CN108631339A - A kind of tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device - Google Patents

A kind of tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108631339A
CN108631339A CN201810659589.4A CN201810659589A CN108631339A CN 108631339 A CN108631339 A CN 108631339A CN 201810659589 A CN201810659589 A CN 201810659589A CN 108631339 A CN108631339 A CN 108631339A
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China
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power
circuit
controller
energy
active
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CN201810659589.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108631339B (en
Inventor
周冶
陆波
范春丽
苏航
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Zhongye Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Zhongye Jingcheng Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/24Arrangements for preventing or reducing oscillations of power in networks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D3/00Electroplating: Baths therefor
    • C25D3/02Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
    • C25D3/30Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of tin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/48After-treatment of electroplated surfaces
    • C25D5/50After-treatment of electroplated surfaces by heat-treatment
    • C25D5/505After-treatment of electroplated surfaces by heat-treatment of electroplated tin coatings, e.g. by melting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D7/00Electroplating characterised by the article coated
    • C25D7/06Wires; Strips; Foils
    • C25D7/0614Strips or foils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/18Arrangements for adjusting, eliminating or compensating reactive power in networks
    • H02J3/1821Arrangements for adjusting, eliminating or compensating reactive power in networks using shunt compensators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/28Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
    • H02J3/32Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy using batteries with converting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/30Reactive power compensation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device, in tin plating production line resistance reflow section input conductive rollers and resistance reflow section output conductive rollers connect, for the strip progress soft heat in tin plating production line, including:Resistance reflow power supply and energy storage device;Energy storage device includes:Energy-storage module, bidirectional converter and controller;The output end of resistance reflow power supply is separately connected resistance reflow section input conductive rollers and resistance reflow section output conductive rollers, forms soft heat circuit;Energy storage device is connect with resistance reflow power supply, and pass through energy-storage module, bidirectional converter and controller, compensation active power or compensating power are exported to soft heat circuit, so that the circuit active power in soft heat circuit maintains an active preset value and circuit reactive power maintains an idle preset value.Soft heat power-efficient can be improved in the present invention, realizes accurate adjustment frequency, reactive power and active power, achievees the effect that save tin coating weight and accurately eliminates " wood grain ".

Description

A kind of tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of metallurgy, espespecially a kind of tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device.
Background technology
Soft-melting process is one of important procedure of tin plating production line or processing sections, tin trip is heated to the fusing point of tin 232 DEG C or more, the tin coating of belt steel surface is allowed to melt flowable state, and generate metallic luster, then, strip is through water-carrying groove Section, strip are bright.Under low tin coating weight (1.1g/m2 and 2.8g/m2) condition of production, often there is grained striped, cause to regard Feel difference, i.e. aesthetics is also poor, is commonly called as " wood grain " defect.Quality is had no effect on, but is sold as bad, market selling price is reduced Lattice influence economic benefit.
Electrotinning production is the typical production line based on electric flux type.In tin plating production, there is some steel bands operation speed Degree changes, steel plate material is uneven, tin plating section of interference can cause the current value of tin plating power supply to fluctuate, and power is made to fluctuate, Directly affect the variation of the a-c cycle in circuit.Frequency variation directly affect it is tin plating production plate " wood grain " defect reduction or In the presence of.
The soft heat technology of current tin plating production line, frequency that can be by setting higher than power frequency heat reply tin plate, Substantially it solves the wood grain defect of tin plate, and has found out a set of process data or table, it is right under different tin plating techniques Different frequency F is answered, coarse regulation scope is belonged to.But the disadvantage is that work is by tin plating production tin plating thickness change, line speed Variation, other impacts etc. disturbed, frequency wave in electric current (load) fluctuation → power swing → circuit in soft heat electric power loop It is dynamic → to influence the fluctuation that wood grain defect occurs, and due to there is a pair of of choke coil in electric power loop, when work power because Number is low to cause system power supply efficiency low.
