CN108620013A - Combined type reaction kettle for acrylic ester polymerization reaction - Google Patents

Combined type reaction kettle for acrylic ester polymerization reaction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108620013A
CN108620013A CN201810623711.2A CN201810623711A CN108620013A CN 108620013 A CN108620013 A CN 108620013A CN 201810623711 A CN201810623711 A CN 201810623711A CN 108620013 A CN108620013 A CN 108620013A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reaction kettle
reaction
combined type
acrylic ester
ester polymerization
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Granted
Application number
CN201810623711.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108620013B (en
Inventor
郑俊强
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Huizhou Qiang Mao Chemical Technology Co Ltd
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Huizhou Qiang Mao Chemical Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/1862Stationary reactors having moving elements inside placed in series
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0046Sequential or parallel reactions, e.g. for the synthesis of polypeptides or polynucleotides; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making molecular arrays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/0066Stirrers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00277Apparatus
    • B01J2219/00351Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents
    • B01J2219/00353Pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00274Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
    • B01J2219/00718Type of compounds synthesised
    • B01J2219/0072Organic compounds
    • B01J2219/00736Non-biologic macromolecules, e.g. polymeric compounds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of for acrylic ester polymerization reaction combined type reaction kettle include:Interior reaction mechanism, outer reaction mechanism and support platform.Interior reaction mechanism includes the first reaction kettle,Sealing cover,First mixing component and hydraulic pump,Outer reaction mechanism includes the second reaction kettle,Sealing ring,Second mixing component and multiple connecting seats,Multiple connecting seats are mounted on sealing ring,Sealing ring is installed on the second reaction kettle,Sealing ring offers centre bore,First reaction kettle wears centre bore,Hydraulic pump is located in the second reaction kettle,The above-mentioned combined type reaction kettle for acrylic ester polymerization reaction passes through reaction mechanism in setting,Outer reaction mechanism and support platform,Interior reaction mechanism is interconnected with outer reaction mechanism,Form two individual reaction chambers,Chemical raw material can be added to be reacted,The intermediate product that interior reaction mechanism obtains is transmitted directly to carry out next step reaction in outer reaction mechanism by hydraulic pump,To obtain required chemical products,Save the development cost of equipment,Improve the quality of product.

Description

Combined type reaction kettle for acrylic ester polymerization reaction
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reaction kettles, are reacted more particularly to a kind of combined type for acrylic ester polymerization reaction Kettle.
Background technology
The broad understanding of reaction kettle has the container physically or chemically reacted, is matched with parameter by the structure design to container It sets, realizes the mixture function of the heating of technological requirement, evaporation, cooling and low high speed.Reaction kettle be widely used in oil, chemical industry, Rubber, pesticide, dyestuff, medicine, food, for completing the pressure of the technical process such as vulcanization, nitrification, hydrogenation, hydrocarbonylation, polymerization, condensation Force container, such as reactor, reaction pot, decomposition pot, polymeric kettle etc.;Material generally has carbon manganese steel, stainless steel, zirconium, Ni-based (Kazakhstan Family name, Monel, inconel) alloy and other composite materials.
For existing reaction kettle when raw, raw material are generally required could generate polyacrylate by multiple chemical reaction Product, and multiple chemical reaction needs that different acrylate raw material progress is added stage by stage, this is multiple anti-need to set Answer kettle to carry out respectively, this not only increases processing costs, and need to occupy larger space, for some it is unstable in Between product, be easy to be lost during transfer, reduce the production quality of product.
Invention content
Based on this, it is necessary to design a kind of combined type reaction kettle for acrylic ester polymerization reaction so that reaction kettle has Standby two reaction chambers can allow in reaction kettle and be carried out at the same time multiple chemical reaction, you can reduce production cost, improve space utilization Rate, and intermediate product can be reduced and be lost in transfer process, improve the processing quality of product.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of for acrylic ester polymerization reaction combined type reaction kettle include:Interior reaction mechanism, outer reaction mechanism and branch Support platform;
The interior reaction mechanism includes the first reaction kettle, sealing cover, the first mixing component and hydraulic pump, and the sealing cover is set It is placed on first reaction kettle, first mixing component is installed on the sealing cover, and the hydraulic pump is installed on described On the one end of first reaction kettle far from the sealing cover, first reaction kettle is connected to the hydraulic pump;
Outer reaction mechanism includes the second reaction kettle, sealing ring, the second mixing component and multiple connecting seats, multiple connections Seat is mounted on the sealing ring, and multiple connecting seats are used to abut with the support platform, second reaction kettle Lateral wall be welded in the support platform, the sealing ring is installed on second reaction kettle, and the sealing ring opens up There are centre bore, first reaction kettle to wear the centre bore, the hydraulic pump is located in second reaction kettle, the hydraulic pressure Pump is connected to second reaction kettle, and second mixing component is set to one of second reaction kettle far from the sealing ring On end.
