CN112726794A - Well lid based on water flow impact - Google Patents
Well lid based on water flow impact Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112726794A CN112726794A CN202011550839.4A CN202011550839A CN112726794A CN 112726794 A CN112726794 A CN 112726794A CN 202011550839 A CN202011550839 A CN 202011550839A CN 112726794 A CN112726794 A CN 112726794A
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- water
- well lid
- wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
- E03F2005/068—Gully gratings with means for enhancing water flow
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of well lids, and discloses a well lid based on water flow impact, which comprises a well lid body, wherein a water outlet channel and a water outlet are formed in the top of the well lid body, the inside of the well lid body is hollow, an opening is formed in the bottom of the well lid body, a flowing water transmission mechanism is arranged inside the well lid body, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the flowing water transmission mechanism. According to the invention, through improvement on the existing well cover, when the water flow is large, a part of water firstly enters between the two arc-shaped blocks through the water outlet channel, and some water flows enter the water storage cavity through the water collecting tank, so that the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the gravity of the water flow, the rotating rod rotates to drive the extrusion block to extrude the gas in the air bag, so that the piston is driven to descend, and the rotating block is driven to descend.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of well lids, in particular to a well lid based on water flow impact.
Background
In urban construction, all underground piping all assists and locates the underground, then every one section sets up the inspection pit, the well head of inspection pit needs protects with the well lid, the well lid is various, and simple and convenient practical, nevertheless in long-term use, people still find current well lid be practical, nevertheless there is certain defect yet, waterlogging often appears in the city like these last few years, the drainage is timely inadequately, need someone to open the well lid in the time of drainage at every turn, and even open the well lid, the drainage still is difficult to satisfy people's demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a well cover based on water flow impact.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a well lid based on rivers impact, includes the well lid body, water outlet channel and delivery port have been seted up at well lid body top, this internal cavity of well lid sets up, and well lid body bottom opening sets up, there is flowing water drive mechanism well lid body inside, the last elevating system that is provided with of flowing water drive mechanism, elevating system goes up to rotate and is connected with quick water outlet mechanism.
Preferably, the running water transmission mechanism comprises a bearing I, a rotating rod, a torsion spring, a water collecting tank and an arc-shaped block; the bearing I is installed on the inner wall of the well lid body, the outer wall of the rotating rod is connected with the inner wall of the bearing I, one end, located on the inner wall of the bearing I, of the rotating rod is connected with one end of a torsion spring, the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the inner wall of the well lid body, the arc-shaped block is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a water storage cavity is formed in the arc-shaped block, a water collection groove is installed on the surface of the arc-shaped block and is communicated with the water storage cavity, the arc-shaped block is arranged, the water collection groove is located on the outer side of the arc-shaped block, the water collection groove is inclined, the inner arc-.
Preferably, the number of the arc blocks is twelve, twelve arc blocks are evenly distributed on one hundred eighty degrees of the surface of the rotating rod, the water outlet channel is obliquely arranged, and the outlet of the water outlet channel is positioned right above the position between the uppermost arc block and the arc block closest to the uppermost arc block.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises an extrusion block, an air bag, a first support plate, a vent pipe, a movable plate, a fixed rod, a second support plate, a return spring, a piston and an L-shaped movable rod, the extrusion block is arranged at one end of the rotating rod, the first support plate and the second support plate are arranged on the inner wall of the well lid body, the air bag is adhered to the first support plate, the extrusion block is contacted with the air bag, the air bag is communicated with one end of the vent pipe, the outer wall of the vent pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the well lid body, the inner wall of the vent pipe is contacted with the outer wall of the piston, the top of the piston is connected with one end of the L-shaped movable rod, the other end of the L-shaped movable rod is connected with the outer wall of the movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate and the top of, the return spring is annularly arranged outside the fixed rod.
Preferably, go out water structure fast and include connecting rod, breakwater, water collecting sleeve, rotatory piece and manger plate piece, fly leaf internally mounted has bearing two, the connecting rod passes through bearing two and is connected with the fly leaf rotation, the connecting rod top is connected with rotatory piece bottom, rotatory block shape is the round platform type, the cover slope cover of catchmenting is established on rotatory piece outer wall, a plurality of breakwater piece is installed to water collecting sleeve inner wall annular, and a plurality of breakwater piece length is the echelonment and subtracts the weak setting in proper order, the inside water course that is provided with of rotatory piece, the water inlet has been seted up on rotatory piece surface, the water inlet sets up with the one end intercommunication of water course, the other end and the rotatory piece bottom intercommunication setting of water course, the water course is the form setting of spiraling inside rotatory piece, and the breakwater dislocation set up at the.
Preferably, the extruded block shape is a semi-cylindrical shape.
Preferably, the water inlet is formed at the lowest position of the water collecting sleeve.
