Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a plugging method of a through-wall draw rod hole, which aims to solve the problems that cement mortar is smeared into the through-wall draw rod hole from two ends of the through-wall draw rod hole in the plastering process, the effect is low, the filling in the hole is not compact, and the requirement on the working level of workers is high in the existing plugging method of the through-wall draw rod hole.
The application provides a plugging method of a through-wall pull rod hole, which comprises the following steps:
taking the pull rod out of the PVC pipe in the pull rod hole;
screwing a first screw rod matched with the diameter of the PVC pipe into the pull rod hole so as to connect the PVC pipe with the first screw rod;
taking out the PVC pipe in the pull rod hole by using the first screw;
cutting the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material into a plurality of strip-shaped structures;
selecting one SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material and rolling the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material into a plug with the diameter being 5mm larger than that of the pull rod hole;
plugging the plug into the pull rod hole, and filling the plug into the pull rod hole;
pushing the plug into the plug hole by using a second screw, taking out the second screw, and repeatedly plugging the plug into the plug hole to reserve 30mm of each of two ends of the pull rod hole;
spraying water to wet the periphery of the rest 30mm at the two ends of the pull rod hole and the hole;
and sealing the pull rod hole by using micro-expansion hard waterproof cement mortar.
Further, the cement mortar comprises 3 parts by weight of ordinary cement, 5 parts by weight of white cement, 4 parts by weight of water, 1 part by weight of binder, 3% -5% of an expanding agent and 8% -10% of WLA-A waterproof powder.
Further, the adhesive is 107 glue.
Further, the first screw is screwed into the pull rod hole for at least 30 mm.
Further, the width of each SBS modified asphalt waterproof roll is 20 mm.
Further, the step of sealing the pull rod hole with the micro-expansion dry-hard waterproof cement mortar further comprises:
and finishing cement mortar outside the pull rod hole.
According to the technical scheme, the plug made of the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is used for filling the pull rod hole, the two ends of the pull rod hole are reserved with 30mm respectively, then the micro-expansion dry and hard waterproof cement mortar is used for sealing, the effect and the sealing performance of plugging the pull rod hole can be improved, the operation is simple, the requirement on the level of workers is low, the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material can adopt the residual SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material in other procedures, and the construction cost can be reduced.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the application provides a method for plugging a through-wall tie rod hole, which comprises the following steps:
step 11: and taking the pull rod out of the PVC pipe in the pull rod hole.
Step 12: and screwing a first screw rod matched with the diameter of the PVC pipe into the pull rod hole so as to connect the PVC pipe with the first screw rod.
Step 13: and taking out the PVC pipe in the pull rod hole by using the first screw.
Step 14: the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is cut into a plurality of strip-shaped structures, and the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is the residual SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material after other processes (such as settlement joint treatment). The SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material has good high temperature resistance, can be used in the temperature range of-25 ℃ to +100 ℃, and has high elasticity, fatigue resistance and puncture resistance.
Step 15: and selecting one SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material to be rolled into a plug with the diameter 5mm larger than that of the pull rod hole.
Step 16: and plugging the plug into the pull rod hole, and filling the pull rod hole with the plug.
And step 17: and pushing the plug into the plug hole by using a second screw, taking out the second screw, and repeatedly plugging the plug into the plug hole to ensure that the two ends of the pull rod hole are respectively reserved with 30 mm.
Step 18: and spraying water to wet the periphery of the rest 30mm at the two ends of the pull rod hole and the hole.
Step 19: and sealing the pull rod hole by using micro-expansion hard waterproof cement mortar.
According to the technical scheme, the plug made of the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is used for filling the pull rod hole, the two ends of the pull rod hole are reserved with 30mm respectively, then the micro-expansion dry and hard waterproof cement mortar is used for sealing, the effect and the sealing performance of plugging the pull rod hole can be improved, the operation is simple, the requirement on the level of workers is low, the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material can adopt the residual SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material in other procedures, and the construction cost can be reduced.
Further, the cement mortar comprises 3 parts by weight of portland cement, 5 parts by weight of white cement, 4 parts by weight of water and 1 part by weight of a binder, 3-5% of an expanding agent and 8-10% of WLA-a waterproof powder.
White cement is a white hydraulic cementing material prepared by burning raw materials with proper components until the raw materials are partially melted, adding a proper amount of gypsum into clinker with low iron content, and grinding.
The main chemical constituents of ordinary cement are calcium oxide, silicon oxide, aluminum oxide and iron oxide. The calcium oxide is mainly derived from calcareous raw materials, such as limestone, chalk, marl and the like; the alumina and the silica are derived from aluminum silicate-containing substances, such as clay, blast furnace slag, fly ash and the like; the ferric oxide utilizes pyrite slag in the production of sulfuric acid. The content of calcium oxide in the calcareous raw material for producing the portland cement is about 52 percent generally; the content of silicon oxide in the clay raw material reaches about 57 percent, and the content of aluminum oxide is less than 20 percent. In order to lower the calcination temperature and to form a part of the melt during calcination, a small amount of iron oxide raw material is often added.
The expanding agent is a chemical additive added in cement, when the cement is set and hardened, it expands with the volume, and plays the role of compensating the shrinkage and stretching the reinforcing bar to generate prestress and fully filling the cement gap.
The WLA-A waterproof powder is prepared by adding an organic silicon emulsion into water and stirring to prepare a solution A; injecting into a stirrer for stirring, sequentially adding cement and filler for stirring, and discharging to obtain material B; putting the material B into a wood die, placing the wood die on a layer frame, naturally condensing at normal temperature, demoulding and naturally drying to prepare a material C; the waterproof powder has certain crack resistance, impermeability and weather resistance, and can play waterproof, impermeable and protective roles.
Further, the adhesive is 107 glue. The 107 adhesive is polyvinyl formal adhesive and is formed by solution or emulsion with water as a medium. The 107 glue has the characteristics of non-ignition, low price, convenient use and the like, is widely used in building engineering, and can be used as building adhesive and base materials of various interior and exterior wall coatings and ground coatings.
Further, the first screw is screwed into the pull rod hole for at least 30mm, so that the first screw is fully contacted with the PVC sleeve, and a stable connection is formed between the first screw and the PVC sleeve.
Further, the width of each SBS modified asphalt waterproof roll is 20 mm.
Further, the step 19 is followed by: and finishing cement mortar outside the pull rod hole to ensure the smoothness of the outer surface of the plugged pull rod hole so as to avoid influencing the construction of subsequent processes.
According to the technical scheme, the plug made of the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is used for filling the pull rod hole, the two ends of the pull rod hole are reserved with 30mm respectively, then the micro-expansion dry and hard waterproof cement mortar is used for sealing, the effect and the sealing performance of plugging the pull rod hole can be improved, the operation is simple, the requirement on the level of workers is low, the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material can adopt the residual SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material in other procedures, and the construction cost can be reduced.