Invention content
It cannot accurately be adjusted to solve frequency existing for current soft heat technology, reactive power, soft heat power supply can not be adjusted The problems such as efficiency is low, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device, with tin plating production Resistance reflow section input conductive rollers in line and the output conductive rollers connection of resistance reflow section, for in the tin plating production line Strip carries out soft heat, the system comprises:Resistance reflow power supply and energy storage device;The energy storage device includes:It is energy-storage module, double To current transformer and controller;
The output end of the resistance reflow power supply is separately connected the resistance reflow section input conductive rollers and resistance reflow section Conductive rollers are exported, soft heat circuit is formed;
The energy storage device is connect with the resistance reflow power supply, and passes through the energy-storage module, bidirectional converter and control Device processed exports compensation active power or compensating power, so that the circuit in the soft heat circuit has to the soft heat circuit Work(power maintains an active preset value and circuit reactive power maintains an idle preset value;
Wherein, the energy-storage module is connect with the bidirectional converter, for exporting electric energy to the bidirectional converter;
The bidirectional converter is connect with the resistance reflow power supply, for exporting compensation wattful power to the soft heat circuit Rate or compensating power;
The controller is connect with the energy-storage module and bidirectional converter, for according to the active preset value and described Circuit active power and the idle preset value and circuit reactive power, it is defeated to the bidirectional converter to control the energy-storage module Go out electric energy, and controls the bidirectional converter and export the compensation active power or benefit to the soft heat circuit using the electric energy Repay reactive power.
Optionally, in one embodiment of this invention, the energy-storage module includes:Accumulator group and battery cell monitoring module; The battery cell monitoring module is connect with the accumulator group and the controller, and the state for acquiring the accumulator group is believed Breath, the controller is sent to by the status information.
Optionally, in one embodiment of this invention, the controller is additionally operable to according to the active preset value and circuit Active power, the idle preset value and circuit reactive power and the status information control the electricity of the energy-storage module output Pressure value and current value.
Optionally, in one embodiment of this invention, the bidirectional converter includes a current transformer control module, the change Stream device control module is connect with the controller;The controller is described two-way by controlling the current transformer control module adjusting The compensation active power or compensating power of current transformer output.
Optionally, in one embodiment of this invention, the energy storage device further includes:First electro-detection module and the second electricity Detection module;The first electro-detection module is connect with the controller, for acquiring the circuit in the soft heat circuit Active power and circuit reactive power, and the circuit active power and circuit reactive power are sent to the controller;Institute It states the second electro-detection module to connect with the controller, the compensation active power for acquiring the bidirectional converter output Or compensating power, and the compensation active power or compensating power are sent to the controller.
Optionally, in one embodiment of this invention, the controller is additionally operable to circuit active power and institute described in comparison Circuit reactive power described in active preset value and comparison and the idle preset value are stated, comparison result is exported;According to the comparison As a result, control the energy-storage module and the bidirectional converter exports the compensation active power or compensation to the soft heat circuit Reactive power.
Optionally, in one embodiment of this invention, when the circuit active power is less than the active preset value, institute It states controller and controls the energy-storage module and the bidirectional converter to the soft heat circuit output compensation active power;When When the circuit reactive power is less than the idle preset value, the controller controls the energy-storage module and the Bidirectional variable-flow Device exports the compensating power to the soft heat circuit.
Optionally, in one embodiment of this invention, the controller is additionally operable to be sent out according to the second electro-detection module The compensation active power sent and the active preset value adjust the compensation active power of the bidirectional converter output Value;The compensating power and the idle preset value sent according to the second electro-detection module adjusts described double The value of the compensating power exported to current transformer.
Optionally, in one embodiment of this invention, the controller connects with the master controller in the tin plating production line It connects, for receiving the active preset value and idle preset value that the master controller is sent.
Optionally, in one embodiment of this invention, the resistance reflow power supply include power module and output transformer, The output transformer is connect with the power module and the energy storage device.
