CN209472591U - A kind of photovoltaic DC field is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic DC field is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209472591U
CN209472591U CN201920270477.XU CN201920270477U CN209472591U CN 209472591 U CN209472591 U CN 209472591U CN 201920270477 U CN201920270477 U CN 201920270477U CN 209472591 U CN209472591 U CN 209472591U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
pipe
cleaning
rod piece
solar panel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920270477.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨文�
杨林森
杨垚
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Priority to CN201920270477.XU priority Critical patent/CN209472591U/en
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Publication of CN209472591U publication Critical patent/CN209472591U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of photovoltaic DC field is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly, the guide rail of photovoltaic panel two sides is respectively arranged at including being parallel to each other, water flushing pipe and mobile rod piece are equipped with perpendicular to guide rail and between two guide rails, water flushing pipe both ends are fixedly connected with two guide rails respectively and water flushing pipe both ends are connected to water inlet pipe respectively, mobile rod piece is equipped with cleaning brush, and mobile rod piece both ends are slideable connect with guide rail;It further include water collection agencies mounting bracket, bracket is equipped at least two collector pipe, and collector pipe lower end is connected to the other end of water inlet pipe;One of connector in the three-port structure of collector pipe upper end is equipped with water collecting funnel, is equipped with the first piston that can be moved up and down in second connector.Artificial loading water or natural rain can be collected the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of, the cleaning of union cleaning brush, rain-out, drying function in one photovoltaic DC field with can cleaning solar panel assembly automatically.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic DC field is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly
Technical field
The utility model belongs to new energy appliance arrangement field, and in particular to a kind of cleaning device of solar panels.
Background technique
Solar panels are chronically exposed to outdoor, and many solar panels are influenced by roadside dust, farmland soil, tree slag etc., So that coveing with one layer of dust above solar panels, over time, covering dirt phenomenon can be increasingly severe.In addition solar panels It is easy to allow bird, worm to stay above, is easy so that sundries such as presence of residual feces above solar panels.In larger wind speed area, the sun The foreign matters such as the leaf for being scraped to come by wind are easy above energy plate to be attached to above solar panels.Have above solar panels more dust or When person is blocked by foreign matter, the generating efficiency of solar panels will receive apparent decline, prevent solar panels are from obtaining well It utilizes.Arriving for the generating efficiency of solar panels is guaranteed, enough light transmittances will be had so that solar energy penetrates and makees by having For cell piece, solve the problems, such as that covering dirt is a good method.
The applying date is on December 25th, 2017, and Authorization Notice No. is the Chinese patent of CN207639530U: a kind of capable of washing Solar panels mosquito killing device, it includes the structures such as solar panels, cleaning device, captation, its energy, by the way that the dress that catchments is arranged It sets, the rainwater on solar panels is collected using collector pipe, the collection of piston realization rainwater is pushed using electric pushrod device Water, water supply, draining.By the way that the cleaning brush moved left and right is arranged, cleaning brush drives left and right to move by ball screw framework and motor It is dynamic, and captation is cooperated to supply water, since the motor during this is powered by solar panels, and control is configured using control panel System, captation and cleaning device cooperate, and can be automatically performed and scrub.
But above-mentioned apparatus can only realize the cleaning of small-sized solar plate, can not achieve large-scale, such as photovoltaic electric The cleaning of solar panels in, the utility model is the subsequent project of foregoing invention creativeness.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of energy artificial loading water or natural rain is collected, the cleaning of union cleaning brush, Rain-out, drying function can automatic cleaning solar panel assemblies in the photovoltaic DC field use of one.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical characteristic, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of photovoltaic DC field with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly, including be parallel to each other and be respectively arranged at photovoltaic panel two sides Guide rail, be equipped with water flushing pipe and mobile rod piece perpendicular to guide rail and between two guide rails, water flushing pipe both ends are respectively with two Guide rail is fixedly connected and water flushing pipe both ends are connected to water inlet pipe respectively, and mobile rod piece is equipped with cleaning brush, mobile rod piece both ends It is slideable to be connect with guide rail;Further include bracket, bracket is equipped at least two collector pipe, collector pipe lower end and water inlet pipe it is another One end connection;One of connector in the three-port structure of collector pipe upper end is equipped with water collecting funnel, is equipped in second connector The first piston that can be moved up and down.
Above-mentioned mobile rod piece both ends are provided with sliding equipment, and sliding equipment and mobile rod piece constitute mobile device, mobile bar Part is slided on guide rail by sliding equipment.
Above-mentioned first piston does piston motion under the driving of electric push rod mechanism.
Water level sensor is equipped in collector pipe.