First mixing component includes first motor, driving shaft and multiple first blades in one of the embodiments, The driving shaft is set on the sealing cover, multiple first blades circumferentially array distribution in the outside of the driving shaft On wall, the first motor is for driving the spindle rotation.
In one of the embodiments, multiple empty avoiding slot holes are offered on first blade.
Multiple first woven hoses, multiple first infusions are provided on the sealing cover in one of the embodiments, First reaction kettle described in Guan Junyu is connected to.
Second mixing component includes the second motor, intermediate connecting shaft and multiple second in one of the embodiments, Blade, second motor are set on end face of second reaction kettle far from first reaction kettle, the intermediate connection Axis is installed in second reaction kettle, and multiple second blades are with the central axis of the intermediate connecting shaft circumferentially array Distribution, second motor is for driving the intermediate connecting shaft to rotate.
Second blade, which is provided with, in one of the embodiments, keeps away an inclined surface.
Second blade includes blade ontology and reinforcing rib, each reinforcing rib difference in one of the embodiments, It is set on the blade ontology.
In one of the embodiments, multiple second conveying pipelines are provided on second reaction kettle.
In one of the embodiments, level gauging component is provided on second reaction kettle.
In one of the embodiments, thermometer is provided in second reaction kettle.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
The above-mentioned combined type reaction kettle for acrylic ester polymerization reaction by reaction mechanism in setting, outer reaction mechanism and Support platform, interior reaction mechanism are interconnected with outer reaction mechanism, form two individual reaction chambers, chemical raw material can be added It is reacted, the intermediate product that interior reaction mechanism obtains is transmitted directly to carry out in outer reaction mechanism anti-in next step by hydraulic pump It answers, to obtain required chemical products, saves the development cost of equipment, improve the quality of product.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the internal structure of the combined type reaction kettle for acrylic ester polymerization reaction in an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the support platform of the combined type reaction kettle shown in FIG. 1 for acrylic ester polymerization reaction is mutually interconnected The schematic diagram connect;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of pedestal component in the operating condition shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of pedestal component shown in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings to invention is more fully described.In attached drawing Give the better embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not offered as being unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and belong to the technical field of the present invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Used term is intended merely to description tool in the description of the invention herein The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more Any and all combinations of relevant Listed Items.
In one embodiment, a kind of combined type reaction kettle for acrylic ester polymerization reaction includes:It is interior reaction mechanism, outer Reaction mechanism and support platform;Interior reaction mechanism includes the first reaction kettle, sealing cover, the first mixing component and hydraulic pump, sealing Lid is set on the first reaction kettle, and the first mixing component is installed on sealing cover, and hydraulic pump is installed on the first reaction kettle far from close On one end of capping, the first reaction kettle is connected to hydraulic pump;Outer reaction mechanism includes the second reaction kettle, sealing ring, the second stirring Component and multiple connecting seats, multiple connecting seats are mounted on sealing ring, and multiple connecting seats are used to flat with the support Platform abuts, and the lateral wall of second reaction kettle is welded in the support platform, and sealing ring is installed on the second reaction kettle, close Seal ring offers centre bore, and the first reaction kettle wears centre bore, and hydraulic pump is located in the second reaction kettle, and hydraulic pump is reacted with second Kettle is connected to, and the second mixing component is set on the one end of the second reaction kettle far from sealing ring.In this way, reaction kettle can be made to have Two reaction chambers can allow in reaction kettle and be carried out at the same time multiple chemical reaction, you can reduce production cost, improve space utilization Rate, and intermediate product can be reduced and be lost in transfer process, improve the processing quality of product.It is specifically above-mentioned to be used for third The combined type reaction kettle of olefin(e) acid polyisocyanate polyaddition reaction passes through reaction mechanism, outer reaction mechanism and support platform in setting, interior reaction machine Structure is interconnected with outer reaction mechanism, forms two individual reaction chambers, chemical raw material can be added and reacted, interior reaction machine The intermediate product that structure obtains is transmitted directly to carry out next step reaction in outer reaction mechanism by hydraulic pump, required to obtain Chemical products save the development cost of equipment, improve the quality of product.
