CN108625380A - A kind of bridge construction method of deep foundation ditch - Google Patents

A kind of bridge construction method of deep foundation ditch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108625380A
CN108625380A CN201810704145.8A CN201810704145A CN108625380A CN 108625380 A CN108625380 A CN 108625380A CN 201810704145 A CN201810704145 A CN 201810704145A CN 108625380 A CN108625380 A CN 108625380A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top pressure
adjustment seat
piston block
wall
adjusting cavity
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Granted
Application number
CN201810704145.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108625380B (en
Inventor
周利东
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WUHAN MUNICIPAL ROAD & BRIDGE CO., LTD.
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Quzhou Yan Hang Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810704145.8A priority Critical patent/CN108625380B/en
Publication of CN108625380A publication Critical patent/CN108625380A/en
Priority to AU2019200466A priority patent/AU2019200466B2/en
Priority to GB1901230.1A priority patent/GB2567361B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108625380B publication Critical patent/CN108625380B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/02Improving by compacting
    • E02D3/046Improving by compacting by tamping or vibrating, e.g. with auxiliary watering of the soil
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02Foundation pits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02Foundation pits
    • E02D17/04Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bridge construction method of deep foundation ditch,It uses a kind of bridge deep foundation pit construction equipment,A kind of bridge deep foundation pit construction equipment includes being fixedly mounted on the construction frame body of mechanical arm subordinate side,The first accommodating chamber is equipped in the construction frame body bottom end face,The first accommodating chamber roof connection is equipped with the first adjusting cavity,Being slidably installed in first adjusting cavity has the first adjustment seat,Lower reinforcement mechanism is equipped in first adjustment seat,The second accommodating chamber is equipped in the construction frame body right end face,The second accommodating chamber left side wall connection is equipped with the second adjusting cavity,Being slidably installed in second adjusting cavity has the second adjustment seat,Right reinforcement mechanism is equipped in second adjustment seat,The first guide runner is equipped in the first adjusting cavity inner left wall,The first drive cavity is equipped on the upside of first guide runner,Being slidably installed in first guide runner has the first slider guide.

Description

A kind of bridge construction method of deep foundation ditch
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of bridge construction, specially a kind of bridge construction method of deep foundation ditch.
Background technology
When to bridge deep foundation pit construction, need to carry out Ramming operation to deep basal pit bottom wall and side wall, to prevent collapsing It collapses, it is existing that bridge deep basal pit compacting construction equipment is typically only capable to carry out Ramming operation to side, it adjusts and uses complex steps, It is not convenient to use so that low construction efficiency, therefore, it is necessary to a kind of multi-functional bridge deep foundation pit constructions to set.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bridge construction method of deep foundation ditch, in the prior art above-mentioned scarce for overcoming It falls into.
A kind of bridge construction method of deep foundation ditch according to the present invention uses a kind of bridge deep foundation pit construction equipment, described A kind of bridge deep foundation pit construction equipment includes being fixedly mounted on the construction frame body of mechanical arm subordinate side, the construction frame body bottom end The first accommodating chamber is equipped in face, the first accommodating chamber roof connection is equipped with the first adjusting cavity, is slided in first adjusting cavity Cooperation is equipped with the first adjustment seat, and lower reinforcement mechanism is equipped in first adjustment seat, is set in the construction frame body right end face There are the second accommodating chamber, the second accommodating chamber left side wall connection to be equipped with the second adjusting cavity, be slidably matched in second adjusting cavity Second adjustment seat is installed, right reinforcement mechanism is equipped in second adjustment seat, is equipped in the first adjusting cavity inner left wall First guide runner is equipped with the first drive cavity on the upside of first guide runner, and being slidably installed in first guide runner has the One slider guide, first slider guide are fixedly connected with first adjustment seat, the first slider guide screw-internal thread fit installation There are the first screw rod, first screw rod bottom extending end to be rotatably assorted and connect with the first guide runner inner bottom wall, described One screw tip extending end be connected by power has first motor, the first motor to be fixedly arranged on the first guide runner inner roof wall It is interior, in the cooperation of the first motor top power peace and quiet have a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably assorted the installation construction It in frame body and stretches into first drive cavity, the first rotating shaft top end is installed with the first cone pulley, first cone pulley Right side intermeshing is equipped with the second cone pulley, and the second cone pulley right end face is installed with the second shaft, and first drive cavity is right The