CN108635148A - A kind of medical nursing trolley - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and specifically discloses a medical nursing treatment vehicle, which includes a vehicle body, universal wheels are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom of the vehicle body, and push-pull handrails are provided on one side of the vehicle body, and the characteristics are that the The car body is sequentially separated from top to bottom by partitions into medicine storage chambers, sundries storage chambers, and waste storage chambers. The invention has the advantages of being portable and improving work efficiency, etc. The storage space is large, and it can prevent mutual contamination of nursing products, and it can process the used nursing products more safely and effectively, preventing peculiar smell or polluting the air environment, and the nursing process will not emit tinkling bells. When the sound, to provide patients with better service.

Description

A medical nursing car

【Technical field】

The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a medical nursing treatment cart.

【Background technique】

With the continuous development of society, the continuous updating of science and technology, the medical industry in our country is constantly developing. As the most direct means of the medical industry, the hospital has attracted much attention. It is related to the overall level, and it is also related to the medical equipment owned. Clinical medical care is a part of the hospital.

Occupy an important position, and the nursing treatment car used in clinical medicine plays an important role in the process of first aid and treatment, but the existing treatment car has some shortcomings in the process of use, such as the storage capacity of the treatment car Small, limited storage space leads to incomplete medical care supplies. During the process of seeing a doctor, it cannot solve the pain of patients in time and cannot meet people's needs; the flexibility of the treatment car is poor. Arbitrary storage leads to inability to use it in time, reduces medical efficiency, and cannot meet medical needs; during the treatment process, the medical supplies transported by the treatment vehicle make a clanging sound, which affects the patient's mood and always reminds the doctor of the highly stressful work.

【Content of invention】

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a medical care treatment vehicle with a large storage space and the ability to prevent mutual contamination of care products, to conduct safer and more effective treatment of used care products, and to prevent odor or air pollution environment, and the nursing process will not make clanking noises, providing patients with better services.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:

A medical nursing treatment car, including a car body, the four corners of the bottom of the car body are respectively provided with universal wheels, one side of the car body is provided with push-pull handrails, and the car body is separated from top to bottom by partitions. It is a medicine storage chamber, a debris storage chamber, and a waste storage chamber;

The upper end surface of the car body is provided with a protective plate along one side of its long side, the protective plate is as long as the long side of the car body, and the height of the protective plate is 5-10cm;

There are several medicine cabinets arranged side by side in the medicine storage cavity,

An upright medicine storage drawer is set inside the medicine cabinet;

The medicine storage drawer can slide up and down in the vertical direction relative to the medicine cabinet through the limit mechanism, and can be turned upward relative to the upper end surface of the vehicle body to be positioned above the upper end surface of the vehicle body;

Several push-pull drawers placed horizontally are sleeved in the sundries storage chamber;

There are two garbage boxes arranged side by side in the waste storage cavity, and the garbage boxes can slide horizontally into and out of the waste storage cavity; each of the garbage boxes has an entrance on the top plate, and through sequentially piercing the medicine The storage chamber communicates with the garbage pipeline behind the debris storage chamber, the entrance of the garbage pipeline is arranged on the upper end surface of the medicine storage chamber, and an automatic flip cover is arranged on the entrance of the garbage box;

The inner walls of the two opposite side plates of the waste storage chamber are provided with a T-shaped groove along the sliding direction of the garbage box, and a slider is set inside the T-shaped groove, and the bottom end angle between the slider and the rear side plate of the garbage box Swivel connection.

To further illustrate, the medicine storage drawer is composed of a top board, a bottom board, a left side board, a right side board and a rear side board to form a rectangular box; the top board is made of transparent material, and the upper end surface of the top board is also provided with a marking slot ;

The top plate is flush with the upper end surface of the vehicle body, and a handle is arranged on the top plate;

Several cylindrical sponge strips are arranged in the medicine storage drawer, and the cylindrical sponge strips are arranged in the medicine storage drawer in turn, two adjacent cylindrical sponge strips are tangent, and the tangent gap becomes a positioning groove.

To further illustrate, the medicine storage drawer is composed of a top board, a bottom board, a left side board, a right side board, a front side board and a rear side board to form a rectangular box; the top board is made of transparent material, and the top board is also provided with a There is a marked card slot;

The top plate is flush with the upper end surface of the vehicle body, and a handle is arranged on the top plate;

The front side plate is provided with an opening, the opening is close to the top plate, and accounts for 2/3 of the area of the front side plate, the opening is provided with an elastic net, and the elastic net is arranged near the front side plate and occupies 1/2 of the area of the opening; The front side panel, the opening and the elastic net are all rectangular structures.