In order to preferably be illustrated to the above-mentioned combined type reaction kettle for acrylic ester polymerization reaction, with more preferable geographical Solve the design of the above-mentioned combined type reaction kettle for acrylic ester polymerization reaction.Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of being used for acrylic ester polymerization The combined type reaction kettle 10 of reaction includes:Interior reaction mechanism 100, outer reaction mechanism 200 and support platform 300.
Referring to Fig. 1, interior reaction mechanism 100 include the first reaction kettle 110, sealing cover 120, the first mixing component 130 and Hydraulic pump 140, sealing cover 120 are set on the first reaction kettle 110, and the first mixing component 130 is installed on sealing cover 120, liquid Press pump 140 is installed on first one end of reaction kettle 110 far from sealing cover 120, and the first reaction kettle 110 is connected to hydraulic pump 140. It should be noted that the first reaction kettle 110 is first of the above-mentioned combined type reaction kettle 10 for acrylic ester polymerization reaction Reactive site, the first mixing component 130 being arranged in the first reaction kettle 110 are used for the acrylic acid in the first reaction kettle 110 Ester raw material A is stirred, and polyacrylate intermediate product A can be obtained by reaction.
Referring to Fig. 1, outer reaction mechanism 200 include the second reaction kettle 210, sealing ring 220, the second mixing component 230 and Multiple connecting seats 240, multiple connecting seats 240 are mounted on sealing ring 220, multiple connecting seats 240 be used to it is described Support platform 300 abuts, and the lateral wall of second reaction kettle is welded in the support platform, and sealing ring 220 is installed on the On two reaction kettles 210, sealing ring 220 offers centre bore, and the first reaction kettle 110 wears centre bore, and hydraulic pump 140 is located at second In reaction kettle 210, hydraulic pump 140 is connected to the second reaction kettle 210, and it is remote that the second mixing component 230 is set to the second reaction kettle 210 On one end from sealing ring 220.Second reaction kettle 210 is the above-mentioned combined type reaction kettle 10 for acrylic ester polymerization reaction Second reactive site, the second mixing component 230 being arranged in the second reaction kettle 210 are used for in the second reaction kettle 210 Acrylate raw material B is stirred, and obtains polyacrylate intermediate product B.
Further, in an embodiment, when the first reaction kettle 110 completes the production exercise of polyacrylate intermediate product A Hydraulic pump 140 starts after work, and the polyacrylate intermediate product A in the first reaction kettle 110 is drawn into the second reaction kettle In 210 so that polyacrylate intermediate product A is mixed with polyacrylate intermediate product B, and the second reaction kettle 210 is again at this time Start, 230 normal operation of the second mixing component is stirred mixing liquid so that polyacrylate intermediate product A and poly- third Olefin(e) acid ester intermediate product B carries out polymerisation inside the second reaction kettle 210, required polyacrylate product is obtained, upper It states in reaction process, the intermediate product of polyacrylate is not transported through piping or other approach, but is passed through The first reaction kettle 110 and the second reaction kettle 210 of the above-mentioned combined type reaction kettle 10 for acrylic ester polymerization reaction are opposite Independent reactive site carries out the production of intermediate product, and is connected to the first reaction kettle 110 and the second reaction kettle using hydraulic pump 140 210 so that the solution in the first reaction kettle 110 is flowed into the second reaction kettle 210 and is further reacted, and eliminates polyacrylic acid The transportational process of ester, in this way, only needing the intermediate product in the intermediate product and the second reaction kettle 210 in the first reaction kettle 110 The stage of reaction can be entered by reaching the requirement of acrylic ester polymerization reaction, remove the troublesome operations such as heating, transmission from, meanwhile, in liquid Before press pump 140 works, the lateral wall of the first reaction kettle 110 is by the above-mentioned combined type reaction kettle 10 for acrylic ester polymerization reaction It is divided into two mutually independent reactive sites not interfere with each other independently of each other;Thus the design cost of equipment is improved, effectively The quantity for reducing reaction kettle in workshop improves the space availability ratio in workshop.
