CN208296663U - Pipe wing monomer and heat exchanger, air conditioner with it - Google Patents
Pipe wing monomer and heat exchanger, air conditioner with it Download PDFInfo
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- CN208296663U CN208296663U CN201820742517.1U CN201820742517U CN208296663U CN 208296663 U CN208296663 U CN 208296663U CN 201820742517 U CN201820742517 U CN 201820742517U CN 208296663 U CN208296663 U CN 208296663U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pipe wing monomer and heat exchanger, air conditioner with it, the pipe wing monomer includes: ontology, and the thickness of the ontology is uniform；Multiple channel parts, multiple channel parts are set on the body with being separated from each other, multiple channel parts and the ontology are one of the forming part, and the thickness of each channel part is greater than the thickness of the ontology, and the runner of both ends open is limited in each channel part.Pipe wing monomer according to the present utility model, keep the thickness of ontology uniform by setting, when pipe wing monomer applications are when heat exchanger, its air-flow such as air etc. can be flowed through and more uniformly exchanged heat with pipe wing monomer, and the uniform structure of thickness facilitates the processing of pipe wing monomer, it can be with save the cost.Moreover, by the way that the part that is one of the forming is arranged in channel part and ontology, and the thickness of ontology is made to be less than the thickness of channel part, enhance the heat transfer efficiency between channel part and ontology.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of heat exchange, more particularly, to a kind of pipe wing monomer and heat exchanger, sky with it
Adjust device.
Background technique
In the related technology, the heat exchanger of volume production includes finned tube exchanger and micro-channel heat exchanger, finned tube exchanger
The flat tube of round tube or micro-channel heat exchanger is all made of the arrangement form of horizontal direction.Moreover, in order to obtain to leading on the outside of pipe
Heat area, the finless parts for expanding heat-conducting area use the arrangement of vertical direction.In addition, pipe and fin pass through tube expansion
Mode is combined together.
However, since caliber is larger, and using horizontal arrangement form, so that condensed water elimination is unsmooth, air side pressure
Loss is big.Moreover, because pipe and fin tube expansion be combined together, manage fin between thermal contact resistance it is larger, fin efficiency compared with
It is low.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the utility model
One purpose is to propose a kind of pipe wing monomer, and the structure of the pipe wing monomer is simple.
Another purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of heat exchanger with above-mentioned pipe wing monomer.
The further object of the utility model is to propose a kind of air conditioner with above-mentioned heat exchanger.
According to the pipe wing monomer of the utility model first aspect embodiment, comprising: the thickness of ontology, the ontology is uniform；
Multiple channel parts, multiple channel parts are set on the body with being separated from each other, multiple channel parts and the ontology
Be one of the forming part, and the thickness of each channel part is greater than the thickness of the ontology, and limits in each channel part
The runner of both ends open.
According to the pipe wing monomer of the utility model embodiment, keep the thickness of ontology uniform by setting, when pipe wing monomer is answered
When for heat exchanger, its air-flow such as air etc. can be flowed through and more uniformly exchanged heat with pipe wing monomer, and thickness is uniform
Structure facilitate the processing of pipe wing monomer, can be with save the cost.Moreover, by the way that channel part and ontology setting are one of the forming
Part, and the thickness of ontology is made to be less than the thickness of channel part, enhance the heat transfer efficiency between channel part and ontology.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the maximum width of each channel part are a, two neighboring described logical
The width of the ontology between road portion is b, wherein described a, b meet: b/a≤10.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, on the thickness direction of the ontology, the thickness of each channel part
Degree be c, the ontology with a thickness of t1, wherein described c, t1Meet: c/t1≤15。
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the ontology with a thickness of t1, wherein the t1Meet: 0.08mm≤
t1≤2.0mm。
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the minimum wall thickness (MINI W.) of each channel part are t2, wherein the t2It is full
Foot: t2≤1mm。
Utility model some embodiments according to the present utility model, the hydraulic diameter of the runner is d, wherein the d is full
Foot: 0.2mm≤d≤3mm.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the thickness of ontology described in the center axis deviation of each channel part
Central plane on direction.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the side wall surface of each channel part and the thickness side of the ontology
Upward side flush, another side wall surface of each channel part protrude the other side on the thickness direction of the ontology
Surface.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, multiple channel parts include multiple first passage portions and multiple second
Channel part, multiple first passage portions are intervally installed, and the central axis in multiple first passage portions is respectively positioned on described
The same side of the central plane on the thickness direction of the ontology of ontology, multiple second channel portions, which are spaced each other, to be set
Set, the central axis in multiple second channel portions be respectively positioned on the ontology in the central plane and above-mentioned the same side phase
Pair the other side, multiple first passage portions and multiple second channel portions are staggered.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the central axis of each channel part and the thickness side of the ontology
Upward central plane is overlapped.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, multiple channel parts are arranged in parallel.
