CN108635678B - Light guide structure, light emitting device, therapeutic instrument, beauty mask and comprehensive treatment system - Google Patents

Light guide structure, light emitting device, therapeutic instrument, beauty mask and comprehensive treatment system Download PDF

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CN108635678B
CN108635678B CN201810872309.8A CN201810872309A CN108635678B CN 108635678 B CN108635678 B CN 108635678B CN 201810872309 A CN201810872309 A CN 201810872309A CN 108635678 B CN108635678 B CN 108635678B
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light guide
light
guide structure
guide piece
guide member
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CN108635678A (en
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夏云程
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0616Skin treatment other than tanning
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/0619Acupuncture
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0626Monitoring, verifying, controlling systems and methods
    • A61N2005/0627Dose monitoring systems and methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/063Radiation therapy using light comprising light transmitting means, e.g. optical fibres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0635Radiation therapy using light characterised by the body area to be irradiated
    • A61N2005/0643Applicators, probes irradiating specific body areas in close proximity
    • A61N2005/0645Applicators worn by the patient
    • A61N2005/0647Applicators worn by the patient the applicator adapted to be worn on the head

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

A light guide structure relates to the technical field of optics. Comprises a first light guide member and a plurality of second light guide members. The first light guide piece comprises a first light guide section and a second light guide section which are connected. The plurality of second light guide pieces are respectively arranged at two ends of the first light guide piece along the width direction, one end of each second light guide piece is connected with the first light guide section, the other end of each second light guide piece is connected with the second light guide section, and the middle part of each second light guide piece is arranged at intervals with the first light guide piece. The first light guide piece and the second light guide piece are paved along a plane or a spherical surface, and the first light guide piece and the second light guide piece are made of light guide materials. The light guide structure can disperse and guide light, promote light to be fully dispersed in the whole light guide structure, and is favorable for guiding the light to be directionally distributed and accurately emitted. Based on the light guide structure, the light-emitting device, the therapeutic instrument, the beauty mask and the comprehensive treatment system are further manufactured, and further contribution is made to light treatment and illumination.

Description

Light guide structure, light emitting device, therapeutic instrument, beauty mask and comprehensive treatment system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optics, in particular to a light guide structure, a light-emitting device, a therapeutic apparatus, a beauty mask and a comprehensive treatment system.
Background
In optical devices, the light propagation path is generally implemented by a light guiding material, and generally includes a light pipe, a light guiding column, a lens, and the like. Light guiding structures made of light guiding materials are directly related to the exact propagation of light.
At present, the form of the light guide structure is limited, the application range is limited, and the light guide structure is not satisfactory in some special application scenes. At the same time, there is no very practical device for these more specific application scenarios.
Disclosure of Invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a light guiding structure, which can effectively diverge and guide light, promote the light to be fully dispersed in the whole light guiding structure, and help guide the light to be directionally distributed and accurately emitted.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a light emitting device, which can fully disperse light along the entire light guiding structure, and can directionally distribute the light along the light guiding structure, so that the accuracy of light emission is very high.
A third object of the present invention is to provide a therapeutic apparatus which can be used for the treatment of brain disorders (in particular neurological disorders) and at the same time can also be used for assisted conditioning; the light distribution is accurate and reliable, the emitted light is uniform and accurate, and the treatment effect is more obvious.
A fourth object of the present invention is to provide another therapeutic device which can be used for the treatment of body-part disorders (in particular neurological disorders) and at the same time can also be used for assisted conditioning; the light distribution is accurate and reliable, the emitted light is uniform and accurate, and the treatment effect is more obvious.
A fifth object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic mask which improves the dispersibility and uniformity of light irradiated to the face of a person, and light does not leak out, avoiding damage to the eyes by light; meanwhile, the facial nerve, the acupuncture point and the cells of the human can be effectively activated, and the facial nerve, the acupuncture point and the cells have good effects on beauty.
The sixth object of the present invention is to provide a comprehensive treatment system, which is suitable for treating or assisting in conditioning human body disorders (especially neurological disorders), has a high degree of integration, can monitor and diagnose human body more comprehensively, enables both treatment and conditioning processes to have higher accuracy and pertinence, can adapt to individual pertinence treatment and conditioning work, has lower labor cost, and is suitable for integration and simplification of medical means.
Embodiments of the present invention are implemented as follows:
a light guiding structure, comprising: the first light guide member and the plurality of second light guide members. The first light guide piece comprises a first light guide section and a second light guide section which are connected. The plurality of second light guide pieces are respectively arranged at two ends of the first light guide piece along the width direction, one end of each second light guide piece is connected with the first light guide section, the other end of each second light guide piece is connected with the second light guide section, and the middle part of each second light guide piece is arranged at intervals with the first light guide piece. The first light guide piece and the second light guide piece are paved along a plane or a spherical surface, and both the first light guide piece and the second light guide piece are made of light guide materials.
A light-emitting device comprises a light source and the light guide structure. The emission port of the light source is connected with the incident port of the light guide structure.
A therapeutic apparatus, comprising: cap body and above-mentioned illuminator. The light guide structure of the light-emitting device is paved on the inner side of the cap body, the light guide structure is paved along the inner side of the cap body in a spherical surface, and the light-emitting area of the light guide structure faces the inner side of the cap body. The wavelength of the light emitted by the light source of the light-emitting device comprises 620-1200 nm.
A therapeutic apparatus, comprising: plate body and above-mentioned illuminator. The plate body is in a flat plate shape, the light guide structure of the light emitting device is paved on one side of the plate body and is paved in a plane along the plate surface of the plate body, and the light emitting area of the light guide structure faces to one side of the light guide structure far away from the plate body. The wavelength of the light emitted by the light source of the light-emitting device comprises 620-1200 nm.
A cosmetic mask, comprising: a mask and a lighting device as described above. The light guide structure of the light emitting device is paved on the inner side of the mask and is paved in an arc shape along the inner wall of the mask, and the light emitting area of the light guide structure faces to one side of the light guide structure far away from the mask. The light guide structure is provided with a yielding hole which corresponds to the opening of the eyes, the mouth and the nose of the mask. The wavelength of the light emitted by the light source of the light-emitting device comprises 620-1200 nm.
An integrated treatment system, comprising: any one of the therapeutic apparatuses, a vibration massage apparatus arranged on the therapeutic apparatus, an audio player with the frequency of playing music of 20-50 Hz, a control mechanism for controlling the switch and the working time of the light source of the vibration massage apparatus, the audio player and the therapeutic apparatus, a detection device for detecting human health parameters, an analysis mechanism for analyzing and displaying human data acquired by the detection device, and a final control mechanism for giving control commands to the control mechanism; and a transmission mechanism for transmitting the human body data collected by the detection device to the analysis mechanism and for transmitting the control command issued by the final control mechanism to the control mechanism.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the light guide structure provided by the embodiment of the invention can effectively disperse and guide light, promote the light to be fully dispersed in the whole light guide structure, and is beneficial to guiding the light to be directionally distributed and accurately emitted. The catheter structure can be used not only for illumination (since light can be dispersed along the light guiding structure, the intensity per unit area is weakened, especially for soft light illumination), but also as a light emitting element in various optical devices (especially as a light emitting means in a light therapy device). The light supply is accurate, the light intensity is soft, on one hand, accurate treatment can be carried out, and on the other hand, the damage to the human body can be avoided.
The light-emitting device provided by the embodiment of the invention utilizes the light guide structure to conduct the light generated by the light source, so that the emitted light can be fully dispersed along the whole light guide structure, the light is directionally distributed along the light guide structure, and the light emission accuracy is very high. This enables the light emitting device to be used as a light emitting component in a brain optical treatment apparatus.