second guide runner is equipped in the second adjusting cavity inner roof wall of side, second shaft is rotatably assorted to be passed mounted on described first It moves between chamber and second guide runner, being slidably installed in second guide runner has the second slider guide, and described second leads Sliding block is fixedly connected with second adjustment seat, and the second slider guide screw-internal thread fit is equipped with the second screw rod, and described second Screw rod left distal end is fixedly connected with the second shaft right end, extending end and described second on the right side of second screw rod Inner wall is rotatably assorted connection on the right side of guide runner, and the first adjusting cavity connection is equipped with the first top pressure chamber, the first top pressure intracavitary Clearance fit is equipped with the first top pressure cam, and the first top pressure cam right end face is installed with third shaft, and the third turns Axis right end power is connected with the second motor, and second motor is fixedly arranged in the scaffold body, second electricity The second drive cavity is equipped in scaffold body on the right side of machine, the second motor right-hand end power is connected with third cone pulley, institute It states intermeshing on the upside of third cone pulley and is equipped with the 4th cone pulley, the 4th cone pulley top is installed with the 4th shaft, and described second passes It is equipped with the second top pressure chamber that setting is connected to second adjusting cavity, the 4th shaft in the scaffold body on the upside of dynamic chamber It is rotatably assorted in the scaffold body and stretches into the second top pressure intracavitary, the 4th shaft top end is installed with Second top pressure cam, second top pressure cam clearance are fitted to the second top pressure intracavitary.
Further technical solution, the lower reinforcement mechanism include be arranged in the first adjustment seat bottom end face One sliding groove, be slidably installed in first sliding groove the first sliding seat, and the first buffering is equipped in first sliding seat Chamber, being slidably installed in first cushion chamber has the first buffer board, and first buffer board top is buffered with described first Top pressure cooperation is equipped with the first buffer spring between the wall of bottom of chamber, and first buffer board bottom end is installed with the first joining beam, and described the One joining beam stretches out outside the first sliding seat bottom end face and bottom end is installed with lower compaction plate, is pushed up in first sliding groove The second sliding groove is equipped in wall, being slidably installed in second sliding groove has the first top pressing board, first top pressing board with First sliding seat is fixedly connected, symmetrical peace between the first top pressing board bottom face and the second sliding groove bottom wall Equipped with the first top pressure spring, connection is equipped with the first U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot, the first U-shaped hydraulic pressure in the second sliding groove inner roof wall The cooperation of slot left slide is equipped with first piston block, and the first piston block is fixedly connected with first top pressing board, and described the The first liquid is equipped in the first U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot on the upside of one piston block, be slidably matched peace on the right side of the first U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot Equipped with second piston block, bottom wall connection is equipped with the first open slot, first open slot and institute on the right side of the first U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot State the connection of the first top pressure chamber.
Further technical solution, the right reinforcement mechanism include be arranged in the second adjustment seat right end face Three sliding grooves, be slidably installed in the third sliding groove the second sliding seat, and the second buffering is equipped in second sliding seat Chamber, being slidably installed in second cushion chamber has the second buffer board, and the second buffer board left-hand end is slow with described second Top pressure cooperation is equipped with the second buffer spring between rushing chamber left side wall, and the second buffer board right-hand end is installed with the second joining beam, Second joining beam stretches out outside the second sliding seat right end face and right end is installed with right compaction plate, the third sliding The 4th sliding groove is equipped in slot inner left wall, being slidably installed in the 4th sliding groove has the second top pressing board, and described second Top pressing board is fixedly connected with second sliding seat, between second top pressing board right side and the 4th sliding groove right side wall Symmetrical above and below to be equipped with the second top pressure spring, connection is described equipped with the second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot in the 4th sliding groove inner left wall Being slidably installed on the upside of second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot has third piston block, and the third piston block is fixed with second top pressing board Connection, is equipped with second liquid in the second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot on the left of the third piston block, under the second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot Slideslip cooperation is equipped with the 4th piston block, and the connection of right end wall is described equipped with the second open slot on the downside of the second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot Second open slot is connected to the second top pressure chamber.