The surface of some embodiments according to the present utility model, the ontology and multiple channel parts is equipped with super-hydrophobic
Material pieces.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the ontology and multiple channel parts are respectively graphene part, copper
Part or aluminum component.
According to the heat exchanger of the utility model second aspect embodiment, comprising: multiple pipe wing monomers, each pipe wing list
Body is the pipe wing monomer according to the above-mentioned first aspect embodiment of the utility model, and multiple pipe wing monomers are along the pipe wing monomer
Thickness direction set gradually.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model are equidistantly arranged between the ontology of multiple pipe wing monomers.
According to the air conditioner of the utility model third aspect embodiment, comprising: shell；Heat exchanger, the heat exchanger are root
According to the heat exchanger of the above-mentioned second aspect embodiment of the utility model, the heat exchanger is located in the shell, the heat exchanger
The channel part is arranged along the vertical direction, and the angle between the surface and vertical plane of the ontology of the heat exchanger is α, wherein
The α meets: 0 °≤α≤60 °.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the heat exchanger are arranged vertically in the shell.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partially will be from following description
In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures will
Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the pipe wing monomer of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view according to the heat exchanger of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the main view of heat exchanger shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the side view of heat exchanger shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the top view of heat exchanger shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the top view according to the heat exchanger of the utility model another embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram of heat exchanger shown in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is according to the heat exchanger of the utility model embodiment and the wind of traditional finned tube exchanger and micro-channel heat exchanger
The graph of relation of speed and heat output；
Fig. 9 is the heat exchanger and traditional finned tube exchanger and micro-channel heat exchanger according to the utility model embodiment
The graph of relation of wind speed and the air side coefficient of heat transfer；
Figure 10 is the heat exchanger and traditional finned tube exchanger and micro-channel heat exchanger according to the utility model embodiment
Wind speed and air wide pre. drop graph of relation；
Figure 11 is used between the two neighboring channel part of the pipe wing monomer of the heat exchanger according to the utility model embodiment
Ontology width b and channel part maximum width a ratio and ontology efficiency relation schematic diagram；
Figure 12 is the thickness t for using the ontology of pipe wing monomer of the heat exchanger according to the utility model embodiment1The channel and
The relation schematic diagram of ratio and the air side pressure loss of the thickness c in portion.
Appended drawing reference:
100: pipe wing monomer；
1: ontology；
2: channel part；21: runner；22: first passage portion；23: second channel portion；
200: heat exchanger.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on the figure
Or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or
Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model
System.In addition, defining " first ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Figure 12 description according to the pipe wing monomer 100 of the utility model embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, according to the pipe wing monomer 100 of the utility model first aspect embodiment, including ontology 1 and more
A channel part 2.
