CN108619803A - Industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier - Google Patents
Industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108619803A CN108619803A CN201810752285.2A CN201810752285A CN108619803A CN 108619803 A CN108619803 A CN 108619803A CN 201810752285 A CN201810752285 A CN 201810752285A CN 108619803 A CN108619803 A CN 108619803A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- babinet
- filter device
- wire
- impurity
- water
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0001—Making filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0002—Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
- B01D46/0005—Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0052—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with filtering elements moving during filtering operation
- B01D46/0056—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with filtering elements moving during filtering operation with rotational movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/28—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/48—Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/58—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel
- B01D46/60—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/74—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D46/78—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving centrifugal forces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifiers, its technical solution be include babinet and bearing, babinet is positioned on bearing, box house is equipped with cavity, the air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe being connected to cavity is provided on babinet, the filter device of tubbiness is provided in cavity, escape pipe is connect with filter device, escape pipe is extended on babinet and is in communication with the outside, cavity is separated into cleaning section and outlet portion by filter device and escape pipe, air inlet pipe is connected to cleaning section, filter device is connected with the drive component for driving filter device to rotate, when exhaust gas enters outlet portion from cleaning section by filter device, impurity in exhaust gas is detained on filter device；When filter device rotates under the drive of drive component, the impurity on filter device is got off by whipping, solves the problems, such as that filter screen is easy to block and need to often safeguard in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of purifier, more particularly to a kind of industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier.
Background technology
The development of life be unable to do without industrial expansion, industrial area that can be more or less in each city, industrial hair
At exhibition initial stage, national environmental consciousness is not strong, and waste water and gas largely discharges, and with the progress of social civilization, environmental degradation brings acid
The environmental problems such as rain and haze, national environmental consciousness also gradually increase, and China has focused on efforts at environmental protection, will be a large amount of
Factory move to some corners in city and form industrial area, and each factory that is rigid in checking up discharge exhaust gas amount with
And in exhaust gas the impurity particle of entrained with quantity, the prior art mainly adopts discharge exhaust gas pipeline in place filter screen
Filter the impurity in exhaust gas, filter screen can be infected with a large amount of particles because having used long, filter screen is caused to block, need timing clear up and
It safeguards, cleaning and the difficulty safeguarded are big, complicated for operation and general to the effect of exhaust-gas treatment.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide one kind can effectively collect exhaust gas and to useless
The purifying rate of gas is high, and the interval of maintenance is long and safeguards simple industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions：A kind of industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier, including
There are babinet and bearing, the babinet to be positioned on bearing, the box house is equipped with cavity, is provided on the babinet and cavity
The air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe of connection is provided with the filter device of tubbiness in the cavity, and the escape pipe is connect with filter device,
Escape pipe is extended on babinet and is in communication with the outside, and cavity is separated into cleaning section and outlet by the filter device and escape pipe
Portion, the air inlet pipe are connected to cleaning section, and the filter device is connected with the drive component for driving filter device to rotate, when
When exhaust gas enters outlet portion from cleaning section by filter device, the impurity in exhaust gas is detained on filter device；Work as filter device
When being rotated under the drive of drive component, the impurity on filter device is got off by whipping.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the impurity outlet being connected to cleaning section, institute are provided on the bottom surface of the babinet
It states and is provided with collecting box below bearing, the impurity outlet is located above collecting box.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the bottom surface inner wall of the babinet surrounds a conical surface, and the conical surface is surrounded
Space be connected to cleaning section, for the small end of the conical surface close to collecting box, the impurity outlet is located at the top in the surrounded space of the conical surface
It holds and is connected to cleaning section.
As a further improvement on the present invention, support component is additionally provided in the babinet, the support component includes into
To supporting rod and an axillare, the both ends of the pairs of supporting rod be chamfered to the card face for adapting to the conical surface, it is pairs of
The supporting rod is positioned on the one side of axillare, and the driving component is connect with axillare, and the filter device is positioned at axis
The top of plate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the driving component includes driving motor, driven shaft, two belt wheels and one
Root conveyer belt, the driven shaft pass through axillare and are rotatably connected with axillare, and the driving motor is located at outside babinet and and bearing
It is fixedly connected, belt wheel is arranged on the motor shaft of the driving motor, is arranged on one end that driven shaft is located under axillare another
A belt wheel, one end that driven shaft is located above axillare are connected with filter device, and the conveyer belt is sheathed on simultaneously on two belt wheels,
Be provided on the side wall of the babinet passed through for conveyer belt it is with holes.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the axis hole passed through for driven shaft, the filtering dress are offered on the reel
It includes reel to set, several connectors are provided on reel, and one end of several connectors is located on reel, and the other end connects
It is connected on a bone ring, filter medium, the reel is provided in the space that the bone ring, adjacent connector and reel are surrounded
It is connected with drive component, several connectors surround one around reel with several filter mediums with the center that drive component rotates
Closed face, the escape pipe are sheathed on outside bone ring.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the filter medium includes elastic yarn and twines wire, described to twine in wire
Several wire holes are provided with, several described wire holes are divided into several groups simultaneously along the length direction setting for twining wire, the elastic yarn
One-to-one correspondence is interspersed in several wire holes, and the wire that twines is made of deformable wire, and wire is wound in approximate fiber crops
Colored shape and wire hole is formed while winding, the both ends for twining wire are connected with bolt, rotation direction and the gold of the bolt
The direction for belonging to silk winding is consistent, and perforation is offered on the bolt, and the end for twining wire is simultaneously opposite after perforation to perforate
Bending is fixed together so that twining wire with bolt, and the bolt for twining wire both ends is respectively positioned on reel and bone ring；Institute
The edge for stating reel is provided with the first sealant, and at the port that the escape pipe is sheathed on outside the bone ring or edge of bone ring is provided with
Second sealant, first sealant and the second sealant extend towards and surround the end for twining wire, while first is close
The inner wall of sealing and the second sealant is inconsistent with elastic yarn.
As a further improvement on the present invention, water inlet is provided on the babinet, the water inlet is circumscribed with water filling dress
It sets, the cavity is cylindric, and the filter device is coaxially disposed with cavity, and the escape pipe extends along the short transverse of babinet
To the upper surface of babinet, the water inlet is several and is set to the upper surface of babinet, the air inlet pipe edge around escape pipe
The tangential direction of cavity extends, and when exhaust gas is entered by air inlet pipe in cavity, the flow direction of exhaust gas is the axis around cavity
It circles, exhaust gas can also drive the water sport that water inlet sprays while flowing.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the water filling device includes connecting hose, water injection pipe and nozzle, described soft to connect
Hollow, the water injection pipe and nozzle are connected to the both ends of connecting hose, and the nozzle enters across water inlet in babinet, soft
Connector is removably connected on babinet, and the water injection pipe is connected with water pump on one end far from connecting hose.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the first isolation board and the second isolation board are provided in the collecting box, it is described
The space of collecting box is divided into area of swimming, settling zone and clean water area, the impurity outlet pair by the first isolation board and the second isolation board
Should swim area's setting, and first isolation board is located at swim between the area and settling zone and bottom edge of the first isolation board and collecting box
Bottom surface is there are space, and second isolation board is between settling zone and clean water area and the bottom edge of the second isolation board and collecting box
Sealing bottom surface connects, and first isolation board is close to the side of collecting box higher than the second isolation board close to the side of collecting box, institute
Water pump is stated with clean water area to be connected.