Described method includes following steps:
When original state, the first adjustment seat is in the first adjusting cavity bottom wall, and lower compaction plate stretches out outside construction frame body bottom end face, the One top pressure cam coordinates with second piston block top pressure;Second adjustment seat is in the second adjusting cavity left side wall, and right compaction plate is stretched completely Enter in the second accommodating chamber, the second top pressure cam and the 4th piston block are detached from top pressure cooperation;
Compaction plate, which is moved to, when needing to carrying out compacting construction working on the downside of bridge deep basal pit, under being controlled by mechanical arm hand needs Position is tamped, starts the second motor and the first top pressure cam and the second top pressure cam is driven to rotate simultaneously, the first top pressure cam To the reciprocal top pressure of second piston block, the second top pressure cam dallies, upward due to first the first top pressing board of top pressure spring pair Top pressure active force, lower compaction plate is to carrying out reciprocal compacting construction working on the downside of bridge deep basal pit;
When needing to carry out compacting construction working to bridge deep-foundation side wall, being moved to by the right compaction plate of mechanical arm hand control needs Position is tamped, starts first motor and the first screw rod and first rotating shaft is driven to rotate simultaneously, the first screw rod drives the first slide guide Sliding on block, the first slider guide drives sliding in the first adjustment seat until the first adjustment seat top end face is abutted with the first adjusting cavity roof, At this point, the first top pressure cam is detached from top pressure cooperation with second piston block, meanwhile, first rotating shaft rotation drives the second slider guide to the right Sliding, the second adjustment seat is driven to slide to the right for the second slider guide until the second adjustment seat right end face and the second adjusting cavity right end wall It abuts, at this point, the second top pressure cam and the 4th piston block top pressure coordinate, then, starts the second motor and drive the first top pressure cam And second top pressure cam rotate simultaneously, the reciprocal top pressure of four piston block of the second top pressure cam pair, the first top pressure cam dallies, Due to the top pressure active force to the left of second the second top pressing board of top pressure spring pair, right compaction plate carries out bridge deep-foundation side wall reciprocal Tamp construction working.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, by the way that in the initial state, first is adjusted Seat is in the first adjusting cavity bottom wall, and lower compaction plate stretches out outside construction frame body bottom end face, the first top pressure cam and second piston block Top pressure coordinates;Second adjustment seat is in the second adjusting cavity left side wall, and right compaction plate is fully inserted into the second accommodating chamber, the second top pressure Cam and the 4th piston block are detached from top pressure cooperation, consequently facilitating right compaction plate is stored, reduce present apparatus volume, under convenient Compaction plate carries out Ramming operation;
Compaction plate, which is moved to, when needing to carrying out compacting construction working on the downside of bridge deep basal pit, under being controlled by mechanical arm hand needs Position is tamped, starts the second motor and the first top pressure cam and the second top pressure cam is driven to rotate simultaneously, the first top pressure cam To the reciprocal top pressure of second piston block, the second top pressure cam dallies, upward due to first the first top pressing board of top pressure spring pair Top pressure active force, lower compaction plate is to carrying out reciprocal compacting construction working on the downside of bridge deep basal pit, consequently facilitating to bridge deep basal pit The convenient Ramming operation in downside increases to bridge deep foundation pit construction efficiency, effectively reduces labor workload, and the rammer of lower compaction plate Positive activity simple operation;
When needing to carry out compacting construction working to bridge deep-foundation side wall, being moved to by the right compaction plate of mechanical arm hand control needs Position is tamped, starts first motor and the first screw rod and first rotating shaft is driven to rotate simultaneously, the first screw rod drives the first slide guide Sliding on block, the first slider guide drives sliding in the first adjustment seat until the first adjustment seat top end face is abutted with the first adjusting cavity roof, At this point, the first top pressure cam is detached from top pressure cooperation with second piston block, meanwhile, first rotating shaft rotation drives the second slider guide to the right Sliding, the second adjustment seat is driven to slide to the right for the second slider guide until the second adjustment seat right end face and the second adjusting cavity right end wall It abuts, at this point, the second top pressure cam and the 4th piston block top pressure coordinate, then, starts the second motor and drive the first