CN116464007A - Portable river and lake surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device - Google Patents
Portable river and lake surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116464007A CN116464007A CN202310327031.7A CN202310327031A CN116464007A CN 116464007 A CN116464007 A CN 116464007A CN 202310327031 A CN202310327031 A CN 202310327031A CN 116464007 A CN116464007 A CN 116464007A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- cleaning device
- ring
- collecting
- lake surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010149 Brassica rapa subsp chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000000536 Brassica rapa subsp pekinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000499436 Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003826 Eichhornia crassipes Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000207740 Lemna minor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000207867 Pistia stratiotes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006440 Pistia stratiotes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0807—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material with stabilising elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0857—Buoyancy material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Abstract
The invention discloses a portable garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device on the water surface of rivers and lakes, which belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment and comprises a fixed circular plate, a guide rod, a lifting ring, an outer barrel, a motor plate, a collecting assembly, a lifting handle ring, a fixed rope and a rotating plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to a portable river and lake water surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment.
Background
The river body and the water surface of the river and the lake are often floated with pollutants due to natural and artificial factors, and the like, and the river and the lake in China are not only aquatic plants such as water plants, water hyacinth, peanuts, chinese cabbage, water lettuce, duckweed, lotus, reed and the like, but also floating garbage such as: the invention provides a portable water surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device, which is characterized in that when pollutant entering a water body exceeds the environment capacity of the water body or the self-cleaning capacity of the water body, the water quality is deteriorated, so that the original value and the effect of the water body are destroyed, the existing collection mode of the water surface floating garbage is usually manual salvage operation, and the garbage can be cleaned effectively in a manual salvage mode, but the mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has a certain danger.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the portable water surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device which can automatically collect water surface garbage all-weather, can effectively collect the water surface garbage and can also save the labor intensity of workers.
The technical scheme is that the portable river and lake water surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device comprises a fixed circular plate, wherein guide rods are respectively arranged on the top outer wall of the fixed circular plate, lifting rings are connected to the guide rods in a sliding clamping mode, outer barrels are arranged on the bottom outer wall of the lifting rings, motor plates are detachably arranged on the guide rods, driving motors are arranged on the top outer wall of the motor plates, rotating plates are connected to the output ends of the driving motors, connecting shafts are arranged on one side wall of the rotating plates, U-shaped plates are connected to the top outer wall of the lifting rings through fixing screws, lifting plates are arranged on the top outer wall of the U-shaped plates, sliding grooves are formed in the lifting plates, the connecting shafts are movably clamped with the sliding grooves, collecting assemblies are detachably arranged on the top outer wall of the lifting rings, supporting rods are arranged on the side walls of the guide rods, and plastic floating balls are arranged on the bottom outer walls of the supporting rods.
Further, in order to enable the device to be fixed in a designated water area, a connecting rope is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed circular plate, and a fixed anchor is arranged at one end of the connecting rope.
Furthermore, in order to facilitate the movement of the device, universal wheels are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the bottoms of the fixed circular plates.
Further, in order to facilitate the staff to lift the device from the river, the top outer wall of the fixed circular plate is hinged with a handle ring.
Further, in order to enable staff to move the device to the bank, the device is convenient to take out from the river, and a fixing rope is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the fixing circular plate.
Further, in order to enable the device to float on the water surface, the plastic floating ball is of a hollow structure.
Further, in order to enable water in the outer barrel to flow out, water leakage holes are respectively formed in the bottom of the outer barrel.