Beneficial effects of the present invention, the present invention include the babinet for collecting exhaust gas, and filter device, mistake is arranged in babinet
Device high-speed rotation under the drive of drive component is filtered, i.e., the present invention has the function of gas collection and dynamic filtration in one, and exhaust gas is net
Change efficiency significantly to be promoted compared with conventional purge mode, filter device and escape pipe divide the cavity into cleaning section and outlet portion, exhaust gas
Enter cleaning section by air inlet pipe and reach filter device periphery, when exhaust gas enters outlet portion by filter device, in exhaust gas
The impurity of entrained with remains on filter device；When filter device rotates, the impurity accumulated on filter device is in centrifugal force
The lower disengaging filter device of effect, can so play filter device catharsis, so as to the recycling of filter device, compare
It needs timing to replace and clean filter screen in the prior art to be easier to make for safeguarding, filter device service life is long, is not easy to be blocked
Plug, filter efficiency are high, and it is existing in need to stop exhaust when safeguarding filter screen, dismounting worker need to dress vest,
Mask and goggles etc., it is cumbersome, the present invention but can side be filtered exhaust, while carry out to filter device purify, filtering dress
It sets that service life is long, while being also that the health of worker provides safeguard；Overall structure of the present invention is simple, easily fabricated and installation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view when present invention is equipped with water filling device and wind turbine.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram when present invention does not install filter device.
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view when present invention does not install filter device.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the filter device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the ground plan of the filter device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the filter medium of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment given by attached drawing.
Shown in Fig. 9, a kind of industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier of the present embodiment, includes babinet 1 and bearing
2, babinet 1 is positioned on bearing 2, and babinet 1 is internally provided with cavity 10, and the air inlet pipe 12 being connected to cavity 10 is provided on babinet 1
With escape pipe 11, the filter device 6 of tubbiness is provided in cavity 10, escape pipe 11 is connect with filter device 6, and escape pipe 11 extends
On to babinet 1 and it is in communication with the outside, cavity 10 is separated into cleaning section 101 and outlet portion 102 by filter device 6 and escape pipe 11,
Air inlet pipe 12 is connected to cleaning section 101, and filter device 6 is connected with the drive component 5 for driving filter device 6 to rotate, when useless
When gas enters outlet portion 102 from cleaning section 101 by filter device 6, the impurity in exhaust gas is detained on filter device 6；It has served as
When filter device 6 rotates under the drive of drive component 5, the impurity on filter device 6 is got off by whipping；
During the manufacturing, bearing 2 is designed like the same structure of desk, if that is, bearing 2 by a supporting surface and
Dry root support bar group at, babinet 1 is placed on supporting surface, hollows out to form cavity 10 inside babinet 1, can be on the inner wall of babinet 1
It is fixed with drive component 5, drive component 5 can be motor, and filter device 6 is in tubbiness, the bottom of filter device 6 and the output of motor
Axis is connected, and can directly weld together motor shaft and filter device 6 and extend shaft simultaneously also or on the bottom surface of filter device 6
It is connected with motor shaft by shaft coupling, is arranged with escape pipe 11 in the opening of filter device 6, escape pipe 11 extends to babinet 1
It goes up and is in communication with the outside, cavity 10 is divided into outlet portion 102 and cleaning section 101 by escape pipe 11 and the bucket wall of filter device 6, is gone out
Gas portion 102 is collectively formed by 11 inner cavity of escape pipe and the bucket chamber of filter device 6, is arranged on babinet 1 and is flowed into from the external world for exhaust gas
Air inlet pipe 12 in babinet 1；
In use, no matter drive component 5 work whether, exhaust gas first pass through air inlet pipe 12 enter babinet 1 in and
Accumulation, exhaust gas can just enter in outlet portion 102 after filter device 6 in cleaning section 101, and purified air is logical
It crosses outlet portion 102 to flow to outside babinet 1, the impurity of entrained with remains in filter device 6 after the filtering of filter device 6 in gas
On；When drive component 5 drives filter device 6 to rotate, filter device 6 is rotated relative to escape pipe 11, and filter device 6 passes through high speed
Rotation makes the impurity accumulated on filter device 6 be detached from filter device 6 under the influence of centrifugal force, so can be to filter device
6 play catharsis, so as to the recycling of filter device 6, compared with prior art in need timing replace and clean filter screen
Be easier to make for safeguarding, 6 service life of filter device is long, is not easy to be blocked, and filter efficiency is high, and it is existing in filter screen is carried out
It needs to stop exhaust when safeguarding, dismounting worker needs to dress vest, mask and goggles etc., and cumbersome, the present invention but can
While being filtered exhaust, while carrying out the purification to filter device 6,6 service life of filter device is long, safeguards required interval
It is long, while also providing safeguard for the health of worker；Overall structure of the present invention is simple, easily fabricated and installation；Impurity after accumulation
Since quality becomes larger, the bottom of babinet 1 can be fallen to, periodically the impurity accumulated in babinet 1 is cleared up；
It advanced optimizes, access hole 65 can be opened up on babinet 1, access hole 65 carries out the inspection in babinet 1 convenient for user
It repaiies, transparent plate is closed in 65 upper cover of access hole, convenient for observation 1 inner case of babinet.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, referring to Figure 5, it is provided on the bottom surface of babinet 1 and cleaning section 101
The lower section of the impurity outlet 14 of connection, bearing 2 is provided with collecting box 4, and impurity outlet 14 is located at 4 top of collecting box；In the bottom surface of babinet 1
Upper setting impurity outlet 14 simultaneously extends in collecting box 4, is material saving and reduction difficulty of processing, can open up confession on the support surface
The hole that impurity outlet 14 passes through also or on the support surface opens up the hole passed through for babinet 1, and two ways may make impurity outlet
14 straight face collecting boxs 4 downwards, according to first way, babinet 1 can be placed directly on supporting surface, and impurity outlet 14 is worn
Cross supporting surface；According to the second way, several sheet bodies need to be set on the side of babinet 1, pass through sheet body and supporting surface phase
It is mutually bonded and contradicts so that babinet 1 is positioned on supporting surface, and passes through sheet body and supporting surface to be fastened by bolt so that
1 opposite support face of babinet is fixed, and two ways is depending on actual demand；
It advanced optimizes, shown in Fig. 2, extends to the exit on babinet 1 in escape pipe 11 and wind turbine is set
111, when being passed through exhaust gas in babinet 1, wind turbine 111 is also at working condition, to carrying out drawing wind in escape pipe 11 so that escape pipe
It is in negative pressure state in 11, i.e., can also to be in negative pressure state in babinet 1 so that the efficiency that exhaust gas enters in babinet 1 is fast, and
