CN108634235A - A kind of giant salamander mucus collection device - Google Patents

A kind of giant salamander mucus collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108634235A
CN108634235A CN201810768977.6A CN201810768977A CN108634235A CN 108634235 A CN108634235 A CN 108634235A CN 201810768977 A CN201810768977 A CN 201810768977A CN 108634235 A CN108634235 A CN 108634235A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping plate
pipette
collection device
giant salamander
mucus
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Granted
Application number
CN201810768977.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108634235B (en
Inventor
孟永禄
李�灿
骆建林
罗暄巾
曹宇
许抗抗
郑玲玲
白禹
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Guiyang University
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Guiyang University
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Publication of CN108634235A publication Critical patent/CN108634235A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/20Fish extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/98Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin
    • A61K8/987Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin of species other than mammals or birds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/10General cosmetic use

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of giant salamander mucus collection devices, including:Platform;It is oppositely arranged on the clamping plate that a pair on platform is in class semi-circular cylindrical by sliding equipment, clamping plate operationally moves in the horizontal direction, and the diameter of the epimere of clamping plate is more than the diameter of the hypomere of clamping plate, and the hypomere of clamping plate is equipped with multiple perforation;A pair of of the brush liquid component being mounted on by mounting groove on the madial wall of the epimere of clamping plate, brush liquid component operationally vertically move in mounting groove;The spring member being connected on the lateral wall of clamping plate, spring member are fixed by the bracket on platform;More pipette, a pipette is arranged in a perforation and the madial wall flush of the hypomere of the arrival end and clamping plate of pipette, and perforation is stretched out in the outlet end of pipette;The liquid absorption device being connect with the outlet end of pipette;With the collecting box being connect with liquid absorption device by liquid collecting tube.Giant salamander mucus collection device mucus collection efficiency in the present invention is high, mucus collecting amount is more, labor intensity is low.

Description

A kind of giant salamander mucus collection device
Technical field
The invention belongs to giant salamander epidermal mucus collection technique field more particularly to a kind of giant salamander mucus collection devices.
Background technology
Giant salamander epidermal mucus is a kind of mucopolysaccharide albumen, belongs to a kind of biogum, have resist environmental change ability and Abundant bioactivity.Giant salamander mucus has antibacterial, antioxidant activity, adhesion, has been reported and digests giant salamander epidermal mucus At glycopeptide, develop and use into cosmetics and beverage.Giant salamander epidermal mucus is a kind of renewable resource, how non-damaging, persistently have Effect collects enough giant salamander mucus raw materials, is a key link of mucus intensive processing.
And so far, there are no effective devices for collecting giant salamander mucus, are essentially all manual operation, working efficiency Slowly.
Invention content
A kind of the object of the present invention is to provide mucus collection efficiencies giant salamander mucus collection device high, more than mucus collecting amount, To solve one or more technical problem existing in the prior art.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of giant salamander mucus collection devices, including:Platform;Pass through sliding Mechanism is oppositely arranged the clamping plate that a pair on the platform is in class semi-circular cylindrical, and the clamping plate operationally moves in the horizontal direction Dynamic, the diameter of the epimere of the clamping plate is more than the diameter of the hypomere of the clamping plate, and the hypomere of the clamping plate is equipped with multiple perforation; A pair of of the brush liquid component being mounted on by mounting groove on the madial wall of the epimere of the clamping plate, the brush liquid component operationally exist It is vertically moved in the mounting groove;The spring member being connected on the lateral wall of the clamping plate, the spring member are logical Holder is crossed to fix on the platform;More pipette, a pipette is arranged in a perforation and the suction The perforation is stretched out in the outlet end of the madial wall flush of the arrival end of liquid pipe and the hypomere of the clamping plate, the pipette;With The liquid absorption device of the outlet end connection of the pipette;With the collecting box being connect with the liquid absorption device by liquid collecting tube.
Preferably, the shape of the brush liquid component is semicircular.
Preferably, the brush liquid component includes brush holder and the bristle that is arranged on the brush holder.
Preferably, the spring member includes connecting rod, shell and the spring being arranged in the shell;The connecting rod One end connect the spring, the other end of the connecting rod stretches out the shell and is connect with the clamping plate.