The present invention is by the way that during soft heat tin trip, thus active power and reactive power in regulating loop change Become the frequency characteristic and power factor in circuit, improve soft heat power-efficient, realize accurate adjustment frequency, reactive power and Active power achievees the effect that save tin coating weight and accurate elimination " wood grain ".
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, embodiment will be described below Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description be only the present invention some Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of energy storage device structure of the tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device of the embodiment of the present invention shows It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is a kind of equivalent circuit diagram of the tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of effect emulation figure of the tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Symbol description:
110 resistance reflow section input grounding roller, 120 resistance reflow section output ground connection roller
210 resistance reflow section input choke-coil, 220 resistance reflow section output choke
300 resistance reflow section soft heat tower, 400 hardening slot and sinking roller
500 squeeze roller, 610 resistance reflow section inputs conductive rollers
620 resistance reflow sections export 700 slewing rollers of conductive rollers
800 resistance reflow power supplys
810 output transformers (single-phase)
820 power modules (single-phase)
900 energy storage devices
910 bidirectional converters
920 accumulator groups
930 controllers
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is a kind of structural representation of the tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device of the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 1 Scheme, system inputs conductive rollers 610 with the resistance reflow section in tin plating production line in figure and resistance reflow section output conductive rollers 620 connect It connects, for carrying out soft heat to the strip in the tin plating production line, the system comprises:Resistance reflow power supply 800 and energy storage dress Set 900;The energy storage device 900 includes:Energy-storage module 920, bidirectional converter 910 and controller 930;
The output end of the resistance reflow power supply 800 is separately connected the resistance reflow section input conductive rollers 610 and resistance Soft heat section exports conductive rollers 620, forms soft heat circuit;
The energy storage device 900 is connect with the resistance reflow power supply 800, and passes through the energy-storage module 920, two-way change Device 910 and controller 930 are flowed, compensation active power or compensating power are exported to the soft heat circuit, so that the soft heat Circuit active power in circuit maintains an active preset value and circuit reactive power maintains an idle preset value;
Wherein, the energy-storage module 920 is connect with the bidirectional converter 910, for defeated to the bidirectional converter 910 Go out electric energy;
The bidirectional converter 910 is connect with the resistance reflow power supply 800, is compensated for being exported to the soft heat circuit Active power or compensating power;
The controller 930 is connect with the energy-storage module 920 and bidirectional converter 910, for according to described active pre- If value and the circuit active power and the idle preset value and circuit reactive power, control the energy-storage module 920 to institute It states bidirectional converter 910 and exports electric energy, and control the bidirectional converter 910 and exported to the soft heat circuit using the electric energy The compensation active power or compensating power.
In the present embodiment, arrow direction as shown in Figure 1 is the moving direction of strip in tin plating production line, resistance reflow Two output ends of power supply 800 are separately connected resistance reflow section input conductive rollers 610 and resistance reflow section output conductive rollers 620, With resistance reflow section input grounding roller 110, resistance reflow section input choke-coil 210, resistance reflow section soft heat tower 300, hardening slot Circuit is collectively formed with sinking roller 400 and squeeze roller 500, as soft heat circuit, resistance reflow power supply 800 passes through soft heat circuit pair Strip carries out soft heat.Resistance reflow power supply 800 is connected in parallel with energy storage device 900 simultaneously, when occurring strip fortune in soft heat circuit Row velocity variations, steel plate material be uneven, when tin plating section of interference, the active power of output into circuit of energy storage device 900 Or reactive power, to maintain soft heat circuit to be run with stable working condition.Wherein, the active power in soft heat circuit can claim For circuit active power, the reactive power in soft heat circuit can be described as circuit reactive power, can pre-set circuit active power With the value of circuit reactive power, be referred to as active preset value and idle preset value, soft heat circuit be maintained at active preset value with When idle preset value, it is ensured that smooth stablize of softening-melting process carries out, and active preset value can be according to reality with idle preset value Construction operating condition is set.