Specifically, the thickness of ontology 1 is uniform.For example, in the example of fig. 1, in the portion other than multiple channel parts 2
On point, the thickness of ontology 1 keeps uniformity, equal everywhere.It is consistent the thickness of ontology 1 everywhere by setting as a result,
Flowing through air-flow such as air of pipe wing monomer 100 etc. can more uniformly exchange heat with pipe wing monomer 100, thus air-flow example
Such as air temperature after flowing through pipe wing monomer 100 is more uniform, moreover, the processing is simple for the uniform ontology 1 of thickness, cost
It is low.
Multiple channel parts 2 and ontology 1 are one of the forming part.Wherein, the form with 1 one of ontology is set by channel part 2,
For example, channel part 2 can be manufactured with 1 overall processing of ontology, channel part 2 is a part of ontology 1 at this time.It is of course also possible to first
Ontology 1 is processed, then processes channel part 2 on ontology 1.
The runner 21 of both ends open is limited in each channel part 2.For example, as shown in figs 2-4, runner 21 can with it is logical
The extending direction in road portion 2 is identical, and the both ends of runner 21 extend through the both ends on the length direction of channel part 2 at this time.When pipe wing
When monomer 100 is applied to heat exchanger, refrigerant can flow in the runner 21 of channel part 2.
As a result, setting multiple channel parts 2 to use with traditional pipe and fin swollen with by way of 1 one of ontology
It manages combined mode to compare, the thermal contact resistance between channel part 2 and ontology 1 is small, so as to enhance channel part 2 and this
The stream for flowing through the channel part 2 of heat exchanger can be improved when pipe wing monomer 100 is applied to heat exchanger in heat transfer efficiency between body 1
The heat exchange efficiency of the 1 outer air-flow such as air of ontology of refrigerant and heat exchanger in road 21 etc. promotes heat transfer effect.Moreover, logical
It crosses and the part that is one of the forming is arranged in channel part 2 and ontology 1, channel part 2 is not easy leakage of refrigerant, and reliability is more secure, and makes
The manufacture for obtaining pipe wing monomer 100 is simpler.
Multiple channel parts 2 are located on ontology 1 with being separated from each other.It is not in contact with each other between multiple channel parts 2 at this time.As a result,
The contact area for increasing the refrigerant flowed in air-flow such as air etc. and channel part 2, improves heat exchange efficiency.
The thickness of each channel part 2 is greater than the thickness of ontology 1.For example, in the example of fig. 1 and 2, ontology 1 is upper and lower
Thickness on direction is less than thickness of the channel part 2 in the up and down direction of ontology 1.As a result, by the way that the thickness of ontology 1 to be configured
It is relatively thin, it can be further improved the heat transfer efficiency of ontology 1.Pipe wing monomer according to the present utility model 100 is it is to be understood that in wing
The channel part 2 with runner 21 for avoiding fin efficiency low, high fin efficiency available in this way are set on piece (i.e. ontology 1).
Five channel parts 2 are shown in Fig. 1 for illustration purposes, but those of ordinary skill is below having read
Technical solution after, be clearly understood that in the technical solution that the program is applied to the channel part 2 in addition to five, this
It falls within the protection scope of the utility model.
When being applied to heat exchanger according to the pipe wing monomer 100 of the utility model embodiment,
According to the theory of thermal conduction study:
Q=KA0·ΔT
ho=(Ap+ η Af)/Ao×ha
Wherein, Q is heat exchange amount, and K is overall heat-transfer coefficient, hoFor the air side coefficient of heat transfer,
AoFor air side heat-conducting area, Δ T is temperature difference,
ApFor 2 heat-conducting area of channel part, ApiFor refrigerant side heat-conducting area, hwFor refrigerant side pyroconductivity, hcFor ontology
1 with the contact conductivity of channel part 2, AcoFor the contact area of ontology 1 and channel part 2, η is 1 efficiency of ontology, AfIt is led for ontology 1
Heat area, haFor 1 partial air side conductivity of ontology.
