CN108633710B - Automatic watering sprayer for potted flower plants - Google Patents

Automatic watering sprayer for potted flower plants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108633710B
CN108633710B CN201810465620.0A CN201810465620A CN108633710B CN 108633710 B CN108633710 B CN 108633710B CN 201810465620 A CN201810465620 A CN 201810465620A CN 108633710 B CN108633710 B CN 108633710B
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China
Prior art keywords
water outlet
water
outlet nozzle
pipe
fixedly connected
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CN201810465620.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108633710A (en
Inventor
赵家华
贾海瀛
李佳
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Tongxiang Huajian Horticulture Co ltd
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Tianjin Vocational Institute
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/001Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots with intermittent watering means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic watering sprayer for potted flower plants, which comprises a kettle, a first spring piece, a water outlet pipe, a pull rod, a second water outlet nozzle, a second top column, a second support rod, a support, a watering pipe, a second corrugated pipe, a second fiber rod, a support, a first fiber rod, a first corrugated pipe, an ejector, a first water outlet nozzle, a first support rod, a first top column, a water supplementing nozzle and a second spring piece, wherein the water outlet pipe is arranged on the bottom of the kettle; the side wall of the water outlet pipe of the kettle is inserted into the first water outlet nozzle, and the other closed end surface of the water outlet pipe is inserted into the second water outlet nozzle; one end of the first water outlet nozzle is fixedly connected with a first spring piece, and the other end of the first water outlet nozzle is fixedly connected with an ejector; one end of the second water outlet nozzle is fixedly connected with a second spring piece, the other end of the second water outlet nozzle is provided with an orifice on the closed section, the second spring piece penetrates through the second top column and is in sealing fit, and the side wall orifice is inserted into the watering pipe. The invention utilizes the characteristics of water absorption elongation and water shortage shortening of the fiber rod to sense the humidity of the soil, leaves or petals of the plant root system, automatically waters the soil in the absence of water, automatically sprays water to the leaves or the petals, and is convenient to use, clean and environment-friendly.

