform；
Multiple channel parts, multiple channel parts are set on the body with being separated from each other, multiple channel parts with it is described
Ontology is one of the forming part, and the thickness of each channel part is more than the thickness of the ontology, and limit in each channel part
Make the runner of both ends open.
2. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the maximum width of each channel part is a, adjacent
The width of the ontology between two channel parts is b, wherein described a, b meet：b/a≤10.
3. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each described on the thickness direction of the ontology
The thickness of channel part is c, and the thickness of the ontology is t1, wherein described c, t1Meet：c/t1≤15。
4. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness of the ontology is t1, wherein the t1It is full
Foot：0.08mm≤t1≤2.0mm。
5. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the minimum wall thickness (MINI W.) of each channel part is t2, wherein
The t2Meet：t2≤1mm。
6. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydraulic diameter of the runner is d, wherein the d
Meet：0.2mm≤d≤3mm.
7. the pipe wing monomer according to any one of claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the central shaft of each channel part
Line deviates the central plane on the thickness direction of the ontology.
8. pipe wing monomer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the side wall surface of each channel part and described
Another side wall surface of side flush on the thickness direction of body, each channel part protrudes the thickness direction of the ontology
On another side surface.
9. pipe wing monomer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that multiple channel parts include multiple first passage portions
With multiple second channel portions, multiple first passage portions are intervally installed, the central axis in multiple first passage portions
Be respectively positioned on the same side of the central plane on the thickness direction of the ontology of the ontology, multiple second channel portions that
This interval is arranged, the central axis in multiple second channel portions be respectively positioned on the ontology the central plane with it is above-mentioned
The opposite other side in the same side, multiple first passage portions and multiple second channel portions are staggered.
10. the pipe wing monomer according to any one of claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the center of each channel part
Axis is overlapped with the central plane on the thickness direction of the ontology.
11. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple channel parts are arranged in parallel.
12. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface of the ontology and multiple channel parts
It is equipped with super hydrophobic material part.
13. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ontology and multiple channel parts are respectively
Graphene part, copper piece or aluminum component.
14. a kind of heat exchanger, which is characterized in that including：
Multiple pipe wing monomers, each pipe wing monomer is the pipe wing monomer according to any one of claim 1-13, more
A pipe wing monomer is set gradually along the thickness direction of the pipe wing monomer.
15. heat exchanger according to claim 14, which is characterized in that between the ontology of multiple pipe wing monomers etc.
Spacing is arranged.
16. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that including：
Shell；
Heat exchanger, the heat exchanger are the heat exchanger according to claims 14 or 15, and the heat exchanger is located at the shell
Interior, the channel part of the heat exchanger is arranged along the vertical direction, the surface of the ontology of the heat exchanger and vertical plane it
Between angle be α, wherein the α meet：0°≤α≤60°.
17. air conditioner according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the heat exchanger is arranged vertically in the shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810475715.0A CN108645265A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Pipe wing monomer and heat exchanger, air conditioner with it |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810475715.0A CN108645265A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Pipe wing monomer and heat exchanger, air conditioner with it |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108645265A true CN108645265A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63756686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810475715.0A Pending CN108645265A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Pipe wing monomer and heat exchanger, air conditioner with it |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108645265A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3648768A (en) * | 1969-05-22 | 1972-03-14 | Scholl Dr Ing Gunter | Heat-exchanger components |
| CN204787926U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-11-18 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Refrigerant circulation heat exchanger , heat exchanger and air conditioner |
-
2018
- 2018-05-17 CN CN201810475715.0A patent/CN108645265A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3648768A (en) * | 1969-05-22 | 1972-03-14 | Scholl Dr Ing Gunter | Heat-exchanger components |
| US3648768B1 (en) * | 1969-05-22 | 1983-10-18 | ||
| CN204787926U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-11-18 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Refrigerant circulation heat exchanger , heat exchanger and air conditioner |
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Application publication date: 20181012 |
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