Preferably, the radius of the top of the rotating block is consistent with the inner diameter of the water outlet, and the outer edge part of the top of the rotating block is in contact with the inner diameter of the water outlet.
The invention provides a well cover based on water flow impact. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the invention, the existing well cover is improved, so that the rotating rod is driven to rotate by utilizing the gravity of water flow, the rotating rod rotates to drive the extrusion block to extrude the gas in the air bag, the piston is driven to descend, the rotating block is driven to descend, and the operation of opening the well cover for draining when the rainwater is large by a worker can be omitted.
(2) According to the invention, by arranging the quick water outlet mechanism, when the water flow is large and the rotating block descends, the water from the water outlet flows to the water collecting sleeve, the water collected by the water collecting sleeve enters the spiral water channel through the water inlet, when the water enters the water channel, the water baffle inside the water channel is utilized and is matched with the spiral water channel to generate a rotating force for the rotating block, and because the water collecting sleeve is obliquely arranged, the water flowing from the water collecting sleeve can also provide a rotating force for the rotating block, and the rotating block can generate a rotating water flow for the water entering from the water outlet when rotating, so that the water flowing from the water outlet is faster, and the water discharging speed is accelerated.
(3) The invention utilizes the obliquely arranged water outlet channel to guide water to the two obliquely arranged arc-shaped blocks, and because the water collecting tank and the water storage cavity exist, part of water flow exists in the water storage cavity, thereby further deepening the rotation of the rotating rod.
(4) The invention utilizes the existence of the torsion spring, when the water flow is small or no water flow exists, the torsion spring resets under the action of the torsion spring, the rotating block moves upwards to shield, and the purposes of automatic drainage and no need of manual moving are realized.
(5) The invention utilizes the water baffle plates arranged in a staggered way to ensure that the water baffle plates can fully utilize the impact force of the water flow to impact the inner wall of the water channel for multiple times when the water flow enters the water channel, so that the impact force of the water flow is utilized for multiple times, and the rotation of the rotating block is further increased.
(6) The semi-cylindrical extrusion block is utilized, when the rotating rod rotates, the semi-cylindrical extrusion block can extrude the air bag by utilizing the arc-shaped surface of the semi-cylinder, and when the semi-cylindrical extrusion block is not needed to be used, the plane part of the torsion spring reset semi-cylindrical extrusion block is arranged opposite to the extrusion air bag, so that the gas in the extrusion air bag can be conveniently reset.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a well lid body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the well lid body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a turn bar of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of an extrusion block of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the outlet channel of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the torsion spring of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front cross-sectional view of a rotating block of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of the rotating block of the present invention.
In the figure: the water-saving well cover comprises a well cover body 1, a water outlet channel 2, a water outlet channel 3, a water flowing transmission mechanism 4, a bearing I401, a rotating rod 402, a torsion spring 403, a water collecting tank 404, an arc block 405, a lifting mechanism 5, an extrusion block 501, an air bag 502, a supporting plate I503, a vent pipe 504, a movable plate 505, a fixed rod 506, a supporting plate II 507, a return spring 508, a piston 509, a movable rod 510L, a quick water outlet mechanism 6, a connecting rod 601, a water retaining plate 602, a water collecting sleeve 603, a rotating block 604, a water retaining block 605, a water storage cavity 7, a water inlet 8 and a water.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a well lid based on rivers impact, includes well lid body 1, and outlet channel 2 and delivery port 3 have been seted up at 1 top of well lid body, and 1 inside hollow of well lid body sets up, and 1 bottom opening of well lid body sets up, and 1 inside flowing water drive mechanism 4 that has of well lid body is provided with elevating system 5 on flowing water drive mechanism 4, rotates on elevating system 5 and is connected with quick water mechanism 6.
The flow transmission mechanism 4 comprises a first bearing 401, a rotating rod 402, a torsion spring 403, a water collecting tank 404 and an arc-shaped block 405; the bearing I401 is arranged on the inner wall of the well lid body 1, the outer wall of the rotating rod 402 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing I401, one end of the rotating rod 402, which is positioned on the inner wall of the bearing I401, is fixedly connected with one end of the torsion spring 403, the other end of the torsion spring 403 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the well lid body 1, the existence of the torsion spring 403 can ensure that the rotating rod can reset after the water in the water collecting tank 404 and the water storage cavity 7 is cleaned up, the arc-shaped block 405 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 402, the water storage cavity 7 is arranged in the arc-shaped block 405, the water collecting tank 404 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped block 405, the water collecting tank 404 is communicated with the water storage cavity 7, the arc-shaped block 405 is arranged, the water collecting tank 404 is positioned on one surface, which is close to the outer side of the arc-shaped block 405, the, the rotating rod 402 is rotated by the gravity of the water.
