CN108635136A - Nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting device - Google Patents

Nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108635136A
CN108635136A CN201810397059.7A CN201810397059A CN108635136A CN 108635136 A CN108635136 A CN 108635136A CN 201810397059 A CN201810397059 A CN 201810397059A CN 108635136 A CN108635136 A CN 108635136A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power
assisted
bed
hinged
card
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810397059.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓冰
魏渊博
郗磊磊
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Xuchang University
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Xuchang University
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Publication date
Application filed by Xuchang University filed Critical Xuchang University
Priority to CN201810397059.7A priority Critical patent/CN108635136A/en
Publication of CN108635136A publication Critical patent/CN108635136A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/001Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting devices, fixed seat is fixed on the bed body end at mobile bed plate both ends, determine shaft by preceding positioned at the lower end of mobile bed plate both ends swing rod and be hinged in fixed seat, it is respectively arranged with preceding card column and rear card column at the middle part at mobile bed plate both ends and rear portion, before front clamp seat is installed below card column, rear deck is installed below rear card column;Positioned at mobile bed plate both sides, a piece power-assisted cylinder is respectively set.The present invention can be by patient's fast transfer to detection device platform on sick bed, and is transferred on sick bed from detection device platform.By means of swinging the effect with power-assisted cylinder, patient transfer operation can be realized in a people.It using simple, easy to manufacture and is used cooperatively, is suitble to promote and apply.

