CN108643147B

CN108643147B - River course mouth water surface rubbish cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN108643147B
Application number: CN201810493291.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周晓红
Original assignee: 白益凡
Current assignee: QIDONG XINDA ELECTROMECHANICAL MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-05-22
Filing date: 2018-05-22
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-22
Also published as: CN108643147A

Abstract

The invention discloses a river channel opening water surface garbage cleaning device which comprises a mounting plate arranged above a river channel opening, wherein fixed rods are welded at four corners of the mounting plate, the lower end of each fixed rod is fixed at the bottom of the river channel opening, and a mounting opening is formed in the side wall of one side of the mounting plate. Has the advantages that: wind-force through the nature drives the flabellum and rotates, it rotates to drive the lead screw, realize the slider, the removal of slide and push pedal, push away the top to the rotor plate with rubbish on the river course mouth water face through the push pedal, and the removal through the slide drives the slider and removes, and through the down tube with the jacking rod jack-up, thereby drive the rotor plate and up rotate, lead rubbish on the rotor plate to carrying out centralized processing in collecting the box, a large amount of time and energy of staff have been saved, scientific and reasonable, and set up baffle and baffle, will follow the flow after to the rubbish of river crossing and block, the outside of having avoided rubbish to flow to the push pedal and the below of rotor plate, rubbish clearance effect has been guaranteed.

Description

River course mouth water surface rubbish cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of river water surface treatment, in particular to a river mouth water surface garbage cleaning device.

Background

The river course usually refers to the route that river water flows through, in recent years, along with the development of society, the pollution problem in waters receives more and more attention, especially the small-size river course in natural scenic spot, gardens, because the visitor or pedestrian are numerous, very easy in the surface of water accumulation rubbish, at present, can often float numerous rubbish and pollutants such as greasy dirt and marine algae in river face, lake, greatly influenced ecological environment, and can only adopt artifical rowing salvage mode to collect rubbish now, it is comparatively troublesome.

Therefore, a river channel opening water surface garbage cleaning device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a river channel opening water surface garbage cleaning device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a river channel opening water surface garbage cleaning device comprises a mounting plate arranged above a river channel opening, wherein fixing rods are welded at four corners of the mounting plate, the lower end of each fixing rod is fixed at the bottom of the river channel opening, a mounting opening is formed in one side wall of the mounting plate, a collecting box is arranged in the mounting opening, a notch is formed in one side wall, away from the collecting box, of the mounting plate, first rotating openings are formed in two side walls of the notch, a rotating shaft is arranged between the first rotating openings, a rotating plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and located below the water surface of the river channel opening, two sliding grooves are formed in one side wall, away from the collecting box, of the mounting plate, a jacking device is arranged in each sliding groove, the two sliding grooves are located at two sides of the notch, a sliding plate is connected in each sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a push plate is fixedly connected to one side wall, close to the notch, of one, every the lower lateral wall of push pedal all extends to the top of river course mouth and the surface of water of river course mouth and contacts, two rotary troughs, every have been seted up to the inside of mounting panel the rotary trough all communicates with the inside of spout, every the rotary trough all is equipped with the lead screw, every all the cover is equipped with the slider on the lead screw, every the slide is located one side lateral wall fixed connection of one end and the slider in the spout, the second has all been seted up at the both ends of mounting panel and has been changeed mouthful, every the second is changeed mouthful all with the inside intercommunication of rotary trough, every it is equipped with the bull stick, every all to insert in the rotary trough the bull stick is located the one end fixed connection of one end and the lead screw of bull stick, every the bull stick is located the equal fixedly connected with fan blade of.

In the above device for cleaning water surface garbage at a river mouth, a bearing is provided on the inner wall of each of the first and second rotary mouths, and both ends of the rotary shaft and each of the rotary rods are inserted in the bearings.

In foretell river crossing surface of water rubbish cleaning device, every the equal fixedly connected with baffle of one end that the mounting panel was kept away from to the slide, every the baffle all sets up to the one side slope of keeping away from the notch.

In foretell river crossing surface of water rubbish cleaning device, all seted up a plurality of openings on rotor plate and every push pedal, every the diameter of opening is 2 cm.