Referring to Fig. 1, in an embodiment, the first mixing component 130 includes first motor 131, driving shaft 132 and multiple First blade 133, driving shaft 132 are set on sealing cover 120, multiple first blades 133 circumferentially array distribution in driving shaft On 132 lateral wall, first motor 131 is for driving driving shaft 132 to rotate.It is long that multiple empty avoidings are offered on first blade 133 Hole.Multiple first woven hoses 121 are provided on sealing cover 120, multiple first woven hoses 121 are connected to the first reaction kettle 110. Second mixing component 230 includes the second motor, intermediate connecting shaft 231 and multiple second blades 232, and the second motor is set to second On end face of the reaction kettle 210 far from the first reaction kettle 110, intermediate connecting shaft 231 is installed in the second reaction kettle 210, Duo Ge With the central axis of intermediate connecting shaft 231, circumferentially array distribution, the second motor are used to drive intermediate connecting shaft two blades 232 231 rotations.Second blade 232, which is provided with, keeps away an inclined surface.Second blade includes blade ontology and reinforcing rib, each reinforcing rib difference The thickness of the second blade 232 on blade ontology is set to from intermediate connecting shaft 231 on the madial wall direction of the second reaction kettle 210 It gradually increases.Multiple second conveying pipelines 211 are provided on second reaction kettle 210.It is provided with level gauging on second reaction kettle 210 Component.It is provided with thermometer in second reaction kettle.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
The above-mentioned combined type reaction kettle for acrylic ester polymerization reaction by reaction mechanism in setting, outer reaction mechanism and Support platform, interior reaction mechanism are interconnected with outer reaction mechanism, form two individual reaction chambers, chemical raw material can be added It is reacted, the intermediate product that interior reaction mechanism obtains is transmitted directly to carry out in outer reaction mechanism anti-in next step by hydraulic pump It answers, to obtain required chemical products, saves the development cost of equipment, improve the quality of product.
It is appreciated that the approach that the output value improves in factory is mainly optimized production process and increases manufacturing facilities, wherein excellent The difficulty of metaplasia production. art is larger, and the period of research is also longer, short accumulative by years of researches and experience, polyacrylate The production technology of class product is very perfect, it is desirable to yet further improve production technology, it is more difficult to improve yield, Research cost and period can be long, do not meet the demand of market economy.Therefore, it is taken in the production technology of polyacrylate Important breakthrough is obtained, before improving its production technology, most of manufacturer can be gathered using the approach for increasing raw production equipment to reach to improve The yield of esters of acrylic acid product.It should be noted that the volume due to reaction kettle is larger, quality is also larger, and with react The various pipelines of kettle connection are more, and these are not enough to support reaction kettle ontology for pipeline this body structure of transport so that no It can be directly anchored on ground, need other building platform or supporting rack to be supported reaction kettle so that reaction kettle Ontology it is hanging, just can guarantee reaction kettle work normally;Therefore, the process that reaction kettle is added in existing producing line is more complicated, It needs to increase new workbench or supporting rack is supported reaction kettle, in order to ensure prolonging for each feeding pipe in workshop Continuous property, newly-increased reaction kettle cannot be too far apart from original reaction kettle, and building platform or supporting rack need centainly Space causes to need to replace old workbench when adding reaction kettle, causes to waste in this way, and when replacing workbench It is easy to happen accident, causes the reaction kettle on existing equipment to damage, causes unnecessary loss.