When wind speed is higher, as shown in figure 8, according to the heat exchanger with pipe wing monomer 100 of the utility model embodiment
Heat output be greater than the heat output of traditional micro-channel heat exchanger, the heat output of traditional micro-channel heat exchanger is greater than traditional wing
The heat output of piece heat exchange of heat pipe；As shown in figure 9, according to the heat exchanger with pipe wing monomer 100 of the utility model embodiment
The air side coefficient of heat transfer is greater than the air side coefficient of heat transfer of traditional micro-channel heat exchanger, the air of traditional micro-channel heat exchanger
The side coefficient of heat transfer is greater than the air side coefficient of heat transfer of traditional finned tube exchanger.It can be seen from the above, under equal conditions, according to
The heat output and the air side coefficient of heat transfer of the heat exchanger with pipe wing monomer 100 of the utility model embodiment are greater than traditional
Micro-channel heat exchanger and finned tube exchanger show the heat exchanger with pipe wing monomer 100 according to the utility model embodiment
With more excellent exchange capability of heat.
As shown in Figure 10, according to the air wide pre. drop of the heat exchanger with pipe wing monomer 100 of the utility model embodiment
Between the air wide pre. drop of traditional micro-channel heat exchanger and the air wide pre. drop of traditional finned tube exchanger, and according to
The air wide pre. drop of the heat exchanger with pipe wing monomer 100 of the utility model embodiment is slightly above traditional micro-channel heat exchanger
Air wide pre. drop.It follows that under equal conditions, compared with traditional micro-channel heat exchanger, according to the utility model reality
The air wide pre. drop for applying the heat exchanger with pipe wing monomer 100 of example is although slightly higher, but is not much different；It is changed with traditional finned tube
Hot device is compared, and is had according to the windage performance of the heat exchanger with pipe wing monomer 100 of the utility model embodiment apparent excellent
Gesture opposite can reduce air side pressure loss.
As the above analysis, by way of being integrated ontology 1 and the setting of channel part 2, thermal contact resistance is small, Neng Gouyou
Effect ground promotes 1 efficiency eta of ontology, promotes overall heat-transfer coefficient, finally promotes heat exchange amount.
According to the pipe wing monomer 100 of the utility model embodiment, keep the thickness of ontology 1 uniform by setting, when pipe wing list
When body 100 is applied to heat exchanger, its air-flow such as air etc. can be flowed through and more uniformly exchanged heat with pipe wing monomer 100,
And the uniform structure of thickness facilitates the processing of pipe wing monomer 100, it can be with save the cost.Moreover, by by channel part 2 and ontology
1 is arranged the part that is one of the forming, and the thickness of ontology 1 is made to be less than the thickness of channel part 2, enhances between channel part 2 and ontology 1
Heat transfer efficiency.
Some alternative embodiments according to the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, the maximum width of each channel part 2 is
A, the width of the ontology 1 between two neighboring channel part 2 are b, wherein a, b meet: b/a≤10.The heat of channel part 2 can pass
It leads on the ontology 1 of its two sides, when the area of the ontology 1 between two neighboring channel part 2 is bigger, the heat dissipation of ontology 1 is more filled
Point, but the efficiency of ontology 1 can reduce, and as shown in figure 11, when ratio b/a is bigger, 1 efficiency of ontology is lower.Therefore, in order to guarantee this
The efficiency of body 1, and make the available abundant heat dissipation of ontology 1, can be set makes b/a value no more than 10.
Some alternative embodiments according to the present utility model, referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 7, ontology 1 thickness direction (for example,
Up and down direction in Fig. 1 and Fig. 7) on, channel part 2 with a thickness of c, ontology 1 with a thickness of t1, wherein c, t1Meet: c/t1≤
15.When thickness c when channel part 2 is smaller, the difficulty of processing of channel part 2 is bigger；But when c is bigger, pass through the air of channel part 2
Bigger resistance can be encountered, is unfavorable for heat exchanger heat exchange, as shown in figure 12.Therefore, for the ease of heat exchanger heat exchange, reduce air
Resistance, and the difficulty of processing of channel part 2 is reduced, can be set makes c/t1Value is not more than 15.
