A kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste reutilization system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technics of reclaim of plastic waste technical field, specifically a kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste reutilization system.
Background technology
The application of waste plastics at home is long-standing, and recycling and classification disposition form a complete industry already
Chain, but overall development level still has gap compared with advanced country in the world, on the one hand, since regenerated plastics derive from a wealth of sources, quality
Irregular, performance difference is also larger between batch, poor so as to cause regenerated plastics quality stability;On the other hand, from mesh
From the point of view of preceding regenerated plastics industry overall condition, domestic technics of reclaim of plastic waste enterprise is still based on medium-sized and small enterprises, industry concentration ratio ratio
Compared with dispersion.
Waste plastic needs to use many processing flows and process equipment when carrying out recycling, this is just great
The cost of investment of part of the manufacturer is increased, and recovering effect is limited.In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste
Reutilization system,
It has the characteristics that:
(1) a kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste reutilization system of the present invention, can be to solid plastic by disintegrating mechanism
Fast-crushing cutting is carried out, it is made to be changed into graininess so that circulation is more convenient, cleaning is more abundant, and passes through cone
The crushing nail of structure can improve crushing effect, and increasing cutting mode can be quickly clear by plastic grain by the setting of hairbrush
It is swept at cutting agency, improves blanking velocity, prevent solid accumulation.
(2) a kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste reutilization system of the present invention, meeting the plastic grain of diametric requirements can lead to
It crosses cutting agency to flow fast through in material conveying chamber, and cleaning is quickly expelled under the action of strong fan, conveying mechanism
The cleaning that automatically feeds of material particles is realized in region, and the process of circulation is simple, efficient, and can also be achieved plastics by wind turbine
Grain accumulates bigger in transmission process with water engaging surface, improves cleaning performance.
Invention content
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste reutilization systems, pass through crushing
Mechanism can carry out fast-crushing cutting to solid plastic, it is made to be changed into graininess so that circulation is more convenient, cleans more
Fully, and by the crushing of cone structure nail crushing effect can be improved, increases cutting mode, passes through the setting of hairbrush, energy
It is enough quickly to clean plastic grain to cutting agency, blanking velocity is improved, solid accumulation is prevented;Meet the plastics of diametric requirements
Particle can be flowed fast through in material conveying chamber by cutting agency, and quickly be arranged under the action of strong fan, conveying mechanism
Go out to cleaning area, realizes the cleaning that automatically feeds of material particles, the process of circulation is simple, efficient, and can also be real by wind turbine
Existing plastic grain accumulates bigger in transmission process with water engaging surface, improves cleaning performance.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste reutilization system, packet
Include processing case, disintegrating mechanism, conveying mechanism, strong fan, collecting mechanism, flue gas output mechanism and water tank;The processing case
Top surface side be communicated with the disintegrating mechanism, the disintegrating mechanism is used to the plastic grain of comminution being sent to the processing
In case;The top surface other side of the processing case is equipped with the water tank;The water tank is set to the disintegrating mechanism parallel side-by-side
The top of the processing case;The inside of the processing case is equipped with the strong fan;The inside of the processing case with it is described strong
Power wind turbine is opposite to be equipped with the conveying mechanism, and the strong fan is for sending plastic grain to the conveying mechanism;It is described
The outlet end of conveying mechanism is equipped with the collecting mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is used to plastic grain being delivered to the collecting mechanism
It is interior;The collecting mechanism is set to the inside of the processing case, and the collecting mechanism is located at the bottom of the water tank, and the water tank
Low side be connected to the spray head;The collecting mechanism is used for the collection of plastics.
Specifically, the processing case is internally provided with material conveying chamber and sewage collecting room, the material conveying chamber it is interior
Side wall is equipped with the strong fan, and the sewage collecting room is internally provided with the collecting mechanism, the material conveying chamber and institute
It states and is arranged independently of each other between sewage collecting room, the volume of the material conveying chamber is the half of sewage collecting room volume;
In order to realize that material can endlessly be delivered to cleaning area, cleaning performance is improved.