In order to simplify the operation for adding reaction kettle in workshop, the efficiency of assembling of reaction kettle is improved, and rationally utilize workshop Interior space, the support platform 300 include:Loading plate, multiple locked components and multiple pedestal components;The loading plate opens up There are mounting hole, the lateral wall of second reaction kettle 210 to be welded on the madial wall of the mounting hole, the loading plate includes branch Support part and clamping portion, the support portion and the clamping portion are located on the opposite two sides of the loading plate, the support Guiding groove is offered in portion, the guiding groove transmits the pipeline of acrylate for housing, offered on the clamping portion multiple Dovetail groove, each dovetail groove are connected to the edge of the clamping portion, and multiple limit holes are offered on the supporting part, multiple The limit hole, which corresponds, is connected to multiple dovetail grooves;Multiple locked component one-to-one correspondence wear multiple limits Hole, each locked component include locking seat, handle, driving lever, support ring and elastic component, the opposite two sides of the locking seat On offer lock hole and movable span, the lock hole is connected to the movable span, and the diameter of the movable span is more than the lock Determine the diameter in hole, the clamping block is located on the support portion, and the ring that supports is placed in the movable span, described to support ring Diameter be more than the lock hole, the diameter for supporting ring is less than the movable span, and the locking piece is set to the activity On the madial wall in hole, the locking piece for make it is described support ring and be bonded with the support portion, the driving lever wears the locking Hole, the ring that supports are installed on the driving lever, and the first end of the driving lever is placed in the dovetail groove, and the of the driving lever Two ends are connect with the handle, and the handle with the lateral wall of the locking seat for being bonded;Multiple pedestal components are pacified Loaded on the clamping portion, multiple pedestal component one-to-one correspondence are connected in multiple dovetail grooves, each pedestal group Part includes:Trapezoid boss, pedestal main body, renovate, supporting rod, anti-down sliding block, spring and idler wheel, the trapezoid boss are installed on institute The first end of pedestal main body is stated, the trapezoid boss is slideably positioned in the dovetail groove, and described renovate is articulated with the pedestal It is described to renovate far from the pedestal main body to be provided with clamping boss on side in main body, it is described to renovate close to the pedestal Main body to be provided with clamping part on side, the clamping part is used to be clamped with the pedestal main body, and the idler wheel is set to institute State the first end of supporting rod, the second end of the supporting rod be articulated with it is described renovate, the pedestal main body offers sliding groove, The roller-coaster is set in the sliding groove, and the anti-down sliding block is set in the pedestal main body, the sliding block that fell It is provided with guiding surface, the anti-down sliding block is located on the madial wall of the sliding groove, and the spring is for making the anti-back skating Block is moved to the direction far from the pedestal main body, and the anti-down sliding block with the idler wheel for abutting.
In one embodiment, the support platform 300 includes:Loading plate, multiple locked components and multiple pedestal components;It is described Loading plate offers mounting hole, and the lateral wall of second reaction kettle 210 is welded on the madial wall of the mounting hole, described to hold Support plate includes support portion and clamping portion, the support portion and the clamping portion two sides that be located at the loading plate opposite On, offer guiding groove on the support portion, pipeline of the guiding groove for accommodating transmission acrylate, on the clamping portion Multiple dovetail grooves are offered, each dovetail groove is connected to the edge of the clamping portion, is offered on the supporting part multiple Limit hole, multiple limit holes, which correspond, is connected to multiple dovetail grooves;Multiple locked component one-to-one correspondence are worn Multiple limit holes, each locked component include locking seat, handle, driving lever, support ring and elastic component, the locking seat Lock hole and movable span are offered on opposite two sides, the lock hole is connected to the movable span, the movable span it is straight Diameter is more than the diameter of the lock hole, and the clamping block is located on the support portion, and the ring that supports is placed in the movable span Interior, the diameter for supporting ring is more than the lock hole, and the diameter for supporting ring is less than the movable span, and the locking piece is set Be placed on the madial wall of the movable span, the locking piece for make it is described support ring and be bonded with the support portion, the driving lever The lock hole is worn, the ring that supports is installed on the driving lever, and the first end of the driving lever is placed in the dovetail groove, The second end of the driving lever is connect with the handle, and the handle with the lateral wall of the locking seat for being bonded;It is multiple described Pedestal component is mounted on the clamping portion, and multiple pedestal component one-to-one correspondence are connected in multiple dovetail grooves, Each pedestal component includes:Trapezoid boss, pedestal main body are renovated, supporting rod, anti-down sliding block, spring and idler wheel, described trapezoidal Boss is installed on the first end of the pedestal main body, and the trapezoid boss is slideably positioned in the dovetail groove, described to renovate hinge It is connected in the pedestal main body, it is described to renovate far from the pedestal main body to be provided with clamping boss on side, it is described to renovate Close to the pedestal main body to be provided with clamping part on side, the clamping part is used to be clamped with the pedestal main body, described Idler wheel is set to the first end of the supporting rod, the second end of the supporting rod be articulated with it is described renovate, the pedestal main body Sliding groove is offered, the roller-coaster is set in the sliding groove, and the anti-down sliding block is set in the pedestal main body, The anti-down sliding block is located on the madial wall of the sliding groove, and the spring is for making the anti-down sliding block to far from the pedestal The direction of main body is moved, and the anti-down sliding block with the idler wheel for abutting.