Further, while guaranteeing 1 efficiency of ontology, 1 thickness of ontology can be small as far as possible, the thickness of ontology 1 and channel part 2
Spend ratio c/t1It is better closer to 1, it can reduce the resistance of air side in this way.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, ontology 1 with a thickness of t1, wherein t1Meet: 0.08mm≤t1≤2.0mm.Into
One step, the thickness t of ontology 111For 1.5mm.Make the thickness t of ontology 1 by setting as a result,1Value range in 0.08mm-
Between 2.0mm, the heat transfer efficiency of ontology 1 not only ensure that, but also facilitated the processing of ontology 1, reduced costs.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, the minimum wall thickness (MINI W.) of channel part 2 is t2, wherein t2Meet: t2≤1mm.Lead to as a result,
Crossing setting makes the minimum wall thickness (MINI W.) t of channel part 22Less than or equal to 1mm, the wall thickness of channel part 2 is arranged relatively thin, can be improved and changes
The thermal efficiency.
Optionally, the wall thickness of channel part 2 is less than or equal to the thickness of ontology 1.As a result, the thickness of entire pipe wing monomer 100
It spends more uniform consistent, while guaranteeing heat transfer effect, leads to the high structural strength of entire pipe wing monomer 100, extend pipe
The service life of wing monomer 100.Certainly, the wall thickness of channel part 2 can also be greater than the thickness of ontology 1.
Optionally, the hydraulic diameter of runner 21 is d, and wherein d meets: 0.2mm≤d≤3mm.For example, as shown in Figure 1, working as
When channel part 2 is circular tube shaped, hydraulic diameter d is the diameter of runner 21.As shown in fig. 7, when channel part 2 is trapezoidal tubulose, water
Power diameter d=4 (A × h)/2 (A+h), wherein A is trapezoidal upper bottom length, and h is trapezoidal height.Here, it should be noted that
" hydraulic diameter " refers to the ratio between four times of flow section area and wetted perimeter.Make the hydraulic diameter d's of runner 21 by setting as a result,
Value range between 0.2mm-3mm, can make external air-flow such as air etc. more fully with the refrigeration in runner 21
Agent heat exchange.Certainly, the cross-sectional shape of channel part 2 can also be other shapes, for example, ellipse, oblong, except trapezoidal
Other polygons etc..Correspondingly, runner 21 can also be formed as shape corresponding with channel part 2, but not limited to this.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, referring to Fig.1-Fig. 7, the center axis deviation ontology 1 of each channel part 2
Thickness direction on central plane.Thus, it is possible to increase the heat exchange area with channel part 2 such as air-flow such as air, make to bring about the desired sensation
For stream more fully with the refrigerant heat exchanger in runner 21 such as air, heat exchange efficiency is high.Moreover, when pipe wing monomer 100 is answered
When for heat exchanger, the portion perimeter wall of protrusion 1 outer surface of ontology of channel part 2 can be with the surface of adjacent tubes wing monomer 100
Mutually only supports, thus when multiple pipe wing monomers 100 are set gradually along the thickness direction of pipe wing monomer 100, be assured that it is adjacent
Interval between two pipe wing monomers 100, has further facilitated the processing of heat exchanger.
Further, the side as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, on the side wall surface of each channel part 2 and the thickness direction of ontology 1
Flush, another side wall surface of channel part 2 protrude another side surface on the thickness direction of ontology 1.The processing is simple as a result,
And it is at low cost.
For example, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, multiple channel parts 2 include multiple first passage portions 22 and multiple second channel portions
23, multiple first passage portions 22 are intervally installed, the central axis in multiple first passage portions 22 be respectively positioned on ontology 1 in ontology
The same side (for example, upside in Fig. 1) of central plane on 1 thickness direction, multiple second channel portions 23, which are spaced each other, to be set
Set, the central axis in multiple second channel portions 23 be respectively positioned on ontology 1 in the opposite with above-mentioned the same side another of central plane
Side (for example, downside in Fig. 1), multiple first passage portions 22 and multiple second channel portions 23 are staggered.As a result, ontology
Both side surface on 1 thickness direction has balanced heat transfer effect, further improves the heat exchange property of heat exchanger.