Description

Nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting device
Technical field:
The invention belongs to hospital care technical field of auxiliary equipment, and in particular to a kind of nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting Device.
Background technology:
Sick bed is improved in the prior art and is embodied on turn over function more, such as generally there is front reverse function, is passed through Hoisting mechanism is driven in the tail portion rocking bar of bed, realizes that the front of bed is raised or reduced, to raise human body head and chest.And The design of left and right overturning.However, when being checked for severe-Iy ill patients, in the case that can not by a variety of of mobile detection apparatus, It needs patient being transferred on detection device platform with sick bed.Since detection device frequency of use is high, it usually needs be lined up Waiting, needs to handle patient with care when detecting severe-Iy ill patients, it usually needs several nursing stafves co-operate, laborious to take When, and cause patient uncomfortable.
On the other hand, due to being limited by hospital size, it often will appear hospital and have a full house, in hospital the insufficient feelings of bed Condition does not have the function of transporting patient usually, for nothing although existing temporary hospital bed can cope with the situation of bed deficiency When the patient that method is taken care of oneself shifts, it is also desirable to several nursing stafves co-operate, laborious time-consuming, and cause patient uncomfortable, It uses and is inconvenient.
Invention content:
The present invention for checked at present because of critically ill patient when problem troublesome in poeration and existing interim disease are carried to patient Bed cannot random transporting patient the problem of, provide one kind successfully can be transferred to proximity detection platform or shifting by patient from sick bed The nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting device of dynamic sick bed.
Scheme is used by the present invention solves its technical problem:A kind of nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting device, packet Including mobile bed plate and power-assisted inverting frame, the power-assisted inverting frame includes fixed seat, front roll bar and rear swing rod and power-assisted cylinder, Wherein fixed seat is fixed on the bed body end at mobile bed plate both ends, and front roll bar and rear pendulum are respectively arranged with positioned at mobile bed plate both ends Bar, the lower end of front roll bar determine shaft and are hinged on fixed seat front end by preceding, the lower end of rear swing rod determine after passing through shaft be hinged on it is solid The upper end at the middle part of reservation, front roll bar is hinged with front clamp seat by preceding turn axis, and the upper end of rear swing rod is hinged by rear turn axis There is rear deck;Meanwhile being respectively arranged with preceding card column and rear card column, front clamp seat card at the middle part at the mobile bed plate both ends and rear portion Below preceding card column, rear deck is installed below rear card column;Determine to set in the middle part of shaft and the rear fixed seat determined between shaft preceding It is equipped with axle bed and lower bearing pin is installed, the mobile bed plate end set between preceding card column and rear card column has straight tube card slot;It is located at A power-assisted cylinder is respectively arranged in mobile bed plate both sides, and the cylinder lower end of every power-assisted cylinder is hinged on lower bearing pin, every power-assisted gas Cylinder piston rod end is fixed with straight tube, and upper straight tube matching is set in straight tube card slot.
It is respectively arranged with axis pin one and axis pin two on the front roll bar and rear swing rod, it is hinged on axis pin one and axis pin two There is interlocking bar.
Sliding sleeve is housed in the cylinder body outer sheath of the power-assisted cylinder, sliding sleeve side is vertically and fixedly provided with traveller, meanwhile, positioned at Sliding slot is provided in the middle part of interlocking bar, traveller matching is set in sliding slot.
The front clamp seat and rear deck are respectively the two card composite structures in left and right, form the card of left and right two of front clamp seat Before being hinged on simultaneously on turn axis, the card of the left and right of deck two is hinged on rear turn axis simultaneously after composition, is provided with simultaneously Make torsional spring or tension spring of two cards to contract, and is provided with the anti-limit block machine for crossing overturning between two cards.
Advantageous effect:
The present invention can be flat by patient's fast transfer to detection device platform on sick bed, and from detection device It is transferred on sick bed on platform.Either the patient of fixed sick bed is easily transferred on removable sick bed or wheelchair or stretcher, By means of swinging the effect with power-assisted cylinder, patient transfer operation can be realized in a people.Using simple, easy to manufacture and cooperation make With suitable popularization and application.
Front roll bar and rear swing rod are as main balanced support component in the present invention.When front roll bar and after swing rod be located at keep flat When state, power-assisted cylinder is compressed, the thrust of power-assisted cylinder become cross force and can not automatic spring, when front roll bar and after swing rod Start after being lifted up, the thrust of power-assisted cylinder begins to change into vertical force, mobile bed plate can be pushed to move upwards until power-assisted Cylinder reaches position of maximum extension, and when front roll bar and rear swing rod are pressed downward round about, power-assisted cylinder is compressed again, but this When the pressure of patient and mobile bed plate and nursing staff effect under, it is easy to the elastic force for overcoming power-assisted cylinder works as front roll bar When being in reversed laid-flat status with rear swing rod, the thrust of power-assisted cylinder becomes lateral thrust again, and mobile bed plate can not be driven upward It is mobile.Movable trolley carrying mobile bed plate is removed together at this time, finally makes front roll bar and rear swing rod return.As it can be seen that in power-assisted Under cylinder action, during patient is lifted from bottom to top, power-assisted cylinder plays the impetus that auxiliary is lifted, to make to lift Action is very laborsaving.Patient is moved downward to movable trolley, in the process, it is only necessary to press down on mobile bed plate.
The structure that the structure and power-assisted cylinder being clamped present invention employs front roll bar and rear swing rod activity are movably hinged, It is ingenious in design reasonable, it disclosure satisfy that functional requirement, and fix reliable and stable.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the use state diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is power-assisted inverting frame folded state schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the unfolded state schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the reverse flip status diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for combining deck.
Figure label:1 is bed body, and 2 be fixed seat, and 3 be mobile bed plate, and 4 be front roll bar, and 5 be rear swing rod, and 6 be first fixed turn Axis, 7 be after determine shaft, 8 be preceding card column, and 9 be rear card column, and 10 be front clamp seat, and 10-1 is card one, and 10-2 is card two, and 11 are Deck afterwards, 12 be preceding moving axis, and 13 be rear moving axis, and 14 be power-assisted cylinder, and 15 be sliding sleeve, and 16 be traveller, and 17 be lower bearing pin, and 18 be upper Straight tube, 19 be straight tube card slot, and 20 be interlocking bar, and 21 be sliding slot, and 22 be axis pin one, and 23 be axis pin two, and 24 be limit block machine.
Specific implementation mode:
Embodiment 1:Bed board power-assisted inverting device as shown in Figure 1, by the bed board of sick bed be designed as mobile bed plate 3 and by In the driving function of power-assisted inverting frame, the burden and operation difficulty of nursing staff can be mitigated.
As shown in figs 2-4, power-assisted inverting frame includes fixed seat 2, front roll bar 4 and rear swing rod 5 and power-assisted cylinder 14 etc. Structure member.Wherein, fixed seat 2 is two fixed components, is separately fixed at the bed body end at 3 both ends of mobile bed plate, Ke Yiyu Operating beds cooperation installation, or special sick bed is set and coordinates mounting-fixing base 2.It is respectively set positioned at 3 both ends of mobile bed plate There are front roll bar 4 and rear swing rod 5.The lower end of front roll bar 4 per side determine shaft 6 and is hinged on 2 front end of fixed seat by preceding, often behind side The middle part that shaft 7 is hinged on fixed seat 2 is determined after passing through in the lower end of swing rod 5.Before the upper end of front roll bar 4 is hinged with by preceding turn axis The upper end of deck 10, rear swing rod 5 is hinged with rear deck 11 by rear turn axis.To when mobile bed plate moves up and turns over During turning, front roll bar can be carried and rear swing rod moves together.