According to the therapeutic apparatus provided by the embodiment of the invention, the cap body is used as a support, the light guide structure is paved on the inner side of the cap body, and the light emitted by the light source can be dispersed in the whole cap body by the light guide structure and finally emitted into the cap body. The therapeutic apparatus is worn on the brain, and the light emitted by the light source can fully, uniformly irradiate the whole head in a large area. The other therapeutic apparatus provided by the embodiment of the invention can be used for treating the neurological diseases (such as back, chest and the like) of the body part and can also be used for auxiliary conditioning. Its performance is also similar to the therapeutic apparatus described above.
The beauty mask provided by the embodiment of the invention utilizes the light guide structure to disperse the light emitted by the light source, so that the light can be effectively dispersed on the whole mask, and the dispersibility and uniformity of the light irradiated on the face of a person are greatly improved. Because the light guide structure can carry out accurate light feeding, light can not spill, has avoided light to cause the injury to the human eye. The light with the wavelength of 620-1200 nm can effectively activate facial nerves, acupoints and cells of people, and has good effect on beauty.
The comprehensive treatment system provided by the embodiment of the invention realizes intelligent integration of treatment, has high comprehensive degree, can monitor and diagnose human body more comprehensively, ensures that the treatment and conditioning processes have higher accuracy and pertinence, can adapt to individual pertinence treatment and conditioning work, has lower labor cost, and is suitable for integration and simplification of medical means. This also represents a trend in future medical services.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a light guiding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of the light guiding structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second optical junction;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another light guiding structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of yet another light guiding structure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the light path guiding direction of the light guiding structure in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the light passing gap between sub-apertures;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the light guide channels around the through holes of the first light guide;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of three combinations of light guiding structures and light blocking layers;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a therapeutic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the therapeutic apparatus of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is another schematic view of the therapeutic apparatus of FIG. 10;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of a light guiding structure of a facial mask according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 1000. 4000-light-guiding structure; 100-a first light guide; 110-a first light guide section; 120-a second light guide section; 200-a second light guide; 300-entrance port; 410-a through hole; 421-sub-wells; 500-optical path; 610-a first optical path junction; 620-a second optical path junction; 700-third light guide; s1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6 are in a first preset direction; z1 and Z2 are the second preset direction; 720-matching segments; 810-a first light guide channel; 820-a second light guide channel; 2100-a light blocking layer; 2200-a light source; 3000-therapeutic apparatus; 3100-cap; 3110-attaching portion; 3200-vibration massage device; 4100. 4200-relief holes; 4300-widening section.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "parallel," "perpendicular," and the like, do not denote that the components are required to be absolutely parallel or perpendicular, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "parallel" merely means that the directions are more parallel than "perpendicular" and does not mean that the structures must be perfectly parallel, but may be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a light guiding structure 1000. The light guiding structure 1000 includes: a first light guide 100 and a plurality of second light guides 200. The first light guide 100 and the second light guide 200 are each made of a light guide material, for example: at least one of silica gel, silicone, polystyrene, polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, poly-4-methyl-1-pentene, or polyurethane, but not limited thereto, and the light guide material may be flexibly selected according to actual circumstances. In the present embodiment, both the first light guide 100 and the second light guide 200 are made of silicone.
The first light guide 100 includes a first light guide section 110 and a second light guide section 120 connected. The plurality of second light guide members 200 are respectively disposed at two ends of the first light guide member 100 along the width direction K, one end of the second light guide member 200 is connected with the first light guide section 110, the other end is connected with the second light guide section 120, and a gap is formed between the middle of the second light guide member 200 and the first light guide member 100.
When the light is incident on the light guiding structure 1000, the light is conducted along the light guiding structure 1000, and the light is dispersed along the first light guiding member 100 and the second light guiding member 200. Under the guidance of the second light guide 200, the light diverges along the width direction K of the first light guide 100, so that the area range that the light can reach is effectively expanded, and the effective acting range of the light is greatly improved.
After the light is dispersed and transmitted along the first light guide 100 and the second light guide 200, the transmission direction and the transmission path of the light are limited by the limitation of the light guide structure 1000, and the light can be transmitted to the target area under the guidance of the light guide structure 1000. This aspect can effectively improve the directionality of light transmitted in the light guiding structure 1000, ensure accurate transmission of light, and distribute the light in a predetermined area. Unnecessary loss of light in the free propagation process is avoided, light energy loss is reduced on the basis of expanding the effective acting range of the light, and the light can be fully and directionally emitted in a larger range as much as possible. On the other hand, can realize the accurate emission of light on the basis of the accurate conduction of light, improve the accuracy of light conduction and emission, ensure the accuracy of giving light.
In general, the light guiding structure 1000 can effectively diverge and guide light, promote the light to be fully dispersed in the whole light guiding structure 1000, and facilitate the directional distribution and the accurate emission of the guided light. The catheter structure can be used not only for illumination (since light can be dispersed along the light guiding structure 1000, the intensity per unit area is weakened, especially for soft light illumination), but also as a light emitting element in various optical devices (especially a light emitting assembly in a light therapy device). The light supply is accurate, the light intensity is soft, on one hand, accurate treatment can be carried out, and on the other hand, the damage to the human body can be avoided.
Further, the plurality of second light guide members 200 located at the same end of the first light guide member 100 along the width direction K are disposed at intervals, and the plurality of second light guide members 200 sequentially enclose to form a multi-layer semi-annular structure.
Through the above design, the second light guide members 200 are respectively arranged in a layered manner towards two sides along the width direction K of the first light guide member 100, so that not only can the dispersing effect of light rays in the width direction K of the first light guide member 100 be further improved, but also the layered arrangement mode of the second light guide members 200 can effectively avoid the occurrence of too large empty areas between the second light guide members 200, thereby being beneficial to improving the effective distribution range of light rays in the width direction K of the first light guide member 100, ensuring that the light rays can be uniformly dispersed in the distribution range, and improving the overall light emitting uniformity of the light emitting area.
Further, the plurality of second light guides 200 located at both ends of the first light guide 100 in the width direction K are sequentially surrounded to form a multi-layered closed loop structure. Through this design, on the basis of the multi-layer semi-annular structure of enclosing in proper order of second light guide 200, still enclose into the annular structure of closure between the second light guide 200 that lies in first light guide 100 along width direction K's both ends, be equivalent to providing the annular return circuit of multi-layer for light conduction, this makes light can conduct between first light guide 100 and second light guide 200 more easily, be favorable to light to carry out evenly distributed between first light guide 100 and second light guide 200, improve the degree of consistency of light emission, can also reduce the loss of light to a certain extent simultaneously.
In order to enable the light guiding structure 1000 to have a better light guiding effect, the distance between two adjacent second light guiding members 200 is controlled to be less than or equal to 8cm, and the distance between two adjacent second light guiding members 200 and the connection point of the first light guiding member 100 is controlled to be 0.1-20 cm. In this embodiment, the distance between two adjacent second light guides 200 is 1.5cm, and the distance between the two adjacent second light guides 200 and the connection point of the first light guide 100 is 2cm. When the distance between the two adjacent second light guides 200 and the connection point of the first light guide 100 is set, the connection point here refers to the connection point between the same end of the two adjacent second light guides 200 and the first light guide 100.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, an incident port 300 of the light guiding structure 1000 is disposed at an end of the first light guiding member 100, and an outer diameter of an end of the incident port 300 near the first light guiding member 100 is gradually increased. Specifically, the outer diameter of the end of the incident port 300 near the first light guide 100 gradually increases in the width direction K of the first light guide 100.
Through the above design, when light enters the first light guide member 100 from the incident port 300, the light is about to enter the first light guide member 100, and the light diverges along the incident port 300 under the guidance of the incident port 300, that is, diverges along the width direction K of the first light guide member 100, so that the light can fill the first light guide member 100 in the width direction K of the first light guide member 100 after entering the first light guide member 100, thereby promoting the light to smoothly enter the second light guide member 200, improving the smoothness of light conduction, and reducing the light loss to a certain extent.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the incident port 300 may be disposed at other positions, for example: the side of the first light guide 100, the second light guide 200, etc. are not limited thereto.
Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the plurality of incident ports 300 is provided, the plurality of incident ports 300 are respectively disposed at two ends of the first light guide member 100, and the plurality of incident ports 300 disposed at the same end of the first light guide member 100 are arranged in parallel and at intervals. Specifically, there are 6 total incident ports 300, and the 6 incident ports 300 are respectively disposed at two ends of the first light guide 100, and each end is 3. The 3 incident ports 300 at each end are arranged in parallel and spaced apart.
The first light guide 100 has a plurality of through holes 410 penetrating therethrough in a thickness direction thereof, and the through holes 410 are spaced apart to form hole groups. The hole groups are disposed along the length direction of the first light guide 100, and the hole groups are disposed in parallel and at intervals along the width direction K of the first light guide 100, thereby dividing the first light guide 100 into a plurality of light paths 500. In this embodiment, the number of hole sets is two, and the two hole sets divide the first light guide 100 into 3 light paths 500. Each of the incident ports 300 is disposed corresponding to one of the optical paths 500, and both ends of each of the optical paths 500 are disposed corresponding to the incident ports 300.
Through the improvement, the incident ports 300 are arranged at the two ends of the first light guide member 100, so that the problem of light weakening at one end of the first light guide member 100 can be effectively avoided, and the light intensity in any position of the whole first light guide member 100 is ensured to be sufficient. On this basis, light can be promoted to enter the second light guide 200 from the first light guide section 110 and the second light guide section 120 respectively, the light distribution effect, the overall light intensity and the light uniformity are greatly improved, and the occurrence of dark areas is avoided.
In addition, the light paths 500 can respectively guide the light emitted from the incident port 300, and meanwhile, each through hole 410 in the hole group between two adjacent light paths 500 can effectively diverge the light in the light paths 500 (the arrangement of the through holes 410 enables a large number of air-light guiding material interfaces to be additionally added in the first light guiding member 100), so that the light in each light path 500 can be diverged in time, the light in different light paths 500 can also mutually communicate through the portions between the through holes 410, so that the light in the whole first light guiding member 100 can be distributed more uniformly, the light can enter the second light guiding member 200 more easily, the divergence and staggering performance of the light are improved, the uniformity of the light in the whole light guiding structure 1000 is also improved, the light can be dispersed accurately along the light guiding structure 1000, the uniformity of the light guiding structure 1000 is kept high after the dispersion, the whole light emitting effect of the light guiding structure 1000 is greatly improved, and the light value and the light emitting utilization of the light guiding structure in the medical field are improved, in particular in the optical instrument field are improved.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the first optical path junction 610 can be formed between two adjacent hole sets, and the "air-light guiding material" interface provided by the upper through hole 410 can effectively promote the light to spread widely between the plurality of optical paths 500 through the first optical path junction 610. As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, a second optical path junction 620 can be formed between two adjacent through holes 410 in the same hole set, and the light can be effectively promoted to diffuse and "communicate" between two adjacent optical paths 500 through the first optical path junction 610 in cooperation with the "air-light guiding material" interface provided by the upper through hole 410. Through the above design, the dispersing and uniformly spreading effects of the first light guide member 100 on the optical density can be effectively improved, the uniform dispersing of light is promoted, the easiness of light entering the second light guide member 200 is greatly improved, and the light guide structure 1000 can conduct and emit light directionally effectively.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the number of the incident ports 300 may be different, and the number of the incident ports 300 may be selected according to actual needs. As shown in fig. 4, there are a total of 4 incident ports 300, and the 4 incident ports 300 are respectively disposed at two ends of the first light guide 100, and each end is 2. At this time, the number of the optical paths 500 and the number of the hole groups corresponding to the hole groups are changed, the number of the optical paths 500 is two, and the number of the hole groups is one. Similarly, in other embodiments of the present invention, the number of the incident ports 300 may be 8, and the number of the incident ports 300 may be 4 at each end of the first light guide 100, as shown in fig. 5. The number of the incident ports 300 may be selected according to actual needs, and is not limited thereto.
Specifically, in still other embodiments of the present invention, the incident port 300 may be disposed at only one end of the first light guide 100, and at this time, the light is incident from the same section of the first light guide 100 through the incident port 300. This arrangement is more suitable for the case where the length of the first light guide 100 is smaller.
Further, in order to better control the divergence of the light and to reduce the dissipation of the light as much as possible, the area of the cross section of the through hole 410 is controlled to be less than or equal to 8cm 2 Is not limited in terms of the range of (a).
Further, referring to fig. 1, the light guiding structure 1000 further includes a third light guiding member 700, where one end of the third light guiding member 700 is connected to the first light guiding member 100, and the other end extends toward the second light guiding member 200 and is connected to the second light guiding member 200. The third light guide 700 is also made of a light guide material, and in this embodiment, the third light guide 700 is also made of silicone.
Another conduction path is erected between the first light guide member 100 and the second light guide member 200 at the setting position of the third light guide member 700, so that the light intensity in the second light guide member 200 can be effectively compensated, the occurrence of dark areas in the second light guide member 200 can be reduced or eliminated as much as possible, the overall light guiding uniformity of the light guiding structure 1000 is further improved, the light guiding structure 1000 can meet the requirements of high-precision and high-uniformity conduction, and the light guiding structure 1000 has the conditions of being applied to high-precision optical medical appliances.
Further, a tangential direction of the third light guide 700, which is close to one end of the first light guide 100 and points to the other end thereof, is a first preset direction, and a light transmission direction in the first light guide 100 is a second preset direction. The included angle between the first preset direction and the second preset direction is smaller than 90 degrees.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, in the present embodiment, the first preset directions respectively include: s1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6, the second preset directions respectively include: z1 and Z2. Wherein, the included angle between S1 and S6 and Z2 is smaller than 90 degrees, and the included angle between S1 and S6 and Z2 is set to 40 degrees. And the included angles between the Z1 and the S2, the S3, the S4 and the S5 are smaller than 90 degrees, the included angles between the Z1 and the S2 and the S5 are set to be 50 degrees, and the included angles between the Z1 and the S3 and the S4 are set to be 20 degrees.
By matching both S1 and S6 with Z2 and matching four S2, S3, S4, and S5 with Z1, light in the first light guide 100 can be effectively introduced into the third light guide 700, so that light in the second light guide 200 is compensated, not only is light dispersion efficiency improved, but also dark areas in the second light guide 200 can be avoided, light guiding uniformity of the entire light guide structure 1000 is improved, and light guiding accuracy of the light guide structure 1000 is higher.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the included angle between the first preset direction and the second preset direction may be set to be greater than or equal to 90 °. At this time, in order to ensure that light can smoothly enter the third light guide 700 from the first light guide 100, a reflective coating may be disposed at the outer periphery of the connection portion between the third light guide 700 and the first light guide 100, so as to improve the light reflection effect between the third light guide 700 and the first light guide 100, so as to promote light to smoothly enter the third light guide 700 after multiple reflections.
Returning to the present embodiment, in the light guiding structure 1000, the included angles between the four S2, S3, S4 and S5 and Z2 are all greater than 90 °, and the included angles between the two S1 and S6 and Z1 are also all greater than 90 °. In order to enable the light rays incident along Z1 to enter the third light guide 700 along S1 and S6 and the light rays incident along Z2 to enter the third light guide 700 along S2, S3, S4, and S5, in the present embodiment, the outer peripheral edges of the connection portions of both the third light guide 700 and the first light guide 100 are provided with a reflective coating layer, which is coated one turn along the circumferential directions of the third light guide 700 and the first light guide 100. The smoothness of the light entering the third light guide 700 from the first light guide 100 is further improved, so that the light emitted along the directions Z1 and Z2 can be conducted along directions S1, S2, S3, S4, S5 and S6 toward the third light guide 700, and the light dispersion and light conduction efficiency of the whole light guide structure 1000 are significantly improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the connection portion between the first light guide 100 and the second light guide 200, the connection portion between the first light guide 100 and the third light guide 700, and the connection portion between the second light guide 200 and the third light guide 700 are all smoothed. By the design, the edge angles of the joints of the light guide pieces are eliminated, the reflection range of light on the air-light guide material interface of the joints of the light guide pieces can be greatly improved, so that the light in the first light guide piece 100 is promoted to be fully dispersed, the probability of the light entering the third light guide piece 700 is greatly improved, the unnecessary transmission path of the light before entering the third light guide piece 700 is shortened, the light loss is reduced, the intensity of the light entering the third light guide piece 700 and the second light guide piece 200 is increased, and the utilization rate of light energy is improved.
