CN108623311A - A kind of function ceramics process units - Google Patents

A kind of function ceramics process units Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108623311A
CN108623311A CN201810732884.8A CN201810732884A CN108623311A CN 108623311 A CN108623311 A CN 108623311A CN 201810732884 A CN201810732884 A CN 201810732884A CN 108623311 A CN108623311 A CN 108623311A
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power supply
liquid bath
rotating
process units
function ceramics
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CN201810732884.8A
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CN108623311B (en
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何莉
康静羽
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Shandong Huayu International Holding Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/64Burning or sintering processes

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of function ceramics process units, including set gradually co-precipitation system, at powder system, at target system, sintering system;Function ceramics process units of the present invention be free to exchange the sequence of drug addition, can be mass ceramic target.The uniform mixing of drug may be implemented in the device of the invention, and further can pave grinding to being co-precipitated obtained powder progress so that its grain size is consistent, it is ensured that the overall performance stability of obtained ceramic product.The device of the invention is easy to operate, and production efficiency is high, and serious forgiveness is high, is less prone to the damage of device interim card, and multiple tracks preparation section is carried out at the same time, and can prepare a large amount of ceramic target, the production cycle is small.

Description

A kind of function ceramics process units
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceramic Preparation equipments, and in particular to a kind of function ceramics process units.
Background technology
With the high speed development of national economy and further increasing for science and technology.National life production environment obtained into The improvement of one step.More polynary material is needed to help to reach productive target or optimization living environment.Wherein function ceramics conduct The new material system of one mainstream becomes the hot spot of current research.Ceramic material is divided into function ceramics, structural ceramics, Special clay Porcelain etc. is specifically that its unique physical property, such as mechanical property, electric property, magnetic performance etc. is utilized to reach work Purpose.And the method that existing mainstream prepares ceramics, solid phase method and liquid phase method are mostly used greatly.Wherein solid phase method is because synthesis is uneven It is even, it is easy to influence the comprehensive stability of above-mentioned performance.And the sol-gal process in liquid phase method, it can only be as the life of small lot Production can not be suitable for pilot scale, or even produce in enormous quantities in environment.So coprecipitation, as an angle in liquid phase method, the side of having Case can be applied in industrial production.
But there is following defect in the existing device for preparing function ceramics using coprecipitation scheme.First, nothing Method freely exchanges the sequence of drug addition, so process limitation can be led to, because coprecipitation focuses on liquid drug very much Successively addition sequence into, reach reaction co-precipitation the case where.Second, in existing coprecipitation, drug mixing itself is no Uniformly, the overall performance stability of the easy ceramic product for influencing to finally obtain.Third, existing device is in the middle for co-precipitation Obtained powder cannot further be paved grinding and make its grain size not of uniform size, and subsequent performance is also resulted in It is unstable.4th, it more needs in existing device in such a way that manual intervention adjusts, low production efficiency, serious forgiveness is small, pole To be susceptible to equipment interim card, the production cycle is influenced.
So in view of the above-mentioned problems, designing and developing a kind of process units of function ceramics, become current urgent need.
Invention new content
In order to solve the problems, such as background technology, the present invention provides a kind of function ceramics process units.