top pressure cam And second top pressure cam rotate simultaneously, the reciprocal top pressure of four piston block of the second top pressure cam pair, the first top pressure cam dallies, Due to the top pressure active force to the left of second the second top pressing board of top pressure spring pair, right compaction plate carries out bridge deep-foundation side wall reciprocal Construction working is tamped, so that convenient carry out storage to lower compaction plate and stretch out right compaction plate, lower compaction plate and right compaction plate Synchronous progress is adjusted, simple operation is adjusted, convenient for carrying out Ramming operation to bridge deep-foundation side wall, effectively reduces manual working Amount, is worth of widely use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of bridge construction method of deep foundation ditch of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of bridge construction method of deep foundation ditch according to an embodiment of the invention, it is deep using a kind of bridge Foundation pit construction equipment, a kind of bridge deep foundation pit construction equipment include being fixedly mounted on the scaffold of 124 downside of mechanical arm hand Body 100,100 bottom end face of construction frame body is interior to be equipped with the first accommodating chamber 109, and 109 roof of the first accommodating chamber connection is set There is the first adjusting cavity 114, being slidably installed in first adjusting cavity 114 has the first adjustment seat 200, first adjustment seat It is equipped with lower reinforcement mechanism in 200, the second accommodating chamber 131, second accommodating chamber are equipped in 100 right end face of construction frame body The connection of 131 left side walls is equipped with the second adjusting cavity 128, and being slidably installed in second adjusting cavity 128 has the second adjustment seat 306, second adjustment seat 306 is interior to be equipped with right reinforcement mechanism, and the first slide guide is equipped in 114 inner left wall of the first adjusting cavity Slot 113, first guide runner, 113 upside are equipped with the first drive cavity 121, are slidably installed in first guide runner 113 There are the first slider guide 112, first slider guide 112 to be fixedly connected with first adjustment seat 200, first slider guide 112 screw-internal thread fits are equipped with the first screw rod 111, first screw rod, 111 bottom extending end and first guide runner 113 Inner bottom wall is rotatably assorted connection, and first screw rod, 111 top extending end be connected by power has a first motor 115, and described first Motor 115 is fixedly arranged in 113 inner roof wall of the first guide runner, in 115 top power cooperation of the first motor peace and quiet have the One shaft 116, the first rotating shaft 116, which is rotatably assorted, to be installed in the construction frame body 100 and stretches into first drive cavity 121 In, 116 top end of the first rotating shaft is installed with the first cone pulley 117, and first cone pulley, 117 right side intermeshing is equipped with the Two cone pulleys 122,122 right end face of the second cone pulley are installed with the second shaft 123, the institute on first drive cavity, 121 right side It states and is equipped with the second guide runner 126 in 128 inner roof wall of the second adjusting cavity, second shaft 123 is rotatably assorted mounted on described the Between one drive cavity 121 and second guide runner 126, being slidably installed in second guide runner 126 has the second slide guide Block 125, second slider guide 125 are fixedly connected with second adjustment seat 306, and 125 internal thread of the second slider guide is matched Conjunction is equipped with the second screw rod 127, and 127 left distal end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with 123 right end of the second shaft, Second screw rod, 127 right side extending end is rotatably assorted with second guide runner, 126 right side inner wall and connect, and described first adjusts It saves the connection of chamber 114 and is equipped with the first top pressure chamber 108,108 internal clearance of the first top pressure chamber cooperation is equipped with the first top pressure cam 107,107 right end face of the first top pressure cam is installed with third shaft 106,106 right end power of the third shaft It is connected with the second motor 105, second motor 105 is fixedly arranged in the construction frame body 100, second motor 105 The second drive cavity 103 is equipped in the construction frame body 100 on right side, second motor, 105 right-hand end power is connected with third Cone pulley 104,104 upside intermeshing of the third cone pulley are equipped with the 4th cone pulley 102, and 102 top of the 4th cone pulley is installed with 4th shaft 101 is equipped in the construction frame body 100 of the upside of second drive cavity 103 and second adjusting cavity 128 connects Second top pressure chamber 132 of logical setting, the 4th shaft 101 are rotatably assorted in the construction frame body 100 and stretch into institute It states in the second top pressure chamber 132,101 top end of the 4th shaft is installed with the second top pressure cam 133, and second top pressure is convex 133 clearance fits are taken turns in the second top pressure chamber 132.