Further, in order to simplify the operation for adding reaction kettle in workshop, the efficiency of assembling of reaction kettle is improved, and rationally Using the space in workshop, please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the support platform 300 include:Loading plate 310, multiple locked components 320 And multiple pedestal components 330;The loading plate 310 offers mounting hole, and the lateral wall of second reaction kettle 210 is welded in institute State on the madial wall of mounting hole, the loading plate 310 include support portion 311 and clamping portion 312, the support portion 311 with it is described Clamping portion 312 is located on the opposite two sides of the loading plate 310, and guiding groove is offered on the support portion 311, described Guiding groove transmits the pipeline of acrylate for housing, and multiple dovetail groove 312a, each swallow are offered on the clamping portion 312 Stern notch 312a is connected to the edge of the clamping portion, and multiple limit holes, multiple limit holes are offered on the supporting part It corresponds and is connected to multiple dovetail groove 312a;It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 3, multiple one-to-one correspondence of the locked component 320 is worn Multiple limit holes, each locked component 320 include locking seat 321, handle 322, driving lever 323, support ring 324 and bullet Property part 325, lock hole and movable span, the lock hole and the activity are offered on the opposite two sides of the locking seat 321 Hole is connected to, and the diameter of the movable span is more than the diameter of the lock hole, and the clamping block is located on the support portion 311, institute It states and supports ring 324 and be placed in the movable span, the diameter for supporting ring 324 is more than the lock hole, described to support ring 324 Diameter be less than the movable span, the locking piece is set on the madial wall of the movable span, and the locking piece is for making institute It states and supports ring 324 and be bonded with the support portion 311, the driving lever 323 wears the lock hole, and the ring 324 that supports is installed on On the driving lever 323, the first end of the driving lever 323 is placed in the dovetail groove 312a, the second end of the driving lever 323 with The handle 322 connects, and the handle 322 with the lateral wall of the locking seat 321 for being bonded;Multiple pedestal components 330 are mounted on the clamping portion 312, and multiple one-to-one correspondence of pedestal component 330 are connected in multiple dovetail grooves In 312a, please see Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, each pedestal component 330 includes:Trapezoid boss 331, pedestal main body 332, renovate 333, Supporting rod 334, anti-down sliding block 335, spring 336 and idler wheel 337, the trapezoid boss 331 are installed on the pedestal main body 332 First end, the trapezoid boss 331 are slideably positioned in the dovetail groove 312a, described to renovate 333 and be articulated with the pedestal master It is described to renovate 333 far from the pedestal main body 332 to be provided with clamping boss 333a on side on body 332, it is described to renovate 333 close to the pedestal main body 332 to be provided with clamping part on side, the clamping part is used for and the pedestal main body 332 Clamping, the idler wheel 337 are set to the first end of the supporting rod 334, and the second end of the supporting rod 334 is articulated with described turn over On lid 333, the pedestal main body 332 offers sliding groove, and the idler wheel 337 is slideably positioned in the sliding groove, described anti- Back skating block 335 is set in the pedestal main body 332, and the anti-down sliding block 335 is located on the madial wall of the sliding groove, described Spring 336 is used to that the anti-down sliding block 335 to be made to move to the direction far from the pedestal main body 332, and the anti-down sliding block 335 is used It is abutted in the idler wheel 337.