Specifically, energy storage device 900 includes energy-storage module 920, bidirectional converter 910 and controller 930, wherein energy storage Module 920 is connect with bidirectional converter 910, and controller 930 is connect with energy-storage module 920, bidirectional converter 910.Controller 930 According to circuit active power and active preset value, the circuit reactive power and idle preset value in soft heat circuit, energy storage mould is controlled Block 920 exports electric energy to bidirectional converter 910, and it is big to be specifically as follows the voltage and current values that control energy-storage module 900 exports It is small.Meanwhile controller 930 controls the electric energy that bidirectional converter 910 is exported using energy-storage module 920, is exported into soft heat circuit Active power or reactive power are specifically as follows 910 output voltage of control bidirectional converter, electric current and number of phases etc..By energy storage The active power that device 900 exports can be referred to as compensation active power, the reactive power can be referred to as compensating power.
As an embodiment of the present invention, it is a kind of based on the tin plating of energy storage device to be illustrated in figure 2 the embodiment of the present invention The energy storage device structure schematic diagram of production line soft-melting system, energy-storage module 920 as shown in the figure include:Accumulator group and battery cell monitoring Module;Battery cell monitoring module is connect with accumulator group and the controller, the status information for acquiring accumulator group, by state Information is sent to controller 930.Wherein, battery cell monitoring module is connect with accumulator group, controller 930, by collected electric power storage The status information of pond group is sent to controller 930, the status information of accumulator group be specifically as follows battery current electric quantity, voltage, The data such as electric current.
In the present embodiment, controller 930 be additionally operable to according to active preset value and circuit active power, idle preset value and Circuit reactive power and status information, the voltage and current values of control energy-storage module output.Controller 930 receives battery inspection After surveying the accumulator group status information that module is sent, according to circuit active power and active preset value, circuit reactive power and nothing Work(preset value and status information, control energy-storage module export electric energy.Specifically, controller 930 is according to circuit active power and has Work(preset value, circuit reactive power and idle preset value may determine that value or the compensation of the compensation active power of required output The value of reactive power, while judging whether current accumulator group is capable of providing corresponding voltage according to the status information of accumulator group And electric current, it is achieved in the utilization rate for improving accumulator group, and effective protection accumulator group.
As an embodiment of the present invention, bidirectional converter 910 as shown in Figure 2 includes that a current transformer controls mould Block, current transformer control module are connect with controller 930;Controller 930 adjusts Bidirectional variable-flow by controlling current transformer control module The compensation active power or compensating power that device 910 exports.Specifically, controller 930 is realized by transformer control module Adjusting to the performance number that bidirectional converter 910 exports further can adjust Bidirectional variable-flow by transformer control module Voltage, electric current and the number of phases etc. that device 910 exports.Preferably, such as PCS (Power Control may be used in bidirectional converter System)。
In the present embodiment, bidirectional converter 910 as shown in Figure 2 further includes a DC/AC two-way changing modules, for realizing Bidirectional modulation.
As an embodiment of the present invention, energy storage device 900 as shown in Figure 2 further includes:First electro-detection module With the second electro-detection module;First electro-detection module is connect with controller 930, for acquiring the circuit wattful power in soft heat circuit Rate and circuit reactive power, and circuit active power and circuit reactive power are sent to controller 930;Second electro-detection module It connect, compensation active power or compensating power for acquiring the output of bidirectional converter 910, and will mend with controller 930 It repays active power or compensating power is sent to controller 930.
In the present embodiment, controller 930 be additionally operable to comparison loop active power and active preset value and comparison loop without Work(power and idle preset value, export comparison result;According to comparison result, controls energy-storage module and bidirectional converter and returned to soft heat Road output compensation active power or compensating power.
Wherein, controller 930 according to the first electro-detection module acquire circuit active power in soft heat circuit and circuit without Work(power, comparison loop active power compare with active preset value and comparison loop reactive power and idle preset value, output As a result.Energy-storage module 920 and the output of bidirectional converter 910 compensation active power or compensating reactive power work(are controlled according to the comparison result Rate.Specifically, when circuit active power is less than active preset value, controller 930 controls energy-storage module 920 and bidirectional converter 910 export compensation active power to soft heat circuit;When circuit reactive power is less than idle preset value, the control storage of controller 930 Energy module 920 and bidirectional converter 910 export compensating power to soft heat circuit.