Further, the second light guide 200 may be at least one of a linear type, an elliptical arc type, or an arc type, and the third light guide 700 may also be at least one of a linear type, an elliptical arc type, or an arc type. In the present embodiment, the first light guide 100, the second light guide 200, and the third light guide 700 are laid along spherical surfaces. Specifically, the second light guide 200 is an elliptical arc, and the second light guide 200 located at two ends along the width direction K of the first light guide 100 is combined together to form an elliptical closed loop in a layered arrangement. The third light guide 700 is also in an elliptical arc shape, and the plane of the elliptical arc corresponding to the third light guide 700 is perpendicular to the plane of the elliptical arc corresponding to the second light guide 200. The light guiding structure 1000 of this shape can be applied to brain photomedical instruments such as: a light emitting component of a brain photomedical device.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the first light guide 100, the second light guide 200, and the third light guide 700 may be laid along a plane. At this time, the whole light guide structure is planar, which is suitable for serving as a light emitting part of a planar (e.g., plate-shaped) optical treatment apparatus, or the whole light guide structure is used as a lighting tool, and since the light guide structure has a dispersion effect on light, an effect of weakening light intensity can be achieved, and the light guide structure is suitable for soft lighting. The light guide structure can promote the uniform distribution of light, and the light guide structure can ensure the uniformity and softness of the light simultaneously when used as a lighting appliance, so that the damage to eyes is reduced.
Further, in the present embodiment, the shore a hardness of the silicone resin from which the first, second, and third light guides 100, 200, and 700 are made is 10 to 80. Specifically, the shore a hardness of the silicone resin from which the first, second and third light guides 100, 200 and 700 were made was controlled to be 50. Through this design, not only be convenient for light guide structure 1000 and lay along cap-shaped casing, the production of the optical medical instrument of brain of being convenient for can also avoid light guide structure 1000 to hurt the scalp simultaneously, improve the security. In the use, light guide structure 1000 also more easily with head abundant laminating, improve light and carry the accuracy, guarantee that light fully acts on the head, improve treatment.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, along the length direction of the first light guide member 100, the area between two adjacent through holes 410 is a matching section 720, and the second light guide member 200 and the third light guide member 700 are connected to the matching section 720, so as to achieve connection with the first light guide member 100. By the design, the second light guide member 200 and the third light guide member 700 are fully exposed in the light path 500 of the first light guide member 100, so that the light transmission path of the connection part between the second light guide member 200 and the third light guide member 700 and the first light guide member 100 is very wide, and light can enter the second light guide member 200 and the third light guide member 700 smoothly.
The cross section of the through hole 410 may be circular, elliptical, or polygonal, and in the embodiment of the present invention, the number of sides of the polygon is greater than or equal to 3. More preferably, the number of sides of the polygon is greater than or equal to 4.
In this embodiment, the hole group includes not only the through hole 410 having an elliptical cross section but also the through hole 410 having a circular cross section. The through holes 410 with circular cross sections are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first light guide member 100 near the incident port 300, while the through holes 410 with elliptical cross sections are arranged at the middle part of the first light guide member 100 and are positioned between the through holes 410 with circular cross sections.
It should be noted that, for the through hole 410 having an elliptical cross section, the major axis corresponding to the cross section is disposed along the length direction of the first light guide 100. Wherein the spacing between two adjacent through holes 410 in the same hole set determines the length of the corresponding matching section 720. The length of the connection portion between the second light guide 200 and the third light guide 700 and the first light guide 100 in the length direction of the first light guide 100 is a first preset length, and the interval between two adjacent through holes 410 in the same hole group is a second preset length, so that the height of the light path 500 is kept smooth, and more preferably, the second preset length is slightly greater than the first preset length. The second preset length can be adjusted by changing the length of the long axis corresponding to the cross section of the through hole 410.
In other embodiments of the present invention, any through hole 410 in the same hole group may be a combination hole formed by two or more sub holes 421 in parallel. At this time, the adjacent sub-holes 421 each have a gap through which light passes, so that light in the two adjacent light paths 500 can be incident to each other, for example, but not limited to, as shown in fig. 7. This structure is very suitable for the case that the distance between two adjacent matching sections 720 is small and the distance between two adjacent light paths 500 in the first light guide 100 is large. As described above, in a preferred embodiment, the major axis of the ellipse corresponding to the cross section of the through hole 410 is disposed along the length direction of the first light guide member 100, and when the first preset length is larger, the second preset length needs to be set larger, and the length of the major axis corresponding to the through hole 410 is reduced. In the limiting case, when the lengths of the major axis and the minor axis corresponding to the through hole 410 are equal, the through hole 410 and the cross section are substantially a perfect circle. However, when the through hole 410 is further narrowed along the axis of the first light guide 100 in the longitudinal direction, the major axis of the ellipse corresponding to the through hole 410 becomes the minor axis. At this time, a combination hole may be used instead of the through hole 410 to improve the smoothness between the two adjacent light paths 500 and promote the dispersion and distribution of light.
More preferably, the cross section of the hole group of the combined holes may be a perfect circle, or may be an ellipse or a polygon. If the cross section of the hole set is elliptical, the long axes corresponding to the cross sections of the hole set are disposed along the length direction of the first light guide member 100, and the long axes corresponding to the cross sections of the sub-holes 421 of the same combined hole are all disposed in parallel. If the cross section of the hole group is polygonal, the top angles of the sub-holes 421 of the same combined hole are all opposite to each other.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, it is more preferable that the cross-sectional area of the through hole 410 is less than or equal to 8cm 2 While the sum of the cross-sectional areas of all sub-holes 421 of the same combined hole is less than or equal to 8cm 2 . Since the length of the long axis corresponding to the through holes 410 is adapted to the length of the matching sections 720, the actual cross-sectional area of each through hole 410 is directly related to the adjacent two matching sections 720, and the cross-section of each through hole 410 may not be exactly the same, so long as it is controlled at 8cm 2 Or 8cm 2 Can be used after being taken in.
Further, in the present embodiment, the hole walls of the through holes 410 are all smoothed, so as to eliminate the edges of the hole walls of the through holes 410, improve the reflection surface of the widened light, promote the effective dispersion conduction of the light between different pipelines, between the first light guide 100 and the second light guide 200, and between the first light guide 100 and the third light guide 700, and simultaneously, the scheme can also effectively avoid the occurrence of dark areas around the through holes 410, and improve the uniformity of light distribution.
Further, since the first light guide member is laid along the spherical surface, the first light guide member is in an arc shape, the incident direction of the incident port 300 is set along the tangential direction of the end of the first light guide member 100, and the incident end face of the incident port 300 is set perpendicular to the axis of the incident port 300. By this design, the incidence efficiency of light entering the first light guide 100 from the incidence port 300 can be effectively improved, and the light loss can be reduced.
Further, in the present embodiment, the thicknesses of the first light guide 100, the second light guide 200, and the third light guide 700 along the width direction K are gradually reduced and form edges. By the design, light can be effectively prevented from being emitted from the periphery of the edges of the first light guide 100, the second light guide 200 or the third light guide 700, light loss is effectively reduced, light can be more greatly promoted to be emitted from the side surfaces of the first light guide 100, the second light guide 200 and the third light guide 700, and light emission accuracy is improved. For the light guiding structure 1000 of the present embodiment, when applied to the light emitting component of the brain optical treatment apparatus, it can ensure that light is accurately emitted from the sides of the first light guiding member 100, the second light guiding member 200 and the third light guiding member 700, so as to promote the emitted light to effectively irradiate the corresponding part of the brain, and improve the accuracy, softness and uniformity of light feeding.