Its technical solution is:
A kind of function ceramics process units, including set gradually co-precipitation system, at powder system, at target system, sintering System;
The co-precipitation system includes liquid bath, feed liquor mechanism, rabbling mechanism, collecting pipe, control pipe, flow controller, turns Movable valve, drug discharging tube, centrifuge tube, gripper one, rotating mechanism one, rotating mechanism two, rotation arbor one, elevator platform one;Institute State liquid bath both sides and be both provided with feed liquor mechanism, be provided with rabbling mechanism on liquid bath, liquid bath tail end successively with collecting pipe, control Pipe, drug discharging tube connect, and rotating valve, rotating valve one end and the flow control on the outside of control pipe are provided in the control pipe Device connection processed, the elevator platform one are located at liquid bath side, and one upper end of elevator platform is equipped with rotation arbor one, rotates outside arbor one Multiple rotating mechanisms two are connected on circumference, two one end of rotating mechanism is connect with rotating mechanism one, the connection of one one end of rotating mechanism There is gripper one, engages on gripper one and grab equipped with centrifuge tube;
It is described at powder system include drying tank, heat conduction groove, heat insulation, rotating bar, rotation arbor two, elevator platform two, Power supply box one, power supply rack two, elevation and subsidence mechanical hand, rotating machine arm, heat conduction head, collecting box;Described drying tank one end successively with Heat insulation, rotating bar, rotation arbor two connect, and two lower end of rotation arbor is connect with elevator platform two, and the setting of elevator platform two exists One top of power supply box, drying trench bottom are provided with heat conduction groove, and heat conduction head, heat conduction head lower end and rotation are provided with below heat conduction groove Turn manipulator connection, rotating machine arm one end is connect with elevation and subsidence mechanical hand, and elevation and subsidence mechanical is held on hand to be connect with power supply rack two, institute Collecting box is stated to be located at immediately below drying tank;
It is described at target system include collection funnel, holder, deck one, bobbing machine, mold, cutting ferrule, snap-gauge, gripper two, Slide trucks, sliding rail, crane, power supply box two, power supply rack three, roller platform, roller, swivel, briquetting, buffer table, deck two; The holder is located at one top of power supply box of two side of elevator platform, and pedestal upper end is equipped with collection funnel, collection funnel underface Equipped with deck one, one bottom of deck is equipped with bobbing machine, and one side of power supply box is equipped with sliding rail, and sliding rail both ends are connect with crane, sliding Sliding is provided with slide trucks on rail, and slide trucks one end is connected with gripper two, on gripper two engaging grab equipped with cutting ferrule, outside cutting ferrule Side is equipped with snap-gauge, and cutting ferrule is internally provided with mold, and sliding rail side is equipped with buffer table, is arranged on buffer table there are two deck two, buffers Platform side is equipped with power supply box two, is set on power supply box two there are two rack three of powering, three top of power supply rack is equipped with roller platform, idler wheel Platform is equipped with roller, and roller lower end is connected with swivel, and swivel lower end is connected with briquetting, and briquetting position and about two decks are right Together;
It advanced optimizes, the sintering system includes sintering furnace, heating mechanism, sliding door, is provided on the sintering furnace Heating mechanism, sintering furnace side are provided with sliding door.
It advanced optimizing, the feed liquor mechanism includes inlet tube, drug tank, observation window, and drug tank is arranged in liquid bath both sides, By being connected to inside inlet tube and liquid bath, drug pot sidewall is equipped with observation window for drug tank lower end.
It advanced optimizes, the rabbling mechanism includes power supply rack one, favourable turn, blender, and the power supply rack one is arranged Above liquid bath, in power supply rack one, favourable turn lower end is connected with blender for favourable turn setting.
It advanced optimizes, the liquid bath includes main liquid bath and two auxiliary liquid baths, and two auxiliary liquid baths are separately positioned on main liquid bath Both sides are provided with multiple feed liquor mechanisms and rabbling mechanism on main liquid bath, and the feed liquor mechanism and rabbling mechanism on auxiliary liquid bath are one.
It advanced optimizes, is respectively arranged with cutting ferrule and lower cutting ferrule in the centrifugation pipe outer wall, gripper one is fastened on Between cutting ferrule and lower cutting ferrule.
It advanced optimizes, the briquetting bottom is uniformly provided with back taper.
It advanced optimizes, feeding opening is provided on the drug tank.
It advanced optimizes, the blender is made of multiple rotating vanes.
It advanced optimizes, leakage hole is evenly arranged on the drying tank.
It advanced optimizes, limiting plate is provided on the roller.
It is different from the prior art, above-mentioned technical proposal has the advantages that:
(1) function ceramics process units of the present invention be free to exchange the sequence of drug addition, can be mass ceramics Target.
(2) the uniform mixing of drug may be implemented in the device of the invention, and can be carried out to being co-precipitated obtained powder Further pave grinding so that its grain size is consistent, it is ensured that the overall performance stability of obtained ceramic product.