Further, when circuit active power is less than active preset value, controller 930 judges the value of circuit active power With the difference of active preset value, energy-storage module 920 is controlled according to the difference and bidirectional converter 910 exports corresponding wattful power Rate.It is similar, when circuit reactive power is less than idle preset value, controller 930 judge the value of circuit reactive power with it is idle The difference of preset value controls energy-storage module 920 according to the difference and bidirectional converter 910 exports corresponding reactive power.
It is noted that when the active power in soft heat circuit is adjusted in energy storage device 900, may be implemented accurate Frequency in adjustment circuit may be implemented accurately to adjust when the reactive power in soft heat circuit is adjusted in energy storage device 900 Power factor in whole circuit improves the efficiency of resistance reflow power supply.
In the present embodiment, controller 930 is additionally operable to the compensation active power sent according to the second electro-detection module and has Work(preset value, the value for the compensation active power that adjustment bidirectional converter 910 exports;The compensation sent according to the second electro-detection module Reactive power and the idle preset value, the value for the compensating power that adjustment bidirectional converter 910 exports.Controller is according to The value and circuit active power of the compensation active power of the bidirectional converter output of two electro-detection modules acquisition, adjust two-way change Flow the value for the compensation active power that device 910 exports, the value and this process of the compensating power that adjustment bidirectional converter 910 exports Unanimously.This process is feedback control procedure, preferably, can be with droop control.
As an embodiment of the present invention, controller 930 is connect with the master controller in the tin plating production line, is used for Receive the active preset value and idle preset value that master controller is sent.The master control of controller 930 and tin plating production line as shown in Figure 2 Device connection processed, active preset value and idle preset value can be pre-set by master controller.In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, resistance is soft It is additionally provided between molten 800 output end of power supply and resistance reflow section input conductive rollers 610 and resistance reflow section output conductive rollers 620 Tin plating power transformer.
As an embodiment of the present invention, resistance reflow power supply includes power module 820 and exports transformer 810, defeated Go out transformer 810 to connect with power module 820 and energy storage device 900.As shown in Figure 1, including power supply mould in resistance reflow power supply Block 820 and output transformer 810.
Further, energy storage device 900 can adjust it certainly according to the frequency size of 800 outlet side of resistance reflow power supply The working condition of body.Preferably, can be, for example,:As 800 outlet side frequency range F of resistance reflow power supply<96%F, energy storage dress It sets 900 and is not located at charged state (beginning preparing for discharge condition);As 800 outlet side frequency range 96%F≤F of resistance reflow power supply <99%F, energy storage device 900, which is in charged state 0.2s, switchs to discharge condition, active power of output, and continuous operation;Resistance 800 outlet side frequency range 99%F≤F of soft heat power supply≤100.4%F, energy storage device 900, which is in, charges normal or prepares electric discharge State is run;800 outlet side frequency range 100.4%F of resistance reflow power supply<F≤101%F, 900 charged state of energy storage device; 800 outlet side frequency range F of resistance reflow power supply>101%F, energy storage device 900 continue to be in charged state, bidirectional converter 910 allow to operate in and work or fix tentatively work between frequency adjustment range.
In addition, 900 self-protecting measure of energy storage device, when the voltage fluctuation of resistance reflow power supply 800 exceeds a range When, it can control the normal work of energy storage device 900 and shut down operation.Preferably, can be, for example,:Resistance reflow power supply 800 exports Side voltage range U>50%UN, assist active device 900 to be in opening time and be no more than 0.2s, UNIt is defeated for resistance reflow power supply 800 Go out side rated voltage;800 outlet side voltage range 50%U of resistance reflow power supplyN≤U<85%UN, energy storage device 900 is in separating brake Time is no more than 2s;800 outlet side voltage range 85%U of resistance reflow power supplyN≤U<110%UN, energy storage device 900 is in just Normal charge or discharge operation;800 outlet side voltage range 110%U of resistance reflow power supplyN≤U<120%UN, at energy storage device 900 It is no more than 2s in opening time;800 outlet side voltage range 120%U of resistance reflow power supplyN≤ U, energy storage device 900 are in point The lock time is no more than 0.2s.