Description

Automatic watering sprayer for potted flower plants
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of planting of garden agricultural flower plants and the like, and relates to a simple, convenient and practical automatic watering sprayer for potted flower plants.
Background
The garden agricultural flower plants have important functions of regulating the ambient air of people and beautifying living space. The roots of the flower plants deeply entering the soil in the pot absorb water in the soil to supplement nutrition, leaves and flowers exposed in the atmospheric environment need to be sprayed with water frequently, and due to various reasons such as heavy household activities or business trips, people often forget to regularly water the soil in the pot and spray water to the leaves and flowers, so that the roots of the planted flower plants dry due to water shortage of the soil, and the leaves and flowers wither. If the automatic watering sprayer for potted flower plants is developed, the automatic watering and spraying can be carried out according to the soil humidity of the flower plants and the water content of leaves and flowers, which brings great convenience to the planting of the flower plants and the like. However, no relevant report is found at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a simple, convenient and practical automatic watering sprayer for potted flower plants.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a potted flower plant automatic watering spray thrower which characterized in that: the water-pouring kettle comprises a kettle, a first spring piece, a water outlet pipe, a pull rod, a second water outlet nozzle, a second top column, a second supporting rod, a support, a water pouring pipe, a second corrugated pipe, a second fiber rod, a support, a first fiber rod, a first corrugated pipe, an injector, a first water outlet nozzle, a first supporting rod, a first top column, a water supplementing nozzle and a second spring piece; the water kettle is placed on the circular ring at the top end of the support, the top end of the water kettle is provided with a water replenishing port, the bottom end opening of the water kettle is hermetically connected with one end of the water outlet pipe, a hole opening formed in the side wall of the water outlet pipe is inserted into the first water outlet nozzle, and a hole opening formed in the other closed end surface of the water outlet pipe is inserted into the second water outlet nozzle; the first water outlet nozzle is a hollow cylinder, one end of the first water outlet nozzle is fixedly connected with a first spring piece, the other end of the first water outlet nozzle is fixedly connected with an ejector, an orifice of the side wall is fixedly inserted into a sealing plug, a first supporting rod penetrates through the sealing plug to be in sealing fit and can rotate relatively, one end of the first supporting rod is vertically and fixedly connected with a first ejection column, the other end of the first ejection column is tightly attached to the first spring piece, the other end of the first supporting rod is vertically and fixedly connected with one end of a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is axially and fixedly connected with one end of a first corrugated pipe, the other end of the first corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with one end; the second water outlet nozzle is a hollow cylinder, one end of the second water outlet nozzle is fixedly connected with a second spring piece, the other end of the second water outlet nozzle is used for sealing an orifice formed in the cross section, the orifice penetrates through the second top column and is in sealing fit with the second top column, one end of the watering pipe is inserted into the orifice of the side wall, the other end of the watering pipe is placed on the surface of soil, one end of the second top column is tightly attached to the second spring piece, the other end of the second top column is vertically and fixedly connected with a second supporting rod, the other end of the second supporting rod is vertically and fixedly connected with one end of a second corrugated pipe, the middle of the second supporting rod is connected with a supporting seat screw and can rotate relatively, the supporting seat is fixed on a cross rod in.
Moreover, plant the basin and be the trapezoidal cone structure of axial cross-section, the top one end that the diameter is big is opened, and the bottom one end that the diameter is little is the confined pelvic floor, has put soil in planting the basin, and the root system of plant flowers inserts in the soil.
Also, the needle tip of the second fiber rod is inserted into the soil, and the needle tip of the first fiber rod is inserted into the plant leaf area or the flower petal area.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
the invention fully utilizes the characteristics of water absorption elongation and water shortage shortening of the fiber rod, senses the humidity of the soil, leaves or petals of the plant root system, automatically waters the soil in the absence of water, automatically sprays water to the leaves or the petals, keeps the soil moist and keeps the leaves or the petals fresh and tender, and has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use, cleanness, environmental protection and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic watering sprayer for potted flower plants of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An automatic watering sprayer for potted flower plants is shown in figure 1 and comprises a kettle 1, a first spring leaf 2, a water outlet pipe 3, a pull rod 4, a second water outlet nozzle 5, a second top column 6, a second support rod 7, a support 8, a watering pipe 9, a second corrugated pipe 10, a second fiber rod 11, a support 12, a root system 13, soil 14, a planting pot 15, leaves 16, a first fiber rod 17, a first corrugated pipe 18, an injector 19, a first water outlet nozzle 20, a first support rod 21, a first top column 22, a water supplementing nozzle 23 and a second spring leaf 24.
The water kettle 1 is placed on a circular ring at the top end of the support 12, the top end of the water kettle is provided with a water replenishing port 23, the bottom end opening of the water kettle is hermetically connected with one end of the water outlet pipe 3, a hole opening formed in the side wall of the water outlet pipe 3 is inserted into the first water outlet nozzle 20, and a hole opening formed in the other closed end face of the water outlet pipe 3 is inserted into the second water outlet nozzle 5.
The first water outlet nozzle 20 is a hollow cylinder, one end of the first water outlet nozzle is fixedly connected with a first spring piece 2, the other end of the first water outlet nozzle is fixedly connected with an ejector 19, an orifice of a side wall is fixedly inserted into a sealing plug, a first supporting rod 21 penetrates through the sealing plug to be in sealing fit and can rotate relatively, one end of the first supporting rod 21 is vertically and fixedly connected with a first top column 22, the other end of the first top column 22 is tightly attached to the first spring piece 2, the other end of the first supporting rod 21 is vertically and fixedly connected with one end of a pull rod 4, the other end of the pull rod 4 is axially and fixedly connected with one end of a first corrugated pipe 18, the other end of the first corrugated pipe 18 is fixedly connected with one end of.