The number of the arc-shaped blocks 405 is twelve, the twelve arc-shaped blocks 405 are evenly distributed on one hundred eighty degrees of the surface of the rotating rod 402, the water outlet channel 2 is obliquely arranged, and the outlet of the water outlet channel 2 is positioned right above the position between the uppermost arc-shaped block 405 and the arc-shaped block 405 closest to the uppermost arc-shaped block.
The lifting mechanism 5 comprises a pressing block 501, an air bag 502, a first supporting plate 503, a vent pipe 504, a movable plate 505, a fixed rod 506, a second supporting plate 507, a return spring 508, a piston 509 and an L-shaped movable rod 510, wherein the pressing block 501 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod 402, the first supporting plate 503 and the second supporting plate 507 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the well lid body 1, the air bag 502 is adhered on the first supporting plate 503, the pressing block 501 is in contact with the air bag 502, the pressing block 501 is in a semi-cylindrical shape, the air in the air bag 502 can be pressed by the pressing block 501 in the semi-cylindrical shape when rotating, the air bag 502 is communicated with one end of the vent pipe 504, the outer wall of the vent pipe 504 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the well lid body 1, the inner wall of the vent pipe 504 is in contact with the outer wall of, the bottom of the movable plate 505 and the top of the second support plate 507 are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of a return spring 508, the top of the second support plate 507 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a fixed rod 506, the top of the fixed rod 506 penetrates through the movable plate 505 to be movably connected with the movable plate 505, and the return spring 508 is annularly arranged outside the fixed rod 506.
The rapid water outlet structure 6 comprises a connecting rod 601, a water baffle 602, a water collecting sleeve 603, a rotating block 604 and a water baffle 605, wherein a second bearing is fixedly arranged inside the movable plate 505, the connecting rod 601 is rotatably connected with the movable plate 505 through the second bearing, the top of the connecting rod 601 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating block 604, the rotating block 604 is in a circular truncated cone shape, the radius of the top of the rotating block 604 is consistent with the inner diameter of the water outlet 3, the outer edge part of the top of the rotating block 604 is in contact with the inner diameter of the water outlet 3, the water collecting sleeve 603 is obliquely sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating block 604, a plurality of water baffles 605 are annularly and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting sleeve 603, the lengths of the plurality of water baffles 605 are sequentially shortened in a step shape, the obliquely arranged water collecting sleeve 603 and the step-shaped water baffle 605 can enable water flowing, water inlet 8 has been seted up on rotatory piece 604 surface, the one end intercommunication setting of water inlet 8 and water course 9, the other end and the setting of rotatory piece 604 bottom intercommunication of water course 9, water course 9 is the form setting of spiraling inside rotatory piece 604, and breakwater 602 dislocation set is at water course 9 inner wall, the water course 9 and the breakwater 602 setting of spiraling form can guarantee that rivers provide a rotatory power for rotatory piece 604 at the process of crossing water course 9, it can rotate to have guaranteed rotatory piece 604, water inlet 8 is located the position that water collecting sleeve 603 is the lowest and sets up.
When the water flow is large, the water flow enters the arc-shaped block 405 and the water collecting tank 404 through the inclined water outlet channel 2 and enters the arc-shaped water storage cavity 7 through the water collecting tank 404, the rotating rod 402 is driven to rotate under the gravity of water due to the inclined arrangement of the water storage cavity 7, the extrusion block 501 is driven to extrude the air bag 502 when the rotating rod 402 rotates, the air pressure piston 509 in the air bag 502 moves downwards to drive the rotating block 604 to move downwards, a part of water flow enters the water collecting sleeve 603 through the water outlet 3 during the downward movement of the rotating block 604, the water flow sequentially drives the water flow 605 to provide a part of rotating force for the rotating block 604 by using the impact force of the water flow, the water flow finally flows into the water channel 9 through the water inlet 8, the spiral water channel 9 and the water baffle plate 602 in the water channel 9 provide another part of force for the rotating block 604, and a rotating water flow condition is generated for the water flow flowing from the water outlet 3 when the rotating block 604 rotates, the water flow is accelerated, when the water flow is small, the rotating rod 402 can be reset under the action of the torsion spring 403, the rotating block 604 is reset, and manual reset is not needed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a well lid based on rivers are strikeed, includes well lid body (1), its characterized in that: well lid body (1) top has been seted up out water course (2) and delivery port (3), the inside cavity of well lid body (1) sets up, and well lid body (1) bottom opening sets up, there is flowing water drive mechanism (4) well lid body (1) inside, be provided with elevating system (5) on flowing water drive mechanism (4), it is connected with quick water mechanism (6) to rotate on elevating system (5).