Gas actively toward flowing at escape pipe 11, avoids exhaust gas from flowing to the external world from impurity outlet 14.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, referring to Figure 5, the bottom surface inner wall of babinet 1 surrounds a conical surface 16,
The space that the conical surface 16 is surrounded is connected to cleaning section 101, and for the small end of the conical surface 16 close to collecting box 4, impurity outlet 14 is located at the conical surface 16
The top in surrounded space is simultaneously connected to cleaning section 101, the conical surface 16 can be pyramidal surface also or circular conical surface, can be according to actual demand
Depending on, the design of the conical surface 16 makes water that can be snapped down at impurity outlet 14 along the conical surface 16 with impurity and is flowed by impurity outlet 14
Into collecting box 4, the bottom surface compared to babinet 1 is in a plane, can effectively by water and accumulation of impurities and be discharged in collecting box 4, carry
The expulsion efficiency of water and impurity in high babinet 1, avoid water and impurity remain on can not be cleaned in time in babinet 1 the case where,
It reduces and needs artificially the required maintenance times of the present invention to be reduced, between extending needed for safeguarding to the number cleared up in babinet 1
Every the phase, and compared to more impurity outlets 14 are arranged on the bottom surface of babinet 1, required 14 quantity of impurity outlet is few, only with a rhizopodium,
Materials and processing cost are saved；It advanced optimizes, the bottom surface of babinet 1 is designed directly to a cone, so design is compared
The inner wall of 1 bottom surface of babinet is only designed to that the conical surface 16 can further mitigate the weight and materials of babinet 1, reduces production cost, i.e.,
Open up the hole passed through for cone on bearing 2, and the size in the hole is less than the size of cone most big end, by outer surface of cone with
Hole wall is inconsistent so that babinet 1 is mounted on bearing 2.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode support component is additionally provided in babinet 1 with reference to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6
3, support component 3 includes pairs of supporting rod 31 and an axillare 32, and the both ends of pairs of supporting rod 31 are chamfered to suitable
Card face 17 assigned in the conical surface 16, pairs of supporting rod 31 are positioned on the one side of axillare 32, and drive component 5 connects with axillare 32
It connecing, filter device 6 is positioned at the top of axillare 32, produces in installation process, pairs of supporting rod 31 is set up on the conical surface 16,
The card face 17 at 31 both ends of supporting rod is bonded to each other with the conical surface 16 and mutually contradicts, supporting rod 31 can not opposing tapered surfaces 16 continue downwards
It is mobile, axillare 32 is placed on two supporting rods 31, position of the axillare 32 on supporting rod 31 is regulated, by axillare 32 and support
Bar 31 is bolted to connection together, and drive component 5 is positioned on axillare 32, and 31 both ends of supporting rod are mitered into card
The design in face 17 is conducive to positioning of the supporting rod 31 on the conical surface 16；The effect of axillare 32 is that pairs of supporting rod 31 is avoided mutually to move
It is dynamic, improve the stability of supporting rod 31；
It advanced optimizes, referring to Fig.1, shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the conical surface 16 is designed to circular conical surface, is rib compared to the conical surface 16
The conical surface can carry out supporting rod 31 left and right limit, i.e. supporting rod 31 can be directly set up on circular conical surface, and being not necessarily to any fastener will
Supporting rod 31 and the conical surface 16 are attached positioning, and dismounting supporting rod 31 is easier and registration, stabilization.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, shown in Fig. 6, drive component 5 includes driving motor
51,52, two belt wheels 53 of driven shaft and a conveyer belt 54, driven shaft 52 pass through axillare 32 and are rotatably connected with axillare 32,
Driving motor 51 is located at outside babinet 1 and is fixedly connected with bearing 2, and belt wheel 53 is arranged on the motor shaft of driving motor 51, driven
Another belt wheel 53 is arranged on one end that axis 52 is located under axillare 32, driven shaft 52 is located at one end and the filtering of 32 top of axillare
Device 6 is connected, and in two belt wheels 53 are generally aligned in the same plane, conveyer belt 54 is sheathed on simultaneously on two belt wheels 53, the side wall of babinet 1
On be provided with holes 15 passed through for conveyer belt 54, support component 3 is located in babinet 1；It, can be in driven shaft during the manufacturing
It is coaxially disposed a convex disk on 52, axillare 33 is put together by two pieces of daughter boards, is both provided with for driven shaft 52 on two pieces of daughter boards
The hole passed through, and it is provided with convex dish groove compatible with convex disk on the opposite end face of two pieces of daughter boards, two pieces of axillares 33 are distinguished
The both ends of driven shaft 52 are opposite close and are bonded together, i.e., convex disk is limited in dish groove, and convex disk can be rotated relative to dish groove, i.e.,
Driven shaft 52 can be rotated relative to axillare 33, then belt wheel 53 is sheathed on driven shaft 52, will be connected with the axillare of driven shaft 52
32 are placed on two supporting rods 31, and lower section of the belt wheel 53 between pairs of supporting rod 31 and positioned at reel 61 can reduce case
Impurity in body 1, which reaches, to pollute or collides at belt wheel 53 and driven shaft 52, is provided which to protect to belt wheel 53 and driven shaft 52
Shield extends the service life of the two；When driving motor 51 works, the belt wheel 53 on motor shaft is driven driven by conveyer belt 54
Belt wheel 53 on axis 52 rotates, and driven shaft 52 drives the rotation of filter device 6 so that the entire rotation of filter device 6, so sets
Meter reduces the residual of impurity compared to driving motor 51 is directly connect the structural complexity that can be reduced in babinet 1 with filter device 6
It stays；And it is etched the situation impacted with circuit because under moist environment, can avoid driving motor 51 in babinet 1, it improves
The safety in utilization of driving motor 51 extends the service life of driving motor 51；
It advanced optimizes, shown in Fig. 6, sheet rubber 18 is provided at holes 15, sheet rubber 18 is covered on holes
At 15, sheet rubber 18 can be offered by bolt also or the form of viscose glue is fixedly connected with the outer wall of babinet 1 on sheet rubber 18
For the sealing hole 19 that conveyer belt 54 passes through, hole wall and the conveyer belt 54 of sealing hole 19 fit, and sheet rubber 18 is designed for close
Sealing with holes 15 avoids exhaust gas from leaking out, and stops the impurity to be got off by whipping from filter device 6, and sheet rubber 18 can be by certainly
The elastic deformation holding of body is bonded with transmission belt 54 so that the impurity being attached on conveyer belt 54 can quilt when by sealing hole 19
Sheet rubber 18 stops that is, the impurity on conveyer belt 54 is erased and falls on the conical surface 16, it is ensured that impurity will not be by
It takes to outside babinet 1 and pollutes driving motor 51 and bearing 2, also can guarantee that the amount of the impurity depended on conveyer belt 54 is held in one
Determine in range, avoids the impurity on conveyer belt 54 excessive and influence gearing between conveyer belt 54 and belt wheel 53；
It advanced optimizes, with reference to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, pairs of auxiliary rod 33 is additionally provided on pairs of supporting rod 31, it should