In foretell river crossing surface of water rubbish cleaning device, jacking system includes lifting rod, sliding block, down tube and sleeve pipe, lifting rod inserts and establishes in the sheathed tube inside, the inner diapire sliding connection of sliding block and spout, the both ends of down tube rotate with sliding block and lifting rod respectively and are connected, every the lifting rod all runs through the outside that the interior roof of spout extends to the mounting panel and rotates and be connected with the dwang, two sliding tray have been seted up on the rotor plate, every equal sliding connection has the slide bar in the sliding tray, every the lower extreme of slide bar all keeps away from the one end rotation connection of mounting panel with one of them dwang, every the upper end of slide bar all overlaps and is equipped with spacing piece.

In foretell river crossing surface of water rubbish cleaning device, common fixedly connected with connecting rod between the both sides inner wall of notch, the mid-mounting of connecting rod has the reel, the winding has the stay cord on the reel, the lower lateral wall fixed connection of the one end of stay cord and rotor plate, two dead levers of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of one side of collection box, every are kept away from to the mounting panel all the cover is equipped with expanding spring, two on the dead lever common cover is equipped with the baffle, every expanding spring all is located between baffle and the mounting panel, the other end of stay cord is close to one side lateral wall fixed connection of mounting panel, every with the equal fixedly connected with stopper of one end of mounting panel is kept away from to the dead lever.

In the above-mentioned river crossing surface of water rubbish cleaning device, every all be equipped with reset spring in the spout, every reset spring all is located between sliding block and the sleeve pipe.

Compared with the prior art, this river course mouthful water surface rubbish cleaning device's advantage lies in: wind-force through the nature drives the flabellum and rotates, it rotates to drive the lead screw, realize the slider, the removal of slide and push pedal, push away the top to the rotor plate with rubbish on the river course mouth water face through the push pedal, and the removal through the slide drives the slider and removes, and through the down tube with the jacking rod jack-up, thereby drive the rotor plate and up rotate, lead rubbish on the rotor plate to carrying out centralized processing in collecting the box, a large amount of time and energy of staff have been saved, scientific and reasonable, and set up baffle and baffle, will follow the flow after to the rubbish of river crossing and block, the outside of having avoided rubbish to flow to the push pedal and the below of rotor plate, rubbish clearance effect has been guaranteed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a river mouth water surface garbage cleaning device according to the present invention, which is seen from top;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a notch in a river mouth water surface garbage cleaning device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a chute in the river mouth water surface garbage cleaning device provided by the invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a river crossing 1, a mounting plate 2, a fixing rod 3, a collecting box 4, fan blades 5, a bearing 6, a lead screw 7, a sliding block 8, a sliding plate 9, a push plate 10, a baffle 11, a notch 12, a rotating shaft 13, a rotating plate 14, a connecting rod 15, a reel 16, a pull rope 17, a fixing rod 18, a partition plate 19, a telescopic spring 20, a limiting block 21, a jacking rod 22, a sliding groove 23, a limiting piece 24, a rotating rod 25, a sliding groove 26, a sliding block 27, an inclined rod 28, a sleeve 29 and a return spring 30.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, a river mouth water surface garbage cleaning device comprises a mounting plate 2 installed above a river mouth 1, fixing rods 3 are welded at four corners of the mounting plate 2, the lower end of each fixing rod 3 is fixed at the bottom of the river mouth 1, a mounting opening is formed in one side wall of the mounting plate 2, a collecting box 4 is installed in the mounting opening, a notch 12 is formed in one side wall of the mounting plate 2 away from the collecting box 4, first rotating openings are formed in two side inner walls of the notch 12, a rotating shaft 13 is arranged between the two first rotating openings, a rotating plate 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13, the rotating plate 14 is positioned below the water surface of the river mouth 1, two sliding grooves 26 are formed in one side wall of the mounting plate 2 away from the collecting box 4, a jacking device is arranged in each sliding groove, the jacking device comprises a jacking rod 22, a sliding block 27, an inclined rod 28 and a sleeve 29, the jacking rod 22 is inserted in the, a sliding block 27 is connected with the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove 26 in a sliding way, two ends of an inclined rod 28 are respectively connected with the sliding block 27 and the lifting rod 22 in a rotating way, each lifting rod 22 penetrates through the inner top wall of the sliding groove to extend to the outside of the mounting plate 2 and is connected with a rotating rod 25 in a rotating way, two sliding grooves 23 are arranged on the rotating plate 14, a sliding rod is connected in each sliding groove 23 in a sliding way, when the lifting rod 22 moves upward, the connection part of each rotating rod 25 and the lifting rod 22 rotates upward, the other end of the rotating rod 25 slides upward in the sliding groove 23 through the sliding rod, thereby jack up the rotor plate 14, the lower extreme of every slide bar all rotates with one of them dwang 25 and is connected with the one end of keeping away from mounting panel 2, and the upper end of every slide bar all overlaps and is equipped with spacing piece 24, sets up spacing piece 24 and avoids the slide bar to break away from sliding tray 23, all is equipped with reset spring 30 in every spout, and every reset spring 30 all is located between sliding block 27 and the sleeve pipe 29.