(3) the device of the invention is easy to operate, and production efficiency is high, and serious forgiveness is high, is less prone to the damage of device interim card, multiple tracks Preparation section is carried out at the same time, and can prepare a large amount of ceramic target, and the production cycle is small.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the main liquid bath of the present invention and associated components;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary liquid bath of the present invention and associated components;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of centrifuge tube of the present invention and gripper one;
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of centrifuge tube of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention at powder system;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention power supply rack two and associated components;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of drying tank of the present invention and associated components;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of collection funnel of the present invention and associated components;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding rail of the present invention, mold and associated components;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention power supply rack three and associated components;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of buffer table of the present invention, deck two;
Figure 13 is power supply box two of the present invention, the structural schematic diagram of power rack three and associated components;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of sintering system of the present invention;
Reference sign:
Wherein:Main liquid bath 1, inlet tube 101, drug tank 102, observation window 103, power supply rack 1, favourable turn 105, stirring Device 106, collecting pipe 107, control pipe 108, flow controller 109, rotating valve 1010, drug discharging tube 1011, auxiliary liquid bath 2, centrifugation Pipe 3, upper cutting ferrule 301, lower cutting ferrule 302, gripper 1, rotating mechanism 1, rotating mechanism 2 402, rotation arbor 1, Elevator platform 1, drying tank 5, heat conduction groove 501, heat insulation 502, rotating bar 503, rotation arbor 2 504, elevator platform 2 505, power supply box 1, power supply rack 26, elevation and subsidence mechanical hand 601, rotating machine arm 602, heat conduction head 603, collecting box 7, Collection funnel 8, holder 801, deck 1, bobbing machine 803, mold 9, cutting ferrule 901, snap-gauge 902, gripper 2 10, slide trucks 1001, sliding rail 1002, crane 1003, power supply box 2 11, power supply rack 3 12, roller platform 1201, roller 1202, swivel 1203, briquetting 1204, back taper 1205, buffer table 13, deck 2 1301, sintering furnace 14, heating mechanism 1401, sliding door 1402.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~14, a kind of function ceramics process units of the present embodiment, including the co-precipitation system that sets gradually System, at powder system, at target system, sintering system;
The co-precipitation system includes liquid bath, feed liquor mechanism, rabbling mechanism, collecting pipe 107, control pipe 108, flow control Device 109, rotating valve 1010, drug discharging tube 1011, centrifuge tube 3, gripper 1, rotating mechanism 1, rotating mechanism 2 402, Rotate arbor 1, elevator platform 1;The liquid bath both sides are both provided with feed liquor mechanism, and blender is provided on liquid bath Structure, liquid bath tail end are connect with collecting pipe 107, control pipe 108, drug discharging tube 1011 successively, are provided with and are turned in the control pipe 108 Movable valve 1010,1010 one end of rotating valve are connect with the flow controller 109 positioned at 108 outside of control pipe, the elevator Frame 1 is located at liquid bath side, and one 404 upper end of elevator platform is equipped with rotation arbor 1, rotates on one 403 excircle of arbor Multiple rotating mechanisms 2 402 are connected with, 2 402 one end of rotating mechanism is connect with rotating mechanism 1, rotating mechanism 1 End is connected with gripper 1, engages on gripper 1 and grabs equipped with centrifuge tube 3;
It is described at powder system include drying tank 5, heat conduction groove 501, heat insulation 502, rotating bar 503, rotation arbor two 504, elevator platform 2 505, power supply box 1, power supply rack 26, elevation and subsidence mechanical hand 601, rotating machine arm 602, heat conduction head 603, collecting box 7;5 one end of the drying tank is connect with heat insulation 502, rotating bar 503, rotation arbor 2 504 successively, whirler 2 504 lower end of axis is connect with elevator platform 2 505, and the setting of elevator platform 2 505 is in one 506 top of power supply box, 5 bottom of drying tank It is provided with heat conduction groove 501,501 lower section of heat conduction groove is provided with heat conduction head 603,603 lower end of heat conduction head and rotating machine arm 602 Connection, 602 one end of rotating machine arm are connect with elevation and subsidence mechanical hand 601, and 601 upper end of elevation and subsidence mechanical hand is connect with power supply rack 26, The collecting box 7 is located at immediately below drying tank 5;
It is described at target system include collection funnel 8, holder 801, deck 1, bobbing machine 803, mold 9, cutting ferrule 901, Snap-gauge 902, gripper 2 10, slide trucks 1001, sliding rail 1002, crane 1003, power supply box 2 11, power supply rack 3 12, rolling Luntai 1201, roller 1202, swivel 1203, briquetting 1204, buffer table 13, deck 2 1301;The holder 801 is located at lifting One 506 top of power supply box of 2 505 side of rack, 801 upper end of holder are equipped with collection funnel 8, and collection funnel 8 is arranged right below card Seat 1, one 802 bottom of deck be equipped with bobbing machine 803, one 506 side of power supply box be equipped with sliding rail 1002,1002 both ends of sliding rail with Crane 1003 connects, and is slided on sliding rail 1002 and is provided with slide trucks 1001, and 1001 one end of slide trucks is connected with gripper 2 10, Engaging is grabbed equipped with cutting ferrule 901 on gripper 2 10, and 901 outside of cutting ferrule is equipped with snap-gauge 902, and cutting ferrule 901 is internally provided with mold 9, sliding 1002 side of rail is equipped with buffer table 13, is arranged on buffer table 13 there are two deck 2 1301,13 side of buffer table is equipped with power supply box 2 11, it sets on power supply box 2 11 there are two rack 3 12 of powering, 3 12 top of power supply rack is equipped with roller platform 1201, roller platform 1201 are equipped with roller 1202, and 1202 lower end of roller is connected with swivel 1203, and 1203 lower end of swivel is connected with briquetting 1204, 1204 position of briquetting and 2 1301 consistency from top to bottom of deck;
The sintering system includes sintering furnace 14, heating mechanism 1401, sliding door 1402, is provided on the sintering furnace 14 Heating mechanism 1401,14 side of sintering furnace are provided with sliding door 1402.