The present embodiment sets front roll bar and rear swing rod upper end to movable opposite joining relation with the hinged position of mobile bed plate.I.e. It is respectively arranged with preceding card column 8 and rear card column 9 at the middle part at 3 both ends of mobile bed plate and rear portion, before the front clamp seat 10 per side is installed on 8 lower section of card column, the rear deck 11 per side are installed on 9 lower section of rear card column.This mode is conducive to mobile bed plate from power-assisted inverting frame Upper disengaging and installation.
In addition, front roll bar and rear swing rod upper end may be set to be fixed hinged relationship with the hinged position of mobile bed plate, This mode is only applicable to the patient on sick bed being transferred on detection device temporarily, and is transferred to from detection device rapidly On sick bed.
Above overturning structure needs to overcome heavier patient body weight and mobile bed plate type.However, being additionally provided with power-assisted Cylinder 14 is specifically determined to be provided with axle bed in the middle part of shaft 6 and the rear fixed seat 2 determined between shaft 7 and is equipped with lower pin preceding Axis, 3 end set of mobile bed plate between preceding card column 8 and rear card column 9 have straight tube card slot 19.It is each positioned at 3 both sides of mobile bed plate A piece power-assisted cylinder 14 is set, and the cylinder lower end of every power-assisted cylinder 14 is hinged on lower bearing pin, every 14 piston rod of power-assisted cylinder End is fixed with straight tube 18, and the matching of upper straight tube 18 is set in straight tube card slot 19.Power-assisted cylinder 14 usually will with front roll bar 4 or There are angles for swing rod 5 afterwards, to realize thrusting action after expansion.Thus when front roll bar and rear swing rod are located at laid-flat status, power-assisted Cylinder is compressed, the thrust of power-assisted cylinder become cross force and can not automatic spring, when front roll bar and after swing rod start to lift upwards After rising, the thrust of power-assisted cylinder begins to change into vertical force, mobile bed plate can be pushed to move upwards until power-assisted cylinder reaches most Big expanded position, when front roll bar and rear swing rod are pressed downward round about, power-assisted cylinder is compressed again, but at this time in patient and The pressure of mobile bed plate and nursing staff effect under, it is easy to the elastic force for overcoming power-assisted cylinder, when front roll bar and after swing rod at When reversed laid-flat status, the thrust of power-assisted cylinder becomes lateral thrust again, mobile bed plate can not be driven to move up.At this time will Movable trolley carries mobile bed plate and removes together, finally makes front roll bar and rear swing rod return.As it can be seen that under power-assisted cylinder action, During patient is lifted from bottom to top, power-assisted cylinder plays the impetus that auxiliary is lifted, to make lift action save very much Power.The process that patient is moved downward to movable trolley or detection device only needs to press down on mobile bed plate.
Embodiment 2:On the basis of embodiment 1, linkage structure is set between the front roll bar 4 and rear swing rod 5 of every side, to carry Its high stability and linkage, it is simple to operate.One He of axis pin is specifically respectively arranged on front roll bar 4 and rear swing rod 5 Axis pin two is hinged with interlocking bar 20 on axis pin one and axis pin two.
Embodiment 3:Increase interaction relation on the basis of embodiment 2, and to power-assisted cylinder 14.In front roll bar 4 and rear swing rod 5 In swing process, power-assisted cylinder 14 is not parallel with front roll bar 4 or rear swing rod 5, if increasing interaction relation to power-assisted cylinder 14, It then needs to consider the sliding condition between interlocking bar 20 and the cylinder body of power-assisted cylinder 14.Shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, in power-assisted The cylinder body outer sheath of cylinder 14 is equipped with sliding sleeve 15, and 15 side of sliding sleeve is vertically and fixedly provided with traveller 16, meanwhile, in interlocking bar 20 Portion is provided with sliding slot 21, and the matching of traveller 16 is set in sliding slot 21.
Embodiment 4:On the basis of embodiment 1, front clamp seat 10 or rear deck 11 are separately designed as two card sets in left and right Close structure.Shown in Figure 5, the card of left and right two for forming front clamp seat 10 is hinged on simultaneously on preceding turn axis, deck after composition 11 card of left and right two is hinged on rear turn axis simultaneously.Meanwhile being provided with the torsional spring or drawing for making two cards to contract Spring, and the anti-limit block machine 24 for crossing overturning is provided between two cards.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting device, including mobile bed plate and power-assisted inverting frame, it is characterized in that:It is described to help Power rollover stand includes fixed seat, front roll bar and rear swing rod and power-assisted cylinder, and wherein fixed seat is fixed on mobile bed plate both ends Bed body end is respectively arranged with front roll bar and rear swing rod positioned at mobile bed plate both ends, and shaft hinge is determined in the lower end of front roll bar by preceding It is connected on fixed seat front end, the middle part that shaft is hinged on fixed seat is determined in the lower end of rear swing rod after passing through, before the upper end of front roll bar passes through Turn axis is hinged with front clamp seat, and the upper end of rear swing rod is hinged with rear deck by rear turn axis;Meanwhile in the mobile bed plate two The middle part and rear portion at end are respectively arranged with preceding card column and rear card column, before front clamp seat is installed below card column, after rear deck is installed on Below card column;Determine to be provided with axle bed in the middle part of shaft and the rear fixed seat determined between shaft and lower bearing pin is installed preceding, in preceding card Mobile bed plate end set between column and rear card column has straight tube card slot;Positioned at mobile bed plate both sides, a piece power-assisted gas is respectively set The cylinder lower end of cylinder, every power-assisted cylinder is hinged on lower bearing pin, and every power-assisted cylinder piston rod end is fixed with straight tube, upper straight Pipe matching is set in straight tube card slot.
2. nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In the front roll bar with after It is respectively arranged with axis pin one and axis pin two on swing rod, interlocking bar is hinged on axis pin one and axis pin two.
3. nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:In the power-assisted cylinder Cylinder body outer sheath is equipped with sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve side is vertically and fixedly provided with traveller, meanwhile, sliding slot is being provided in the middle part of interlocking bar, it is sliding Column matching is set in sliding slot.
4. nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The front clamp seat and rear card Seat is respectively the two card composite structures in left and right, before forming the card of left and right two of front clamp seat while being hinged on turn axis, group It is hinged on rear turn axis simultaneously at the card of left and right two of rear deck, while being provided with and make torsional spring of two cards to contract Or tension spring, and the anti-limit block machine for crossing overturning is provided between two cards.
CN201810397059.7A 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting device Pending CN108635136A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810397059.7A CN108635136A (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810397059.7A CN108635136A (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108635136A true CN108635136A (en) 2018-10-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810397059.7A Pending CN108635136A (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Nursing bed bed board power-assisted inverting device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115414214A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-12-02 中国人民解放军总医院第五医学中心 Multifunctional children liver-wearing wheelchair bed