Group auxiliary rod 33 is connected between axillare 32 and support element 31 and auxiliary rod 33 is arranged in a crossed manner with respect to supporting rod 31, on driven shaft 52
Belt wheel 53 between pairs of auxiliary rod 33；Pairs of auxiliary rod 33 is also equipped on bearing 2, this group of auxiliary rod 33 is for vacation
If driving motor 51, the motor shaft of driving motor 51 between pairs of auxiliary rod 33, i.e., belt wheel 53 on motor shaft be located at
Between auxiliary rod 33, the setting of the state consistency of two groups of auxiliary rods 33 ornaments, auxiliary rod 33 is used for high 51 He of driving motor of frame
Axillare 32 is simultaneously so that two belt wheels 53 are respectively positioned in approximately the same plane, and with holes 15 position may be disposed on babinet 1, avoid by
With holes 15 are set on the conical surface 16 and accumulate at holes 15 with water or impurity and revealed from holes 15 under gravity
Go out the situation outside babinet 1, improves safety；If be only arranged in babinet 1 to auxiliary rod 33, and by the drive on bearing 2
Upward, then the requirement for height of auxiliary rod 33 is big, and the distance of 6 opposite case of filter device, 1 bottom surface is big for the motor shaft of dynamic motor 51, into
Enter Distance Shortened of the exhaust gas in babinet 1 at a distance of filter device 6, exhaust gas is premature to be contacted with filter medium 64, is mingled in exhaust gas
Particle mostly can blocking filtering medium 64 and influence the filter efficiency of exhaust gas, so two groups of auxiliary rods 33 of setting are compared to one group of setting
Auxiliary rod 33 can improve the time that exhaust gas is sprayed, and effectively reduce the solid particle in exhaust gas, and filter medium 64 be not easy by
It blocks, improves filter efficiency.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, with reference to shown in Fig. 7, filter device 6 includes reel 61, on reel 61
Several connectors 63 are provided with, one end of several connectors 63 is located on reel 61, and the other end is connected to a bone ring 62
On, it is provided with filter medium 64, reel 61 and driving group in the space that bone ring 62, adjacent connector 63 and reel 61 are surrounded
Part 5 is connected, several connectors 63 surround an envelope around reel with several filter mediums 64 with the center that drive component 5 rotates
The face closed, escape pipe 11 are sheathed on outside bone ring 62；There are two types of the modes of production of filter device 6, and one is integrated moldings, that is, cast
One blank comes out, and from the end face grooving inwardly of blank, the slot bottom of the slot is reel 61, is dug out on the cell wall of the slot several
A hole accommodated for filter medium 64, the hole are connected to blank inner cavity, and the one end of the blank far from reel 61 is bone ring
62, the profile of the bone ring 62 is a closed figure, and the part that adjacent holes are not cut out is connector 63；Another kind is
It is divided into each parts to be assembled, that is, individually produces out reel 61, individually produces out bone ring 62, individually produce out connector
63, screw rod that can be smaller than 63 face size of connector by being respectively provided with diameter on the both ends of several connectors 63, and in axis
The hole passed through for screw rod is opened up on disk 61 and bone ring 62, the screw rod on 63 both ends of connector is each passed through reel 61 and bone ring 62
On hole and screw on nut on screw rod reel 61 and 62 equal opposite joints 63 of bone ring fixed；Aforementioned two ways, the
A kind of difficulty of processing is big, high processing costs, and processing is cumbersome, and conevying efficiency is low, and is divided into multiple parts for second and carries out assembly
It forms, the machine-shaping in respective process respectively of each parts, process time is short, easy to assembly, and conevying efficiency is high, processing
It is convenient, and disassembling, assembling and replacing can be carried out in time when some parts damages so that the service life of each parts obtains
To maximization, i.e. preferably second of manufacture；After finishing assembly, in bone ring 62, adjacent connector 63 and reel 61
Filter medium 64 is filled into the space surrounded, filter medium 64 is for filtering the impurity being mingled in exhaust gas；Filter medium 64,
The cavity that connector 63 and reel 61 are surrounded is connected to the inner cavity of escape pipe 11, while by 1 inner cavity of babinet and escape pipe 11
Inner cavity by filter medium 64 barrier come；The quantity and width of connector 63 will determine the effective area of filter medium 64,
In the case where ensureing that intensity of the present invention meets the requirements, it should ensure that the filter area of filter medium 64 maximizes, to improve exhaust gas
Filter efficiency；In concrete operations, reel 61 is connect with drive component 5, and escape pipe 11 is sheathed on outside bone ring 62, and gas stream is passed through
Filter medium 64 is simultaneously purified by filter medium 63；
It advanced optimizes, with reference to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the axis hole passed through for driven shaft 52 is offered on reel 61
613, the design of axis hole 613 enables to the present invention that can quickly be installed in drive shaft compared to no axis hole 613, and positions
Accurately so that several connectors 63 surround the same center rotating, the equal energy of impurity on all filter mediums 64 can be allowed
It is got rid of and is fallen under the influence of centrifugal force, and the design of axis hole 613 is compared to the setting connecting shaft directly on reel 61 and electric with driving
Machine is connected by modes such as shaft couplings, can reduce materials, procedure of processing and the difficulty of reel 61, cost-effective and reel 61
Installation operation；
It advanced optimizes, axis hole 613 is coaxially arranged with axle sleeve 8, and axle sleeve 8 is adapted with driven shaft 52 and is fixedly connected on axis
On disk 61, for axle sleeve 8 for being connected with external shaft, axle sleeve 8 can also pass through the circle in axle sleeve 8 with shaft by key connection
Trepanning on circumferential surface offers the slot communicated with hole in shaft, is screwed in and is stuck in slot from the side of axle sleeve 8 by screw, and two
Kind mode can be so that shaft be mutually permanently connected with axle sleeve 8, depending on foundation actual fabrication situation, between axle sleeve 8 and reel 61
Connection can be selected and have the axle sleeve 8 of convex disk, be provided with hole on convex disk, the first hole also corresponded on reel 61 and is threaded hole, will
Hole and threaded hole alignment, by the way that bolt 645 is passed through hole and is screwed in threaded hole so that convex disk is located on reel 61, i.e.,
Axle sleeve 8 is located on reel 61, and so design can reduce the thickness requirements of reel 61 compared to no axle sleeve 8, reduce materials, together
When the present invention be external in the shaft of different-diameter when, axis hole 613 it is programmable it is larger be convenient for a certain range of difference
The shaft of diameter can pass through, and the axle sleeve 8 that axle sleeve 8 can replace different size by dismounting makes the use scope of the present invention
Expand；
It advanced optimizes, several connectors 63 are circularly and evenly distributed with axis hole 613 for the center of circle, are designed so that phase
Adjacent the distance between connector 63 is all equal, and the specification of several filter mediums 64 is also identical, is situated between convenient for filtering
The unified of matter 64 is processed and is easy to replace the filter medium 64 damaged in time, and compared to axis hole 613 with respect to several connectors
The stress of 63 eccentric settings, each filter medium 64 is equal, and each filter medium 64 is in the effect of identical centrifugal force