To further illustrate, the limiting mechanism includes

Groove tracks arranged on the outer walls of the left and right side panels of the medicine storage drawer, and the groove tracks are parallel to the long side of the left side panel of the medicine storage drawer;

The guide rails on the inner walls of the two opposite long side panels of the medicine cabinet, and the guide rails are correspondingly sleeved in the groove track, pulling the handle on the medicine storage drawer can make the medicine storage drawer open in the medicine cabinet along the sliding direction of the medicine storage drawer together; and

The limit protrusion is located on the upper end of the guide rail, and the limit protrusion is located on the protective plate. When the medicine storage drawer slides upwards, the bottom end of the groove track can be stuck on the limit protrusion, and the medicine storage drawer can be positioned relative to the frame. Fold over top.

To further illustrate, the position-limiting protrusion includes a position-limiting block and a spring, the position-limiting block is arranged in the position-limiting groove on the end surface of the guide rail corresponding to the guard plate, and the spring is connected and fixed between the position-limiting block and the bottom surface of the position-limiting groove The limiting block is cylindrical, and the end angle corresponding to one end of the medicine storage drawer is a circular arc transition; the limiting block corresponds to the extension line of the limiting groove; one end of the groove track runs through the bottom plate, and the groove track A limit part corresponding to the size of the limit block is set near the bottom plate; the side of the limit part facing the top plate of the drug storage drawer is an inclined surface structure, the bottom of the inclined surface is flush with the bottom of the limit part, and the inclined surface faces the top plate of the drug storage drawer One side is inclined at 40° and the width of the inclined surface is three quarters of the diameter of the limiting part.

To further illustrate, the upper end surface of the bottom of the medicine cabinet is also provided with a shock-absorbing rubber pad, and the shock-absorbing rubber pad is located under the bottom plate of the medicine storage drawer.

To further illustrate, one side of the top plate of the garbage box is hinged to one side plate through a hinge, so that the top plate of the garbage box can be opened or closed.

To further illustrate, an ozone disinfection lamp is installed on the inner wall of the top plate of the garbage box.

To further illustrate, the shape of the vehicle frame is a cube or a cuboid.

To further illustrate, the materials of the medicine storage drawer and the garbage box are both PC plastics.

In summary, owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

The design scheme of this application is original and ingenious. By ingeniously designing the existing medicine boxes, trash cans and other objects as hidden parts, the treatment cart looks very clean, and the bottles and cans on it will not be seen by people. It makes the patient feel irritable and anxious, makes the treatment and medical work more enjoyable, and then improves the quality of service, makes the medical service more high-quality, and effectively alleviates the existing tense relationship between doctors and patients. The nursing treatment vehicle of this application is widely used. In the hospital, and easy to promote.

【Description of drawings】

Fig. 1 is the overall structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the garbage pipeline and the garbage bin according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a medicine storage drawer of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure between the medicine storage drawer and the protective plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drug storage drawer engaging with the limit protrusion in the protective plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of another medicine storage drawer of the present invention;

Reference signs:

Marking card slot-1, handle-2, garbage pipe-3, protective plate-4, limit block-43, spring-42, limit slot-41, push-pull handrail-5, universal wheel-6, garbage box- 7. Push-pull drawer-8, drug storage drawer-9, top plate-10, elastic net-11, front side plate-12, limit part-13, groove track-14, sponge strip-15, ozone disinfection lamp- 16. Slider-17, T-groove-18.

【Detailed ways】

In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

Referring to shown in Fig. 1-5, a kind of medical nursing treatment car, comprises the car body that is shaped as cuboid, four corners of car body bottom are respectively provided with universal wheel 6, and one side of car body is provided with push-pull armrest 5, so The car body is separated from top to bottom through the partition to set up medicine storage chamber, sundries storage chamber and waste storage chamber;

The upper end face of the car body is provided with a protective plate 4 along one side of its long side, and the protective plate 4 is as long as the long side of the car body, and the protective plate 4 is 5-10cm high;

There are several medicine cabinets arranged side by side in the medicine storage cavity.