Preferably, the sliding equipment include setting sliding slot on the platform and be arranged in the bottom of the clamping plate and The pulley that the sliding slot matches.
Preferably, it is provided with sliding rail in the mounting groove, is provided on the brush liquid component and matches with the sliding rail Sliding block.
Preferably, the liquid absorption device includes the mucus channel for being connected to the pipette and the liquid collecting tube and setting Suction pumps on the mucus channel.
Preferably, the caliber of the pipette is less than the caliber of the liquid collecting tube.
Preferably, the collection device further include the healthy beam scanner system being arranged on the clamping plate and with the health The controller of beam scanner system electric signal connection.
Preferably, the controller is also connect with the sliding block electric signal.
The present invention at least has following advantageous effect compared with prior art:
(1) collection device in the present invention can be realized simultaneously the receipts that mucus is carried out to the corresponding two sides of giant salamander body surface Collection, and the mucus of giant salamander body surface is absorbed into collecting box again after first quickly concentrating the mucus of giant salamander body surface by brush liquid component In, mucus collection efficiency is high, the collecting amount of mucus is more, hence it is evident that reduces labor intensity.
(2) in some preferred embodiments of the invention, the brush liquid component is shaped to semicircular so that brush liquid structure Part can may be implemented to carry out mucus to giant salamander body surface whole body during vertically moving with the Systemic exposure of giant salamander Quick collection, greatly improve the collection efficiency of mucus.
(3) collection device in the present invention has many advantages, such as that simple in structure, maintenance clean is convenient.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing of the present invention only provides for the purpose of illustration, in figure the ratio Yu quantity of each component not necessarily with actual product one It causes.
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of a specific implementation mode of the giant salamander mucus collection device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is distribution schematic diagram of the specific implementation mode middle punch of the invention in the hypomere of clamping plate.
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of spring member in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of Fig. 1 middle clamp plates and brush liquid component under vertical view.
Fig. 6 is sectional view of the brush liquid component under vertical view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is mounting groove distribution schematic diagram in the epimere of clamping plate in a specific implementation mode of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the upward view of mounting groove in Fig. 7.
In figure:1:Clamping plate;2:Brush liquid component;2-1:Brush holder;2-2:Bristle;3:Spring member;3-1:Connecting rod;3-2:Outside Shell;3-3:Spring;4:Pipette;5:Liquid absorption device;6:Liquid collecting tube;7:Perforation;8:Platform;9:Holder;10:Mounting groove;11:It is sliding Rail;12:Sliding block.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached in the embodiment of the present invention Figure, is clearly and completely described technical scheme of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is the part of the present invention Embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound The every other embodiment that the property made is obtained under the premise of working, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of giant salamander mucus collection device, Fig. 1 is one of the giant salamander mucus collection device of the present invention The schematic cross-sectional view of specific implementation mode.In the present invention, the giant salamander mucus collection device includes:Platform 8;Pass through cunning Motivation structure is oppositely arranged on the clamping plate 1 that a pair on the platform 8 is in class semi-circular cylindrical, and the clamping plate 1 is operationally along level Direction (horizontal direction shown in figure 1) is mobile, and the diameter of the epimere of the clamping plate 1 is more than the diameter of the hypomere of the clamping plate 1, And the hypomere of the clamping plate 1 is equipped with multiple perforation 7;It is mounted on by mounting groove 10 on the madial wall of the epimere of the clamping plate 1 A pair of of brush liquid component 2, the brush liquid component 2 are operationally vertically (shown in figure 1 vertical in the mounting groove 10 Direction) it is mobile;The spring member 3 being connected on the lateral wall of the clamping plate 1, the spring member 3 are fixed on institute by holder 9 It states on platform 8;More pipette 4, a pipette 4 is arranged in a perforation 7 and the entrance of the pipette 4 The perforation 7 is stretched out in the outlet end of the madial wall flush at end and the hypomere of the clamping plate 1, the pipette 4;With the imbibition The liquid absorption device 5 of the outlet end connection of pipe 4;(do not show in Fig. 1 with the collecting box being connect with the liquid absorption device 5 by liquid collecting tube 6 Go out).