It should be noted that, in addition to smoothing the hole wall of the through hole 410, a connection portion between the hole wall of the through hole 410 and the side surface of the first light guide 100 is also smoothed. As shown in fig. 8 (a) and 8 (b), around the through hole 410, a smooth first light guide channel 810 and a smooth second light guide channel 820 can be formed, respectively, and the strokes of the first light guide channel 810 and the second light guide channel 820 can effectively avoid the occurrence of dark areas around the through hole 410, so as to improve the light guide uniformity of the light guide structure 1000 as a whole.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the ratio of the length of the first light guide 100, the second light guide 200 and the third light guide 700 in the width direction K to the respective thicknesses is 2 to 5:1. in the present embodiment, the ratio of the length of the first light guide 100 in the width direction K to the thickness thereof is 5:1, and the ratio of the length of both the second light guide 200 and the third light guide 700 in the width direction K to the respective thicknesses is 2.5:1. specifically, the first light guide 100 has a length of 3cm in the width direction K and a thickness of 0.6cm; the length of both the second light guide 200 and the third light guide 700 in the width direction K was 0.8cm, and the thickness was 0.32cm.
Generally, in order to enable the light guide structure 1000 to be more easily adapted to the application in the brain optical treatment apparatus, the lengths of the first light guide 100, the second light guide 200, and the third light guide 700 in the width direction K are controlled to be in the range of 0.3 to 3cm, and the thicknesses thereof are controlled to be in the range of 0.1 to 1 cm.
The light guide structure 1000 makes light fully disperse along the whole light guide structure 1000 on the basis of reducing light loss as much as possible, and ensures that the dispersed light has very high uniformity, so that the dispersibility and uniformity of the light can be simultaneously considered.
The embodiment also provides a light-emitting device. The light emitting device includes a light source and the light guiding structure 1000 described above. The emission port of the light source is connected with the entrance port 300 of the light guiding structure 1000. The light-emitting device conducts light generated by the light source by utilizing the light guide structure 1000, so that the emitted light can be fully dispersed along the whole light guide structure 1000, the light is directionally distributed along the light guide structure 1000, and the light emission accuracy is very high. This enables the light emitting device to be used as a light emitting component in a brain optical treatment apparatus.
In other embodiments of the present invention, if the first light guide, the second light guide, and the third light guide of the light guide structure are all laid along a plane, the light emitting device is suitable for use as a light emitting component of a planar (e.g., plate-like) optical treatment apparatus or as an illumination device. The light guide structure has a dispersing effect on light, so that the effect of weakening light intensity can be achieved, and the light guide structure is suitable for soft illumination. The light guide structure can promote the uniform distribution of light, and the light guide structure can ensure the uniformity and softness of the light simultaneously when used as a lighting appliance, so that the damage to eyes is reduced.
Further, in the present embodiment, the emission port is connected to the incident port 300 by an optical fiber, and the optical fiber is used for guiding the light generated by the light source out of the light source and smoothly guiding the light into the incident port 300, so as to ensure that the light smoothly enters the light guiding structure 1000. Through this design, can reduce the connection degree of difficulty between light source and the light guide structure 1000 effectively to can improve the installation flexibility of light source and light guide structure 1000 two greatly, utilize optic fibre as the transfer medium, the illuminator of being convenient for combines with other instrument and equipment very much.
In addition, a light blocking layer 2100 for blocking light emission is provided at the outer side of the light guide structure 1000, so that light can be more intensively emitted from the other side of the light guide structure 1000. By this design, the light emitting device can be made to realize directional light emission while avoiding light emission loss from the other side.
Wherein the light blocking layer 2100 may be at least one of a reflective coating, a totally reflective photophobic layer, or a light blocking barrier. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the light blocking layer 2100 is a light reflecting coating layer.
It should be noted that, the outer side wall surface (i.e., the side surface provided with the reflective coating) of each light guide member of the light guide structure 1000 is at least one of a planar shape (as shown in fig. 9 (a)), a stepped shape (as shown in fig. 9 (b)), or an arc shape (as shown in fig. 9 (c)), and in this embodiment, the outer side wall surface is configured as a stepped shape. By the design, the effect of light emitted from the inner side can be obviously improved, and leakage of light from the edge of the light guide structure 1000 can be effectively avoided.
In addition, the present embodiment also provides a therapeutic apparatus 3000 as shown in fig. 10 to 12. The therapeutic apparatus 3000 includes: cap 3100 and the above-described light emitting device. The light guiding structure 1000 of the light emitting device is laid on the inner side of the cap body 3100, the light guiding structure 1000 is laid along the inner side of the cap body 3100 in a spherical surface, and the light emitting area of the light guiding structure 1000 faces the inner side. Wherein the wavelength of the light emitted from the light source 2200 of the light emitting device includes 620 to 1200nm.
The therapeutic apparatus 3000 is supported by the cap 3100, and the light guide structure 1000 is laid on the inner side of the cap 3100, so that the light guide structure 1000 can disperse the light emitted from the light source 2200 in the entire cap 3100 and finally emit the light into the cap 3100. When the therapeutic apparatus 3000 is worn on the brain, the light emitted from the light source 2200 can illuminate the entire head sufficiently, uniformly, and over a large area.
The medical research shows that the light with the wavelength of 620-1200 nm can effectively stimulate the human nerves, and has synergistic effect with the human nerves, thereby being beneficial to activating the physiological activities of the nerves and promoting the restoration of the nerves. The therapeutic apparatus 3000 irradiates the brain with light of the above wavelength sufficiently, uniformly and over a large area by using the light guide structure 1000, and can effectively promote the conditioning and therapeutic effects of light on the brain (particularly, brain nerves). After light is scattered and transmitted through the light guide structure 1000, the light intensity is weakened to a certain extent, the scalp can be effectively prevented from being injured, and the safety is obviously improved. Under the guide of the light guide structure 1000, the emitting surface of the light is greatly increased, and the uniformity of the light is effectively guaranteed, so that the brain can be guaranteed to be accurately, stably and fully given, the stability and the reliability of the light treatment environment are improved, and the improvement of the treatment and regulation effects is facilitated. In general, therapeutic apparatus 3000 can be used to treat brain disorders (particularly neurological disorders) while also being used for assisted conditioning. The light distribution is accurate and reliable, the emitted light is uniform and accurate, and the treatment effect is more obvious.
Further, in the present embodiment, the incident port 300 of the light guiding structure 1000 is disposed at an end of the first light guiding member 100, and the first light guiding member 100 is disposed to extend from the front end of the cap 3100 toward the rear end thereof. Through this design, the first light guide 100 extends from the forehead toward the back neck, and the first light guide 100 is disposed along the longer path of the head, so that the length of the light path 500 can be effectively increased, which in turn increases the probability of light entering the second light guide 200 and the third light guide 700, so that the light is easier to disperse, and the uniformity after dispersion is also higher.
In addition, the cap 3100 further has a fitting portion 3110 for fitting with the human back neck, and the light guide structures 1000 each extend from the front end of the cap 3100 to the fitting portion 3110. Through this design, can make therapeutic instrument 3000 simultaneously effectual coverage brain and nape to can give light to brain and back strength simultaneously, greatly increased effective treatment scope, promoted the treatment. The nerve can be activated better by cooperatively administering light to the spinal end of the neck and the brain.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the wavelength of the light emitted from the light source 2200 is 620 to 760nm, the light source 2200 is switched between the on-off states at a frequency of 10 to 100Hz in the operating state. When the wavelength of the light emitted from the light source 2200 is 760 to 1200nm, the light source 2200 is switched between the on-off states at a frequency of less than or equal to 60Hz in the operating state. In this embodiment, the wavelength of the light emitted from the light source 2200 is 760 to 1200nm, and the frequency of 60Hz of the light source 2200 in the operating state is switched between the on-off states.