The medicine cabinet is provided with an upright medicine storage drawer 9; the medicine storage drawer 9 is composed of a top plate 10, a bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate and a rear side plate to form a rectangular box; the top plate 10 is made of a transparent material, and the top plate The upper end face of 10 is also provided with marking card groove 1, can see the type of medicine stored in the medicine storage drawer 9 at a glance through transparent material; Handle 2, can pull out medicine storage drawer 9 more conveniently like this; Several cylindrical sponge strips 15 are arranged in medicine storage drawer 9, and cylindrical sponge strips 15 are arranged in medicine storage drawer 9 successively, two adjacent cylinders Shaped sponge strips 15 are tangent to each other, and the tangential gaps become positioning grooves, so that the medicine can be stuffed between the elastic sponges, and the sponge has a good damping effect on the medicine, and can prevent the medicine bottles from colliding with each other and sending out dings. The sound of jingling can reduce the nervousness of patients and nurses, making nurses work more happily, thereby providing quality care, and patients will have a better mentality, which is conducive to better recovery; the upper end of the bottom of the medicine cabinet is also equipped with a Shock-absorbing rubber pads, and the shock-absorbing rubber pads are located under the bottom plate of the medicine storage drawer 9, and when the medicine storage drawer 9 is restored to its original position, the sound of the medicine storage drawer 9 colliding with the medicine cabinet will not be sent out, reducing the noise and affecting Sleeping patients, and affect the mentality of the patient; the medicine storage drawer 9 can slide up and down in the vertical direction relative to the medicine cabinet through the limit mechanism, and can be turned upward relative to the upper end surface of the vehicle body to be located above the upper end surface of the vehicle body; the limit mechanism includes setting The groove track 14 on the outer wall of the left and right sides of the medicine storage drawer 9, and the groove track 14 is parallel to the long side of the left side plate of the medicine storage drawer 9; The guide rail is correspondingly sleeved in the groove track 14, pulling the handle 2 on the medicine storage drawer 9 can make the medicine storage drawer 9 open and close in the medicine cabinet along the sliding direction of the medicine storage drawer 9; and the limit protrusion is located on the protective plate 4, when the medicine storage drawer 9 slides upward, the bottom end of the groove track 14 can be stuck on the limit protrusion, and the medicine storage drawer 9 can be turned over relative to the upper end of the vehicle frame Fold; the limit protrusion includes a limit block 43 and a spring 42, the limit block 43 is arranged in the limit groove 41 of the guard plate corresponding to the end surface of the guide rail, and the spring 42 is connected and fixed between the limit block 43 and the limit groove 41 between the bottom surfaces; the limiting block 43 is cylindrical, and its corresponding medicine storage drawer 9 end angle is a circular arc transition; the limiting block 43 corresponds to the extension line of the limiting groove 41; the groove track 14 One end passes through the bottom plate, and the groove track 14 is provided with a limit portion 13 corresponding to the size of the limit block 43 near the bottom plate.

The side of the limiting part 13 facing the top plate of the medicine storage drawer 9 is an inclined surface structure, the bottom of the inclined surface is flush with the bottom of the limiting part 13, and the side of the inclined surface facing the top plate of the medicine storage drawer 9 is inclined at 40° and the inclined surface The width is three quarters of the diameter of the limiting part. Several push-pull drawers 8 placed horizontally are sheathed in the sundries storage cavity;

Two garbage boxes 7 are arranged side by side in the waste storage cavity, and the garbage boxes 7 can slide horizontally into and out of the waste storage cavity; the top plate 10 of each of the garbage boxes 7 is provided with an entrance, and is passed through sequentially. Establish that the garbage pipeline 3 behind the drug storage chamber and the debris storage chamber is connected, the entrance of the garbage pipeline 3 is arranged on the upper end face of the medicine storage chamber, and an automatic flip is set on the entrance of the garbage box 7; One side of the top plate 10 is hinged with a side plate through a hinge, so that the top plate 10 of the garbage box 7 can be opened or closed; an ozone disinfection lamp 16 is installed on the top plate 10 inner wall of the garbage box 7

The inner walls of the two opposite side plates of the waste storage chamber are provided with T-shaped grooves 18 along the sliding direction of the garbage box 7, and the T-shaped grooves 18 are provided with sliders 17, which are connected to the rear side panels of the garbage box 7. The bottom corner of the swivel connection. The material of medicine storage drawer 9 and garbage box 7 is PC plastics.

The working principle of the present invention is: required masks, blood pressure meters, blood glucose meters, thermometers, drainage bags, gloves, cotton swabs, cotton balls, stethoscopes, pillows, syringe utensils, etc. can be placed separately in the push-pull drawer 8 Inside; often needed nursing medicines are placed in the medicine storage drawer 9, such as disinfectant alcohol, iodine, pain relief tablets, cooling tablets, antipruritic ointment, etc., and can store the medicines needed for the ward on duty, such as large bottle hangers Needle glucose solution, sodium chloride solution, so-and-so electrolyte, mannitol glass bottle injection, blood plug injection, etc., in the medicine storage drawer 9, small glass bottles can also be placed to require manual injection of syringes. The sponge in the medicine storage drawer 9 relieves the mutual collision of the medicine bottles when the treatment cart is transported. The medicine placed in the medicine storage drawer 9 can be inserted into the marking card slot 1 with the name of the medicine. When used in the corresponding medicine storage drawer When there are medicines in 9, the medicine storage drawer 9 can be pulled out quickly. When the medicine storage drawer 9 needs to be pulled out to get the corresponding medicine, the medicine storage drawer 9 can be pulled out from the cabinet of the medicine cabinet by pulling the handle 2 by hand. When the groove track 14 of the medicine storage drawer 9 slides from the sliding direction of pulling until the position-limiting portion 13 of the groove track 14 is corresponding to the position-limiting block 43 of the position-limiting protrusion at the upper end of the guide rail, the spring 42 is not squeezed and will limit The position block 43 pushes out the limit groove 41 to move toward the limit portion 13 of the groove track 14, and snaps in, the medicine storage drawer 9 can be turned over, so that the rear side plate of the medicine storage drawer 9 is placed flat on the upper end surface of the vehicle body superior,

Drugs of the same type or the same nature can be placed in a drug storage drawer 9, which can ensure that the drugs will not contaminate each other; In any position, and so on, the nursing items and medicines required by the patients who are being nursed can be placed on the upper end surface, which is more targeted, so that the items required for nursing by the patients can be seen at a glance, preventing Misremembering, forgetting, etc., can improve the work efficiency of the nurse; simultaneously, the garbage pipeline 3 connecting the garbage box 7 is preferably arranged in the same direction as the medicine storage drawer 9, and is positioned behind the rear side panel of the last medicine storage drawer 9, here The installation direction of the last medicine storage drawer 9 is opposite to the installation direction of the front medicine storage drawer 9, that is, the front side plate 12 is relatively towards the side of the garbage pipeline 3; and the bottom of the garbage pipeline 3 is communicated with a garbage box 7, By reclaiming used sharp tools or medical waste products into the garbage box 7 from the entrance of the garbage pipeline 3, the two garbage boxes 7 can classify the waste products, such as (recyclable, non-recyclable or sharp tools, useless tools), two garbage boxes 7 can be pulled out from the waste storage cavity, and can be rotated and offset, so that two people can clean up the articles in the garbage box 7 at the same time, and can also reduce the obstruction space of the garbage box 7. In general, the treatment of the present application The car can provide better service, so that patients can get more pleasant visits in the hospital.

As shown in Figure 6, the alternative scheme of the medicine storage drawer 9 here is to form a rectangular box body by the top board 10, the bottom board, the left side board, the right side board, the front side board 12 and the rear side board; the top board 10 is made of transparent material and the upper end surface of the top plate 10 is also provided with a marking slot 1; the top plate 10 is flush with the upper end surface of the vehicle body, and a handle 2 is arranged on the top plate 10; the front side plate 12 is provided with an opening, and the opening is close to Top plate 10, and accounts for front side plate 122/3 area, is provided with elastic net 11 on the opening, and elastic net 11 is arranged near front side plate 12 and accounts for opening size 1/2 area; Said front side plate 12, opening and elastic The nets 11 are all rectangular structures. Now the opening of the medicine storage drawer 9 is upward, so that the medicine in the medicine storage drawer 9 can be taken out from the opening, and the opening of the medicine storage drawer 9 is also provided with an elastic net 11 which can act on the medicine placed in the medicine storage drawer 9 To achieve a stable effect, prevent the medicine from shaking when the medicine storage drawer 9 is opened and closed, and the inner wall of the medicine storage drawer 9 is also provided with a non-slip coating, which can further stabilize the medicine during the movement and reduce the medicine due to collision. The probability of loss, when the medicine in the medicine storage drawer 9 needs to be taken, the elastic net 11 is opened by hand, and the medicine can be taken out, and there will be no ding-dong sound due to bumping during transportation, which will affect the rest of the patient and cause Psychologically suggestive issues, so as to be able to provide better quality care.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementations of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some modifications and improvements can also be made, such as changes in the specifications of each component, the shape of the car body, and the height of the fender. (preferably 5-10cm), etc., these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. four angles of a kind of medical nursing trolley, including car body, vehicle bottom are respectively arranged with universal wheel, the side of car body It is provided with push-and-pull handrail, which is characterized in that the car body is from top to bottom set to drug stock control chamber, miscellaneous every setting up separately successively by partition board Object storage chamber, waste storage chamber；