The feed liquor mechanism includes inlet tube 101, drug tank 102, observation window 103, and drug tank 102 is arranged in liquid bath two Side, for 102 lower end of drug tank by being connected to inside inlet tube 101 and liquid bath, 102 side wall of drug tank is equipped with observation window 103.
The rabbling mechanism includes power supply rack 1, favourable turn 105, blender 106, and the power supply rack 1 is arranged Above liquid bath, for 105 setting of favourable turn in power supply rack 1,105 lower ends of favourable turn are connected with blender 106.
The liquid bath includes main liquid bath 1 and two auxiliary liquid baths 2, and two auxiliary liquid baths 2 are separately positioned on 1 both sides of main liquid bath, main Multiple feed liquor mechanisms and rabbling mechanism are provided on liquid bath 1, the feed liquor mechanism and rabbling mechanism on auxiliary liquid bath 2 are one.
Cutting ferrule 301 and lower cutting ferrule 302 are respectively arranged on 3 outer wall of the centrifuge tube, gripper 1 is fastened on cutting ferrule Between 301 and lower cutting ferrule 302.
1204 bottom of the briquetting is uniformly provided with back taper 1205.
It is provided with feeding opening on the drug tank 102.
The blender 106 is made of multiple rotating vanes.
It is evenly arranged with leakage hole on the drying tank 5.
It is provided with limiting plate on roller 1202.
When the present invention works:By liquid chemical drug stock control in drug tank 102.It is surplus that drug is observed by observation window 103 Drug is input in main liquid bath 1 out of drug tank 102 by surplus by inlet tube 101.Pass through one 104 He of rack of powering simultaneously 105 Collaborative Control blenders 106 of making a connection are stirred the mixed liquor of main liquid bath 1.Then mixed liquor is sent into along collecting pipe 107 To control pipe 108.Dose is wherein accurately controlled out by flow controller 109 and rotating valve 1010.Pass through drug discharging tube 1011 drugs simultaneously instill in centrifuge tube 3.The operation principle of auxiliary liquid bath 2 is identical as the operation principle of main liquid bath 1.When centrifuge tube 3 is pressed Sequence will produce coprecipitation reaction after successively being added the mixing drug of 1 gained of main liquid bath and the mixing drug obtained by auxiliary liquid bath 2. Wherein sediment is target product.Declined so that the decline of entire centrifugal mechanism height, then turns by controlling elevator platform 1 Motivation structure 1 rotates so that centrifuge tube 3 is in centrifugation heeling condition.By rotating one 403 high speed rotation of arbor so that centrifugation The substance liquid that coprecipitation reaction has occurred in pipe 3 is layered obviously admittedly.It will be run by rotating mechanism 2 402 after completing centrifugal operation It reverses and moves, the solid-liquid layer material in centrifuge tube 3 is poured into drying tank 5.Wherein upper cutting ferrule 301, lower cutting ferrule 302, gripper One 4 collective effects can ensure that the stabilization in operation of centrifuge tube 3 is not shaken.