Two chutes 26 are positioned at two sides of the notch 12, each chute 26 is connected with a sliding plate 9 in a sliding way, one side wall of one side of each sliding plate 9, which is positioned outside the chute 26 and is close to the notch, is fixedly connected with a push plate 10, the lower side wall of each push plate 10 extends to the upper part of the river mouth 1 to be contacted with the water surface of the river mouth 1, two rotary grooves are arranged inside the mounting plate 2, each rotary groove is communicated with the inside of the chute 26, each rotary groove is provided with a screw rod 7, each screw rod 7 is sleeved with a slide block 8, one end of each sliding plate 9, which is positioned inside the chute 26, is fixedly connected with one side wall of the slide block 8, two ends of the mounting plate 2 are provided with second rotary mouths, each second rotary mouth is communicated with the inside of the rotary groove, a rotary rod is inserted into each rotary mouth, the inner wall of each first rotary mouth and each second rotary mouth is provided with a bearing 6, two ends of the rotary shaft, set up the bearing in first commentaries on classics mouth and second commentaries on classics mouth, make pivot and bull stick received frictional force when rotating reduce, every bull stick is located the one end fixed connection of the one end of changeing inslot and lead screw 7, and every bull stick is located the equal fixedly connected with fan blade 5 of the outside one end of mounting panel 2.

In nature, wind power is ubiquitous, wind is a natural phenomenon caused by air flow, the rubbish on the water surface of the river channel is blown to the river channel opening 1 by the wind power, when the wind power is high, the fan blades 5 are driven to rotate, so that the rotating rod and the screw rod 7 are driven to rotate, the sliding block 8 slides on the screw rod 7 to one side of the notch 12, the push plate 10 is driven to slide to one side of the notch 12 by the sliding plate 9, the rubbish on the water surface of the river channel opening 1 is pushed to the upper side of the rotating plate 14 by the push plate 10, the sliding plate 9 continues to slide, the sliding block 27 is driven to move, the reset spring 30 is extruded, meanwhile, the sliding block 27 moves to one side of the sleeve 29, the lifting rods 22 are jacked up from the sleeve 29 by the inclined rods 28, the rotating plates 14 are driven to rotate upwards around the rotating shafts 13 by the rotation of the two rotating rods 25, the rubbish on the water surface of the river channel opening 1 is jacked up to be separated from the water surface and then slides, the subsequent processing is facilitated, when the rotating plate 14 rotates upwards, one end of the pulling rope 17 moves upwards, the partition plate 19 is pulled to extrude the fixing rod 18 to move towards one side of the mounting plate 2, after the wind power is weakened, under the reverse elasticity of the telescopic spring 20 and the return spring 30, the partition plate 19 moves reversely, the pulling rope 17 pulls the rotating plate 14 to rotate downwards, the sliding block 27 drives the sliding plate 9 and the sliding block 8 to move reversely, and the pushing plate 10 moves back.

A plurality of openings have all been seted up on rotor plate 14 and every push pedal 10, the diameter of every opening is 2cm, set up the opening on rotor plate 14 and push pedal 10, push pedal 10 is to inboard propelling rubbish, when rotor plate 14 up promoted rubbish and takes off the surface of water, rivers flow out from the opening, reduce the resistance that receives when push pedal 10 removed and rotor plate 14 rotates, can drive push pedal 10 to remove and rotor plate 14 rotates when guaranteeing power wind-force enough big, still can keep away from one side connection motor of mounting panel 2 at fan blade 5 in the season that wind-force is less or wind-force is lost, the rotation that drives fan blade 5 through the motor carries out the clearance of river crossing 1 surface of water rubbish.