Valuably or illustratively, the lower reinforcement mechanism includes being arranged in 200 bottom end face of the first adjustment seat The first sliding groove 211, be slidably installed in first sliding groove 211 first sliding seat 203, first sliding seat The first cushion chamber 208 is equipped in 203, being slidably installed in first cushion chamber 208 has the first buffer board 205, and described the Top pressure cooperation is equipped with the first buffer spring 204 between one buffer board, 205 top and 208 bottom wall of the first cushion chamber, described First buffer board, 205 bottom end is installed with the first joining beam 207, and first joining beam 207 stretches out 203 bottom end of the first sliding seat Outside face and bottom end is installed with lower compaction plate 206, and the second sliding groove 213, institute are equipped in 211 inner roof wall of the first sliding groove It states to be slidably installed in the second sliding groove 213 and has the first top pressing board 214, first top pressing board 214 is slided with described first Seat 203 is fixedly connected, and is left and right symmetrically arranged between 214 bottom face of the first top pressing board and 213 bottom wall of the second sliding groove There is the first top pressure spring 212, is connected in 213 inner roof wall of the second sliding groove and is equipped with the first U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot 216, the first U The cooperation of 216 left slide of shape hydraulic pressure slot is equipped with first piston block 215, the first piston block 215 and first top pressing board 214 are fixedly connected, and the first liquid 217 is equipped in the first U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot 216 of 215 upside of the first piston block, described First U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot, 216 right side is slidably installed and has second piston block 201, the 216 right side bottom wall of the first U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot Connection is equipped with the first open slot 202, and first open slot 202 is connected to the first top pressure chamber 108, to pass through the first top Belling wheel 107 automatically controls 201 reciprocal top pressure of second piston block the lower compaction plate 206 to being carried out on the downside of bridge deep basal pit Tamp construction working.
Valuably or illustratively, the right reinforcement mechanism includes being arranged in 306 right end face of the second adjustment seat Third sliding groove 303, be slidably installed in the third sliding groove 303 second sliding seat 315, second sliding seat The second cushion chamber 317 is equipped in 315, being slidably installed in second cushion chamber 317 has the second buffer board 302, and described the Top pressure cooperation is equipped with the second buffer spring 316 between two buffer boards, 302 left-hand end and 317 left side wall of the second cushion chamber, Second buffer board, 302 right-hand end is installed with the second joining beam 301, and second joining beam 301 stretches out second sliding seat 315 Right end face is outer and right end is installed with right compaction plate 300, and the 4th sliding is equipped in 303 inner left wall of third sliding groove Slot 313, being slidably installed in the 4th sliding groove 313 has the second top pressing board 312, second top pressing board 312 with it is described Second sliding seat 315 is fixedly connected, between 312 right side of the second top pressing board and 313 right side wall of the 4th sliding groove on Under be symmetrically installed with the second top pressure spring 314, in 313 inner left wall of the 4th sliding groove connection be equipped with the second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot 308,308 upside of the second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot is slidably installed and has third piston block 311, the third piston block 311 and institute It states the second top pressing board 312 to be fixedly connected, second is equipped in the second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot 308 in 311 left side of the third piston block Liquid 307,308 downside of the second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot are slidably installed and have the 4th piston block 305, the second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot 308 downside right end wall connections are equipped with the second open slot 304, and second open slot 304 is connected to the second top pressure chamber 132, To by the second top pressure cam 133 to the 4th piston block 305 reciprocal top pressure by automatically control the right compaction plate 300 to bridge Deep-foundation side wall carries out compacting construction working.