The second water outlet nozzle 5 is a hollow cylinder, one end of the second water outlet nozzle is fixedly connected with a second spring piece 24, the other end of the second water outlet nozzle seals an orifice formed in the cross section, the orifice penetrates through the second top column 6 and is in sealing fit with the second top column, one end of the watering pipe 9 is inserted into the orifice of the side wall, the other end of the watering pipe 9 is placed on the surface of the soil 14, one end of the second top column 6 is tightly attached to the second spring piece 24, the other end of the second top column is vertically and fixedly connected with a second supporting rod 7, the other end of the second supporting rod 7 is vertically and fixedly connected with one end of a second corrugated pipe 10, the middle of the second supporting rod 7 is in screw connection with a supporting seat 8 and can rotate relatively, the supporting seat 8 is fixed on a cross rod in the middle of the support.
The planting pot 15 is of a trapezoidal cone structure with an axial cross section, one end of the top with a large diameter is opened, one end of the bottom with a small diameter is a closed pot bottom, soil 14 is placed in the planting pot 15, and the root system 13 of the plant flower is inserted into the soil 14.
The needle tip of the second fiber rod 11 is inserted into soil, and the needle tip of the first fiber rod 17 is inserted into a plant leaf or flower petal.
The size of the kettle 1, the length of the watering pipe 9, the size of the planting pot 15 and the like are set according to the size and the shape of the plant and the flower.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
as shown in figure 1, when the automatic watering sprayer for potted flower plants is used, the water in the water kettle 1 is filled with water, under the action of the gravity of the water, the water in the water kettle 1 automatically enters the water outlet pipe 3, the second fiber rod 11 inserted into the soil in the planting pot 1 senses the humidity of the soil, when the soil is lack of water, the fibers are dry, the second fiber rod 11 contracts, the second corrugated pipe 10 shortens to drive the second supporting rod 7 to rotate anticlockwise, the second supporting rod 7 pushes the second top post 6 to jack the second spring leaf 24 upwards, the water in the water outlet pipe 3 enters the second water outlet nozzle 5 and flows to the surface of the soil through the watering pipe 9, automatic watering is carried out, when the water content of the soil increases, the fibers absorb the water and wet, the second fiber rod 11 extends, the second corrugated pipe 10 extends to drive the second supporting rod 7 to rotate clockwise, the second supporting rod 7 drives the second top post 6 to leave the second spring leaf 24 downwards, the second spring leaf 24 is reset and closed, the watering was stopped. When the humidity of the plant leaves or petals is sensed by the first fiber rod 17 inserted into the plant leaves or petals, when the plant leaves or petals are withered due to water shortage, the fibers of the first fiber rod 17 are dried and contracted, the first corrugated pipe 18 is shortened, the first support rod 21 is driven by the pull rod 4 to rotate clockwise, the first support rod 21 pushes the first top column 22 to push the first spring piece 2 to the right, water in the water outlet pipe 3 enters the first water outlet nozzle 20 and is sprayed to the plant leaves or petals through the sprayer 19, when the water in the plant leaves or petals is increased, the fibers of the first fiber rod 17 are extended, the first corrugated pipe 18 is extended, the first support rod 21 is driven by the pull rod 4 to rotate anticlockwise, the first support rod 21 drives the first top column 22 to move leftwards, the first spring piece 2 is reset and closed, and the water spraying is stopped. The water level in the kettle 1 is reduced to the bottom of the kettle, and water is supplemented in time.
It should be emphasized that the described embodiments of the present invention are illustrative rather than restrictive, and thus the present invention includes embodiments that are not limited to the embodiments described in the detailed description, and that other embodiments derived from the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a potted flower plant automatic watering spray thrower which characterized in that: the water-pouring kettle comprises a kettle, a first spring piece, a water outlet pipe, a pull rod, a second water outlet nozzle, a second top column, a second supporting rod, a support, a water pouring pipe, a second corrugated pipe, a second fiber rod, a support, a first fiber rod, a first corrugated pipe, an injector, a first water outlet nozzle, a first supporting rod, a first top column, a water supplementing nozzle and a second spring piece; the water kettle is placed on the circular ring at the top end of the support, the top end of the water kettle is provided with a water replenishing port, the bottom end opening of the water kettle is hermetically connected with one end of the water outlet pipe, a hole opening formed in the side wall of the water outlet pipe is inserted into the first water outlet nozzle, and a hole opening formed in the other closed end surface of the water outlet pipe is inserted into the second water outlet nozzle; the first water outlet nozzle is a hollow cylinder, one end of the first water outlet nozzle is fixedly connected with a first spring piece, the other end of the first water outlet nozzle is fixedly connected with an ejector, an orifice of the side wall is fixedly inserted into a sealing plug, a first supporting rod penetrates through the sealing plug to be in sealing fit and can rotate relatively, one end of the first supporting rod is vertically and fixedly connected with a first ejection column, the other end of the first ejection column is tightly attached to the first spring piece, the other end of the first supporting rod is vertically and fixedly connected with one end of a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is axially and fixedly connected with one end of a first corrugated pipe, the other end of the first corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with one end; the second water outlet nozzle is a hollow cylinder, one end of the second water outlet nozzle is fixedly connected with a second spring piece, the other end of the second water outlet nozzle is used for sealing an orifice formed in the cross section, the second water outlet nozzle penetrates through the second top column and is in sealing fit with the second top column, the orifice of the side wall is inserted into one end of the watering pipe, the other end of the watering pipe is placed on the surface of soil, one end of the second top column is tightly attached to the second spring piece, the other end of the second top column is vertically and fixedly connected with a second supporting rod, the other end of the second supporting rod is vertically and fixedly connected with one end of a second corrugated pipe, the middle part of the second supporting rod is connected with a supporting seat screw and can rotate relatively, the supporting seat is fixed on;
the needle tip of the second fiber rod is inserted into soil, and the needle tip of the first fiber rod is inserted into a plant leaf area or a flower petal area.
CN201810465620.0A 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Automatic watering sprayer for potted flower plants Active CN108633710B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810465620.0A CN108633710B (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Automatic watering sprayer for potted flower plants