On other embodiments according to the present utility model, the central axis of each channel part 2 and the thickness direction of ontology 1
Central plane be overlapped.The two sides on the thickness direction of ontology 1 of channel part 2 can protrude the thickness side of ontology 1 at this time
Upward both side surface (not shown go out).Good heat transfer effect equally can be well realized as a result,.
Optionally, as shown in figs 2-4, multiple channel parts 2 are arranged in parallel.For example, in the example of Fig. 2-Fig. 4, channel
Length direction linear extension of the portion 2 along corresponding ontology 1.The processing is simple as a result, at low cost.Certainly, channel part 2 can also edge
The length direction curve of pipe wing ontology 1 extends (not shown go out), for example, wave, camber line etc., thus, it is possible to extend runner 21
Development length, further improve heat exchange efficiency.Alternatively, channel part 2 can extend (not shown go out) with S-shaped, lead at this time
Road portion 2 is collectively formed by straight line and curve.It is understood that the specific extension shape of channel part 2 can be according to actual requirement
Specific setting, preferably to meet practical application.
Optionally, the surface of ontology 1 and multiple channel parts 2 is equipped with super hydrophobic material part.Here, it should be noted that
" super hydrophobic material " is a kind of new material, it can need clean place with self cleaning, and it is anti-can also to be placed on metal surface
The rust corrosion harnessed the river.As a result, by the way that super hydrophobic material part is arranged on the outer surface of pipe wing monomer 100, when pipe wing monomer 100
When applied to heat exchanger, convenient for the discharge of condensed water, condensate water accumulation is not easy on the outer surface of pipe wing monomer 100, and work as pipe wing
When monomer 100 is made of metal material, pipe wing monomer 100 is not easy to get rusty, and extends the service life of heat exchanger.
Optionally, ontology 1 and multiple channel parts 2 are respectively graphene part, copper piece or aluminum component.Thus, it is possible to further real
Existing enhanced heat exchange, it is easy to process and at low cost.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 7, according to the heat exchanger of the utility model second aspect embodiment, including multiple pipe wing monomers
100.Each pipe wing monomer 100 is the pipe wing monomer 100 according to the above-mentioned first aspect embodiment of the utility model.
Specifically, multiple pipe wing monomers 100 are set gradually along the thickness direction of pipe wing monomer 100.Two neighboring pipe wing
1 part of at least ontology of monomer 100 is separated from each other, so that air-flow such as air etc. can pass through two neighboring pipe wing monomer
Space between 100, sufficiently to carry out heat exchange with the refrigerant in the runner 21 of pipe wing monomer 100, as shown in Figure 5.
Heat exchanger can be improved by using above-mentioned pipe wing monomer 100 according to the heat exchanger of the utility model embodiment
Heat exchange efficiency, to promote the overall performance of heat exchanger.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model ,-Fig. 7 referring to Fig.1, between equal between the ontology 1 of multiple pipe wing monomers 100
Away from arrangement.The assembly between multiple pipe wing monomers 100 is facilitated as a result, and it is more uniform to exchange heat.
According to the air conditioner of the utility model third aspect embodiment, including shell and heat exchanger.Heat exchanger is according to this
The heat exchanger of the above-mentioned second aspect embodiment of utility model.
Specifically, heat exchanger is located in shell, and the channel part 2 of heat exchanger is arranged along the vertical direction, the ontology 1 of heat exchanger
Angle between surface and vertical plane is α, and wherein α meets: 0 °≤α≤60 °.Heat exchanger can be used as evaporator use.Certainly,
Heat exchanger is also used as condenser use.The runner 21 in channel part 2 can be placed up and down as a result, use as evaporator
When, the drainage performance of condensed water is excellent.