Described method includes following steps:
When original state, the first adjustment seat 200 is in 114 bottom wall of the first adjusting cavity, and lower compaction plate 206 stretches out construction frame body 100 Outside bottom end face, the first top pressure cam 107 coordinates with 201 top pressure of second piston block;Second adjustment seat 306 is in the second adjusting cavity 128 left side walls, right compaction plate 300 are fully inserted into the second accommodating chamber 131, and the second top pressure cam 133 and the 4th piston block 305 are de- Coordinate from top pressure;
When needing to carrying out compacting construction working on the downside of bridge deep basal pit, lower compaction plate 206 is controlled by mechanical arm hand 124 and is moved It moves to compacting position is needed, starts the second motor 105 and the first top pressure cam 107 and the second top pressure cam 133 is driven to turn simultaneously Dynamic, the first top pressure cam 107 dallies to 201 reciprocal top pressure of second piston block, the second top pressure cam 133, due to the first top Pressing spring 212 is to the upward top pressure active force of the first top pressing board 214, and lower compaction plate 206 on the downside of bridge deep basal pit to carrying out back and forth Tamp construction working;
When needing to carry out compacting construction working to bridge deep-foundation side wall, right compaction plate 300 is controlled by mechanical arm hand 124 and is moved It moves to compacting position is needed, starts first motor 115 and the first screw rod 111 and first rotating shaft 116 is driven to rotate simultaneously, the first spiral shell Bar 111 drives and is slided on the first slider guide 112, and the first slider guide 112 drives sliding until the first adjustment seat in the first adjustment seat 200 200 top end faces are abutted with 114 roof of the first adjusting cavity, at this point, the first top pressure cam 107 is detached from top pressure with second piston block 201 Cooperation, meanwhile, the rotation of first rotating shaft 116 drives the second slider guide 125 to slide to the right, and the second slider guide 125 drives second to adjust The sliding to the right of seat 306 is until 306 right end face of the second adjustment seat is abutted with 128 right end wall of the second adjusting cavity, at this point, the second top pressure Cam 133 and 305 top pressure of the 4th piston block coordinate, and then, start the second motor 105 and drive the first top pressure cam 107 and the Two top pressure cams 133 rotate simultaneously, the second top pressure cam 133 to four piston blocks, 305 reciprocal top pressure, the first top pressure cam 107 into Row idle running, since the second top pressure spring 314 is to the top pressure active force to the left of the second top pressing board 312, right compaction plate 300 is to bridge depth Foundation pit side-wall carries out reciprocal compacting construction working.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, by the way that in the initial state, first is adjusted Seat is in the first adjusting cavity bottom wall, and lower compaction plate stretches out outside construction frame body bottom end face, the first top pressure cam and second piston block Top pressure coordinates;Second adjustment seat is in the second adjusting cavity left side wall, and right compaction plate is fully inserted into the second accommodating chamber, the second top pressure Cam and the 4th piston block are detached from top pressure cooperation, consequently facilitating right compaction plate is stored, reduce present apparatus volume, under convenient Compaction plate carries out Ramming operation;
Compaction plate, which is moved to, when needing to carrying out compacting construction working on the downside of bridge deep basal pit, under being controlled by mechanical arm hand needs Position is tamped, starts the second motor and the first top pressure cam and the second top pressure cam is driven to rotate simultaneously, the first top pressure cam To the reciprocal top pressure of second piston block, the second top pressure cam dallies, upward due to first the first top pressing board of top pressure spring pair Top pressure active force, lower compaction plate is to carrying out reciprocal compacting construction working on the downside of bridge deep basal pit, consequently facilitating to bridge deep basal pit The convenient Ramming operation in downside increases to bridge deep foundation pit construction efficiency, effectively reduces labor workload, and the rammer of lower compaction plate Positive activity simple operation;
When needing to carry out compacting construction working to bridge deep-foundation side wall, being moved to by the right compaction plate of mechanical arm hand control needs Position is tamped, starts first motor and the first screw rod and first rotating shaft is driven to rotate simultaneously, the first screw rod drives the first slide guide Sliding on block, the first slider guide drives sliding in the first adjustment seat until the first adjustment seat top end face is abutted with the first adjusting cavity roof, At this point, the first top pressure cam is detached from top pressure cooperation with second piston block, meanwhile, first rotating shaft rotation drives the second slider guide to the right Sliding, the second adjustment seat is driven to slide to the right for the second slider guide until the second adjustment seat right end face and the second adjusting cavity right end wall It abuts, at this point, the second top pressure cam and the 4th piston block top pressure coordinate, then, starts the second motor and drive the first top pressure cam And second top pressure cam rotate simultaneously, the reciprocal top pressure of four piston block of the second top pressure cam pair, the first top pressure cam dallies, Due to the top pressure active force to the left of second the second top pressing board of top pressure spring pair, right compaction plate carries out bridge deep-foundation side wall reciprocal Construction working is tamped, so that convenient carry out storage to lower compaction plate and stretch out right compaction plate, lower compaction plate and right compaction plate Synchronous progress is adjusted, simple operation is adjusted, convenient for carrying out Ramming operation to bridge deep-foundation side wall, effectively reduces manual working Amount, is worth of widely use.