It is illustrated in figure 3 a kind of equivalent circuit of the tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device of the embodiment of the present invention Scheme, can be seen that in Fig. 3, resistance reflow power supply 800 is connected in parallel with energy storage device 900.Meanwhile with resistance reflow power supply 800 and What energy storage device 900 was connected in parallel also has between resistance reflow section input grounding roller 110 and resistance reflow section output ground connection roller 120 Strip resistance, additionally include two reactors.
Wherein, the load due to choke coil 210 and 220 as soft-melting system, reactance is larger, greatly reduces resistance reflow The power factor and power-efficient of power supply 800.The reactive power and special algorithm that adjustment energy storage device 900 exports calculate knot Fruit carrys out closed-loop control reactive power, under some plants working condition in technique initialization, reaches accurate power control factor.Generally Improve 15% or more power-efficient.Preferably, can be, for example,:800 output power factor of resistance reflow power supply only need to be (super Before)~0.98 (- 0.98 between (lag)<CosΦ<+ 0.98), energy storage device 900 is in output reactive power Q.It adjusts idle Power is ensured steady to be obtained in certain frequency in heating in tin plate with the voltage of 800 outlet side of steady resistance soft heat power supply Fixed power, is evenly heated tin coating, and tin coating is caused to be evenly distributed on substrate.
In addition, energy storage device 900, has control function:In tin plating production line situation, can be put automatically into charging the latter Electric working condition;It can be directly connected to technical grade network and perimeter network with external communication;Battery-operated shape can be monitored Condition;Charging and discharging number, i.e. active power, reactive power output times and the number of output are automatically recorded, in conjunction with each technique Tin coating weight carries out cost accounting;The automatic protection ability of device.
It is illustrated in figure 4 a kind of effect emulation of the tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device of the embodiment of the present invention Figure, simulated conditions are:Resistance reflow power supply capacity:20kVA, energy storage device:2kVA, supply frequency:50Hz (as nominal value), Active power tracks slope:1/50 energy storage device power.Wherein, using the droop control method of active power and FREQUENCY CONTROL, Control the frequency in tin plating production electric power loop, detailed process is:A, frequency response is in the dead zone:It is less than nominal value in frequency In the case of, active power is not involved in modulation or control.B, droop control:In the feelings of frequency departure (being less than nominal value frequency values) Under condition, energy storage power device must provide positive active power output variation according to sagging strategy.It should be noted that sagging control System can be used symmetrically.On the contrary, more than (being higher than nominal frequency value) frequency setting value, it is necessary to provide negative electricity change Change.Tin plating production line frequency does not influence to eliminate " wood text " defect higher than setting value.C, maximum power capability:First, by lowest frequency The maximum power value that can be provided in energy storage device power supply is arranged in rate value.More than the value, control system does not work.
Figure 4, it is seen that when soft-melting system frequency declines, have using the energy storage device output compensation in the present invention Work(power may be implemented to adjust system frequency precisely in real time, achieve the effect that accurate frequency modulation, frequency accuracy range:- 4%≤δ ≤+1%.
Tin plating production line resistance reflow power supply works together with energy storage device in through the invention, when tin plating by tin plating production Thickness change, the variation of line speed, other disturbances impact it is current, energy storage device by automatic active power of output, with The active power lost in supplement resistance reflow electric power loop, keeps general power constant, it is ensured that the working frequency in circuit is constant. And at work, the low voltage in electric power loop or reactive power are low, energy storage device by automatic output reactive power into Row compensation, improves voltage, power factor and the efficiency in resistance reflow electric power loop.Thus change circuit in frequency characteristic with And power factor, soft heat power-efficient is improved, accurate adjustment frequency, reactive power and active power is realized, reaches saving plating Tin amount and the accurate effect for eliminating " wood grain ".