Air-conditioning is improved by using above-mentioned heat exchanger according to the air conditioner of the utility model third aspect embodiment
The overall performance of device.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, heat exchanger are arranged vertically in shell.At this point, the ontology 1 of heat exchanger
Surface and above-mentioned vertical plane between angle α=0 °.The condensed water generated in heat transfer process as a result, can be arranged more swimmingly
Out.
It is constituted and is operated common for this field according to other of the heat exchanger of the utility model embodiment and air conditioner
All be for technical staff it is known, be not detailed herein.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ",
The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, knot
Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to above-mentioned art
The schematic representation of language may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or
Person's feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:
These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and objective
And modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of pipe wing monomer characterized by comprising
The thickness of ontology, the ontology is uniform；
Multiple channel parts, multiple channel parts are set on the body with being separated from each other, multiple channel parts with it is described
Ontology is one of the forming part, and the thickness of each channel part is greater than the thickness of the ontology, and limit each channel part in
Make the runner of both ends open.
2. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the maximum width of each channel part is a, adjacent
The width of the ontology between two channel parts is b, wherein described a, b meet: b/a≤10.
3. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each described on the thickness direction of the ontology
Channel part with a thickness of c, the ontology with a thickness of t1, wherein described c, t1Meet: c/t1≤15。
4. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ontology with a thickness of t1, wherein the t1It is full
Foot: 0.08mm≤t1≤2.0mm。
5. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the minimum wall thickness (MINI W.) of each channel part is t2, wherein
The t2Meet: t2≤1mm。
6. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydraulic diameter of the runner is d, wherein the d
Meet: 0.2mm≤d≤3mm.
7. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the central axis of each channel part
Line deviates the central plane on the thickness direction of the ontology.
8. pipe wing monomer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the side wall surface of each channel part and described
Another side wall surface of side flush on the thickness direction of body, each channel part protrudes the thickness direction of the ontology
On another side surface.
9. pipe wing monomer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that multiple channel parts include multiple first passage portions
With multiple second channel portions, multiple first passage portions are intervally installed, the central axis in multiple first passage portions
Be respectively positioned on the same side of the central plane on the thickness direction of the ontology of the ontology, multiple second channel portions that
The setting of this interval, the central axis in multiple second channel portions be respectively positioned on the ontology the central plane with it is above-mentioned
The opposite other side in the same side, multiple first passage portions and multiple second channel portions are staggered.
10. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the center of each channel part
Axis is overlapped with the central plane on the thickness direction of the ontology.
11. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple channel parts are arranged in parallel.
12. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface of the ontology and multiple channel parts
It is equipped with super hydrophobic material part.
13. pipe wing monomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ontology and multiple channel parts are respectively
Graphene part, copper piece or aluminum component.
14. a kind of heat exchanger characterized by comprising
Multiple pipe wing monomers, each pipe wing monomer be according to pipe wing monomer of any of claims 1-13, it is more
A pipe wing monomer is set gradually along the thickness direction of the pipe wing monomer.
15. heat exchanger according to claim 14, which is characterized in that between the ontology of multiple pipe wing monomers etc.
Spacing arrangement.
16. a kind of air conditioner characterized by comprising
Shell；
Heat exchanger, the heat exchanger are the heat exchanger according to claims 14 or 15, and the heat exchanger is located at the shell
Interior, the channel part of the heat exchanger is arranged along the vertical direction, the surface of the ontology of the heat exchanger and vertical plane it
Between angle be α, wherein the α meet: 0 °≤α≤60 °.
17. air conditioner according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the heat exchanger is arranged vertically in the shell.
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| CN201820742517.1U CN208296663U (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Pipe wing monomer and heat exchanger, air conditioner with it |
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| CN201820742517.1U CN208296663U (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Pipe wing monomer and heat exchanger, air conditioner with it |
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| CN208296663U true CN208296663U (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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