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit and the design of the present invention To make the various modifications for above example.It each falls within protection scope of the present invention.The protection scheme of the present invention It is subject to claims appended hereto.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of bridge construction method of deep foundation ditch uses a kind of bridge deep foundation pit construction equipment, a kind of bridge deep basal pit Construction equipment includes the construction frame body for being fixedly mounted on mechanical arm subordinate side, it is characterised in that:The construction frame body bottom end face It is inside equipped with the first accommodating chamber, the first accommodating chamber roof connection is equipped with the first adjusting cavity, slides and match in first adjusting cavity Conjunction is equipped with the first adjustment seat, and lower reinforcement mechanism is equipped in first adjustment seat, is equipped in the construction frame body right end face Second accommodating chamber, the second accommodating chamber left side wall connection are equipped with the second adjusting cavity, and be slidably matched peace in second adjusting cavity Equipped with the second adjustment seat, it is equipped with right reinforcement mechanism in second adjustment seat, the is equipped in the first adjusting cavity inner left wall One guide runner, the first guide runner upside are equipped with the first drive cavity, and being slidably installed in first guide runner has first Slider guide, first slider guide are fixedly connected with first adjustment seat, and the first slider guide screw-internal thread fit is equipped with First screw rod, first screw rod bottom extending end are rotatably assorted with the first guide runner inner bottom wall and connect, and described first Screw tip extending end be connected by power has first motor, the first motor to be fixedly arranged in the first guide runner inner roof wall, Peace and quiet have first rotating shaft in the power cooperation of the first motor top, and the first rotating shaft, which is rotatably assorted, installs the construction frame body Interior and stretch into first drive cavity, the first rotating shaft top end is installed with the first cone pulley, on the right side of first cone pulley Intermeshing is equipped with the second cone pulley, and the second cone pulley right end face is installed with the second shaft, on the right side of first drive cavity The second guide runner is equipped in the second adjusting cavity inner roof wall, second shaft is rotatably assorted mounted on first drive cavity Between second guide runner, being slidably installed in second guide runner has the second slider guide, second slider guide It is fixedly connected with second adjustment seat, the second slider guide screw-internal thread fit is equipped with the second screw rod, second screw rod Left distal end is fixedly connected with the second shaft right end, extending end and second slide guide on the right side of second screw rod Inner wall is rotatably assorted connection on the right side of slot, and the first adjusting cavity connection is equipped with the first top pressure chamber, the first top pressure intracavitary gap Cooperation is equipped with the first top pressure cam, and the first top pressure cam right end face is installed with third shaft, and the third shaft is right Side end power is connected with the second motor, and second motor is fixedly arranged in the scaffold body, and second motor is right It is equipped with the second drive cavity in the scaffold body of side, the second motor right-hand end power is connected with third cone pulley, and described the Intermeshing is equipped with the 4th cone pulley on the upside of three cone pulleys, and the 4th cone pulley top is installed with the 4th shaft, second drive cavity The second top pressure chamber that setting is connected to second adjusting cavity, the 4th shaft rotation are equipped in the scaffold body of upside It is fitted in the scaffold body and stretches into the second top pressure intracavitary, the 4th shaft top end is installed with second Top pressure cam, second top pressure cam clearance are fitted to the second top pressure intracavitary.
2. a kind of bridge construction method of deep foundation ditch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower reinforcement mechanism includes The first sliding groove in the first adjustment seat bottom end face is set, and be slidably installed the first cunning in first sliding groove Dynamic seat, first sliding seat is interior to be equipped with the first cushion chamber, and being slidably installed in first cushion chamber has the first buffer board, Top pressure, which coordinates, between first buffer board top and the first cushion chamber bottom wall is equipped with the first buffer spring, and described first Buffer board bottom end is installed with the first joining beam, and first joining beam stretches out outside the first sliding seat bottom end face and bottom end is solid Equipped with lower compaction plate, the second sliding groove is equipped in the first sliding groove inner roof wall, be slidably matched peace in second sliding groove Equipped with the first top pressing board, first top pressing board is fixedly connected with first sliding seat, the first top pressing board bottom face with It has been left and right symmetrically arranged the first top pressure spring between the second sliding groove bottom wall, has been connected to and sets in the second sliding groove inner roof wall There are the first U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot, the first U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot left slide cooperation that first piston block, the first piston block are installed It is fixedly connected with first top pressing board, the first liquid is equipped in the first U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot on the upside of the first piston block, Being slidably installed on the right side of the first U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot has second piston block, and bottom wall is connected to and sets on the right side of the first U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot There are the first open slot, first open slot to be connected to the first top pressure chamber.