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect Describe in detail it is bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, the guarantor being not intended to limit the present invention Range is protected, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tin plating production line soft-melting system based on energy storage device inputs conductive with the resistance reflow section in tin plating production line Roller and the output conductive rollers connection of resistance reflow section, for carrying out soft heat to the strip in the tin plating production line, which is characterized in that The system comprises:Resistance reflow power supply and energy storage device;The energy storage device includes:Energy-storage module, bidirectional converter and control Device processed;
The output end of the resistance reflow power supply is separately connected the resistance reflow section input conductive rollers and the output of resistance reflow section Conductive rollers form soft heat circuit;
The energy storage device is connect with the resistance reflow power supply, and by the energy-storage module, bidirectional converter and controller, Compensation active power or compensating power are exported to the soft heat circuit, so that the circuit active power in the soft heat circuit It maintains an active preset value and circuit reactive power maintains an idle preset value;
Wherein, the energy-storage module is connect with the bidirectional converter, for exporting electric energy to the bidirectional converter;
The bidirectional converter is connect with the resistance reflow power supply, for the soft heat circuit export compensation active power or Compensating power;
The controller is connect with the energy-storage module and bidirectional converter, for according to the active preset value and the circuit Active power and the idle preset value and circuit reactive power control the energy-storage module and export electricity to the bidirectional converter Can, and control the bidirectional converter and export the compensation active power or compensation nothing to the soft heat circuit using the electric energy Work(power.
2. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the energy-storage module includes:Accumulator group and battery cell monitoring Module;The battery cell monitoring module is connect with the accumulator group and the controller, the shape for acquiring the accumulator group The status information is sent to the controller by state information.
3. system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the controller be additionally operable to according to the active preset value and Circuit active power, the idle preset value and circuit reactive power and the status information control the energy-storage module output Voltage and current values.
4. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bidirectional converter includes a current transformer control module, The current transformer control module is connect with the controller;The controller adjusts institute by controlling the current transformer control module State the compensation active power or compensating power of bidirectional converter output.
5. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the energy storage device further includes:First electro-detection module with Second electro-detection module;
The first electro-detection module is connect with the controller, for acquiring the circuit wattful power in the soft heat circuit Rate and circuit reactive power, and the circuit active power and circuit reactive power are sent to the controller;
The second electro-detection module is connect with the controller, and the compensation for acquiring the bidirectional converter output has Work(power or compensating power, and the compensation active power or compensating power are sent to the controller.
6. system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the controller is additionally operable to circuit active power described in comparison With circuit reactive power described in the active preset value and comparison and the idle preset value, comparison result is exported;According to described Comparison result, control the energy-storage module and the bidirectional converter to the soft heat circuit export the compensation active power or Compensating power.
7. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that when the circuit active power is less than the active preset value When, the controller controls the energy-storage module and the bidirectional converter and exports the compensation wattful power to the soft heat circuit Rate;When the circuit reactive power is less than the idle preset value, the controller controls the energy-storage module and described pair The compensating power is exported to current transformer to the soft heat circuit.
8. system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the controller is additionally operable to according to the second electro-detection mould The compensation active power and the active preset value that block is sent, the compensation for adjusting the bidirectional converter output are active The value of power;The compensating power and the idle preset value sent according to the second electro-detection module, adjusts institute State the value of the compensating power of bidirectional converter output.
9. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller and the master control in the tin plating production line Device connects, for receiving the active preset value and idle preset value that the master controller is sent.
10. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resistance reflow power supply includes power module and output Transformer, the output transformer are connect with the power module and the energy storage device.
CN201810659589.4A 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Tin plating production line reflow system based on energy storage device Active CN108631339B (en)

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