Specifically, the disintegrating mechanism includes elevating hopper, crush box, cover board, cutting agency, pulverizing chamber, rotating cylinder, rotation electricity
The top of machine and cutter, the cutting agency and the material conveying chamber is interconnected, the top of the cutting agency with
It is interconnected between the crush box, the pulverizing chamber of circular configuration, the powder is equipped at the inside center of the crush box
The rotating cylinder is installed, the outer wall circular array of the rotating cylinder is equipped with the cutter, described at the inside center of broken room
The end of rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotary electric machine, and the rotary electric machine is set to the lateral wall of the crush box, the crushing
The elevating hopper is communicated at the top of case, the external articulation of the crush box has the cover board;In order to be moulded before cleaning to fixed
Material crushes so that plastics are more abundant in cleaning, and conveying is more convenient.
Specifically, the cutting agency includes the first tremie pipe, the second tremie pipe and blanking net, second tremie pipe
It is interconnected with the top of the material conveying chamber, second tremie pipe is in horn-like, and the top of second tremie pipe is hung down
Direct-connected to be connected with first tremie pipe, the top of first tremie pipe is embedded with the blanking net;In order to be cut to plastics
Particle afterwards is distinguished so that meeting the particle of diametric requirements can just flow out, and the particle of backlog demand then will continue to stay
It is crushed in crushed zone.
Specifically, the top of first tremie pipe is inserted into the inside of the pulverizing chamber, the top of first tremie pipe
End in a quarter arcuate structure and is located at same level height with the inner wall of the pulverizing chamber;In order to enable blanking process is more
It is smooth, avoid inlet from blocking.
Specifically, the cutter include the first cutter hub, the second cutter hub and third cutter hub, it is first cutter hub, described
Second cutter hub and the third cutter hub overlap the structure that is welded as a whole successively, and the lateral wall of first cutter hub is evenly distributed with
Nail is crushed, the crushing nail is in cone structure, and the lateral wall uniform vertical of the third cutter hub is embedded with hairbrush, the hairbrush
End and the inner wall of the pulverizing chamber contact with each other, and the crushing nail, the hairbrush are in sector array distribution;In order to improve
For the cutting effect of plastics, and the particle after cutting can quickly be scanned out, prevent from remaining in cutting region.
Specifically, the conveying mechanism includes the first delivery pipe, the second delivery pipe and delivery board, first delivery pipe
Set on the inside of the material conveying chamber, first delivery pipe is in horn-like structure, first delivery pipe and the strength
Wind turbine is opposite and is located at same centerline, and first delivery pipe is interconnected with second delivery pipe, and described second is defeated
Send pipe through the material conveying chamber and the sewage collecting room, second delivery pipe is interconnected with the delivery board,
It is in 135 ° of angle structures between the delivery board and second delivery pipe;In order to realize the quick circulation of plastic grain so that
It is more preferable while easy to clean to shift conveying effect.
Specifically, the collecting mechanism includes web plate, drainage plate and filter screen, the drainage plate is set to the sewage collecting
The inner bottom of room, the top horizontal of the drainage plate are equipped with the web plate for accepting plastic grain, and the web plate is horizontally disposed,
The bottom of the drainage plate connects the filter screen;Cleaning is stablized for plastics in order to realize, realizes the recycling of the energy.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste reutilization system of the present invention, can be to solid plastic by disintegrating mechanism
Fast-crushing cutting is carried out, it is made to be changed into graininess so that circulation is more convenient, cleaning is more abundant, and passes through cone
The crushing nail of structure can improve crushing effect, and increasing cutting mode can be quickly clear by plastic grain by the setting of hairbrush
It is swept at cutting agency, improves blanking velocity, prevent solid accumulation.
(2) a kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste reutilization system of the present invention, meeting the plastic grain of diametric requirements can lead to
It crosses cutting agency to flow fast through in material conveying chamber, and cleaning is quickly expelled under the action of strong fan, conveying mechanism
The cleaning that automatically feeds of material particles is realized in region, and the process of circulation is simple, efficient, and can also be achieved plastics by wind turbine
Grain accumulates bigger in transmission process with water engaging surface, improves cleaning performance.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of technics of reclaim of plastic waste reutilization system provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is conveying mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is disintegrating mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is cutter structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is cutting agency structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 3.