3. a kind of bridge construction method of deep foundation ditch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The right reinforcement mechanism includes Third sliding groove in the second adjustment seat right end face is set, and be slidably installed the second cunning in the third sliding groove Dynamic seat, second sliding seat is interior to be equipped with the second cushion chamber, and being slidably installed in second cushion chamber has the second buffer board, Top pressure cooperation is equipped with the second buffer spring between the second buffer board left-hand end and the second cushion chamber left side wall, described Second buffer board right-hand end is installed with the second joining beam, and second joining beam stretches out outside the second sliding seat right end face and right side End is installed with right compaction plate, and the 4th sliding groove is equipped in the third sliding groove inner left wall, is slided in the 4th sliding groove Dynamic cooperation is equipped with the second top pressing board, and second top pressing board is fixedly connected with second sliding seat, second top pressing board It is symmetrical above and below between right side and the 4th sliding groove right side wall that the second top pressure spring, the 4th sliding groove left side are installed Connection is equipped with the second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot in inner wall, and being slidably installed on the upside of the second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot has third piston block, institute It states third piston block to be fixedly connected with second top pressing board, in the second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot on the left of the third piston block Equipped with second liquid, being slidably installed on the downside of the second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot has the 4th piston block, the second U-shaped hydraulic pressure slot Downside right end wall connection is equipped with the second open slot, and second open slot is connected to the second top pressure chamber;
Described method includes following steps:
When original state, the first adjustment seat is in the first adjusting cavity bottom wall, and lower compaction plate stretches out outside construction frame body bottom end face, the One top pressure cam coordinates with second piston block top pressure;Second adjustment seat is in the second adjusting cavity left side wall, and right compaction plate is stretched completely Enter in the second accommodating chamber, the second top pressure cam and the 4th piston block are detached from top pressure cooperation;
Compaction plate, which is moved to, when needing to carrying out compacting construction working on the downside of bridge deep basal pit, under being controlled by mechanical arm hand needs Position is tamped, starts the second motor and the first top pressure cam and the second top pressure cam is driven to rotate simultaneously, the first top pressure cam To the reciprocal top pressure of second piston block, the second top pressure cam dallies, upward due to first the first top pressing board of top pressure spring pair Top pressure active force, lower compaction plate is to carrying out reciprocal compacting construction working on the downside of bridge deep basal pit;
When needing to carry out compacting construction working to bridge deep-foundation side wall, being moved to by the right compaction plate of mechanical arm hand control needs Position is tamped, starts first motor and the first screw rod and first rotating shaft is driven to rotate simultaneously, the first screw rod drives the first slide guide Sliding on block, the first slider guide drives sliding in the first adjustment seat until the first adjustment seat top end face is abutted with the first adjusting cavity roof, At this point, the first top pressure cam is detached from top pressure cooperation with second piston block, meanwhile, first rotating shaft rotation drives the second slider guide to the right Sliding, the second adjustment seat is driven to slide to the right for the second slider guide until the second adjustment seat right end face and the second adjusting cavity right end wall It abuts, at this point, the second top pressure cam and the 4th piston block top pressure coordinate, then, starts the second motor and drive the first top pressure cam And second top pressure cam rotate simultaneously, the reciprocal top pressure of four piston block of the second top pressure cam pair, the first top pressure cam dallies, Due to the top pressure active force to the left of second the second top pressing board of top pressure spring pair, right compaction plate carries out bridge deep-foundation side wall reciprocal Tamp construction working.
CN201810704145.8A 2018-06-30 2018-06-30 A kind of bridge deep foundation pit construction equipment and its application method Active CN108625380B (en)

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CN201810704145.8A CN108625380B (en) 2018-06-30 2018-06-30 A kind of bridge deep foundation pit construction equipment and its application method
AU2019200466A AU2019200466B2 (en) 2018-06-30 2019-01-23 A Construction Equipment for Deep Foundation Pits of Bridges and Application Methods Thereof
GB1901230.1A GB2567361B (en) 2018-06-30 2019-01-30 A construction equipment for deep foundation pits of bridges

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CN110629740A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-31 中徽建技术有限公司 Tamping equipment for electric power engineering acting on side wall and bottom wall of pole pit

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AU2019200466A1 (en) 2019-02-14
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GB2567361B (en) 2019-11-06
AU2019200466B2 (en) 2019-04-04

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