Under get rid of and fall impurity, avoiding the unbalance stress of several filter mediums 64 causes the filter medium having 64 to compare other filter mediums
64 the case where being easily damaged and small there are centrifugal force suffered by some filter mediums 64 and the case where falling impurity can not be got rid of；
It advanced optimizes, several filter mediums 64 and several connectors 63 is formed into cylindrical surface, i.e. filter medium 64
It also is located on the circumference at several 63 places of connectors, so design is compared to several connectors 63 and several filter mediums 64
The cylinder that opening is polygon is formed, filter area, and the filtering surface resistance between two neighboring connector 63 are considerably increased
It is equal, air inlet uniformity, and when the present invention is in rotation, windage is small, and it is small to rotate required power, reduces energy consumption；It is further excellent
Change, the shape of reel 61 and bone ring 62 is respectively designed to cylinder and circular ring plate, several connectors 63 are inscribed within one simultaneously
A circle, the diameter of reel 61 are all higher than with the major diameter of bone ring 62 equal to the circular diameter；Several connectors 63 are outer simultaneously to be cut in separately
The path of one circle, bone ring 62 is less than or equal to the circular diameter, and so design can be by dimensionally-optimised, the reduction of reel 61 and bone ring 62
Materials, it is cost-effective.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, with reference to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 6 to Fig. 9, filter medium 64 includes
Elastic yarn 641 and wire 642 is twined, twine and be provided with several wire holes 643 in wire 642, several wire holes 643 are along twining wire 642
Length direction setting, elastic yarn 641 be divided into several groups and correspond is interspersed in several wire holes 643, elastic yarn 641 by
Deformable material is made, such as plastics；It twines wire 642 to be made of deformable wire, wire is wound in approximate fried dough twist
Shape and form wire hole 643 while winding, the both ends for twining wire 642 are connected with bolt 645, the rotation direction of bolt 645 with
Wire winding direction it is consistent, perforation 644 is offered on bolt 645, twine wire 642 end pass through perforation 644 after and phase
Perforation 644 is bent so that twining wire 642 and be fixed together with bolt 645, the bolt 645 for twining 642 both ends of wire is distinguished
It is positioned on reel 61 and bone ring 62；
During the manufacturing, with reference to shown in Fig. 9, when wire is one, by wire doubling, then by wire
Both sides carry out being bent to form two helixes, and then near sinusoidal function graft is seen in a plane, by the opposite part in both sides
It being wound, after winding, part that both sides are away from each other is collectively formed wire hole 643, and the shape approximation fried dough twist of bulk metal silk
Shape, by both sides be separated end mutually wound, end winding after shape and fried dough twist shape with unanimously；Work as metal
When silk is two, two one metal wires are carried out to be bent to form near sinusoidal function graft, by the opposite portion of two one metal wires
Divide and be wound, after winding, wire hole 643 is collectively formed in the part that two one metal wires are away from each other, and two one metal wires are mutually wound
The both ends of two one metal wires are corresponded to and are intertwined by the shape of shape approximation fried dough twist afterwards, the shape after the winding of both ends and fiber crops
Colored shape is with unanimously, and two ways according to actual conditions select and often fastens wire hole 643 at one during the winding process, then
Elastic yarn 641 is just clamped by wire hole 643；Perforation 644 along the aperture of the radial setting of bolt 645 and perforation 644 and can be twined silk
The diameter of the end of part 642 matches, and the both ends for twining wire 642 bend and pass through perforation 644, then will be pierced by perforation
644 part is bent so that twining the end of wire 642 can sketch the contours in hook-like on bolt 645, that is, twine wire 642
It is relatively fixed with bolt 645, for bolt 645 if left-handed, then the direction that wire is wound is left-handed；Bolt 645 if dextrorotation,
The direction that then wire is wound is dextrorotation, after the bolt 645 for the at one end for twining wire 642 is fixed and by the bolt of the other end
645 when being tightened, and the wire being intertwined while being screwed along with bolt 645 can also be rotated and is elongated,
What i.e. wire was wound each other is more compact, and the bore of wire hole 643 reduces and generated to elastic yarn 641 clamping force of bigger, because
641 flexible deformation of elastic yarn, so the end of several elastic yarns 641 in every group can mutually be opened centered on wire hole 643
It opens, the both ends of every group of elastic yarn 641 are converted to the state being located remotely from each other, the i.e. both ends of elastic yarn 641 by the state abutted originally
It is fluffy, improve the filter area of elastic yarn 641, and the elastic yarn 641 in a wire hole 643 and two adjacent silks
The both ends of elastic yarn 641 in hole 643 intersect together so that gap levels off to very little between adjacent elastic yarn 641,
Only air is allowed to pass through, impurity can not pass through, and improve the efficiency of exhaust gas filtering；And it is several between the helical form mutually wound
There is angle and non-parallel in the center line of a wire hole 643, so that the end of several groups elastic yarn 641 is respectively positioned on together each other
On one periphery, filter area is not only increased, moreover it is possible to which making up the part that elastic yarn 641 is located at wire hole 643, there are gaps
Defect, improve the seal degree between adjacent wire hole 643；In the state that the present invention is in high speed rotation, elastic yarn 641
It will not be thrown away by centrifugal force, improve elastic yarn 641 and twine the connective stability of wire 642；Bolt 645 is positioned at 61 He of reel
There are three types of modes on bone ring 62, the first can be threaded hole on bone ring 62 and reel 61 and is threadedly coupled with bolt 645, the
Two kinds are arranged through-hole on bone ring 62 and reel 61, and bolt 645 is connect after passing through through-hole with nut thread, the third is in bone ring 62
Any one is threaded hole with reel 61, another setting through-hole, preferably second of three kinds of modes are eliminated to 62 He of bone ring
Reel 61 carries out the step of tapping, saves process time, and nuts and bolt 645 is the standard component in life, is easy
It purchases and easy to assembly, while flexibility is more preferable, the embodiment of flexibility is that twine wire 642 goes out with 641 preparatory processing of elastic yarn
When coming, twine wire 642 has clamping force to elastic yarn 641, so the deformability for twining wire 642 has been subjected to elastic yarn
641 limitation and smaller deformation can only be generated, the turnning circle of bolt 645 is restricted, in nut remains stationary, bolt
After 645 turn to the specified number of turns, then bolt 645 can be kept static, rotating nut is up to the end of nut and bone ring 62 or reel 61
Face is inconsistent, then completes the connection for twining wire 642, and stability is good；Twining wire 642 selects wire that intensity should be selected high, stable
Property material high and that do not allow easy fracture, such as steel；The design that exhaust gas is filtered using elastic yarn 641 is ensureing identical filtering effect
In the case of fruit, declines to a great extent compared with the loss of other filter medium resistances, substantially reduce operation energy consumption；In addition elastic yarn 641 has
Preferable elasticity, in rotation process, elastic yarn 641 can be shaken, and the impurity of adherency is more readily pulled from bullet under the action of the centrifugal force