In this case, the switching between the on and off states may be performed only by the on or off operation, and the light source 2200 emits light intermittently. The switching-off and switching-on operations may be performed continuously at the time of switching, and the light source 2200 may be actually operated to flash. In this embodiment, continuous closing and opening at the time of switching is employed.
The light source 2200 may be composed of a light emitting device that emits light having a wavelength of 620 to 760nm and a light emitting device that emits light having a wavelength of 760 to 1200nm, or may be composed of a single light emitting device that can emit light having a wavelength of 620 to 1200nm at the same time. In the present embodiment, the light source 2200 is constituted by an emitting device capable of being adjusted in a wavelength range of 620 to 1200 nm.
Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the light emitted from the light source 2200 is dispersed and emitted through the light guiding structure 1000, the power of the emitted light is less than or equal to 0.5W/cm 2 . By the design, in the process of light treatment, the scalp can be prevented from being damaged (such as burn) by light, the head skin-fragile object is well adapted, and the use safety is improved. In the present embodiment, the power of the emitted light is 0 to 0.5W/cm by adjusting the power of the light source 2200 2 Is adjusted to suit different users. At this time, the total dose of the illumination can be determined by adjusting the usage time accordingly, which greatly improves the flexibility in the use process.
It should be noted that, the light emitting area of the light guiding structure 1000 may be further covered with a filter cloth (not shown in the drawings) for weakening the light intensity, so that the intensity of the emitted light can be further reduced (applicable to the case that the power of the light source 2200 is not easy to be adjusted), so as to meet different use requirements. Even patients with weak scalp tolerance or head wounds can use the composition. In addition, the arrangement of the filter cloth can also prevent the light guide structure 1000 from directly contacting the scalp, and has good protection effect on patients with head wounds. In this case, the filter cloth needs to be subjected to medical sterilization treatment.
Further, in this embodiment, the therapeutic apparatus 3000 further includes a vibration massage apparatus 3200, the vibration massage apparatus 3200 is disposed on the cap 3100, and massage bumps (not shown in the figure) for massaging the head of the person are protruding on the inner side of the light guiding structure 1000. The vibration massage instrument 3200 is directly connected with the cap body 3100, under the working condition, the vibration massage instrument 3200 generates mechanical vibration, the mechanical vibration can be used for vibration massage of the brain and the back neck after being conducted to the cap body 3100, and the massage effect is more remarkable when the vibration massage instrument is matched with the massage protruding points on the upper light guide structure 1000.
In this embodiment, the massage bumps are distributed according to the acupoints of the head of the person, and the massage bumps are also made of silicone.
It should be noted that the therapeutic apparatus 3000 may also include an audio player with a frequency of 20 to 50Hz for the music to be played. Meanwhile, a remote controller for controlling the opening and closing of each electric component is arranged, and the remote controller is provided with a display screen with 40Hz flicker frequency for displaying the working state of each electric component.
Medical research shows that the sound wave with the frequency of 20-50 Hz and the light wave flashing with the frequency of 20-50 Hz can activate the nerves of the human body under the subconscious state and promote the self-repair of the nerves. The above auxiliary means can further enhance the overall effect of the therapeutic apparatus 3000.
Further, the therapeutic apparatus 3000 may be further provided with a control mechanism for controlling the switching and the operation time period of each electrical component, and each electrical component may be electrically connected to the control mechanism. Meanwhile, the control end for regulating and controlling the control mechanism is added, so that unified regulation and control of the therapeutic apparatus 3000 can be realized, and the degree of intellectualization is greatly improved. The control end can be a remote controller, a mobile phone APP or computer software.
It should be noted that, if the first light guide member, the second light guide member, and the third light guide member of the light guide structure are all laid along a plane, the light guide structure may be further combined with a plate body having a flat plate shape. At this time, the light guide structure is laid on one side of the board body and is laid in a plane along the board surface of the board body, and the light source 2200 is also disposed on the board surface of the board body. Thus, another therapeutic apparatus is formed. It can be used for treating neurological disorders of the body part (such as back, chest, etc.), and can also be used for assisted conditioning. The performance is also similar to the therapeutic apparatus 3000 described above.
The present embodiment also provides a cosmetic mask (not shown in the drawings). The difference from the therapeutic apparatus 3000 is that: the cap body 3100 is replaced by a face mask in the beauty mask, and the light guide structure 1000 is adjusted to a certain extent, so that a new light guide structure 4000 is formed.
In the beauty mask, a light guide structure 4000 of a light-emitting device is paved on the inner side of the mask and is paved in an arc shape along the inner wall of the mask, and a light-emitting area of the light guide structure 4000 faces to one side of the light guide structure away from the mask. On the basis, the light guide structure 4000 is provided with abdication holes corresponding to the openings of eyes, mouth and nose of the mask. The wavelength of the light emitted by the light source of the light-emitting device comprises 620-1200 nm.
Specifically, the relief hole 4100 of the light guide structure 4000 corresponding to the opening of the mouth of the mask and the relief hole 4200 corresponding to the opening of the nose of the mask are both formed in the first light guide 100. It should be noted that, if the width of the first light guide 100 is greater than the widths of the relief hole 4100 and the relief hole 4200, the relief hole 4100 and the relief hole 4200 may be directly opened in the first light guide 100. If the width of the first light guide 100 is smaller than the width of the relief hole 4100 or the relief hole 4200, the portion of the first light guide 100 corresponding to the relief hole 4100 and the relief hole 4200 needs to be widened to meet the requirement of opening the relief hole 4100 and the relief hole 4200, as shown in fig. 13, this embodiment adopts this form.
In this embodiment, through holes 410 are disposed at two ends of the widening section 4300 of the first light guide 100, so as to facilitate the light to be further dispersed along the width direction of the first light guide 100, and ensure that the light can smoothly bypass the relief hole 4100 and the relief hole 4200, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the whole light path. And the through holes 410 at two ends of the widening section 4300 have an expanding trend at one end close to the widening section 4300, and the width of the through holes in the width direction along the first light guide member 100 gradually becomes larger.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the relief hole of the light guiding structure 4000 corresponding to the eye of the mouth of the mask is directly served by the gap between the adjacent second light guiding members 200, so that the processing difficulty can be reduced, and meanwhile, the distribution of the light path and the light in the light guiding structure 4000 is not affected. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the relief holes of the light guiding structure 4000 corresponding to the eyes of the mouth of the mask may also be formed directly on the second light guiding member 200 and/or the third light guiding member 300, and preferably, the second light guiding member 200 and the third light guiding member 300 are widened.
In this embodiment, the light guide structure 4000 is used to disperse the light emitted from the light source, so that the light can be effectively dispersed on the whole mask, and the dispersibility and uniformity of the light irradiated to the face of the person are greatly improved. Because the light guide structure 4000 can perform accurate light feeding, light can not leak, and damage to eyes caused by light is avoided. The light with the wavelength of 620-1200 nm can effectively activate facial nerves, acupoints and cells of people, and has good effect on beauty.
Further, in this embodiment, the light emitting area of the light guiding structure 4000 is further covered with a filter cloth for weakening the light intensity, so that the intensity of the emitted light (applicable to the situation that the power of the light source is not easy to adjust) can be further reduced, and the light guiding structure has a good protection effect on users sensitive to the facial skin, and can effectively avoid damage to the face. In this case, the filter cloth needs to be sterilized.
In the facial mask, the wavelength of the light emitted by the light source is preferably 620-760 nm, and the light source is switched between on and off states at a frequency of 60-100 Hz in the operating state. In this embodiment, the light source is switched between the on-off states at a frequency of 80Hz in the operating state.