2. The well lid based on water flow impact as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water flow transmission mechanism (4) comprises a first bearing (401), a rotating rod (402), a torsion spring (403), a water collecting tank (404) and an arc-shaped block (405); the bearing I (401) is arranged on the inner wall of the well lid body (1), the outer wall of the rotating rod (402) is connected with the inner wall of the bearing I (401), one end of the rotating rod (402) positioned on the inner wall of the bearing I (401) is connected with one end of the torsion spring (403), the other end of the torsion spring (403) is connected with the inner wall of the well lid body (1), the arc-shaped block (405) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (402), a water storage cavity (7) is arranged in the arc-shaped block (405), the water collecting tank (404) is arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped block (405), the water collecting groove (404) is communicated with the water storage cavity (7), the arc-shaped blocks (405) are arranged in an arc shape, and the water collecting groove (404) is positioned on the outer surface of the arc-shaped block (405), and the water collecting groove (404) is obliquely arranged, the water storage cavity (7) is arc-shaped, and the gradient of the water storage cavity (7) is consistent with that of the arc-shaped block (405).
3. The well lid based on water flow impact as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the quantity of arc piece (405) is twelve, twelve arc piece (405) evenly distributed is on one hundred eighty degrees on bull stick (402) surface, and goes out water channel (2) slope setting, and goes out water channel (2) exit and is located the arc piece (405) of the top and is nearest to directly over between the arc piece (405) of the top.
4. The well lid based on water flow impact as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lifting mechanism (5) comprises an extrusion block (501), an air bag (502), a first support plate (503), a vent pipe (504), a movable plate (505), a fixed rod (506), a second support plate (507), a reset spring (508), a piston (509) and an L-shaped movable rod (510), wherein the extrusion block (501) is installed at one end of the rotating rod (402), the first support plate (503) and the second support plate (507) are installed on the inner wall of the well lid body (1), the air bag (502) is bonded on the first support plate (503), the extrusion block (501) is in contact with the air bag (502), the air bag (502) is communicated with one end of the vent pipe (504), the outer wall of the vent pipe (504) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the well lid body (1), the inner wall of the vent pipe (504) is in contact with the outer wall of the piston (509), and the top of the piston (, the other end of the L-shaped movable rod (510) is connected with the outer wall of the movable plate (505), the bottom of the movable plate (505) and the top of the second support plate (507) are respectively connected with two ends of a return spring (508), the top of the second support plate (507) is connected with the bottom end of the fixed rod (506), the top of the fixed rod (506) penetrates through the movable plate (505) and is movably connected with the movable plate (505), and the return spring (508) is annularly arranged outside the fixed rod (506).
5. The well lid based on water flow impact as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the quick water outlet structure (6) comprises a connecting rod (601), a water baffle (602), a water collecting sleeve (603), a rotating block (604) and water retaining blocks (605), wherein a second bearing is installed inside the movable plate (505), the connecting rod (601) is rotatably connected with the movable plate (505) through the second bearing, the top of the connecting rod (601) is connected with the bottom of the rotating block (604), the rotating block (604) is in a circular truncated cone shape, the water collecting sleeve (603) is obliquely sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating block (604), a plurality of water retaining blocks (605) are annularly installed on the inner wall of the water collecting sleeve (603), the lengths of the plurality of water retaining blocks (605) are sequentially shortened in a step shape, a water channel (9) is arranged inside the rotating block (604), a water inlet (8) is formed in the surface of the rotating block (604), and the water inlet (8) is communicated with one end of the water channel (, the other end of the water channel (9) is communicated with the bottom of the rotating block (604), the water channel (9) is spirally arranged in the rotating block (604), and the water baffle (602) is arranged on the inner wall of the water channel (9) in a staggered mode.
6. The well lid based on water flow impact as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the shape of the extrusion block (501) is a semi-cylindrical shape.
7. The well lid based on water flow impact as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the water inlet (8) is arranged at the lowest position of the water collecting sleeve (603).
8. The well lid based on water flow impact as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the radius of the top of the rotating block (604) is consistent with the inner diameter of the water outlet (3), and the outer edge of the top of the rotating block (604) is in contact with the inner diameter of the water outlet (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011550839.4A CN112726794A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Well lid based on water flow impact |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011550839.4A CN112726794A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Well lid based on water flow impact |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112726794A true CN112726794A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
Family
ID=75615243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011550839.4A Withdrawn CN112726794A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Well lid based on water flow impact |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112726794A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113480046A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-08 | 四川大学工程设计研究院有限公司 | Deep rainwater treatment process based on volcanic rock purification function |
-
2020
- 2020-12-24 CN CN202011550839.4A patent/CN112726794A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113480046A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-08 | 四川大学工程设计研究院有限公司 | Deep rainwater treatment process based on volcanic rock purification function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210430 |