Sex pilus 641；Depending on the specific selection of elastic yarn 641 is to be actually needed the types of exhaust gases of filtering, such as the grease type being mingled in exhaust gas
Substance it is more, then select the plastic materials such as nylon, such material has good lipophile, can to the oil substances in exhaust gas into
Row adequately filtering；Elastic yarn 641 is cleared away and is hit under high speed rotation, to the impurity in the gas at its surface, is added
In fast gas the filtering of impurity with fall；
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, because both reel 61 and bone ring 62 end face respectively in twining wire
There are gaps for the elastic yarn 641 at 642 both ends, i.e., the edge of reel 61 are provided with the first sealant 611, escape pipe 11 is sheathed on
At port outside the bone ring 62 or edge of bone ring 62 is provided with the second sealant 612, the first sealant 611 and the second sealant
612 extend towards and will twine wire 642 end surround, while the inner wall of the first sealant 611 and the second sealant 612 with
Elastic yarn 641 is inconsistent；
In manufacturing process, the first sealant 611 and the second sealant 612 are rubber layer, and the first sealant 611 is wrapped in
On the circumferential surface of reel 61, is mutually contradicted with elastic yarn 641 by the first sealant 611 by form closing, can avoid exhaust gas and water
Gap is flowed through without the filtering of elastic yarn 641 and reaches extraneous situation, improves the purification efficiency to exhaust gas；In escape pipe
It is enclosed with the second sealant 612 at 11 nozzle and is sheathed on 62 periphery of bone ring, the second sealant 612 offsets with elastic yarn 641
It touches, the second sealant 612 improves sealing designed for avoiding exhaust gas and the water gap between bone ring 62 and escape pipe 11 from leaking out
Property；It advanced optimizes, the first sealant 611 extends towards the direction far from bone ring 62 and by being bent to 61 center of reel, bending
Part is bonded with the end face of reel 61 and is formed a ring-type, which arranges along the end face external periphery outline of reel 61, and first
The hole passed through for bolt 645, the first sealant 611 and reel are provided on the part that sealant 611 is bonded with 61 end face of reel
The part of 61 end faces fitting is limited between nut and reel 61, and so design is directly and reel compared to the first sealant 611
61 periphery is operationally more convenient by viscose glue connection, small for the diametric requirements of the first sealant 611, and changes letter
It is single, while the first sealant 611 is clipped in alternative washer between nut and reel 61, can save the dosage of washer, reduce cost.
Water inlet 13, water inlet 13 are provided on babinet 1 with reference to shown in Fig. 2 as a kind of improved specific implementation mode
It is circumscribed with water filling device 7, cavity 10 is cylindric, and filter device 6 is coaxially disposed with cavity 10, height of the escape pipe 11 along babinet 1
Degree direction extends to the upper surface of babinet 1, and water inlet 13 is several and is set to the upper surface of babinet 1 around escape pipe 11,
Air inlet pipe 12 extends along the tangential direction of cavity 10, and the height of water inlet 13 should be above air inlet pipe 12 at this time, so as into cartonning
Exhaust gas in body 1 can be sprayed by water filling device 7, can effectively stand the impurity in babinet 1；Water filling device 7 passes through water inlet 13
Water is sprayed into babinet 1, for exhaust gas under the spray of water, the impurity in exhaust gas can accumulate in the bottom surface of babinet 1 with dampening
It above and is flowed into collecting box 4 and is collected by impurity outlet 14；
When exhaust gas is entered by air inlet pipe 12 in cavity 10, the flow direction of exhaust gas is to make circumference around the axis of cavity 10
Movement, i.e. exhaust gas form whirlwind in cavity 10, and exhaust gas can also drive the water that water inlet 13 sprays with useless while flowing
Fate is dynamic, that is, improves the spray area of water, you can reduces the quantity of the water inlet 13 of 1 upper surface of babinet, reduces water filling device 7
Quantity, reduce processing cost and difficulty, reduce the difficulty of maintenance, whirlwind is formed to the mistake close to 1 bottom surface of babinet in exhaust gas
Filter device 6 close to when, the large granular impurity in exhaust gas can first be thrown on the inner wall of babinet 1 and fall on the conical surface 16 and play just
The effect of purification is walked, and impurity tiny in exhaust gas can be filtered out by elastic yarn 641；In elastic yarn 641 with driving motor 51
Rotation and exhaust gas is in whirlwind state, the two relative motion is fiercer so that elastic yarn 641 to its surface gas and liquid into
Row high-speed cutting, gas and liquid fierceness collisional mixing accelerate the precipitation of impurity and water in organic exhaust gas, mixed after being sufficiently mixed
Close containing a large amount of micro-nano bubble in liquid, into collecting box 4 after generate apparent air flotation effect, greatly strengthen impurities in water
Removal rate；Filter device 6 and cavity 10 are coaxially disposed, that is, the exhaust gas being looped around outside filter device 6 is equal everywhere, improves
The filter efficiency of exhaust gas；Babinet 1 can be also designed to cylinder, no corner angle, which can be reduced, bumps to people, and materials are compared to rectangular
Body is less；
It advanced optimizes, is just marked with the water of certain altitude under original state in collecting box 4, one end of impurity outlet 14 is pasted
Make the opening of impurity outlet 14 by fluid-tight in the liquid in collecting box 4, can prevent exhaust gas from being flowed out from impurity outlet 14；It can collect
Setting positioning water pump makes the liquid level in collecting box 4 be in fixed value on case 4, when the liquid in babinet 1 flows into collecting box 4
The interior liquid levels made in collecting box 4 rise, and positioning water pump can take more water away so that the liquid level in collecting box 4 is kept
It is constant, avoid the water level having in impurity outlet 14 too high, impurity can not be moved to by the mobility of liquid outside babinet 1；And
In the case of having wind turbine 111, so that 1 inside of babinet is in micro-vacuum state, i.e. water in collecting box 4 will not be fallen wind turbine 111
It sucks in impurity outlet 14.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, with reference to shown in Fig. 2, water filling device 7 includes connecting hose 71, water injection pipe
72 and nozzle 73, connecting hose 71 is hollow, and water injection pipe 72 and nozzle 73 are connected to the both ends of connecting hose 71, nozzle 73 pass through into
The mouth of a river 13 enters in babinet 1, and connecting hose 71 is removably connected on babinet 1；
During the manufacturing, line has external screw thread on nozzle 73, and external screw thread is provided on one end outer wall of water injection pipe 72,
It is both provided with internal thread on the inner wall at 71 both ends of connecting hose, and matches respectively with nozzle 73 and water injection pipe 72, first by connecting hose
71 are threaded onto on water injection pipe 72, then nozzle 73 is threaded onto on connecting hose 71, and positioning disk 75,75 sets of positioning disk are arranged on connecting hose 71
Set on the upper of connecting hose 71, several threaded holes are set on the periphery of water inlet 13, and the threaded hole is blind hole, in positioning disk 75
Through-hole is arranged in upper corresponding threaded hole, passes through through-hole by bolt 645 and screws in threaded hole positioning disk 75 is made to be positioned at babinet 1
Upper surface, nozzle 73 are stretched into across water inlet 13 in babinet 1, are designed so that 7 opposite case 1 of water filling device is detachable, when