The present embodiment also provides an integrated treatment system (not shown). The integrated treatment system comprises: the therapeutic apparatus 3000, a detection device for detecting human health parameters, an analysis mechanism for analyzing and displaying human body data collected by the detection device, a final control mechanism for giving control commands to the control mechanism, and a transmission mechanism for transmitting the human body data collected by the detection device to the analysis mechanism and for transmitting the control commands issued by the final control mechanism to the control mechanism.
Through the design, the detection device is used for detecting and monitoring the health condition of the human body in real time, the acquired human body data are transmitted to the analysis mechanism by the transmission mechanism, and the analysis mechanism displays the detection result after basic data analysis and data processing so as to be used for the medical staff to analyze and diagnose, so that corresponding medical treatment schemes are made. Finally, the medical staff can give a control command to the control mechanism through the final control mechanism, so that the control mechanism controls the therapeutic apparatus 3000 to carry out light therapy on the human body according to the corresponding light feeding mode, light feeding power, light feeding time, intermittent time, treatment course and the like.
Through the design, the intelligent integration of treatment is realized, the comprehensive degree is high, the human body can be monitored and diagnosed more comprehensively, the treatment and conditioning process has higher accuracy and pertinence, the intelligent integration treatment and conditioning system can adapt to individual pertinence treatment and conditioning work, the labor cost is lower, and the intelligent integration treatment and conditioning system is suitable for integration and simplification of medical means. This also represents a trend in future medical services.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the light source may be a general illumination light source, an LED-type light source, a laser light source, or the like, but is not limited thereto. In this embodiment, the light source is a laser light source.
In summary, the light guiding structure 1000 provided in the embodiment of the invention can effectively diverge and guide light, promote the light to be fully dispersed in the whole light guiding structure 1000, and help guide the light to be directionally distributed and accurately emitted. The catheter structure can be used not only for illumination (since light can be dispersed along the light guiding structure 1000, the intensity per unit area is weakened, especially for soft light illumination), but also as a light emitting element in various optical devices (especially a light emitting means in a light therapy device). The light supply is accurate, the light intensity is soft, on one hand, accurate treatment can be carried out, and on the other hand, the damage to the human body can be avoided.
The light emitting device provided by the embodiment of the invention uses the light guide structure 1000 to conduct the light generated by the light source 2200, so that the emitted light can be fully dispersed along the whole light guide structure 1000, the light is directionally distributed along the light guide structure 1000, and the light emission accuracy is very high. This enables the light emitting device to be used as a light emitting component in a brain optical treatment apparatus.
According to the therapeutic apparatus 3000 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the cap body 3100 is used as a support, the light guide structure 1000 is paved on the inner side of the cap body 3100, and the light guide structure 1000 can disperse the light emitted by the light source 2200 in the whole cap body 3100 and finally emit the light into the cap body 3100. When the therapeutic apparatus 3000 is worn on the brain, the light emitted from the light source 2200 can illuminate the entire head sufficiently, uniformly, and over a large area. The other therapeutic apparatus 3000 according to the present embodiment can be used for treating neurological disorders (such as back and chest) of a body part, and can be used for assisting in conditioning. The performance is also similar to the therapeutic apparatus 3000 described above.
The comprehensive treatment system provided by the embodiment of the invention realizes intelligent integration of treatment, has high comprehensive degree, can monitor and diagnose human body more comprehensively, ensures that the treatment and conditioning processes have higher accuracy and pertinence, can adapt to individual pertinence treatment and conditioning work, has lower labor cost, and is suitable for integration and simplification of medical means. This also represents a trend in future medical services.
For the embodiments of the present invention, the light guiding structure is not limited to the embodiments, and when the light guiding structure is adjusted based on the concept of the present invention, the structures of the light emitting device, the therapeutic apparatus, the beauty mask and the integrated therapeutic system can be adjusted accordingly, which is not limited to the embodiments.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the invention is provided for illustration only and is not intended to be limiting, since various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (51)

1. A light guide structure, comprising: a first light guide and a plurality of second light guides; the first light guide piece comprises a first light guide section and a second light guide section which are connected; the plurality of second light guide pieces are respectively arranged at two ends of the first light guide piece along the width direction, one end of each second light guide piece is connected with the first light guide section, the other end of each second light guide piece is connected with the second light guide section, and the middle part of each second light guide piece is arranged at intervals with the first light guide piece;
the first light guide piece and the second light guide piece are paved along a plane or a spherical surface, and the first light guide piece and the second light guide piece are made of light guide materials;
after the light enters the light guide structure, the light is conducted along the light guide structure, and the light is dispersed along the first light guide piece and the second light guide piece; the light is diverged along the width direction of the first light guide under the guidance of the second light guide.
2. The light guide structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the second light guide members located at the same end of the first light guide member in the width direction are disposed at intervals, and the plurality of the second light guide members are sequentially surrounded to form a multi-layer semi-annular structure.
3. The light guide structure according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of the second light guide members located at both ends of the first light guide member in the width direction are sequentially surrounded to form a multi-layered closed-loop structure.
4. A light guide structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the spacing between two adjacent second light guides is less than or equal to 8cm.
5. A light guiding structure according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a distance between the connection points of two adjacent second light guiding members and the first light guiding member is 0.1-20 cm.
6. A light guide structure as recited in claim 3, wherein an incident port of the light guide structure is provided at an end of the first light guide.
7. The light guide structure according to claim 6, wherein an outer diameter of an end of the incident port near the first light guide member is gradually increased.
8. The light guide structure according to claim 7, wherein an outer diameter of an end of the incident port near the first light guide gradually increases in a width direction along the first light guide.
9. The light guide structure of claim 6, wherein the plurality of incident ports are arranged in parallel and at intervals at the same end of the first light guide;
the first light guide piece is provided with a plurality of through holes penetrating through the first light guide piece along the thickness direction of the first light guide piece, and hole groups are formed between the through holes at intervals; the hole group is arranged along the length direction of the first light guide piece, and a plurality of Kong Zuping rows are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the first light guide piece so as to divide the first light guide piece into a plurality of light paths; each of the incident ports is arranged corresponding to one of the light paths.
10. The light guide structure according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of incident ports are respectively arranged at two ends of the first light guide member, and the plurality of incident ports at the same end of the first light guide member are arranged in parallel and at intervals;
the first light guide piece is provided with a plurality of through holes penetrating through the first light guide piece along the thickness direction of the first light guide piece, and hole groups are formed between the through holes at intervals; the hole group is arranged along the length direction of the first light guide piece, and a plurality of Kong Zuping rows are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the first light guide piece so as to divide the first light guide piece into a plurality of light paths; each incident port is arranged corresponding to one light path, and both ends of each light path which are correspondingly provided with the incident ports.
11. A light guide structure according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the cross-section of the through hole has an area of less than or equal to 8cm 2
12. A light guide structure as claimed in claim 9 or 10, wherein the through hole comprises a combined hole formed by two or more sub holes in parallel, and a gap for light to pass through is formed between two adjacent sub holes so that light in two adjacent light paths can be mutually incident.
13. The light guide structure according to claim 12, wherein the cross section of the sub-holes is polygonal, and the vertex angles of the sub-holes of the same combined hole are all arranged opposite to each other.
14. The light guide structure according to claim 12, wherein the cross section of the sub-hole is elliptical, the major axes of ellipses corresponding to the cross section of the sub-hole are arranged along the length direction of the first light guide member, and the major axes of ellipses corresponding to the cross section of the sub-hole of the same combined hole are all arranged in parallel.
15. A light guide structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 6 to 10, further comprising a third light guide member, wherein one end of the third light guide member is connected to the first light guide member, and the other end extends toward the second light guide member and is connected to the second light guide member;
The first light guide piece, the second light guide piece and the third light guide piece are paved along a plane or a spherical surface, and the third light guide piece is also made of the light guide material.
16. The light guide structure according to claim 15, wherein a tangential direction of one end of the third light guide member, which is close to the first light guide member and is directed toward the other end thereof, is a first preset direction, and a light transmission direction in the first light guide member is a second preset direction; the included angle between the first preset direction and the second preset direction is smaller than 90 degrees.