It should be noted that the difficult point for adding reaction kettle is not easy to carry mainly since reaction kettle own vol is larger, And the conveyance conduit being connect with reaction kettle is more so that original reaction kettle is not easy to move, in addition, in order to reduce expenses, prevents Only workshop interior conduit is staged an armed rebellion, and newly-installed reaction kettle cannot be too far apart from used equipment, and the workbench for building support reaction kettle needs It welding, in order to meet above-mentioned requirements, it is often necessary to discarded old workbench needs to expend a large amount of manpowers, and new workbench It builds also more difficult.Support platform 300 described above is by being arranged loading plate 310, multiple locked components 320 and multiple pedestals Component 330, the support portion 311 on loading plate 310 are used to support reaction kettle, and the trapezoid boss 331 in pedestal main body 332 is connected in In the dovetail groove 312a of loading plate 310, the first end of the driving lever 323 on locked component 320 stretches into dovetail groove 312a, prevents trapezoidal Boss 331 skids off dovetail groove 312a, and thus pedestal main body 332 is fixed on loading plate 310, in addition, renovating 333 can be around foot Seat main body 332 is overturn, and while renovating 333 overturning, can pull the supporting rod 334 for being hinged on and renovating on 333 so that supporting rod Sliding groove sliding of the idler wheel 337 in pedestal main body 332 in 334 first ends, when idler wheel 337 is moved to anti-down sliding block 335 At guiding surface, the lateral wall of idler wheel 337 can apply pressure to guiding surface, due to guiding surface and 337 direction of motion of idler wheel There are angles, will produce the component towards pedestal main body 332, this component is more than spring 336 and applies to anti-down sliding block 335 Elastic force when, anti-down sliding block 335 will be extruded and be moved to pedestal main body 332, in this way, idler wheel 337 can continue along sliding Slot slides, and is moved to the other end of anti-down sliding block 335, and subsequent anti-down sliding block 335 restores under the resilient force of spring 336 Original state so far renovates 333 and is turned to horizontal position, stops after applying external force, 333 stoppings overturning being renovated, in the work of gravity Under, the trend of reversion is had, also that is, driving for 337 oriented initial position of idler wheel sliding on supporting rod 334, and is rolled at this time Wheel 337 is located at anti-down sliding block 335 not on the one side of guiding surface, idler wheel 337 be applied to the pressure on anti-down sliding block 335 without Method drives anti-down sliding block 335 that 336 elastic force of spring is overcome to be moved to pedestal main body 332, also that is, anti-down sliding block 335 prevents idler wheel 337 move to initial position, and anti-down sliding block 335 keeps abutting state with idler wheel 337, in this way so that renovate 333 and be held turned over shape State will not be overturn, also, at this time supporting rod 334, renovate 333, pedestal main body 332 and surround triangular structure so that support Bar 334 is supported power to renovating 333 so that structure is more firm;If desired so that renovating 333 inversion recoveries to initial shape State, it is only necessary to press anti-down sliding block 335 so that anti-down sliding block 335 overcomes the elastic force of spring 336, to by through pedestal component 330 Direction movement, in this way, the idler wheel 337 being arranged on supporting rod 334 loses blocking, can continue in pedestal main body 332 Sliding groove continue to slide, that is, renovating 333 can be with inversion recovery initial position;Further, the clamping being arranged on 333 is renovated Length, width and the thickness of boss 333a is identical as trapezoid boss 331, and clamping boss 333a can slide into another loading plate In the dovetail groove 312a of clamping portion 312 on 310, the driving lever in the locked component 320 on another loading plate 310 is set 323 prevent clamping boss 333a from leaving dovetail groove 312a, realize to connection function;325 meeting of elastic component in above-mentioned locked component 320 Apply elastic force to supporting ring 324, drives supporting ring 324 and keep maintaining to abut state with the support portion 311 of loading plate 310, also That is, the first end of the driving lever 323 in locked component 320 is driven to maintain inside dovetail groove 312a so that the first end of driving lever 323 And the madial wall of dovetail groove 312a surrounds closing chamber, closing chamber prevents trapezoid boss 331 (or clamping boss 333a) from leaving swallow Stern notch 312a pulls the handle 322 on driving lever 323 when needing to carry out disassembling section, and the drive of driving lever 323 is made to support 324 grams of ring The elastic force for taking elastic component 325 makes driving lever 323 be moved to the direction far from support portion 311, so that the first of driving lever 323 Leave dovetail groove 312a in end so that trapezoid boss 331 (or clamping boss 333a) can leave dovetail groove 312a.