Every slide 9 keeps away from the equal fixedly connected with baffle 11 of one end of mounting panel 2, every baffle 11 all sets up to the lopsidedness of keeping away from notch 12, when slide 9 and push pedal 10 moved towards the inboard, the rubbish that flows toward river crossing 1 can flow to one side that slide 9 and push pedal 10 kept away from notch 12, lead to push pedal 10 can not propose rubbish, set up baffle 11 and block and lead to the inboard of two push pedals 10 with follow-up flow towards the rubbish of river crossing 1, guaranteed not have rubbish to blow the outside of push pedal 10.

A connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the notch 14, a reel 16 is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod 15, a pull rope 17 is wound on the reel 16, one end of the pull rope 17 is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the rotating plate 14, two fixing rods 18 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting plate 2 far away from the collecting box 4, each fixing rod 18 is sleeved with a telescopic spring 20, two fixing rods 18 are sleeved with a partition plate 19, each telescopic spring 20 is positioned between the partition plate 19 and the mounting plate 2, the other end of the pull rope 17 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the partition plate 19 near the mounting plate 2, one end of each fixing rod 18 far away from the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 21, the limiting block is arranged to prevent the partition plate 19 from being separated from the fixing rods 18, and the influence of wind blowing is generated, and partial garbage, after the rotating plate 14 is reset, garbage is located below the rotating plate 14 and is not easy to clean, the partition plate 19 is arranged, when the rotating plate 14 rotates upwards, the pull rope 17 pulls the partition plate 19 to extrude the fixing rod 18 to move towards one side of the mounting plate 2, the garbage flowing towards the river mouth 1 flows to the position below the rotating plate 14 and is blocked by the partition plate 19, after wind power is weakened, the partition plate 19 moves in the reverse direction under the reverse elasticity of the telescopic spring 20 to push out the garbage on the water surface, the garbage flowing to the position below the rotating plate 14 when the rotating plate 14 rotates is avoided, the cleaning effect of the garbage is guaranteed, the rotating plate 14 rotates to the position below the water surface, and the garbage flows to the rotating plate 14.

In the invention, the mounting plate 2 is fixed at the river mouth 1 through the fixed rod 3, the rotating plate 14 is placed below the water surface, in the nature, wind power is ubiquitous, wind is a natural phenomenon caused by air flow, the rubbish on the water surface of the river channel is blown to the river mouth 1 through the wind power, when the wind power is large, the fan blade 5 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the rotating rod and the screw rod 7 to rotate, the slide block 8 slides to one side of the notch 12 on the screw rod 7, the slide block 9 drives the push plate 10 to slide to one side of the notch 12, the rubbish on the water surface of the river mouth 1 passes through the push plate 10 to the upper part of the rotating plate 14, the slide block 9 continues to slide, the slide block 27 is pushed to move, the reset spring 30 is extruded, meanwhile, the slide block 27 moves to one side of the sleeve 29, the lifting rod 22 is lifted upwards from the sleeve 29 through the inclined rod 28, the rotating rod of the two lifting rods 22 moves upwards, the rotating plate 14 is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 13 through the Rubbish upwards jack-up breaks away from behind the surface of water and slides down to collecting in the box 4 and concentrate and collect, convenient subsequent processing, in the rotor plate 14 up the pivoted in, the one end of stay cord 17 shifts up, pulling baffle 19 extrudes dead lever 18 and moves towards one side of mounting panel 2, after wind-force weakens, under the reverse elasticity of expanding spring 20 and reset spring 30, baffle 19 reverse movement, stay cord 17 pulling rotor plate 14 down rotates, sliding block 27

drives slide

9 and 8 reverse movements of slider, push pedal 10 moves back.