17. The light guide structure according to claim 15, wherein a tangential direction of one end of the third light guide member, which is close to the first light guide member and is directed toward the other end thereof, is a first preset direction, and a light transmission direction in the first light guide member is a second preset direction; the included angle between the first preset direction and the second preset direction is larger than or equal to 90 degrees, and the outer periphery of the connecting part of the third light guide piece and the first light guide piece is provided with a reflective coating.
18. The light guide structure according to claim 15, wherein a connection portion between the first light guide member and the second light guide member, a connection portion between the first light guide member and the third light guide member, and a connection portion between the second light guide member and the third light guide member are each smoothed.
19. The light guide structure of claim 15, wherein the third light guide is at least one of linear, elliptical, or circular arc.
20. The light guide structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 6 to 10, wherein the second light guide member is at least one of linear, elliptical arc, or circular arc.
21. The light guide structure of claim 15, wherein the light guide material has a shore a hardness of 10-80.
22. A light guide structure as claimed in claim 9 or 10, further comprising a third light guide member having one end connected to the first light guide member and the other end extending toward and connected to the second light guide member;
the first light guide piece, the second light guide piece and the third light guide piece are paved along a plane or a spherical surface, and the third light guide piece is also made of the light guide material; along the length direction of the first light guide piece, the area between two adjacent through holes is a matching section, and the second light guide piece and the third light guide piece are both connected to the matching section.
23. A light guide structure according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the walls of the through holes are smoothed.
24. The light guide structure according to any one of claims 6 to 10, wherein an incident direction of the incident port is set along a tangential direction of an end portion of the first light guide member, and an incident end face of the incident port is set perpendicular to an axial line of the incident port.
25. A light guide structure as recited in claim 15, wherein thicknesses of both ends of the first light guide, the second light guide and the third light guide in a width direction are gradually reduced and edges are formed.
26. The light guide structure of claim 25, wherein the ratio of the lengths of the first light guide, the second light guide, and the third light guide in the width direction to the respective thicknesses is 2 to 5:1.
27. the light guide structure of claim 26, wherein the first light guide member, the second light guide member, and the third light guide member each have a length of 0.3 cm to 3cm in the width direction, and a thickness of 0.1 cm to 1cm.
28. The light guide structure of claim 15, wherein the light guide material comprises at least one of silicone, polystyrene, polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, poly-4-methyl-1-pentene, or polyurethane.
29. A light emitting device comprising a light source and the light guiding structure according to any one of claims 1 to 28; and the emission port of the light source is connected with the incident port of the light guide structure.
30. The light emitting apparatus of claim 29, wherein the emission port and the incident port are connected by an optical fiber.
31. The light-emitting device according to claim 29, wherein a light-blocking layer for blocking light from being emitted is provided on an outer side of the light-guiding structure so that light can be emitted more intensively from the other side.
32. The light-emitting device of claim 31, wherein the light-blocking layer is at least one of a reflective coating, a fully reflective photophobic layer, or a light-blocking barrier.
33. The light-emitting device according to claim 31, wherein an outer side wall of each light guide of the light guide structure is at least one of planar, stepped, or cambered.
34. A therapeutic apparatus, comprising: a cap and a light emitting device according to any one of claims 29 to 33; the light guide structure of the light-emitting device is paved on the inner side of the cap body, the light guide structure is paved along the inner side of the cap body in a spherical surface, and the light-emitting area of the light guide structure faces the inner side of the cap body;
The wavelength of the light emitted by the light source of the light-emitting device comprises 620-1200 nm.
35. The therapeutic apparatus of claim 34, wherein the incident port of the light guiding structure is disposed at an end of the first light guiding member, and the first light guiding member extends from a front end of the cap toward a rear end thereof.
36. The therapeutic apparatus of claim 35, wherein said cap has a fitting portion for fitting with a human back neck, and said light guiding structures each extend from said front end of said cap to said fitting portion.
37. The therapeutic apparatus of claim 34, wherein the light source emits light at a wavelength of 620-760 nm, and the light source is switched between on and off states at a frequency of 10-100 hz in an operating state.
38. The therapeutic apparatus of claim 34, wherein the light emitted by the light source has a wavelength of 760-1200 nm, and the light source is switched between on and off states at a frequency of less than or equal to 60Hz in the on state.
39. The therapeutic apparatus of claim 34, wherein the power of the light emitted by the light emitting region is less than or equal to 0.5W/cm 2
40. The therapeutic apparatus of claim 34, wherein said light-emitting region of said light-guiding structure is further covered with a filter for reducing the intensity of light.
41. The therapeutic apparatus according to claim 34, further comprising a vibration massage apparatus provided on the cap body, wherein massage bumps for massaging the head of the person are protruded on the inner side of the light guide structure.
42. The therapeutic apparatus according to claim 41, wherein said massage bumps are distributed according to the acupoints of the head of the person.
43. The therapeutic apparatus of claim 41, wherein said massage bumps are also made of said light guiding material.
44. The therapeutic apparatus of claim 34, further comprising an audio player with a frequency of 20-50 hz for the music being played.
45. The therapeutic apparatus of claim 34, 41 or 44, further comprising a remote control for controlling the on and off of each electrical component, said remote control having a display screen for displaying the operating status of each electrical component with a flicker frequency of 40 Hz.
46. The therapeutic apparatus of claim 34, 41 or 44, further comprising a control mechanism for controlling the switching and the length of operation of each electrical component, each electrical component being electrically connected to the control mechanism.
47. The therapeutic apparatus of claim 46, further comprising a control terminal for controlling the control mechanism, wherein the control terminal is a remote control, a mobile APP, or computer software.
48. A therapeutic apparatus, comprising: a board and a light-emitting device according to any one of claims 29 to 33; the light guide structure of the light emitting device is paved on one side of the plate body and is paved along the plate surface of the plate body in a plane shape, and the light emitting area of the light guide structure faces to one side of the light guide structure far away from the plate body;
the wavelength of the light emitted by the light source of the light-emitting device comprises 620-1200 nm.
49. A cosmetic mask, comprising: a mask and a light emitting device according to any one of claims 29 to 33; the light guide structure of the light emitting device is paved on the inner side of the mask and is paved along the inner wall of the mask in an arc shape, and the light emitting area of the light guide structure faces to one side of the light guide structure far away from the mask; the light guide structure is provided with abdication holes which are used for corresponding to the openings of the eyes, the mouth and the nose of the mask;
the wavelength of the light emitted by the light source of the light-emitting device comprises 620-1200 nm.
50. The cosmetic mask of claim 49, wherein the light emitting area of the light guiding structure is further covered with a filter for reducing the intensity of light.
51. An integrated treatment system, comprising:
the therapeutic device of claim 34 or 48;
a vibration massage device arranged on the therapeutic device;
the frequency of the played music is 20-50 Hz;
the control mechanism is used for controlling the switch and the working time of the light source of the vibration massage instrument, the audio player and the therapeutic instrument;
the detection device is used for detecting human health parameters;
an analysis mechanism for analyzing and displaying the human body data collected by the detection device;
the final control mechanism is used for giving control commands to the control mechanism; and
and the transmission mechanism is used for transmitting the human body data acquired by the detection device to the analysis mechanism and transmitting the control command sent by the final control mechanism to the control mechanism.
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JP2006192073A (en) * 2005-01-13 2006-07-27 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Phototherapy apparatus
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US10695579B2 (en) * 2006-01-30 2020-06-30 Pthera LLC Apparatus and method for indicating treatment site locations for phototherapy to the brain
CN101732804B (en) * 2008-11-20 2011-06-15 北京大学 Circadian rhythm disorder therapeutic instrument and method for manufacturing same
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US9724536B1 (en) * 2014-04-22 2017-08-08 Michael I. Rabin Embedded fiber phototherapy light cap
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