In this way, when needing to add reaction kettle in workshop, it gets out the material of new support platform 300 first;According to New pedestal component 330 is mounted on the clamping portion 312 of new support platform by aforesaid operations, and right using locked component 320 New pedestal component 330 is locked, and is then overturn and is renovated 333 on the pedestal component 330 in former support platform so that renovates 333 are horizontal, and the clamping boss on 333 is renovated in the dovetail groove 312a alignments on the clamping portion 312 of new support platform 333a pushes new support platform so that new support platform slides into the clamping portion 312 of new support platform along clamping boss 333a On dovetail groove 312a in, until clamping boss 333a is abutted with the first end of the driving lever 323 in new support platform, pull newly prop up Support the handle 322 on the locked component 320 of platform so that the first end of the driving lever 323 in new support platform leaves dovetail groove Inside 312a, the subsequent new support platform of promoting technology, until clamping boss 333a is installed in place, the driving lever in new support platform 323 restPose under the action of the elastic force of elastic component 325, by the clamping boss for renovating 333 in former support platform 333a is locked in the dovetail groove 312a on the clamping portion 312 of new support platform, is completed the concatenation of support platform, is existed in this way It need not weld, building for support platform can be completed in the case of the operations such as the turn of the screw, considerably reduce and add reaction kettle Time and difficulty, and due to being spliced on the basis of original support platform, original support need not be discarded Platform can save the cost for adding reaction kettle, and this connecting method enables to the spacing of each reaction kettle smaller, convenient Maintenance personnel builds feeding pipe, meanwhile, also the later stage can be facilitated to safeguard or reconstruct equipment so that the pipeline in workshop It is more neat and orderly, be conducive to either inside equipment of making rational planning for.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention Range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of combined type reaction kettle for acrylic ester polymerization reaction, which is characterized in that including:It is interior reaction mechanism, outer anti- Answer mechanism and support platform;
The interior reaction mechanism includes the first reaction kettle, sealing cover, the first mixing component and hydraulic pump, and the sealing cover is set to On first reaction kettle, first mixing component is installed on the sealing cover, and the hydraulic pump is installed on described first On the one end of reaction kettle far from the sealing cover, first reaction kettle is connected to the hydraulic pump;
Outer reaction mechanism includes the second reaction kettle, sealing ring, the second mixing component and multiple connecting seats, and multiple connecting seats are equal It is installed on the sealing ring, multiple connecting seats are used to abut with the support platform, outside second reaction kettle Sidewall weld is in the support platform, and the sealing ring is installed on second reaction kettle, during the sealing ring offers Heart hole, first reaction kettle wear the centre bore, and the hydraulic pump is located in second reaction kettle, the hydraulic pump with The second reaction kettle connection, second mixing component are set to the described one end of second reaction kettle far from the sealing ring On.
2. the combined type reaction kettle according to claim 1 for acrylic ester polymerization reaction, which is characterized in that described the One mixing component includes first motor, driving shaft and multiple first blades, and the driving shaft is set on the sealing cover, multiple Circumferentially array distribution is on the lateral wall of the driving shaft for first blade, and the first motor is for driving the active Axis rotates.
3. the combined type reaction kettle according to claim 2 for acrylic ester polymerization reaction, which is characterized in that described the Multiple empty avoiding slot holes are offered on one blade.
4. the combined type reaction kettle according to claim 3 for acrylic ester polymerization reaction, which is characterized in that described close Multiple first woven hoses are provided in capping, multiple first woven hoses are connected to first reaction kettle.
5. the combined type reaction kettle according to claim 1 for acrylic ester polymerization reaction, which is characterized in that described the Two mixing components include the second motor, intermediate connecting shaft and multiple second blades, and it is anti-that second motor is set to described second It answers on end face of the kettle far from first reaction kettle, the intermediate connecting shaft is installed in second reaction kettle, multiple described With the central axis of the intermediate connecting shaft, circumferentially array distribution, second motor are used to drive the centre second blade Connecting shaft rotates.
6. the combined type reaction kettle according to claim 5 for acrylic ester polymerization reaction, which is characterized in that described the Two blades, which are provided with, keeps away an inclined surface.
7. the combined type reaction kettle according to claim 5 for acrylic ester polymerization reaction, which is characterized in that described the Two blades include blade ontology and reinforcing rib, and each reinforcing rib is respectively arranged on the blade ontology.
8. the combined type reaction kettle according to claim 1 for acrylic ester polymerization reaction, which is characterized in that described the Multiple second conveying pipelines are provided on two reaction kettles.
9. the combined type reaction kettle according to claim 1 for acrylic ester polymerization reaction, which is characterized in that described the Level gauging component is provided on two reaction kettles.
10. the combined type reaction kettle according to claim 1 for acrylic ester polymerization reaction, which is characterized in that described It is provided with thermometer in second reaction kettle.
CN201810623711.2A 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Combined reaction kettle for acrylic ester polymerization reaction Active CN108620013B (en)

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