Although the terms of the river crossing 1, the mounting plate 2, the fixing rod 3, the collecting box 4, the fan blade 5, the bearing 6, the screw rod 7, the sliding block 8, the sliding plate 9, the pushing plate 10, the baffle plate 11, the notch 12, the rotating shaft 13, the rotating plate 14, the connecting rod 15, the winding wheel 16, the pulling rope 17, the fixing rod 18, the partition plate 19, the extension spring 20, the limiting block 21, the jacking rod 22, the sliding groove 23, the limiting sheet 24, the rotating rod 25, the sliding groove 26, the sliding block 27, the inclined rod 28, the sleeve 29, the return spring 30 and the like are used more frequently, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The river channel opening water surface garbage cleaning device comprises a mounting plate (2) mounted above a river channel opening (1), and is characterized in that fixing rods (3) are welded at four corners of the mounting plate (2), the lower end of each fixing rod (3) is fixed at the bottom of the river channel opening (1), a mounting opening is formed in one side wall of the mounting plate (2), a collecting box (4) is mounted in the mounting opening, a notch (12) is formed in one side wall, away from the collecting box (4), of the mounting plate (2), first rotating openings are formed in inner walls of two sides of the notch (12), a rotating shaft (13) is arranged between the first rotating openings, a rotating plate (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13), the rotating plate (14) is located below the water surface of the river channel opening (1), two sliding grooves (26) are formed in one side wall, away from the collecting box (4), of the mounting plate (2), each sliding groove is internally provided with a jacking device, two sliding grooves (26) are positioned at two sides of a notch (12), each sliding groove (26) is internally and slidably connected with a sliding plate (9), one end of each sliding plate (9) positioned outside the sliding groove (26) is fixedly connected with a push plate (10) on the side wall of one side close to the notch, the lower side wall of each push plate (10) extends to the upper part of the river channel port (1) to be contacted with the water surface of the river channel port (1), two rotating grooves are arranged inside the mounting plate (2), each rotating groove is communicated with the inside of the sliding groove (26), each rotating groove is provided with a screw rod (7), each screw rod (7) is sleeved with a sliding block (8), one end of each sliding plate (9) positioned in the sliding groove (26) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding block (8), and the two ends of the mounting plate (2) are provided with second rotating ports, each second rotating opening is communicated with the inside of the rotating groove, a rotating rod is inserted into each rotating opening, one end of each rotating rod, which is positioned in the rotating groove, is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (7), and one end of each rotating rod, which is positioned outside the mounting plate (2), is fixedly connected with a fan blade (5);

jacking device includes lifting rod (22), sliding block (27), down tube (28) and sleeve pipe (29), lifting rod (22) are inserted and are established the inside in sleeve pipe (27), inner diapire sliding connection of sliding block (27) and spout (26), the both ends of down tube (28) rotate with sliding block (27) and lifting rod (22) respectively and are connected, every lifting rod (22) all run through the inside roof of spout and extend to the outside of mounting panel (2) and rotate and be connected with dwang (25), two sliding tray (23) have been seted up on rotor plate (14), every equal sliding connection has the slide bar in sliding tray (23), every the lower extreme of slide bar all rotates with one of them dwang (25) one end of keeping away from mounting panel (2) and is connected, every the upper end of slide bar all overlaps and is equipped with spacing piece (24).

2. The river channel port water surface garbage cleaning device is characterized in that a bearing (6) is arranged on the inner wall of each first rotating port and each second rotating port, and both ends of the rotating shaft (13) and each rotating rod are arranged in the bearings (6).

3. The river channel port water surface garbage cleaning device is characterized in that a baffle (11) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the mounting plate (2), of each sliding plate (9), and each baffle (11) is obliquely arranged towards one side, away from the notch (12).

4. The river channel port water surface garbage cleaning device is characterized in that a plurality of through ports are formed in the rotating plate (14) and each push plate (10), and the diameter of each through port is 2 cm.

5. The riverway port water surface garbage cleaning device is characterized in that a connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected between two side inner walls of the notch (14) together, a winding wheel (16) is installed in the middle of the connecting rod (15), a pulling rope (17) is wound on the winding wheel (16), one end of the pulling rope (17) is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the rotating plate (14), two fixing rods (18) are fixedly connected with one side wall of the mounting plate (2) far away from the collecting box (4), each fixing rod (18) is sleeved with a telescopic spring (20), two fixing rods (18) are sleeved with a partition plate (19) together, each telescopic spring (20) is positioned between the partition plate (19) and the mounting plate (2), the other end of the pulling rope (17) is fixedly connected with one side wall of the partition plate (19) close to the mounting plate (2), and each fixing rod (18) is far away from one end of the mounting plate (2) and is fixedly connected with a limiting block (21).

6. The device for cleaning up rubbish at the water surface of the riverway port as claimed in claim 1, wherein a return spring (30) is arranged in each sliding chute, and each return spring (30) is located between the sliding block (27) and the sleeve (29).