Further, in order to collect floating garbage, the collecting assembly comprises a connecting ring, the connecting ring is located on the top outer wall of the lifting ring, a material guiding ring is installed on the bottom outer wall of the connecting ring, and a collecting barrel is installed on the bottom outer wall of the material guiding ring.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the device can float on the water surface through the plastics floater, when needs collect rubbish, it is rotatory to drive the rotor plate through driving motor, make the connecting axle can slide in the spout on the lifter plate, thereby make the lifter plate can drive U template and remove, and then make U template can drive outer bucket and reciprocate, when outer bucket downwardly moving, in the rivers flow into the collecting vessel, rubbish enters into the collecting vessel together with the river, then driving motor continues to rotate, make outer bucket rise, thereby make rubbish can be collected in the collecting vessel, the device can be automatic collect showy rubbish, thereby be favorable to saving the labour.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a universal wheel structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a collection assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A;
in the figure: 1. fixing the circular plate; 2. a guide rod; 3. lifting rings; 4. an outer tub; 5. a motor plate; 6. a driving motor; 7. a rotating plate; 8. a connecting shaft; 9. a U-shaped plate; 10. a lifting plate; 11. a support rod; 12. a plastic floating ball; 13. a collection assembly; 1301. a connecting ring; 1302. a material guiding ring; 1303. a collecting barrel; 14. a handle ring; 15. a fixing rope; 16. fixing anchors; 17. a connecting rope; 18. and a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a portable garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device on the water surface of rivers and lakes comprises a fixed circular plate 1, wherein guide rods 2 are respectively arranged on the top outer wall of the fixed circular plate 1, lifting rings 3 are connected to the guide rods 2 in a sliding clamping manner, outer barrels 4 are arranged on the bottom outer wall of the lifting rings 3, motor plates 5 are detachably arranged on the guide rods 2, driving motors 6 are arranged on the top outer wall of the motor plates 5, rotating plates 7 are connected to the output ends of the driving motors 6, connecting shafts 8 are arranged on one side wall of the rotating plates 7, lifting plates 10 are arranged on the top outer wall of the lifting rings 3 and are connected with the top outer wall of a U-shaped plate 9,U through fixing screws, sliding grooves are formed in the lifting plates 10, the connecting shafts 8 are movably clamped with the sliding grooves, collecting components 13 are detachably arranged on the top outer wall of the lifting rings 3, the supporting rod 11 is arranged on the side wall of the guide rod 2, the plastic floating ball 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting rod 11, the device is placed in a water body, the device can float on the water surface through the plastic floating ball 12, when garbage needs to be collected, the rotating plate 7 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 6, the connecting shaft 8 can slide in the sliding groove on the lifting plate 10, the U-shaped plate 9 is driven to move, the U-shaped plate 9 can drive the outer barrel 4 to move, when the outer barrel 4 moves downwards, the water flow flows to the collecting assembly 13, therefore, the garbage can enter the collecting assembly 13 along with the water flow, then the driving motor 6 continues to rotate, the outer barrel 4 rises, the garbage can be collected to the collecting assembly 13, when the outer barrel 4 rises to the highest point through the plastic floating ball 12, the collecting assembly 13 is higher than the water surface, thereby preventing the collected refuse from re-flowing away.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the connecting rope 17 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed circular plate 1, one end of the connecting rope 17 is provided with the fixed anchor 16, and the device can be fixed in a designated water area through the fixed anchor 16 to prevent the device from drifting away.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, universal wheels 18 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the bottoms of the fixed circular plates 1, and the movement of the device is facilitated through the universal wheels 18.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the handle ring 14 is hinged on the top outer wall of the fixed circular plate 1, and the device is beneficial to workers to lift out of water through the handle ring 14.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the fixing rope 15 is arranged on the top outer wall of the fixing circular plate 1, and the fixing rope 15 is beneficial for workers to pull the device to the shore, so that the workers can conveniently take out the device from water.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the plastic floating ball 12 is of a hollow structure, and the device can float on the water surface conveniently through the plastic floating ball 12 of the hollow structure.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the bottom of the outer barrel 4 is respectively provided with the water leakage holes, after the outer barrel 4 ascends, the outer barrel 4 is higher than the water surface, and water in the outer barrel 4 can flow away a part through the water leakage holes, so that water can flow in from above the outer barrel 4 when the outer barrel 4 descends next time, and garbage can flow into the collecting assembly 13.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the collecting assembly 13 comprises a connecting ring 1301, the connecting ring 1301 is positioned on the top outer wall of the lifting ring 3, a guide ring 1302 is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the connecting ring 1301, a collecting barrel 1303 is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the guide ring 1302, and garbage can enter the collecting barrel 1303 better through the guide ring 1302 and floating garbage can be collected through the collecting barrel 1303.