In figure:1, disintegrating mechanism, 11, elevating hopper, 12, crush box, 13, cover board, 14, cutting agency, the 141, first blanking
Pipe, the 142, second tremie pipe, 143, blanking net, 15, pulverizing chamber, 16, rotating cylinder, 17, rotary electric machine, 18, cutter, 181, first
Cutter hub, 1811, crush nail, the 182, second cutter hub, 183, third cutter hub, 1831, hairbrush, 2, processing case, 21, material conveying chamber,
22, sewage collecting room, 3, conveying mechanism, the 31, first delivery pipe, the 32, second delivery pipe, 33, delivery board, 4, strong fan, 5,
Collecting mechanism, 51, web plate, 52, drainage plate, 53, filter screen, 6, nozzle, 7, water tank.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Specific implementation mode is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste reutilization system of the present invention, including processing case 2, crushing
Mechanism 1, conveying mechanism 3, strong fan 4, collecting mechanism 5, flue gas output mechanism 6 and water tank 7;The top surface of the processing case 2
Side is communicated with the disintegrating mechanism 1, and the disintegrating mechanism 1 is used to the plastic grain of comminution being sent to the processing case 2
It is interior;The top surface other side of the processing case 2 is equipped with the water tank 7;The water tank 7 is set with 1 parallel side-by-side of the disintegrating mechanism
In the top of the processing case 2;The inside of the processing case 2 is equipped with the strong fan 4;It is described processing case 2 inside with
The strong fan 4 is opposite to be equipped with the conveying mechanism 3, and the strong fan 4 is for sending plastic grain to the conveyer
In structure 3;The outlet end of the conveying mechanism 3 is equipped with the collecting mechanism 5, and the conveying mechanism 3 is for conveying plastic grain
In to the collecting mechanism 5;The collecting mechanism 5 is set to the inside of the processing case 7, and the collecting mechanism 5 is located at the water
The bottom of case 7, and the low side of the water tank 7 is connected to the spray head 6;The collecting mechanism 5 is used for the collection of plastics.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the processing case 2 is internally provided with material conveying chamber 21 and sewage collecting room 22, it is described
The madial wall of material conveying chamber 21 is equipped with the strong fan 4, and the sewage collecting room 22 is internally provided with the collecting mechanism
5, it is arranged independently of each other between the material conveying chamber 21 and the sewage collecting room 22, the volume of the material conveying chamber 21 is
The half of 22 volume of sewage collecting room;In order to realize that material can endlessly be delivered to cleaning area, cleaning effect is improved
Fruit.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the disintegrating mechanism 1 includes elevating hopper 11, crush box 12, cover board 13, blanking
Mechanism 14, pulverizing chamber 15, rotating cylinder 16, rotary electric machine 17 and cutter 18, the cutting agency 14 and the material conveying chamber
21 top is interconnected, and is interconnected between the top of the cutting agency 14 and the crush box 12, the crush box 12
Inside center at be equipped with the pulverizing chamber 15 of circular configuration, the rotating cylinder is installed at the inside center of the pulverizing chamber 15
16, the outer wall circular array of the rotating cylinder 16 is equipped with the cutter 18, and the end rotation connection of the rotating cylinder 16 is
Rotary electric machine 17 is stated, the rotary electric machine 17 is set to the lateral wall of the crush box 12, and the top of the crush box 12 is communicated with
The external articulation of the elevating hopper 11, the crush box 12 has the cover board 13;In order to carry out powder to fixed plastics before cleaning
It is broken so that plastics are more abundant in cleaning, and conveying is more convenient.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the cutting agency 14 include the first tremie pipe 141, the second tremie pipe 142 with
And blanking net 143, second tremie pipe 142 and the top of the material conveying chamber 21 are interconnected, second tremie pipe
142 be in horn-like, and the top of second tremie pipe 142 is vertically connected with first tremie pipe 141, first tremie pipe
141 top is embedded with the blanking net 143;In order to which the particle after being cut to plastics is distinguished so that meet diameter and want
The particle asked can just flow out, and the particle of backlog demand then will continue to stay in crushed zone and crush.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, the top of first tremie pipe 141 is inserted into the interior of the pulverizing chamber 15
The top in portion, first tremie pipe 141 in a quarter arcuate structure and is located at same water with the inner wall of the pulverizing chamber 15
Flat height;In order to enable blanking process is more smoothly, inlet is avoided to block.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the cutter 18 include the first cutter hub 181, the second cutter hub 182 and third
Cutter hub 183, first cutter hub 181, second cutter hub 182 and the third cutter hub 183 overlap be welded as a whole successively