Protective plate is arranged along its long side side in car body upper surface, and the protective plate and car body long side are isometric, the high 5-10cm of protective plate；

Simultaneously column split is provided with several medical cupboards to the drug stock control intracavitary,

The drug stock control drawer erect and placed is arranged in the medical cupboard；

The drug stock control drawer by position-limit mechanism can opposite medical cupboard lower slider in the vertical direction, and can be on opposite car body End face is flipped up above car body upper surface；

The sundries storage cavity inner sleeve is equipped with several horizontal positioned plug-type drawers；

Dustbin there are two being arranged side by side in the waste storage chamber, the horizontally slidable waste that comes in and goes out of the dustbin Storage chamber；Entrance is provided on the top plate of each dustbin, and respectively by wearing drug stock control chamber and sundries successively Waste pipe connection after storage chamber, the entrance of the waste pipe are arranged on the upper surface of drug stock control chamber, the rubbish One automatic cover-turning is set on the entrance of box；

Dustbin glide direction is provided with T-type groove, T-type groove on the inner wall of waste storage chamber two opposite sides plate It is inside arranged with sliding block, sliding block is rotatably connected with the bottom end angle of the back side panel of dustbin.

2. a kind of medical nursing trolley according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drug stock control drawer is by top plate, bottom Plate, left plate, right plate and back side panel constitute rectangular box；

The top plate is made of transparent material, and label card slot is additionally provided on the upper surface of top plate；

The top plate is concordant with the car body upper surface, and handle is provided on top plate；

Several cylindrical sponge items are provided in the drug stock control drawer, and cylindrical sponge item is arranged in order in drug stock control In drawer, adjacent two cylindrical sponge items are tangent, and tangent gap becomes locating slot.

3. a kind of medical nursing trolley according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drug stock control drawer is by top plate, bottom Plate, left plate, right plate, front side board and back side panel constitute rectangular box；The top plate is made of transparent material, and top plate is upper Label card slot is additionally provided on end face；

The top plate is concordant with the car body upper surface, and handle is provided on top plate；

The front side board offers opening, and the opening accounts for 2/3 area of front side board close to top plate, is arranged in opening flexible Net, and elastic network(s) is arranged close to front side board and accounts for 1/2 area of openings of sizes；The front side board, opening and elastic network(s) are rectangle Structure.

4. a kind of medical nursing trolley according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the position-limit mechanism includes

Grooved tracks on drug stock control drawer left and right side plate outer wall are set, and grooved tracks and drug stock control drawer left plate are long Side is parallel；

Medical cupboard two is with respect to the guide rail on the inner wall of long side plate, and guide rail correspondence is set in grooved tracks, pulls drug storage Depositing the handle on drawer can be such that drug stock control drawer is opened and closed in medical cupboard in the glide direction of drug stock control drawer；And

Limit protrusion positioned at guide rail upper end, and limit protrusion is located on protective plate, when drug stock control drawer upward sliding can make it is recessed The bottom end of groove track is stuck on limit protrusion, and drug stock control drawer relative frame upper surface can be made to turn down.

5. a kind of medical nursing trolley according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the limit protrusion include limited block and Spring, the limited block are arranged in the limiting slot of backplate corresponding rails end face, and the spring is fastened on limited block and limit Between the groove bottom of position；The limited block is in cylindrical type, and it is in arc transition to correspond to drug stock control drawer one end end angle；The limited block It is corresponding with limiting slot extended line；Bottom plate is run through in described grooved tracks one end, and corresponding limit is arranged in the grooved tracks at bottom plate The limiting section of position block size；The inclined face structure in side of the limiting section towards drug stock control drawer top plate, inclined surface bottom with Limiting section bottom is concordant, and the side of inclined surface towards drug stock control drawer top plate inclined 40 ° and inclined surface width size are limit 3/4ths of portion's diameter.

6. a kind of medical nursing trolley according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom upper surface of the medical cupboard is also It is provided with damping rubber pad, and damping rubber pad is located at below the bottom plate of drug stock control drawer.

7. a kind of medical nursing trolley according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top plate of the dustbin on one side on It is hinged by hinge and side plate, the top plate of dustbin can be made to open or close.

8. a kind of medical nursing trolley according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pacify on the top plate inner wall of the dustbin Equipped with ozonization lamp.

9. a kind of medical nursing trolley according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the vehicle frame be square or Cuboid.

10. a kind of medical nursing trolley according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drug stock control drawer and dustbin Material be PC plastic.