In the present invention, the clamping plate 1 is for clamping giant salamander, such as makes giant salamander head-up, and tail is downward, such as described Clamping plate 1 can make the brush liquid component 2 of the epimere mounted on clamping plate 1 be close to the top of giant salamander while make the hypomere of clamping plate 1 tight Paste the lower part of giant salamander;In the present invention, the collection device can be realized simultaneously using a pair of of brush liquid component to giant salamander body surface phase Corresponding two sides carries out the collection of mucus, can improve the collection efficiency of mucus;It is well known that an adult giant salamander can generally produce The raw fresh mucus of 20~40g, and the build for the giant salamander that grows up is generally bigger, thus be distributed in the mucus of giant salamander body surface each section compared with Few, this makes the effect for using each section of general device from giant salamander body surface directly to draw mucus in brush by brush poor, If excessive velocities or brush that brush is moved along giant salamander body surface are improper to the dynamics of giant salamander, (such as brush applies giant salamander Dynamics it is excessive), the mucus of giant salamander body surface may be caused to draw incomplete, after brush brush completely a giant salamander body surface, still there is one A little mucus are adhered on giant salamander body surface (giant salamander skin), cause the collecting amount of mucus low, and if slowing down brush along giant salamander body surface Movement speed then inevitably result in draw mucus speed reduce so as to cause mucus collection efficiency reduce;And the present invention is logical Cross vertically the fast moving and may be implemented first quickly to concentrate on the mucus of giant salamander body surface greatly from top to bottom of brush liquid component 2 The mucus of giant salamander body surface is absorbed into collecting box by pipette, liquid absorption device and liquid collecting tube again behind the lower part of salamander, in this way, energy It dramatically increases the collecting amount of mucus and improves the collection efficiency of mucus.
It illustrates, in the present invention, the upper and lower part of giant salamander is artificially for the epimere with the clamping plate It is corresponding with the hypomere of the clamping plate and distinguish, it is practical in the present invention, the length of the epimere of the clamping plate in vertical direction It is longer than length of the hypomere in vertical direction of the clamping plate, the relatively large number of part of giant salamander is clamped by the epimere of the clamping plate, greatly It is clamped by the hypomere of the clamping plate the relatively small number of part of salamander.
In the present invention, for example, the initial relative position of two pieces of clamping plates (not pressing from both sides relative position when giant salamander) distance than It is relatively close;The clamping plate is operationally moved in the horizontal direction by sliding equipment and the spring member can be compressed, to make The clamping plate is obtained to be suitble to clamp the giant salamander of different building shape size.Specifically, such as when fixed giant salamander build is bigger, position Clamping plate in the left side shown in figure 1 is squeezed by giant salamander so that the spring member on the left side is compressed, to positioned at the left side Clamping plate can be in the horizontal direction moved to the left by sliding equipment, and the clamping plate positioned at the right shown in figure 1 is similarly subjected to giant salamander Extruding so that the right spring member compressed, to positioned at the right clamping plate can by sliding equipment in the horizontal direction to It moves right;In this way, clamping plate can be made to clamp the different giant salamander of build.
It illustrates, in the present invention, the spring member 3, the holder 9, the quantity of the liquid absorption device 5 are equal It it is two, the quantity of the collecting box can be one or two, and the quantity of the preferably described collecting box is one;In the present invention In, the clamping plate 1 refers to the shape of the clamping plate 1 similar to semi-circular cylindrical, as shown in Figure 1 in class semi-circular cylindrical;In the present invention In, the clamping plate, which for example may be used, to be made of one piece, and the lower end of the epimere of the clamping plate can be for example transitted smoothly to The upper end of the hypomere of the clamping plate.
The present invention is not particularly limited the pipette 4 and the liquid collecting tube 6;Particularly, the pipette 4 and institute It can be hose to state liquid collecting tube 6 for example.
According to some preferred embodiments, the length of the mounting groove 10 is identical as the length of the epimere of the clamping plate 1.
According to some preferred embodiments, the multiple perforation 7 is evenly distributed in the hypomere of the clamping plate 1, such as As shown in Figure 3.
According to some preferred embodiments, the pipette 4 be caliber be 0.01~5mm (such as 0.01,0.05, 0.1,0.5,1,1.5,2,2.5,3,3.5,4,4.5 or 5mm) capillary soft tube.
According to some preferred embodiments, the shape of the brush liquid component is semicircular.In the present invention, it is preferred to for institute It states brush liquid component and is matchingly arranged to semicircular with the clamping plate, can so increase the contact of brush liquid component and the giant salamander Area, it is even more important that can make brush liquid component that can be connect with the whole body of giant salamander during vertically moving It touches, realizes the quick collection for carrying out mucus to giant salamander body surface whole body, greatly improve the collection efficiency of mucus.
According to some preferred embodiments, the brush liquid component includes brush holder 2-1 and is arranged on the brush holder 2-1 Bristle 2-2, as shown in Figure 2.In the present invention, the bristle can be for example soft bristle or the bristle may be Relatively hard bristle, but hardness is unlikely to damage giant salamander.
According to some preferred embodiments, the one end of the bristle 2-2 far from the brush holder 2-1 and the clamping plate 1 The madial wall flush of hypomere.
According to a specific embodiment, the shape of the brush liquid component is semicircular, which includes in half Cricoid brush holder 2-1 and the bristle 2-2 being arranged on brush holder 2-1, and the shape of shape and brush holder 2-1 that bristle 2-2 is surrounded Shape matches, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6.
According to some preferred embodiments, the spring member 3 includes connecting rod 3-1, shell 3-2 and is arranged described Spring 3-3 in shell 3-2, for example, as shown in figure 4;One end of the connecting rod 3-1 connects the spring 3-3, the connection The other end of bar 3-1 stretches out the shell 3-2 and is connect with the clamping plate 1.
The present invention is not particularly limited the sliding equipment, and the sliding equipment can be existing sliding equipment, The clamping plate can be made operationally to be moved in the horizontal direction on platform by sliding equipment.
According to some preferred embodiments, the sliding equipment includes the sliding slot being arranged on the platform 8 and setting In the pulley that the bottom of the clamping plate 1 and the sliding slot match.
In the present invention, such as spring member 3 can also be replaced with telescopic rod, such as telescopic rod is connected to the clamping plate 1 Lateral wall on, the telescopic rod is operatively used for that the clamping plate 1 is pushed to move in the horizontal direction, and the telescopic rod passes through branch Frame 9 is fixed on the platform 8, and the quantity of the telescopic rod is 2, and the clamping plate 1 can block under the impetus of telescopic rod Firmly giant salamander.In the present invention, it is preferred to which the telescopic rod includes the first branch and the second branch, first branch is socketed in It can slide in second branch and in second branch.For example, in the present invention, first branch is connected to described On the lateral wall of clamping plate, by opposite sliding of first branch in second branch so that telescopic rod elongation or Shorten, so that two clamping plates are moved in the horizontal direction by sliding equipment, it, can so as to adjust the distance between two clamping plates So that the brush liquid component mounted on the epimere of clamping plate 1 is close to the top of giant salamander while so that the hypomere of clamping plate 1 is close to giant salamander Lower part so that two clamping plates clamp giant salamander.In the present invention, when the telescopic rod extends, can reduce between two clamping plates away from From when the telescopic rod shortens, the distance between two clamping plates can be increased;In the present invention, when the telescopic rod includes the One branch and the second branch, when first branch is socketed in second branch and can be slided in second branch, The telescopic rod namely loop bar.
In the present invention, when replacing spring member with telescopic rod, the clamping plate 1 can be oppositely arranged by sliding equipment On the platform 8, the clamping plate 1 can not also be connect with the platform 8.
In the present invention, when replacing spring member with telescopic rod, such as card can be provided in second branch Mouthful, it is provided with the screens to match with the bayonet in first branch, when two clamping plates clamp giant salamander, makes the screens It is stuck on the bayonet, when it is required that telescopic rod elongates or shortens, the screens is made to be detached from the bayonet;In the present invention, When replacing spring member with telescopic rod, and the clamping plate 1 is oppositely arranged on by sliding equipment on the platform 8, the sliding Mechanism includes the sliding slot being arranged on the platform 8 and is arranged the pulley to match in the bottom of the clamping plate 1 and the sliding slot When, such as bayonet can be set in the sliding slot, the screens to match with the bayonet is provided on the pulley, when two pieces When clamping plate clamps giant salamander, the screens is made to be stuck on the bayonet, when needing to adjust the relative distance between two clamping plates, makes institute It states screens and is detached from the bayonet.
According to some preferred embodiments, sliding rail 11 is provided in the mounting groove 10, such as can be such as Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 It is shown, it is provided with the sliding block 12 to match with the sliding rail 11 on the brush liquid component 2, such as shown in Figure 6.In the present invention In, for example, as Fig. 7 and as shown in figure 8, the mounting groove 10 middle part be lug boss, the recessed formation sliding rail in both sides of lug boss.
According to a specific embodiment, the brush holder 2-1 be not provided on the side of bristle 2-2 be provided with it is described The sliding block 12 that sliding rail 11 matches, as shown in Figure 6.
According to some preferred embodiments, the liquid absorption device includes for being connected to the pipette 4 and the receipts liquid The mucus channel of pipe 6 and the suction pumps being arranged on the mucus channel.It illustrates, the suction pumps are used for mucus Through pipette, mucus channel and liquid collecting tube, finally it is absorbed into collecting box.The present invention does not limit the suction pumps particularly System, such as can be that medical Mini liquid suction pumps.
According to some preferred embodiments, the caliber of the pipette 4 is less than the caliber of the liquid collecting tube 6.
According to some preferred embodiments, the collection device further includes the health scanning being arranged on the clamping plate 1 Instrument system and the controller being connect with the healthy beam scanner system electric signal.Particularly, the controller for example can be can Programmed logic controller (PLC controller).In the present invention, healthy beam scanner system can in real time to the giant salamander in clamping plate into Row health scanning, it is ensured that after giant salamander will not generate injury by corona degree or anesthesia level to giant salamander, confirmed by controller and received Collect mucus.
According to some preferred embodiments, the controller is also connect with 12 electric signal of the sliding block.The controller Make the operationally edge in the mounting groove 10 of the brush liquid component 2 by controlling sliding of the sliding block 12 on sliding rail 11 Vertical direction moves.Particularly, the controller can for example control the brush liquid component with 0.1~0.5m/min (such as 0.1,0.15,0.2,0.25,0.3,0.35,0.4,0.45 or 0.5m/min) be preferably 0.3~0.5m/min (such as 0.3, 0.35,0.4 or 0.5m/min) speed fast move vertically downwards.
In the present invention, the collection device can not also include healthy beam scanner system, but include controller, controller It is connect with the sliding block electric signal, in this way in the case where not carrying out healthy scanning to giant salamander, the controller is by controlling institute Stating sliding of the sliding block on sliding rail makes the brush liquid component operationally vertically be moved in the mounting groove, is brushing During liquid component vertically moves from top to bottom, brush liquid component can be made the mucus on giant salamander top towards giant salamander It brushes in the direction of lower part so that the mucus on giant salamander top is quickly concentrated to the lower part of giant salamander.
According to some preferred embodiments, the collection device further includes the power supply being electrically connected with the clamping plate 1.At this In invention, when 1 electric connection of power supply of clamping plate, the switch of unlatching power supply, corona giant salamander can be passed through.It illustrates, The voltage range of the power supply can for example be determined according to the withstanding voltage ability of giant salamander.
In the specific embodiment of the present invention, the course of work of the giant salamander mucus collection device for example can be with For:The switch of opening controller and healthy beam scanner system;The giant salamander of corona or daze vertical (head-up, tail downward) is fixed In a pair of of clamping plate so that be close to the top of giant salamander mounted on the brush liquid component of the epimere of clamping plate and so that the hypomere of clamping plate is close to The lower part of giant salamander;Healthy beam scanner system carries out healthy scanning to the giant salamander in clamping plate in real time, and device to be controlled is according to giant salamander Health status confirmation can collect giant salamander mucus after, controller start control be arranged in brush liquid component (brush in semicircular Liquid component includes the brush holder of semicircular and the bristle that is arranged on brush holder) on sliding block moved down along the vertical direction of mounting groove Until after sliding block slides to the bottom of mounting groove, controller no longer control slide block moves down;In the brush liquid component in semicircular During moving vertically downwards, the side of the bristle that is arranged on brush holder by the mucus on giant salamander top towards giant salamander lower part To brush so that the mucus on giant salamander top is quickly concentrated to the lower part of giant salamander, and mucus that giant salamander lower part itself generates and from big The mucus of salamander upper brushes to giant salamander lower part is collected by pipette, liquid absorption device, liquid collecting tube into collecting box, is so completed whole The collection of giant salamander epidermal mucus.Particularly, after waiting for that the mucus of giant salamander body surface is collected, giant salamander is removed from clamping plate, then lead to It crosses controller control slide block to move up so that brush liquid component is back to the top of mounting groove.Particularly, the bottom of mounting groove Such as limit switches can be set so that after the sliding block slides to the bottom of mounting groove, controller no longer control slide block to Lower movement.
Giant salamander mucus collection device in the present invention can be collected into a large amount of mucus, and during collecting mucus, this Collection device in invention is small to the stimulation of giant salamander, will not damage giant salamander, restores fast after enabling to giant salamander to be collected mucus, supports Mucus collection can be carried out after growing a period of time again.
It illustrates, in the present invention, term " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, such as may be a fixed connection, Can be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Term "upper", "lower", " inside ", " outside ", " horizontal direction " and " vertical side To " etc. instructions orientation or positional relationship be based on attached orientation or positional relationship shown in FIG. 1, be merely for convenience of describing this hair Bright and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that institute's finger must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour Make, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention;For the ordinary skill in the art, visual concrete condition understands The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still may be used With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of giant salamander mucus collection device, which is characterized in that including:
Platform;
It is oppositely arranged the clamping plate that a pair on the platform is in class semi-circular cylindrical by sliding equipment, the clamping plate is operationally It moves in the horizontal direction, the diameter of the epimere of the clamping plate is more than the diameter of the hypomere of the clamping plate, and the hypomere of the clamping plate Equipped with multiple perforation;
A pair of of the brush liquid component being mounted on by mounting groove on the madial wall of the epimere of the clamping plate, the brush liquid component are operable It is vertically moved in the mounting groove on ground;
The spring member being connected on the lateral wall of the clamping plate, the spring member are fixed by the bracket on the platform;
More pipette, a pipette is arranged in a perforation and the arrival end of the pipette and the folder The perforation is stretched out in the outlet end of the madial wall flush of the hypomere of plate, the pipette;
The liquid absorption device being connect with the outlet end of the pipette;With
The collecting box being connect with the liquid absorption device by liquid collecting tube.
2. collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The shape of the brush liquid component is semicircular.
3. collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The brush liquid component includes brush holder and the bristle that is arranged on the brush holder.
4. collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The spring member includes connecting rod, shell and the spring being arranged in the shell;
One end of the connecting rod connects the spring, and the other end of the connecting rod stretches out the shell and connects with the clamping plate It connects.
5. collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The sliding equipment includes the sliding slot being arranged on the platform and is arranged in the bottom of the clamping plate and the sliding slot phase Matched pulley.
6. collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It is provided with sliding rail in the mounting groove, the sliding block to match with the sliding rail is provided on the brush liquid component.
7. collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The liquid absorption device includes mucus channel for being connected to the pipette and the liquid collecting tube and is arranged in the mucus Suction pumps on channel.
8. collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The caliber of the pipette is less than the caliber of the liquid collecting tube.
9. according to claim 1 to 8 any one of them collection device, it is characterised in that:
The collection device further include the healthy beam scanner system being arranged on the clamping plate and with the healthy beam scanner system The controller of electric signal connection.
10. collection device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
The controller is also connect with the sliding block electric signal.
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CN107136438A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-08 巫溪县海丰水产养殖有限公司 Efficient giant salamander skin mucus extraction element
CN209609781U (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-11-12 贵阳学院 A kind of giant salamander mucus collection device

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