Further include cleaning solution mechanism mounting bracket, collection cleaning liquid pipe, collection cleaning are equipped in cleaning solution mechanism mounting bracket The upper end of liquid pipe is three-port structure, one of connector in the three-port structure of collector pipe upper end be equipped with cleaning solution install additional mouth, The second piston that can be moved up and down is equipped in second connector, cleaning solution spray line both ends are connected to cleaning fluid conveying pipeline respectively.
It further include drying mechanism, drying mechanism includes bar shaped wind regime structure, and bar shaped wind regime structure both ends connect with guide rail respectively It connects.
Bar shaped wind regime structure, water flushing pipe, clear is set gradually between two guide rails and from guide rail one end to the other end Washing lotion delivery pipe.
It is equipped with several spray holes in water flushing pipe, several cleaning solution spray holes are equipped on cleaning fluid conveying pipeline.
The outer tube wall of above-mentioned cleaning solution spray line in conjunction with mobile rod piece, leading under the driving of sliding equipment by mobile rod piece It is moved on rail, so that cleaning solution spray line be made to move with the movement of mobile rod piece.
The utility model has the following technical effect that
1) using the above structure, pass through guide rail, mobile rod piece, water flushing pipe water inlet pipe, cleaning brush water collection agencies, installation branch The cooperation of the components such as frame, the collector pipe of three-port structure, water inlet pipe can realize that the large capacity of water loads well, realize well The cleaning of the medium-and-large-sized solar panels of photovoltaic DC field;
2) cleaning brush can be realized by the cooperation of bar shaped wind regime structure, water flushing pipe, cleaning fluid conveying pipeline, guide rail well Cleaning, rain-out, the integration of drying function, the utility model provide a set of good collection cleaning brush cleaning, rain-out, Drying function is used in the photovoltaic DC field of one can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of cleaning solution mechanism in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of photovoltaic DC field with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly, including be parallel to each other and be respectively arranged at The guide rail 11 of photovoltaic panel two sides is equipped with water flushing pipe 8 and mobile rod piece 13, water punching perpendicular to guide rail 11 and between two guide rails It washes that 8 both ends of pipe are fixedly connected with two guide rails respectively and 8 both ends of water flushing pipe are connected to water inlet pipe 12 respectively, is set on mobile rod piece 13 There is a cleaning brush 9, mobile 13 both ends of rod piece are slideable connect with guide rail 11;It further include bracket 15, bracket 15 is equipped at least two Collector pipe 1,1 lower end of collector pipe are connected to the other end of water inlet pipe 12;One of them in the three-port structure of 1 upper end of collector pipe connects Head is equipped with the first piston 14 that is equipped with and can move up and down in 2, second connectors of water collecting funnel.
13 both ends of mobile rod piece are provided with sliding equipment, and sliding equipment and mobile rod piece 13 constitute mobile device, move Lever part 13 is slided on guide rail 11 by sliding equipment.
Optionally, the good fortune that mobile device is model FBL80 praises the mobile straight line skin of board synchronous belt slide unit mould group numerical control electric The synchronous linear mould group of wheel model group slide unit of band.
The first piston 14 does piston motion under the driving of electric push rod mechanism 3.
Water level sensor 4 is equipped in collector pipe 1.
As shown in Fig. 2, further including cleaning solution mechanism mounting bracket 16, it is clear that collection is equipped in cleaning solution mechanism mounting bracket 16 Lotion pipeline 5 integrates the upper end of cleaning liquid pipe 5 as three-port structure, sets on one of connector in the three-port structure of 1 upper end of collector pipe There is cleaning solution to install the second piston 17 that is equipped with and can move up and down in 6, second connectors of mouth, 10 both ends of cleaning solution spray line difference additional It is connected to cleaning fluid conveying pipeline 18.
Further include drying mechanism, drying mechanism includes bar shaped wind regime structure 7,7 both ends of bar shaped wind regime structure respectively with guide rail 11 connections.
Between two guide rails 11 and from 11 one end of guide rail to the other end sets gradually bar shaped wind regime structure 7, water rinses Pipe 8, cleaning fluid conveying pipeline 18.
It is equipped with several spray holes in water flushing pipe 8, several cleaning solution spray holes are equipped on cleaning fluid conveying pipeline 18.
The outer tube wall of the cleaning solution spray line 10 is combined with mobile rod piece 13, driving of the mobile rod piece 13 in sliding equipment Under moved on guide rail 11, so that cleaning solution spray line 10 be made to move with the movement of mobile rod piece 13.
Using the above structure, in use, it is straight along solar panels tilt angle by ball screw framework, straight-line guide rail slide block The sliding of line guide rail, air gap device need to be installed as an entirety, are followed successively by through cleaning solution spraying mechanism 10 with intersection cleaning solution Device sprinkling cleaning solution, cleaning brush 9 carry out rotary-cleaning, water flushing pipe 8 cooperates automatic water collecting device to be rinsed, drying mechanism Drying and processing is carried out to the solar panels cleaned up, cleaning process can be completed at the same time.
Electric linear guide rail 11 is that ball screw framework and motor drive are moved back along solar panels tilt angle direction Motorized rails slide block device dynamic, which can be mature by installation, cleaning solution spray line 10 are connected to by switch and water pipe Collection cleaning liquid device, the switch of water pipe junction need to be arranged the inductive switch of technology maturation, cooperate water level sensor 4 in control It is used in circuit, is that hole shape can guarantee that cleaning solution more uniformly overflows on solar panels below spraying mechanism;