The lateral wall of structure, first cutter hub 181 is evenly distributed with crushing nail 1811, and the crushing nail 1811 is in cone structure, institute
The lateral wall uniform vertical for stating third cutter hub 183 is embedded with hairbrush 1831, the end of the hairbrush 1831 and the pulverizing chamber 15
Inner wall contact with each other, crushing nail 1811, the hairbrush 1831 are in sector array distribution;In order to improve for plastics
Cutting effect, and the particle after cutting can quickly be scanned out, prevent from remaining in cutting region.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the conveying mechanism 3 include the first delivery pipe 31, the second delivery pipe 32 and
Delivery board 33, first delivery pipe 31 are set to the inside of the material conveying chamber 21, and first delivery pipe 31 is in horn-like
Structure, first delivery pipe 31 and the strong fan 4 are opposite and are located at same centerline, first delivery pipe 31 with
Second delivery pipe 32 is interconnected, and second delivery pipe 32 is through the material conveying chamber 21 and the sewage collecting
Room 22, second delivery pipe 32 and the delivery board 33 are interconnected, the delivery board 33 and second delivery pipe 32 it
Between be in 135 ° of angle structures;In order to realize the quick circulation of plastic grain so that transfer conveying effect is more preferable.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, the collecting mechanism 5 includes web plate 51, drainage plate 52 and filter screen 53, the drainage
Plate 52 is set to the inner bottom of the sewage collecting room 22, and the top horizontal of the drainage plate 52 is equipped with the institute for accepting plastic grain
Web plate 51 is stated, the web plate 51 is horizontally disposed, and the bottom of the drainage plate 52 connects the filter screen 53;In order to realize for modeling
Material stablizes cleaning, realizes the recycling of the energy.
Fast-crushing cutting can be carried out to solid plastic, so that it is changed into graininess so that circulation by disintegrating mechanism 1
It is more convenient, cleaning is more abundant, and can improve crushing effect by the crushing of cone structure nail 1811, increase cutting side
Formula can quickly be cleaned plastic grain to cutting agency 14 by the setting of hairbrush 1831, improved blanking velocity, prevented
Solid accumulation;Meeting the plastic grain of diametric requirements can be flowed fast through by cutting agency 14 in material conveying chamber 21, and
It is quickly expelled to cleaning area under the action of strong fan 4, conveying mechanism 3, realizes the cleaning that automatically feeds of material particles, is circulated
Process is simple, efficient, and can also be achieved the supplement of oxygen by air-foil fan 4 so that plastic grain is sufficiently mixed with oxygen
After enter cleaning area, improve cleaning performance.Specifically have:
(1) by solid plastic from the dispensing of elevating hopper 11 to the inside of crush box 12, then rotary electric machine 17 drives rotating cylinder 16
Rotation, and then each cutter 18 is driven to rotate, solid plastic is cut into graininess, cutter under the action of cutter 18
The crushing nail 1811 of 18 outer walls can improve cutting effect, accelerate to be crushed speed, the plastic grain meeting that cutting diameter is met the requirements
It is flowed into drainage conduit by blanking net 143, the hairbrush 1831 of 18 another side of cutter can be by of 15 inner wall of pulverizing chamber
Grain scrapes so that plastic grain more can thoroughly be discharged;
(2) solid plastic particles are dropped by drainage conduit in material conveying chamber 21, under the action of strong fan 4, modeling
Material is blown in conveying mechanism 3, and the first delivery pipe 31 can be collected plastic grain, then in the second delivery pipe 32, defeated
The surface for being guided to the collecting mechanism 5 under the action of plate 33 is sent, is endlessly transported to plastic grain to realize
Cleaning area;
(3) plastic grain is finally blown on web plate 51, is flowed out from spray head 6 by the water that water tank 7 flows out, to realize
Waste plastics cleaning, after plastic grain cleaning, short grained plastics enter filter screen 53 from drainage plate 52, are collected to realize.
The present invention can carry out fast-crushing cutting by disintegrating mechanism 1 to solid plastic, so that it is changed into graininess, make
Must circulating, more convenient, cleaning is more abundant, and can improve crushing effect by the crushing of cone structure nail 1811, increases
Cutting mode can quickly be cleaned plastic grain to cutting agency 14 by the setting of hairbrush 1831, improve blanking speed
Degree, prevents solid accumulation;Material conveying chamber 21 can be flowed fast through by cutting agency 14 by meeting the plastic grain of diametric requirements
It is interior, and it is quickly expelled to cleaning area under the action of strong fan 4, conveying mechanism 3, realize that automatically feeding for material particles is clear
It washes, the process of circulation is simple, efficient.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.