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5490298A (en) * 1994-02-08 1996-02-13 Rosalyn Goldsmith Modular high-low-adjustable contour-adjustable bed
CN2383505Y (en) * 1999-07-13 2000-06-21 发得科技工业股份有限公司 Electric bed
DE202010005912U1 (en) * 2010-04-20 2010-07-29 Wissner-Bosserhoff Gmbh care bed
CN205459469U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-17 徐静 Novel automatically, lift people's sick bed
CN106726229A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-31 江苏科技大学 A kind of multifunctional medical nursing bed
CN107440847A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-08 青岛辰达生物科技有限公司 A kind of medical transferring hospital bed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5490298A (en) * 1994-02-08 1996-02-13 Rosalyn Goldsmith Modular high-low-adjustable contour-adjustable bed
CN2383505Y (en) * 1999-07-13 2000-06-21 发得科技工业股份有限公司 Electric bed
DE202010005912U1 (en) * 2010-04-20 2010-07-29 Wissner-Bosserhoff Gmbh care bed
CN205459469U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-17 徐静 Novel automatically, lift people's sick bed
CN106726229A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-31 江苏科技大学 A kind of multifunctional medical nursing bed
CN107440847A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-08 青岛辰达生物科技有限公司 A kind of medical transferring hospital bed

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115414214A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-12-02 中国人民解放军总医院第五医学中心 Multifunctional children liver-wearing wheelchair bed
CN115414214B (en) * 2022-09-06 2023-09-26 中国人民解放军总医院第五医学中心 Multifunctional liver-penetrating wheelchair bed for children

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Application publication date: 20181012

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