Cleaning brush 9 is to install cylindrical thin brush on lesser motor additional, guarantees that solar panel well-balanced can be scrubbed;Water Flushing pipe 8 is connected to captation by switch and water pipe, and the induction that the switch of water pipe junction needs to be arranged technology maturation is opened It closes, cooperation water level sensor 4 uses in control circuit, rinses position and is set as needle tubing shape, can guarantee that rainwater can have one The percussion of constant-pressure;Drying mechanism 7 by fan install additional heated filament heat generating device love and respect the solar panels after that circulation of vital energy in the wrong direction into Row drying and processing, not by illiteracy dirt and cleaner effect while guaranteeing to clean.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of photovoltaic DC field is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly, it is characterised in that: be respectively arranged at including being parallel to each other The guide rail (11) of photovoltaic panel two sides is equipped with water flushing pipe (8) and mobile rod piece perpendicular to guide rail (11) and between two guide rails (13), water flushing pipe (8) both ends are fixedly connected with two guide rails respectively and water flushing pipe (8) both ends connect with water inlet pipe (12) respectively Logical, mobile rod piece (13) are equipped with cleaning brush (9), and mobile rod piece (13) both ends are slideable connect with guide rail (11);Further include Bracket (15), bracket (15) are equipped at least two collector pipe (1), and the other end of collector pipe (1) lower end and water inlet pipe (12) connects It is logical;One of connector in the three-port structure of collector pipe (1) upper end is equipped with water collecting funnel (2), is equipped in second connector The first piston (14) that can be moved up and down.
2. a kind of photovoltaic DC field according to claim 1 is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly, it is characterised in that: described Mobile rod piece (13) both ends are provided with sliding equipment, and sliding equipment and mobile rod piece (13) constitute mobile device, mobile rod piece (13) it is slided on guide rail (11) by sliding equipment.
3. a kind of photovoltaic DC field according to claim 1 or 2 is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly, it is characterised in that: The first piston (14) does piston motion under the driving of electric push rod mechanism (3).
4. a kind of photovoltaic DC field according to claim 1 or 2 is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly, it is characterised in that: Water level sensor (4) are equipped in collector pipe (1).
5. a kind of photovoltaic DC field according to claim 1 is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly, it is characterised in that: also wrap Cleaning solution mechanism mounting bracket (16) is included, collection cleaning liquid pipe (5) is equipped in cleaning solution mechanism mounting bracket (16), collects cleaning solution The upper end for managing (5) is three-port structure, and one of connector in the three-port structure of collector pipe (1) upper end installs additional equipped with cleaning solution Be equipped with the second piston (17) that can be moved up and down in mouthful (6), second connector, cleaning solution spray line (10) both ends respectively with cleaning Liquid delivery pipe (18) connection.
6. a kind of photovoltaic DC field is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: Further include drying mechanism, drying mechanism includes bar shaped wind regime structure (7), bar shaped wind regime structure (7) both ends respectively with guide rail (11) Connection.
7. a kind of photovoltaic DC field according to claim 6 is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly, it is characterised in that: be located at Between two guide rails (11) and from guide rail (11) one end to the other end set gradually bar shaped wind regime structure (7), water flushing pipe (8), Cleaning fluid conveying pipeline (18).
8. a kind of photovoltaic DC field according to claim 7 is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly, it is characterised in that: in water Flushing pipe (8) is equipped with several spray holes, and several cleaning solution spray holes are equipped on cleaning fluid conveying pipeline (18).
9. according to claim 7 or a kind of photovoltaic DC field according to any one of claims 8 with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly, it is special Sign is: the outer tube wall of the cleaning solution spray line (10) and mobile rod piece (13) combine, and mobile rod piece (13) are in sliding equipment Driving under moved on guide rail (11), so that cleaning solution spray line (10) be made to move with the movement of mobile rod piece (13).
CN201920270477.XU 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of photovoltaic DC field is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly Expired - Fee Related CN209472591U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920270477.XU CN209472591U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of photovoltaic DC field is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920270477.XU CN209472591U (en) 2019-03-04 2019-03-04 A kind of photovoltaic DC field is with can automatic cleaning solar panel assembly

Publications (1)

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CN209472591U true CN209472591U (en) 2019-10-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110813880A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-02-21 浙江龙能电力发展有限公司 Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel
CN112371582A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-02-19 重庆电子工程职业学院 Photovoltaic module self-cleaning device based on thing networking

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110813880A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-02-21 浙江龙能电力发展有限公司 Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel
CN112371582A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-02-19 重庆电子工程职业学院 Photovoltaic module self-cleaning device based on thing networking

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20191008

Termination date: 20200304