, can be by the way that positioning disk 75 be detached with babinet 1 when hole on nozzle 73 is blocked, and screw off nozzle 73 from connecting hose 71 and go forward side by side
Row is replaced, and so easy to operate, structure connective stability is good；Positioning disk 75, which is covered on water inlet 13, can guarantee water inlet
Leakproofness at 13, avoids exhaust gas from leaking out；Nozzle 73 should select the type that the water of ejection can be allowed to tend to atomization, i.e. atomizer
73, because more easily retention time of the drop by exhaust gas drive and after being atomized in cavity 10 is long for the drop after atomization, can improve
Dust removal rate；
It advanced optimizes, water inlet 13 may be designed as counter sink, and the small part of port size is for nozzle 73 and connecting hose
71 pass through, and the big part of port size matches with positioning disk 75, and positioning disk 75 can be designed to polygon, i.e., water inlet 13 with
75 matched part of positioning disk is also polygon, and so design enables to the accurate positioning on babinet 1 of positioning disk 75, and through-hole
It is mutually aligned with threaded hole, is conducive to the installation of follow-up bolt 645.
As a kind of improved specific implementation mode, referring to Fig.1 with shown in Fig. 5, the first isolation board is provided in collecting box 4
41 and second isolation board 42, the first isolation board 41 and the second isolation board 42 space of collecting box 4 is divided into area 43 of swimming, precipitation
Area 44 and clean water area 45, the correspondence of impurity outlet 14 are swum the setting of area 43, the first isolation board 41 be located at swim area 43 and settling zone 44 it
Between and the bottom edge of the first isolation board 41 and the bottom surface of collecting box 4 there are space, the second isolation board 42 is located at settling zone 44 and water purification
Between the area 45 and bottom edge of the second isolation board 42 is connect with the sealing bottom surface of collecting box 4, and the first isolation board 41 is close to collecting box 4
Higher than the second isolation board 42 close to the side of collecting box 4, water pump 74 is connected with clean water area 45 for side；
In practical operation, because the first isolation board 41 and the second isolation board 42 bias in the vertical direction, and 43 He of area of swimming
Settling zone 44 is interconnected by the space between the first isolation board 41 and the bottom of collecting box 4, under original state, in area of swimming
Clear water is poured into 43, water can be flowed into from area 43 of swimming in settling zone 44 and the water level in area 43 of swimming and the water level of settling zone 44 are protected
It holds unanimously, until the water level in settling zone 44 reaches the top edge of the second isolation board 42, continues the water filling in area 43 of swimming, precipitate
Water in area 44 flows in clean water area 45, and at the same time settling zone 44 and the water level in area 43 of swimming remain unchanged, until net
Water level in pool 45 exceeds the second isolation board 42, then the water level in clean water area 45, settling zone 44 and area 43 of swimming can be with dampening
The increase of amount and rise together, by the water level control in collecting box 4 higher than the second isolation board 42 and be less than the first isolation board 41
Between range in, stop water filling after, root pipeline will be connect on water pump 74 and extends into one end of the pipeline in clean water area 45
In water；During at work, by the water in clean water area 45 toward transport at water inlet 13, water flows to water pump 74 out of babinet 1
At impurity outlet 14 and area 43 of swimming is flowed into, because of the water level decreasing in clean water area 45, the water in settling zone 44 flows in clean water area 45
Dynamic, the water to swim in area 43 flowing in settling zone 44, i.e. water form a cycle, by the mobility of water and through elastic yarn
Air flotation effect caused by gas and mixed liquid makes the impurity in babinet 1 out of impurity outlet 14 toward going out after 641 cuttings
It is mobile outside miscellaneous mouth 14, and density is suspended in the top of water less than the impurity of water, the small impurity of density is mostly grease, that is, area 43 of swimming
The impurity small for collecting density ratio water, and the impurity receives the blocking of the first isolation board 41 can not flow into settling zone 44, density
More than the bottom that the impurity of water can be immersed in area 43 of swimming, the big impurity of density is mostly solid particle, bright because having in area 43 of swimming
The flow velocity of aobvious air supporting phenomenon and water is big, and density is more than the impurity of water and can be with flow flowing in settling zone 44, because heavy
Water (flow) direction in shallow lake area 44 is from bottom to top to flow, and water velocity can tend towards stability, and the impurity in water can be in the effect of gravity
The top edge of the second isolation board 42 can not be reached down and is deposited on the bottom of settling zone 44, it is close by the blocking of the second isolation board 42
Degree is stopped at more than the impurity of water in settling zone 44, and the impurity in area 43 that swims can be skimmed by skimming ladle, and settling zone 44
Interior impurity can be cleared up periodically, and the water flowed into clean water area 45 does not include impurity not soluble in water, can so recycle
When using water, nozzle 73 is not plugged up, and spraying effect will not reduce, and improves the utility value of water, using water wisely；
It advanced optimizes, referring to Figure 5, setting third isolation board 46, the third isolation board 46 in clean water area 45
Top edge where height higher than the height where 41 top edge of the first isolation board, and third isolation board 46 and collecting box 4
Bottom forms safety zone 47, because in exhaust gas in the presence of the through-hole flowed through that supplies water between third isolation board 46 and the second isolation board 42
Can be doped with liquid, and oil substance is accumulated in area 43 of swimming, and the two reason can to swim the liquid level in area 43
Rise, if cleaning control, 43 liquid level of area that swims can exceed the first isolation board 41 and flow into settling zone 44 not in time in the course of time, and
The impurity such as grease float on the liquid level of settling zone 44, i.e., third isolation board 46 be exactly for stop spill into it is miscellaneous in settling zone 44
Matter can not continue to flow on the liquid level of clean water area 45, that is, be restricted to the place that safety zone 47 is connected with settling zone 44, keep away
Exempt from water pump 74 and suck impurity the case where block, ensure the patency entirely operated, protect water pump 74, and user can and
Shi Faxian processing.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier, includes babinet (1) and bearing (2), the babinet (1) is positioned at bearing
(2) on, the babinet (1) is internally provided with cavity (10), and the air inlet pipe being connected to cavity (10) is provided on the babinet (1)
(12) and escape pipe (11), it is characterised in that：The filter device (6) of tubbiness, the escape pipe are provided in the cavity (10)
(11) connect with filter device (6), escape pipe (11) is extended on babinet (1) and is in communication with the outside, the filter device (6) and
Cavity (10) is separated into cleaning section (101) and outlet portion (102), the air inlet pipe (12) and cleaning section by escape pipe (11)
(101) be connected to, the filter device (6) be connected with for drive filter device (6) rotate drive component (5), when exhaust gas from
When cleaning section (101) enters outlet portion (102) by filter device (6), the impurity in exhaust gas is detained on filter device (6)；
When filter device (6) rotates under the drive of drive component (5), the impurity on filter device (6) is got off by whipping.
2. industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the bottom surface of the babinet (1)
It is provided with the impurity outlet (14) being connected to cleaning section (101), collecting box (4), the impurity removal are provided with below the bearing (2)
Mouth (14) is located above collecting box (4), and the impurity in babinet (1) can be fallen in collecting box (4) by impurity outlet (14).
3. industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In the bottom surface of the babinet (1)
Wall surrounds a conical surface (16), and the space that the conical surface (16) is surrounded is connected to cleaning section (101), the conical surface (16) it is small
Close to collecting box (4), the impurity outlet (14) is located at the top in the conical surface (16) surrounded space and connects with cleaning section (101) at end
It is logical.
4. industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided in the babinet (1)
Support component (3), the support component (3) include pairs of supporting rod (31) and an axillare (32), the pairs of branch
The both ends of strut (31) are chamfered to the card face (17) for adapting to the conical surface (16), and the pairs of supporting rod (31) is positioned at
On the one side of axillare (32), the driving component (5) is connect with axillare (32), and the filter device (6) is positioned at axillare
(32) top.
5. industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The driving component (5) includes
There are driving motor (51), driven shaft (52), two belt wheels (53) and a conveyer belt (54), the driven shaft (52) to pass through axillare
(32) and with axillare (32) it being rotatably connected, the driving motor (51) is located at babinet (1) outside and is fixedly connected with bearing (2),
It is arranged with belt wheel (53) on the motor shaft of the driving motor (51), is arranged on one end that driven shaft (52) is located under axillare (32)
There are another belt wheel (53), driven shaft (52) to be located at one end above axillare (32) and be connected with filter device (6), the conveyer belt
(54) while being sheathed on two belt wheels (53), be provided on the side wall of the babinet (1) passed through for conveyer belt (54) it is with holes
(15)。
6. the industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier according to claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：The filtering
Device (6) includes reel (61), several connectors (63), one end of several connectors (63) are provided on reel (61)
On reel (61), the other end is connected on a bone ring (62), the bone ring (62), adjacent connector (63) and reel
(61) filter medium (64) is provided in the space surrounded, the reel (61) is connected with drive component (5), several connections
Part (63) surrounds a closed face around reel (61) with several filter mediums (64) with the center that drive component (5) rotates,
The escape pipe (11) is sheathed on bone ring (62) outside.
7. industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The filter medium (64) includes
Flexible silk (641) and wire (642) is twined, described twine is provided with several wire holes (643) in wire (642), described in several
Along the length direction setting for twining wire (642), the elastic yarn (641) is divided into several groups and corresponds interspersed wire hole (643)
In several wire holes (643), the wire (642) that twines is made of deformable wire, and wire is wound in approximate fried dough twist
Shape and winding while formed wire hole (643), the both ends for twining wire (642) are connected with bolt (645), the spiral shell
The rotation direction of bolt (645) is consistent with the direction that wire is wound, and perforation (644) is offered on the bolt (645), described to twine wire
(642) end passes through perforation (644) afterwards and opposite perforation (644) bends so that twining wire (642) and the fixed company of bolt (645)
It is connected together, the bolt (645) for twining wire (642) both ends is respectively positioned on reel (61) and bone ring (62)；The reel
(61) edge is provided with the first sealant (611), and the escape pipe (11) is sheathed at the port of bone ring (62) outside or bone ring
(62) edge is provided with the second sealant (612), and first sealant (611) and the second sealant (612) extend towards
And will twine wire (642) end surround, while the inner wall of the first sealant (611) and the second sealant (612) with elasticity
Silk (641) is inconsistent.
8. the industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier according to claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：The babinet
(1) water inlet (13) is provided on, the water inlet (13) is circumscribed with water filling device (7), and the cavity (10) is cylindric, institute
It states filter device (6) to be coaxially disposed with cavity (10), the escape pipe (11) extends to babinet along the short transverse of babinet (1)
(1) upper surface, the water inlet (13) is several and is set to the upper surface of babinet (1) around escape pipe (11), described
Air inlet pipe (12) extends along the tangential direction of cavity (10), when exhaust gas is interior into cavity (10) by air inlet pipe (12), exhaust gas
Flow direction be to be circled around the axis of cavity (10), exhaust gas can also drive water inlet (13) to spray while flowing
Water sport.
9. industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The water filling device (7) includes
There are connecting hose (71), water injection pipe (72) and nozzle (73), the connecting hose (71) is hollow, the water injection pipe (72) and nozzle (73)
The both ends of connecting hose (71) are connected to, the nozzle (73) passes through water inlet (13) to enter in babinet (1), connecting hose (71)
It is removably connected on babinet (1), the water injection pipe (72) is connected with water pump (74) on one end far from connecting hose (71).
10. industrial waste gas multiple-effect purifier according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：Setting in the collecting box (4)
There are the first isolation board (41) and the second isolation board (42), first isolation board (41) and the second isolation board (42) are by collecting box
(4) space is divided into area of swimming (43), settling zone (44) and clean water area (45), the corresponding area (43) of swimming of the impurity outlet (14)
Setting, first isolation board (41) be located at swim between area (43) and settling zone (44) and the bottom edge of the first isolation board (41) and
There are space, second isolation board (42) is located between settling zone (44) and clean water area (45) and for the bottom surface of collecting box (4)
The bottom edge of two isolation boards (42) is connect with the sealing bottom surface of collecting box (4), and first isolation board (41) is close to collecting box (4)
Higher than the second isolation board (42) close to the side of collecting box (4), the water pump (74) is connected with clean water area (45) for side.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810752285.2A CN108619803B (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Multi-effect purifying device for industrial waste gas |
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| CN201810752285.2A CN108619803B (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Multi-effect purifying device for industrial waste gas |
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| CN108619803A true CN108619803A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
| CN108619803B CN108619803B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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| CN111359300A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-07-03 | 大连民族大学 | Self-cleaning formula sewage filter equipment |
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| CN108619803B (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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