When the device is used, the device is placed in a water body, the device can float on the water surface through the plastic floating ball 12, the rotating plate 7 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 6, the connecting shaft 8 can slide in the sliding groove on the lifting plate 10, the lifting plate 10 can drive the U-shaped plate 9 to move, the U-shaped plate 9 can drive the outer barrel 4 to move up and down, when the outer barrel 4 moves downwards, water flows into the collecting barrel 1303, garbage enters the collecting barrel 1303 together with the water flow, then the driving motor 6 continues to rotate, the outer barrel 4 rises, the outer barrel 4 is higher than the water surface after rising, so that the garbage can be collected in the collecting barrel 1303, the floating garbage can be automatically collected, and labor is saved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a portable river lake surface of water rubbish and pollutant collection cleaning device, includes fixed plectane (1), its characterized in that: install guide bar (2) on the top outer wall of fixed plectane (1) respectively, slip joint has lift ring (3) on guide bar (2), install outer bucket (4) on the bottom outer wall of lift ring (3), install motor plate (5) on guide bar (2) detachable, install driving motor (6) on the top outer wall of motor plate (5), be connected with rotor plate (7) on the output of driving motor (6), install connecting axle (8) on one side wall of rotor plate (7), be connected with U template (9) through the fixed screw on the top outer wall of lift ring (3), install lifter plate (10) on the top outer wall of U template (9), set up the spread groove on lifter plate (10), just connecting axle (8) with movable joint of spread groove, detachably installs collection subassembly (13) on the top outer wall of lift ring (3), install bracing piece (11) on the lateral wall of guide bar (2), install plastics floater (12) on the bottom outer wall of bracing piece (11).
2. The portable river and lake surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rope (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed circular plate (1), and a fixed anchor (16) is arranged at one end of the connecting rope (17).
3. The portable river and lake surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: universal wheels (18) are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the bottoms of the fixed circular plates (1).
4. The portable river and lake surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the top of the fixed circular plate (1) is hinged with a handle ring (14).
5. The portable river and lake surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a fixing rope (15) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the fixing circular plate (1).
6. The portable river and lake surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the plastic floating ball (12) is of a hollow structure.
7. The portable river and lake surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the outer barrel (4) is respectively provided with water leakage holes.
8. The portable river and lake surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the collecting assembly (13) comprises a connecting ring (1301), the connecting ring (1301) is located on the top outer wall of the lifting ring (3), a guide ring (1302) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the connecting ring (1301), and a collecting barrel (1303) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the guide ring (1302).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310327031.7A CN116464007A (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Portable river and lake surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310327031.7A CN116464007A (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Portable river and lake surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116464007A true CN116464007A (en) | 2023-07-21 |
Family
ID=87179869
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310327031.7A Pending CN116464007A (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Portable river and lake surface garbage and pollutant collecting and cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116464007A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117147204A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-12-01 | 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 | Phytoplankton test device |
| CN117533806A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-02-09 | 浙江大学 | Building material recovery and separation equipment |
| CN117533806B (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-04-26 | 浙江大学 | Building material recovery and separation equipment |
-
2023
- 2023-03-30 CN CN202310327031.7A patent/CN116464007A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117147204A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-12-01 | 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 | Phytoplankton test device |
| CN117147204B (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2024-02-20 | 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 | Phytoplankton test device |
| CN117533806A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-02-09 | 浙江大学 | Building material recovery and separation equipment |
| CN117533806B (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-04-26 | 浙江大学 | Building material recovery and separation equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |