CN108635145A - The double-deck Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) - Google Patents
The double-deck Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) Download PDFInfo
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- CN108635145A CN108635145A CN201810433075.7A CN201810433075A CN108635145A CN 108635145 A CN108635145 A CN 108635145A CN 201810433075 A CN201810433075 A CN 201810433075A CN 108635145 A CN108635145 A CN 108635145A
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- temperature control
- shell
- screw thread
- cavity
- control tube
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- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 38
- 210000001772 blood platelet Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001739 rebound effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010322 bone marrow transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
- A61G12/001—Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the double-deck Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy)s, it is powerful, it is easy to operate, it is time saving and energy saving, design first by sliding switching mechanism, realize the ingenious application to semiconductor cooler cold-thermal effect, to reach to the temperature controlled purpose in placed cavity body, secondly by the fiting effect of vibrating mechanism, effectively avoid the occurrence of that blood platelet is assembled caused by standing and activity reduces, to ensure therapeutic effect when patient's successive treatment, eventually by above-mentioned, not only realize the thermophilic preservation to blood platelet and blood bag, and medical staff is effectively avoided directly to take the time-consuming and laborious problem of blood bag from refrigerator, reduce medical staff's labor intensity, improve its working efficiency, the final popularization and application for being conducive to medical industry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, more particularly to the double-deck Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy).
Background technology
The major function of blood platelet is to promote hemostasis and accelerate blood coagulation, safeguards that capillary wall is complete, clinically, blood is small
Plate, which is infused, is commonly used for the treatment of the diseases such as cancer, leukaemia and bone-marrow transplantation, and the activity of blood platelet is to ensure its curative effect
Key, studies have shown that within the temperature range of 20 DEG C~24 DEG C and in the environment of keeping sustained vibration, the activity of blood platelet is protected
That holds is preferable, and the refrigerated storage temperature of blood be then 2-6 DEG C, in summary blood platelet and blood in transport process to temperature requirement
It is different, so need to be treated differently during transport, but nursing staff is difficult to reality in practical transport process at present
The good control of existing temperature easily causes blood platelet and blood rotten, seriously affects treatment, in view of disadvantages described above, it is really necessary to
The double-deck Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) of design.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in:The double-deck Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) is provided, to solve background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:The double-deck Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy), is to include bottom
Plate, shell, upper cover, first place cavity, supporting rack, motor, cam, rack, placing groove, second spring, the first temperature and pass
Sensor, second temperature sensor, second place cavity, drawer, third and place cavity, fixed cover, the first thermal insulative board, semiconductor system
Cooler, electromagnet, sliding sleeve, the first spring, sliding shoe, the first recirculation hole, the second recirculation hole, third recirculation hole, the first temperature control
Pipe, the second temperature control tube, third temperature control tube, the 4th temperature control tube, the 5th temperature control tube, the shell is located at the top of bottom plate, described
Shell is connected with base thread, and the upper cover is located on the left of housing tip, and the upper cover right end is connected with housing into rotation, and institute
The upper cover left end stated is connected with shell using lockset, and the first placed cavity body is located at upper end on the left of enclosure interior, described
First places cavity as hollow cavity, and the supporting rack is located at first and places on the right side of inside cavity, the supporting rack and shell
Body screw thread is connected, and the motor is located at middle-end at the top of supporting rack, and the motor is connected with supporting rack screw thread, the cam
Through motor front end, the cam is connected with motor close-fitting, and the rack runs through supporting rack inside left, described
Rack is connected with supporting rack sliding, and the rack is connected with shell sliding, and the placing groove is located in rack
Portion's middle-end, the placing groove be rectangular recess, the second spring be located at supporting rack right side rear and front end, described second
Spring head end is connected with supporting rack screw thread, and the second spring end is connected with rack screw thread, first temperature
Sensor is located at first and places bottom end on the left of inside cavity, and first temperature sensor is connected with shell screw thread, described
Second temperature sensor is located at first and places bottom end on the right side of inside cavity, the second temperature sensor and shell screw thread phase
Even, the second placed cavity body is located at lower end on the left of enclosure interior, and the described second placement cavity is hollow cavity, described
Drawer is located at second and places inside cavity, and the drawer is connected with shell sliding, and the third placed cavity body is located at shell
Inner right side, it is hollow cavity that the third, which places cavity, and the fixed cover is in third is placed on the right side of inside cavity
End, the described fixed cover are connected with shell screw thread, first thermal insulative board be located at it is fixed cover inside middle-end, described first every
Warm plate is connected with fixed cover screw thread, and the semiconductor cooler is through middle-end inside the first thermal insulative board, the semiconductor system
Cooler is connected with the first thermal insulative board screw thread, and the electromagnet is located at third and places upper end on the right side of inside cavity, the electromagnetism
Iron is connected with shell screw thread, and the electromagnet is connected with the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor conducting wire, described
Sliding sleeve be located on the left of electromagnet, the sliding sleeve is connected with electromagnet screw thread, and the sliding sleeve and shell screw thread
It is connected, first spring is located at sliding sleeve inside left, and first spring is connected with sliding external threading, the cunning
Motion block is located on the right side of the first spring, and the sliding shoe is connected with the first spring thread, and the sliding shoe is slided with sliding sleeve
Dynamic to be connected, first recirculation hole is located at sliding shoe inside left, and first recirculation hole is circular through hole, and described the
Two recirculation holes are located at middle-end inside sliding shoe, and second recirculation hole is through-hole, and the third recirculation hole is located at sliding shoe
Inner right side, the third recirculation hole are through-hole, and first temperature control tube is located at sliding sleeve top left hand, described first
Temperature control tube head and end connects with sliding sleeve and shell glue water phase respectively, and second temperature control tube is located at side in sliding sleeve top,
The second temperature control tube head and end connects with sliding sleeve and shell glue water phase respectively, and the third temperature control tube is located at sliding sleeve
On the left of bottom end, the third temperature control tube head and end is connected with sliding sleeve and fixed cover glue respectively, the 4th temperature control
Pipe is located on the right side of sliding sleeve bottom end, and the 4th temperature control tube head and end is connected with sliding sleeve and fixed cover glue respectively, institute
The 5th temperature control tube stated is located on the left of third temperature control tube, and the 5th temperature control tube is integrally connected with third temperature control tube, and described
The 5th temperature control tube and shell glue water phase connect.
Further, the case top right side front is additionally provided with temperature controller, and the temperature controller is connected with shell screw thread,
And the temperature controller is connected with semiconductor cooler conducting wire.
Further, the fixation cover inner upper end is additionally provided with fan, and the fan is connected with fixed cover screw thread.
Further, the third places cavity lower end and is additionally provided with accumulator, and the accumulator is connected with shell screw thread,
And the accumulator and semiconductor cooler, motor, the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, electromagnet and fan
Conducting wire is connected.
Further, the second thermal insulative board, second thermal insulative board and shell screw thread phase are additionally provided at the top of the accumulator
Even.
Further, rear end is additionally provided with switch on the right side of the case top, and the switch is connected with shell screw thread, and institute
The switch stated respectively with the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, semiconductor cooler, temperature controller and fan leads phase
Even.
Further, the bottom base plate four corners are additionally provided with universal positioning pulley, the universal positioning pulley and bottom
Plate screw thread is connected.
Compared with prior art, which makes in use, medical staff first turns on switch
First temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, semiconductor cooler, temperature controller and fan 1 are opened, then are pulled up
Lid, makes upper cover be rotated in the clockwise direction opening, then medical staff inserts blood platelet frame in the prior art together with blood platelet
Enter into placing groove, by the position-limiting action of placing groove, that is, realizes being fixedly connected for blood platelet frame and rack, then medical care people
Member's unlatching motor, the effect opened by motor make motor band moving cam carry out clockwise rotation, when the high point of cam
When contacting rack, rack is pushed to overcome the movement of second spring rebound masterpiece from right to left, when cam high point is away from placement
When frame, under the action of second spring screen resilience, rack is pushed to make movement from left to right, i.e., persistently rotate by motor and
The effect of cam and second spring realizes that rack carries out the reciprocating motion of left and right directions, that is, reaches and vibrate preservation to blood platelet
Effect, effectively avoid the occurrence of blood platelet assemble caused by standing and activity reduce, in addition, medical staff can also be to the left
Drawer is pulled, realizes the second exposing for placing cavity, then medical staff stores blood bag to the second placed cavity body, together
When, when transporting blood platelet or blood bag, also need to control the environment temperature in the first placement cavity and the second placed cavity body,
When the environment temperature in the first placed cavity body is higher than the set temperature of the first temperature sensor, the first temperature sensor is made to be touched
Hair, the effect triggered by the first temperature sensor make electromagnet open and generate electromagnetic attraction, pass through electromagnet electromagnetic attraction
Effect, make sliding shoe be moved on the left of the sliding sleeve right side and with electromagnet left contact, i.e. the first temperature control tube, the first recirculation hole
And third temperature control tube is in unimpeded state, synchronous, the second temperature control tube, the second recirculation hole and the 4th temperature control tube are also at unimpeded
State, at this point, the effect opened by semiconductor cooler, makes the lower node of semiconductor cooler nearby generate electron-hole
Right, to which interior energy reduces, temperature reduces, and outwardly absorbs heat, by the heat-absorbing action of semiconductor cooler, makes the first placement cavity
Interior heat is transmitted to semiconductor cooler lower end by third temperature control tube by the first temperature control tube and the first recirculation hole and is partly led
Chiller lower end absorbs, to reach the cooling-down effect for placing cavity to first, meanwhile, at the upper contact of semiconductor cooler
Because electron-hole pair is compound, to which interior energy increases, temperature increases, and outside heat release, heat passes through the 4th temperature control tube and second
Shell is discharged by the second temperature control tube in through-hole, in addition the fiting effect of fan, effectively improves the heat dissipation effect of semiconductor cooler upper end
Fruit makes second temperature sensor quilt when the environment temperature in the first placed cavity body is less than the setting value of second temperature sensor
Triggering, the effect triggered by second temperature sensor, makes electromagnet close, i.e., electromagnet magnetic force disappears, at this time in the first bullet
Under the rebound effect of spring pull sliding shoe resetted, after sliding block reset, i.e. the 4th temperature control tube, third recirculation hole and
First temperature control tube is in unimpeded state, at this point, the heat of semiconductor cooler upper end passes through the 4th temperature control tube and third recirculation hole
It is transferred in the first placed cavity body by the first temperature control tube, that is, reaches the temperature rise effect for placing cavity to first, pass through above-mentioned sliding
Block or so switches to realize the effect to heating up and cooling down in the first placed cavity body, and the environment temperature in the first placed cavity body is made to protect
It holds within the scope of the temperature needed for blood platelet storage, when the environment temperature in the second placed cavity body is adjusted, because of clinic
The storage temperature of conventional blood bag is commonly 2 DEG C -6 DEG C, therefore only need to carry out cooling processing to the second placement cavity, i.e. medical staff is logical
Temperature controller is overregulated, purpose is adjusted to the cryogenic temperature of semiconductor cooler to reach, by above-mentioned, makes the second placement cavity
Environment temperature is maintained within the scope of the temperature needed for blood bag storage, the bilayer Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) clever structure, and function is strong
Greatly, easy to operate, it is time saving and energy saving, first by sliding the design of switching mechanism, realize to semiconductor cooler cold-thermal effect
Ingenious application, to reach to the temperature controlled purpose in placed cavity body, secondly by the fiting effect of vibrating mechanism, effectively
Avoid the occurrence of that blood platelet is assembled caused by standing and activity reduces, to ensure treatment effect when patient's successive treatment
Fruit not only realizes the thermophilic preservation to blood platelet and blood bag, but also effectively avoid medical staff directly from ice eventually by above-mentioned
Case is taken the time-consuming and laborious problem of blood bag, is reduced medical staff's labor intensity, is improved its working efficiency, and medical industry is finally conducive to
Popularization and application, meanwhile, the first thermal insulative board can realize the temperature insulating to semiconductor cooler top and bottom, effectively avoid cold
Hot junction is ganged up, and the generation of temperature control effect problem is reduced, and the second thermal insulative board can realize that the thermal insulation of semiconductor cooler and accumulator is made
With, effectively avoid influence of the temperature change to accumulator, accumulator to motor, the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor,
Semiconductor cooler, electromagnet, temperature controller and fan provide energy supply, and the universal positioning pulley is blood transfer car(buggy)
Mobile transhipment provide convenient, the first temperature sensor model is preferably KPD/HAS-104J-399F, second temperature sensor type
Number preferably KPD/HAS-104J-399F, semiconductor cooler model is preferably TEC1-12703T125, and temperature controller model is preferred
For HF-181.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the double-deck Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) front view;
Fig. 2 is sliding shoe switching state figure;
Fig. 3 is the first placement cavity sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the second placement cavity sectional view;
Fig. 5 is sliding sleeve position enlarged drawing.
Bottom plate 1, shell 2, upper cover 3, first place cavity 4, supporting rack 5, motor 6, cam 7, rack 8, placing groove 9,
Second spring 10, the first temperature sensor 11, second temperature sensor 12, second place cavity 13, drawer 14, third placed cavity
Body 15, the 16, first thermal insulative board 17 of fixed cover, semiconductor cooler 18, electromagnet 19, sliding sleeve 20, the first spring 21, sliding shoe
22, the first recirculation hole 23, the second recirculation hole 24, third recirculation hole 25, the first temperature control tube 26, the second temperature control tube 27, third temperature control
Pipe 28, the 4th temperature control tube 29, the 5th temperature control tube 30, universal positioning pulley 101, temperature controller 201, accumulator 202, the second thermal insulative board
203, switch 204, fan 1601.
Following specific implementation mode will be further illustrated in conjunction with above-mentioned attached drawing.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, a variety of specific details are elaborated, in order to provide the saturating of the concept to constituting described embodiment basis
Thorough understanding.However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that described embodiment can be in these no specific details
In some or all situations get off practice.In other cases, well-known processing step is not specifically described.
As shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, the double-deck Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy), be include bottom plate 1, shell 2, on
Lid 3, first places cavity 4, supporting rack 5, motor 6, cam 7, rack 8, placing groove 9, second spring 10, the first temperature sensing
Device 11, second temperature sensor 12, second place cavity 13, drawer 14, third and place cavity 15, the 16, first thermal insulation of fixed cover
Plate 17, semiconductor cooler 18, electromagnet 19, sliding sleeve 20, the first spring 21, sliding shoe 22, the first recirculation hole 23, second
Through-hole 24, third recirculation hole 25, the first temperature control tube 26, the second temperature control tube 27, third temperature control tube 28, the 4th temperature control tube the 29, the 5th
Temperature control tube 30, universal positioning pulley 101, temperature controller 201, accumulator 202, the second thermal insulative board 203, switch 204, fan 1601,
The shell 2 is located at 1 top of bottom plate, and the shell 2 is connected with 1 screw thread of bottom plate, and the upper cover 3 is located at 2 top of shell
Left side, 3 right end of the upper cover are rotatedly connected with shell 2, and 3 left end of upper cover is connected with shell 2 using lockset, described
First placement cavity 4 is located at 2 inside left upper end of shell, and the described first placement cavity 4 is hollow cavity, the supporting rack
5, which are located at first, places 4 inner right side of cavity, and the supporting rack 5 is connected with 2 screw thread of shell, and the motor 6 is located at supporting rack
5 top middle-ends, the motor 6 are connected with 5 screw thread of supporting rack, and the cam 7 is through 6 front end of motor, the cam 7
It is connected with 6 close-fitting of motor, the rack 8 runs through 5 inside left of supporting rack, and the rack 8 slides phase with supporting rack 5
Even, and the rack 8 is connected with the sliding of shell 2, and the placing groove 9 is located at 8 inside middle-end of rack, the placement
Slot 9 is rectangular recess, and the second spring 10 is located at 5 right side rear and front end of supporting rack, 10 head end of second spring and
5 screw thread of supporting rack is connected, and 10 end of second spring is connected with 8 screw thread of rack, first temperature sensor
11, which are located at first, places 4 inside left bottom end of cavity, and first temperature sensor 11 is connected with 2 screw thread of shell, described
Second temperature sensor 12 is located at first and places 4 inner right side bottom end of cavity, the second temperature sensor 12 and 2 spiral shell of shell
Line is connected, and the described second placement cavity 13 is located at 2 inside left lower end of shell, and described second places cavity 13 as hollow cavity
Body, the drawer 14 are located at second and place inside cavity 13, and the drawer 14 is connected with the sliding of shell 2, the third
It places cavity 15 and is located at 2 inner right side of shell, it is hollow cavity that the third, which places cavity 15, and the fixed cover 16 is located at
Third places 15 inner right side middle-end of cavity, and the fixed cover 16 is connected with 2 screw thread of shell, first thermal insulative board 17
16 inside middle-ends are covered in fixed, first thermal insulative board 17 is connected with 16 screw threads of fixed cover, the semiconductor cooler 18
Through 17 inside middle-end of the first thermal insulative board, the semiconductor cooler 18 is connected with 17 screw thread of the first thermal insulative board, the electricity
Magnet 19 is located at third and places 15 inner right side upper end of cavity, and the electromagnet 19 is connected with 2 screw thread of shell, and the electricity
Magnet 19 is connected with the first temperature sensor 11 and 12 conducting wire of second temperature sensor, and the sliding sleeve 20 is located at electromagnet 19
Left side, the sliding sleeve 20 are connected with 19 screw thread of electromagnet, and the sliding sleeve 20 is connected with 2 screw thread of shell, described
First spring 21 is located at 20 inside left of sliding sleeve, and first spring 21 is connected with 20 screw thread of sliding sleeve, the sliding
Block 22 is located at the right side of the first spring 21, and the sliding shoe 22 is connected with 21 screw thread of the first spring, and the sliding shoe 22 and
The sliding of sliding sleeve 20 is connected, and first recirculation hole 23 is located at 22 inside left of sliding shoe, and first recirculation hole 23 is
Circular through hole, second recirculation hole 24 are located at 22 inside middle-end of sliding shoe, and second recirculation hole 24 is through-hole, described
Third recirculation hole 25 be located at 22 inner right side of sliding shoe, the third recirculation hole 25 is through-hole, first temperature control tube
26 be located at 20 top left hand of sliding sleeve, 26 head and end of the first temperature control tube respectively with 2 glue phase of sliding sleeve 20 and shell
Even, second temperature control tube 27 is located at side in 20 top of sliding sleeve, 27 head and end of the second temperature control tube respectively with cunning
Dynamic set 20 is connected with 2 glue of shell, and the third temperature control tube 28 is located on the left of 20 bottom end of sliding sleeve, the third temperature control tube
28 head and ends are connected with sliding sleeve 20 and 16 glue of fixed cover respectively, and the 4th temperature control tube 29 is located at 20 bottom end of sliding sleeve
Right side, 29 head and end of the 4th temperature control tube are connected with sliding sleeve 20 and 16 glue of fixed cover respectively, the described the 5th temperature
Keyholed back plate 30 is located at 28 left side of third temperature control tube, and the 5th temperature control tube 30 is integrally connected with third temperature control tube 28, and described
5th temperature control tube 30 is connected with 2 glue of shell, and the 2 top right side front end of shell is additionally provided with temperature controller 201, the temperature control
Device 201 is connected with 2 screw thread of shell, and the temperature controller 201 is connected with 18 conducting wire of semiconductor cooler, the fixed cover 16
Inner upper end is additionally provided with fan 1601, and the fan 1601 is connected with 16 screw threads of fixed cover, and the third places cavity 15
Lower end is additionally provided with accumulator 202, and the accumulator 202 is connected with 2 screw thread of shell, and the accumulator 202 and semiconductor
Refrigerator 18, motor 6, the first temperature sensor 11, second temperature sensor 12, electromagnet 19 are connected with 1601 conducting wire of fan,
202 top of accumulator is additionally provided with the second thermal insulative board 203, and second thermal insulative board 203 is connected with 2 screw thread of shell, institute
The 2 top right side rear end of shell stated is additionally provided with switch 204, and the switch 204 is connected with 2 screw thread of shell, and the switch
204 respectively with the first temperature sensor 11, second temperature sensor 12, semiconductor cooler 18, temperature controller 201 and fan
1601 conducting wires are connected, and universal positioning pulley 101, the universal positioning pulley 101 are additionally provided at 1 bottom four corners of bottom plate
It is connected with 1 screw thread of bottom plate.
Compared with prior art, the bilayer Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy), in use, medical staff first turns on switch 204,
The first temperature sensor 11, second temperature sensor 12, semiconductor cooler 18, temperature controller 201 and fan 1601 is set to open,
Upper cover 3 is pulled up again, upper cover 3 is made to be rotated in the clockwise direction opening, and then medical staff is by blood platelet in the prior art
Frame is inserted into together with blood platelet in placing groove 9, by the position-limiting action of placing groove 9, that is, realizes the phase of blood platelet frame and rack 8
Fixed is fixed, and then medical staff opens motor 6, and the effect opened by motor 6 makes motor 6 carry out side clockwise with moving cam 7
To rotation, when the high point contact rack of cam 7, push rack 8 overcome second spring 10 spring back masterpiece from right to left
Movement, when 7 high point of cam deviate from rack 8 when, under the action of 10 screen resilience of second spring, push rack 8 make by a left side
Movement to the right is persistently rotated the effect with cam 7 and second spring 10 by motor 6, realizes that rack 8 carries out right and left
To reciprocating motion, that is, achieve the effect that vibrate blood platelet and preserve, blood platelet is effectively avoided assemble caused by standing and active
The occurrence of reduction, realizes the second exposing for placing cavity 13, then in addition, medical staff can also pull drawer 14 to the left
Blood bag is stored to second and is placed in cavity 13 by medical staff, meanwhile, when transporting blood platelet or blood bag, also need to first
It places the environment temperature that cavity 4 and second is placed in cavity 13 to be controlled, when the environment temperature in the first placement cavity 4 is higher than
When the set temperature of the first temperature sensor 11, the first temperature sensor 11 is made to be triggered, is touched by the first temperature sensor 11
The effect of hair, so that electromagnet 19 is opened generation electromagnetic attraction makes sliding shoe 22 from cunning by the effect of 19 electromagnetic attraction of electromagnet
20 left side of dynamic set be moved to right side and with 19 left contact of electromagnet, i.e. the first temperature control tube 26, the first recirculation hole 23 and third
Temperature control tube 28 is in unimpeded state, and synchronous, the second temperature control tube 27, the second recirculation hole 24 and the 4th temperature control tube 29 are also at unimpeded
State, at this point, the effect opened by semiconductor cooler 18, makes the lower node of semiconductor cooler 18 nearby generate electronics-
Hole pair, to which interior energy reduces, temperature reduces, and outwardly absorbs heat, by the heat-absorbing action of semiconductor cooler 18, makes first to put
The heat set in cavity 4 is transmitted to semiconductor cooler by the first temperature control tube 26 and the first recirculation hole 23 by third temperature control tube 28
18 lower ends are simultaneously absorbed by 18 lower end of semiconductor cooler, to reach the cooling-down effect for placing cavity 4 to first, meanwhile, partly lead
Because electron-hole pair is compound at the upper contact of chiller 18, to which interior energy increases, temperature increases, outside heat release, and heat is logical
It crosses the 4th temperature control tube 29 and the second recirculation hole 24 and shell is discharged by the second temperature control tube 27, in addition the fiting effect of fan 1601, has
Effect improves the heat dissipation effect of 18 upper end of semiconductor cooler, when the environment temperature that first places in cavity 4 is passed less than second temperature
When the setting value of sensor 12, second temperature sensor 12 is made to be triggered, the effect triggered by second temperature sensor 12 makes electricity
Magnet 19 is closed, i.e., 19 magnetic force of electromagnet disappears, and pulls sliding shoe 22 to carry out under the rebound effect of the first spring 21 at this time
It resets, after sliding shoe 22 resets, i.e. the 4th temperature control tube 29, third recirculation hole 25 and the first temperature control tube 26 are in unimpeded shape
State, at this point, the heat of 18 upper end of semiconductor cooler by the 4th temperature control tube 29 and third recirculation hole 25 by the first temperature control tube 26
It is transferred in the first placement cavity 4, that is, reaches the temperature rise effect for placing cavity 4 to first, cut by above-mentioned sliding shoe 22 or so
The effect realized and place heating and cooling in cavity 4 to first is brought, the environment temperature in the first placement cavity 4 is made to be maintained at blood
Within the scope of temperature needed for platelet storage, when the environment temperature in the second placement cavity 13 is adjusted, because routine clinical
The storage temperature of blood bag is commonly 2 DEG C -6 DEG C, therefore only need to carry out cooling processing to the second placement cavity 13, i.e. medical staff passes through
Temperature controller 201 is adjusted, purpose is adjusted to the cryogenic temperature of semiconductor cooler 18 to reach, by above-mentioned, makes the second placed cavity
The environment temperature of body 13 is maintained within the scope of the temperature needed for blood bag storage, meanwhile, the first thermal insulative board 17 can be realized to semiconductor
The temperature insulating of 18 top and bottom of refrigerator, effectively avoids hot and cold side from ganging up, reduce temperature control effect problem generation, second every
Warm plate 203 can realize the temperature insulating of semiconductor cooler 18 and accumulator 202, effectively avoid temperature change to accumulator 202
Influence, accumulator 202 is to motor 6, the first temperature sensor 11, second temperature sensor 12, semiconductor cooler 18, electromagnetism
Iron 19, temperature controller 201 and fan 1601 provide energy supply, and the universal positioning pulley 101 is the shifting of blood transfer car(buggy)
It is convenient that turn fortune provides, and 11 model of the first temperature sensor is preferably KPD/HAS-104J-399F, 12 type of second temperature sensor
Number preferably KPD/HAS-104J-399F, 18 model of semiconductor cooler is preferably TEC1-12703T125,201 type of temperature controller
Number preferably HF-181.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, those skilled in the art from above-mentioned design,
Without performing creative labour, the various transformation made are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the double-deck Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy), it is characterised in that including bottom plate, shell, upper cover, first place cavity, supporting rack,
Motor, cam, rack, placing groove, second spring, the first temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, second place cavity,
Drawer, third place cavity, fixed cover, the first thermal insulative board, semiconductor cooler, electromagnet, sliding sleeve, the first spring, sliding
Block, the first recirculation hole, the second recirculation hole, third recirculation hole, the first temperature control tube, the second temperature control tube, third temperature control tube, the 4th temperature control
Pipe, the 5th temperature control tube, the shell are located at the top of bottom plate, and the shell is connected with base thread, and the upper cover is located at
On the left of housing tip, the upper cover right end is connected with housing into rotation, and the upper cover left end is connected with shell using lockset, institute
The the first placed cavity body stated is located at upper end on the left of enclosure interior, and the described first placement cavity is hollow cavity, the support
Frame is located at first and places on the right side of inside cavity, and the supporting rack is connected with shell screw thread, and the motor is located at supporting rack top
Portion's middle-end, the motor are connected with supporting rack screw thread, and for the cam through motor front end, the cam and motor are tight
With being connected, the rack runs through supporting rack inside left, and the rack is slided with supporting rack to be connected, and described puts
It sets frame with shell sliding to be connected, the placing groove is located at middle-end inside rack, and the placing groove is rectangular recess, described
Second spring be located at rear and front end on the right side of supporting rack, the second spring head end is connected with supporting rack screw thread, and described
Second spring end is connected with rack screw thread, and first temperature sensor is located at first and places bottom on the left of inside cavity
End, first temperature sensor are connected with shell screw thread, and the second temperature sensor is located in the first placed cavity body
Bottom end on the right side of portion, the second temperature sensor are connected with shell screw thread, and the second placed cavity body is located at enclosure interior
Left side lower end, described second places cavity as hollow cavity, and the drawer is located at second and places inside cavity, the pumping
Drawer is connected with shell sliding, and the third placed cavity body is located on the right side of enclosure interior, and it is hollow that the third, which places cavity,
Cavity, the fixed cover are located at third and place middle-end on the right side of inside cavity, and the fixed cover is connected with shell screw thread, described
The first thermal insulative board be located at the internal middle-end of fixed cover, first thermal insulative board is connected with cover screw thread is fixed, the semiconductor
Refrigerator is connected through middle-end inside the first thermal insulative board, the semiconductor cooler with the first thermal insulative board screw thread, the electricity