Liquid can be evaporated or drop to collection along the leakage hole outflow of drying tank 5 in the substance poured into drying tank 5 Water box 7.Solid matter then can become dry powder by further drying moisture.The drying high temperature of drying tank 5 is will by heat conduction head 603 Heat is transmitted to along heat conduction groove 501 on drying tank 5.Pass through elevator platform 2 505, elevation and subsidence mechanical hand 601, rotating machine arm 602, which cooperate, enables to 501 Dock With Precision Position of heat conduction head 603 and heat conduction groove.Heat insulation 502 enables to drying tank 5 The condition of high temperature does not interfere with rotating bar 503.After completion drying obtains dry powder, the rotation and rotation of control rotation arbor 2 504 The upside down turn of bar 503 enables to dry powder to be introduced into collection funnel 8.Power supply box 1 can provide dynamic for aforesaid operations Power, power supply rack 26 can provide high temperature energy for aforesaid operations.
When slide trucks 1001 move back and forth on sliding rail 1002, the lifting of cooperation lifting foot 1003 enables to mold 9 It is toggled on the deck in different operating region, wherein capturing mold 9 by gripper 2 10, cutting ferrule 901 enables to grab It takes and more consolidates and will not fall off, snap-gauge 902 enables to crawl more fastening to will not occur sliding rotation.Dry powder is leaked by collecting Bucket 8 is fallen in the mold 9 being seated on deck 1, bobbing machine 803 generate vibrations so that the dry powder in mold paved or Shake is uniform.Then the switching of mold 9 is located onto first deck 2 1301, and immediately below back taper 1205, passes through control Roller in roller platform 1201 processed can control the lifting of roller 1202 so that the dry powder in briquetting 1204 and mold 9 is adjacent to, at this time Back taper 1205 is embedded in dry powder, spin finishing is carried out to dry powder by 1203 rotary work of swivel, when dry powder is milled to institute After needing degree, mold 9 is switched on another deck 2 1301 on buffer table 13, briquet operation is carried out to it, this When compacting for a long time is carried out to dry powder by briquetting 1204 it is made to form bulk in a high voltage state, and remaining operation is ibid only Without spin and grinding operation.2 11 pairs of aforesaid operations of power supply box provide electric power, after obtaining obtaining ceramic bulk material in mold 9, It opens sliding door 1402 and is sent to sintering furnace 14,14 inner cavity of sintering furnace is warming up to by the condition of high temperature pair by heating mechanism 1401 Ceramic bulk material in mold 9 carries out high temperature sintering, obtains function ceramics.
Although the various embodiments described above are described, once a person skilled in the art knows basic wounds The property made concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments, so example the above is only the implementation of the present invention, It is not intended to limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention, it is every to utilize equivalent structure made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content Or equivalent process transformation, it is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technical fields, the patent for being similarly included in the present invention Within protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of function ceramics process units, which is characterized in that including set gradually co-precipitation system, at powder system, at target System, sintering system;
The co-precipitation system includes liquid bath, feed liquor mechanism, rabbling mechanism, collecting pipe (107), control pipe (108), flow control Device (109), drug discharging tube (1011), centrifuge tube (3), gripper one (4), rotating mechanism one (401), turns rotating valve (1010) Motivation structure two (402), rotation arbor one (403), elevator platform one (404);The liquid bath both sides are both provided with feed liquor mechanism, liquid Rabbling mechanism is provided on slot, liquid bath tail end is connect with collecting pipe (107), control pipe (108), drug discharging tube (1011) successively, Be provided with rotating valve (1010) in the control pipe (108), rotating valve (1010) one end on the outside of control pipe (108) Flow controller (109) connection, the elevator platform one (404) is located at liquid bath side, and elevator platform one (404) upper end is equipped with Arbor one (403) is rotated, rotates and is connected with multiple rotating mechanisms two (402), rotating mechanism two on arbor one (403) excircle (402) one end is connect with rotating mechanism one (401), and rotating mechanism one (401) one end is connected with gripper one (4), gripper one (4) engaging is grabbed equipped with centrifuge tube (3) on;
It is described at powder system include drying tank (5), heat conduction groove (501), heat insulation (502), rotating bar (503), rotation arbor Two (504), elevator platform two (505), power supply box one (506), power supply rack two (6), elevation and subsidence mechanical hand (601), rotating machinery Hand (602), heat conduction head (603), collecting box (7);Described drying tank (5) one end successively with heat insulation (502), rotating bar (503), It rotates arbor two (504) to connect, rotation arbor two (504) lower end is connect with elevator platform two (505), elevator platform two (505) At the top of power supply box one (506), drying tank (5) bottom is provided with heat conduction groove (501), is set below heat conduction groove (501) for setting It is equipped with heat conduction head (603), heat conduction head (603) lower end is connect with rotating machine arm (602), rotating machine arm (602) one end and liter It drops manipulator (601) to connect, elevation and subsidence mechanical hand (601) upper end is connect with power supply rack two (6), and the collecting box (7), which is located at, dries Immediately below dry slot (5);