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810465620.0A CN108633710B (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 Automatic watering sprayer for potted flower plants

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CN108633710A CN108633710A (en) 2018-10-12
CN108633710B true CN108633710B (en) 2021-02-02

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111903434B (en) * 2020-08-18 2022-12-16 邵阳市云新高科农业开发有限公司 Mushroom is planted and is used cultivation frame

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200959757Y (en) * 2006-10-26 2007-10-17 钱小勇 Automatic watering apparatus for potted planting flowers
CN102217518B (en) * 2011-04-12 2012-09-26 张正梁 Balanced type drought-resistant rain collector for supplying water for plants
CN203388027U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-01-15 北京师范大学 Automatic irrigation device for pot experiment
CN108990594A (en) * 2016-03-07 2018-12-14 茹朝贵 Flowerpot for planting flowers or vegetables and using method thereof
CN106035005B (en) * 2016-05-27 2019-04-02 同济大学 The simple automatic flower watering system of soil moisture can be monitored

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Effective date of registration: 20220905

Address after: 230000 Room 203, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Hefei Jiuzhou Longteng scientific and technological achievement transformation Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 300410 2 Luohe Road, Beichen District, Tianjin

Patentee before: TIANJIN VOCATIONAL INSTITUTE

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Effective date of registration: 20221021

Address after: 314500 xibanqiao, Chengjiao village, Chongfu Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Tongxiang Huajian Horticulture Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 230000 Room 203, building 2, phase I, e-commerce Park, Jinggang Road, Shushan Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Hefei Jiuzhou Longteng scientific and technological achievement transformation Co.,Ltd.