Magnet is located at third and places upper end on the right side of inside cavity, and the electromagnet is connected with shell screw thread, and the electromagnet and
First temperature sensor is connected with second temperature sensor conducting wire, and the sliding sleeve is located on the left of electromagnet, the sliding
Set is connected with electromagnet screw thread, and the sliding sleeve is connected with shell screw thread, and first spring is located inside sliding sleeve
Left side, first spring are connected with sliding external threading, and the sliding shoe is located on the right side of the first spring, the sliding shoe
It is connected with the first spring thread, and the sliding shoe is connected with sliding sleeve sliding, first recirculation hole is located at sliding shoe
Inside left, first recirculation hole are circular through hole, and second recirculation hole is located at middle-end inside sliding shoe, described
Second recirculation hole is through-hole, and the third recirculation hole is located at sliding shoe inner right side, and the third recirculation hole is through-hole, institute
The first temperature control tube stated is located at sliding sleeve top left hand, the first temperature control tube head and end respectively with sliding sleeve and shell glue
Water phase connects, and second temperature control tube is located at side in sliding sleeve top, the second temperature control tube head and end respectively with sliding
Set and shell glue water phase connect, and the third temperature control tube is located on the left of sliding sleeve bottom end, the third temperature control tube head and end
It is connected respectively with sliding sleeve and fixed cover glue, the 4th temperature control tube is located on the right side of sliding sleeve bottom end, the described the 4th temperature
Keyholed back plate head and end is connected with sliding sleeve and fixed cover glue respectively, and the 5th temperature control tube is located on the left of third temperature control tube,
5th temperature control tube is integrally connected with third temperature control tube, and the 5th temperature control tube connects with shell glue water phase.
2. bilayer Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the case top right side front
It is additionally provided with temperature controller, the temperature controller is connected with shell screw thread, and the temperature controller is connected with semiconductor cooler conducting wire.
3. bilayer Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the fixation cover inner upper end is also
Equipped with fan, the fan is connected with fixed cover screw thread.
4. bilayer Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the third places cavity lower end
It is additionally provided with accumulator, the accumulator is connected with shell screw thread, and the accumulator and semiconductor cooler, motor, the
One temperature sensor, second temperature sensor, electromagnet are connected with fan leads.
5. bilayer Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that be additionally provided at the top of the accumulator
Second thermal insulative board, second thermal insulative board are connected with shell screw thread.
6. bilayer Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that rear end on the right side of the case top
Be additionally provided with switch, the switch is connected with shell screw thread, and the switch respectively with the first temperature sensor, second temperature
Sensor, semiconductor cooler, temperature controller and fan leads are connected.
7. bilayer Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the bottom base plate four corners are also
Equipped with universal positioning pulley, the universal positioning pulley is connected with base thread.
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CN201810433075.7A CN108635145A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | The double-deck Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810433075.7A CN108635145A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | The double-deck Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) |
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CN201810433075.7A Pending CN108635145A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | The double-deck Temperature Control Type blood transfer car(buggy) |
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CN112797322A (en) * | 2021-01-17 | 2021-05-14 | 袁军 | Underground pipe detects with patrolling and examining robot |
CN112902123A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-04 | 海宁康铭照明电器有限公司 | Internal heat dissipation equipment for high-power LED electric light source |
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CN205034529U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2016-02-17 | 浑守永 | PN - blood platelet save case that vibrates with constant temperature |
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