It is described at target system include collection funnel (8), holder (801), deck one (802), bobbing machine (803), mold (9), card Cover (901), snap-gauge (902), gripper two (10), slide trucks (1001), sliding rail (1002), crane (1003), power supply box two (11), power supply rack three (12), roller platform (1201), roller (1202), swivel (1203), briquetting (1204), buffer table (13), deck two (1301);The holder (801) is located at the top of the power supply box one (506) of elevator platform two (505) side, branch Frame (801) upper end is equipped with collection funnel (8), and collection funnel (8) is arranged right below deck one (802), and deck one (802) bottom is set There are bobbing machine (803), power supply box one (506) side to be equipped with sliding rail (1002), sliding rail (1002) both ends connect with crane (1003) It connects, is slided on sliding rail (1002) and be provided with slide trucks (1001), slide trucks (1001) one end is connected with gripper two (10), machinery Engaging is grabbed equipped with cutting ferrule (901) on pawl two (10), and cutting ferrule (901) outside is equipped with snap-gauge (902), and cutting ferrule (901) is internally provided with mould Have (9), sliding rail (1002) side is equipped with buffer table (13), and there are two deck two (1301), buffer tables for setting on buffer table (13) (13) side is equipped with power supply box two (11), is set on power supply box two (11) there are two power supply rack three (12), rack three of powering (12) Top is equipped with roller platform (1201), and roller platform (1201) is equipped with roller (1202), and roller (1202) lower end is connected with swivel (1203), swivel (1203) lower end is connected with briquetting (1204), briquetting (1204) position and deck two (1301) consistency from top to bottom;
The sintering system includes sintering furnace (14), heating mechanism (1401), sliding door (1402), is set on the sintering furnace (14) It is equipped with heating mechanism (1401), sintering furnace (14) side is provided with sliding door (1402).
2. a kind of function ceramics process units according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed liquor mechanism includes feed liquor (101), drug tank (102), observation window (103) are managed, drug tank (102) is arranged in liquid bath both sides, and drug tank (102) lower end passes through It is connected to inside inlet tube (101) and liquid bath, drug tank (102) side wall is equipped with observation window (103).
3. a kind of function ceramics process units according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rabbling mechanism includes power supply Rack one (104), favourable turn (105), blender (106), the power supply rack one (104) are arranged above liquid bath, make a connection (105) In power supply rack one (104), favourable turn (105) lower end is connected with blender (106) for setting.
4. a kind of function ceramics process units according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the liquid bath includes main liquid bath (1) main liquid bath (1) both sides are separately positioned on, are provided on main liquid bath (1) multiple with two auxiliary liquid baths (2), two auxiliary liquid baths (2) Feed liquor mechanism and rabbling mechanism, feed liquor mechanism and rabbling mechanism on auxiliary liquid bath (2) are one.
5. a kind of function ceramics process units according to claim 4, which is characterized in that on centrifuge tube (3) outer wall It is respectively arranged with cutting ferrule (301) and lower cutting ferrule (302), gripper one (4) is fastened on cutting ferrule (301) and lower cutting ferrule (302) Between.
6. according to a kind of function ceramics process units of Claims 1 to 5 any one of them, which is characterized in that the briquetting (1204) bottom is uniformly provided with back taper (1205).
7. a kind of function ceramics process units according to claim 2, which is characterized in that set on the drug tank (102) It is equipped with feeding opening.
8. a kind of function ceramics process units according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the blender (106) is by more A rotating vane is constituted.
9. according to a kind of function ceramics process units of Claims 1 to 5 any one of them, which is characterized in that the drying tank (5) leakage hole is evenly arranged on.
10. according to a kind of function ceramics process units of Claims 1 to 5 any one of them, which is characterized in that the roller (1202) limiting plate is provided on.
CN201810732884.8A 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Functional ceramic apparatus for producing Active CN108623311B (en)

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CN108623311B CN108623311B (en) 2020-08-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110038663A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-07-23 卢明鑫 Ceramic material teaching experiment tables

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