CN108618886A - A kind of accurate heat sink of incidence joint of intelligent control - Google Patents

A kind of accurate heat sink of incidence joint of intelligent control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108618886A
CN108618886A CN201810756674.2A CN201810756674A CN108618886A CN 108618886 A CN108618886 A CN 108618886A CN 201810756674 A CN201810756674 A CN 201810756674A CN 108618886 A CN108618886 A CN 108618886A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat sink
water
water bath
incidence
intelligent control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810756674.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
虞文魁
陈鸣
刘宁
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Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
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Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital filed Critical Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
Priority to CN201810756674.2A priority Critical patent/CN108618886A/en
Publication of CN108618886A publication Critical patent/CN108618886A/en
Priority to CN201910540713.XA priority patent/CN110711071A/en
Priority to CN201920939343.2U priority patent/CN210749768U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0002Head or parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0002Head or parts thereof
    • A61F2007/0009Throat or neck
    • A61F2007/0011Neck only
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0054Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water
    • A61F2007/0056Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water for cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0095Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a temperature indicator

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of incidences of intelligent control to combine accurate heat sink, including tympanic temperature probe, intelligent water bath device, cooling external member;The tympanic temperature probe is mounted on by external auditory canal by eardrum and intelligent water bath device is connected, and the cooling external member includes ice cap and neck circumference, and recycles phase connecting leg by water-bath and connect with intelligent water bath device.The device of the invention reasonable design, it is simple in structure, it carries and easy to use, it can not only play in first aid at the scene and fast and effeciently induce brain tissue local cooling and the fixed effect of incidence, brain tissue local temperature can also be monitored simultaneously to which intelligence adjusts bath temperature, improve cooling therapeutic, and effectively avoid the fluctuation of local temperature, ensure to be cooled down when flowing to brain tissue with Vertebral-basilar artery blood in neck, so reach rapid induction to cool down and reduce the heat output into brain tissue blood, reach Mild Hypothermal target as early as possible and maintains temperature plateau, improve curative effect.

Description

A kind of accurate heat sink of incidence joint of intelligent control
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical devices, are related to a kind of incidence joint heat sink, specifically one kind can Rapid induction cooling, monitoring and intelligent control brain temperature, the incidence for merging incidence fixed function combine heat sink.
Background technology
Mild hypothermia therapy has been applied to the Neuroprotective Therapy in Treating Acute after cerebral ischemia and cerebral injury as a kind of therapy of maturation, Regardless of being (so that brain temperature is dropped to as early as possible to meet the needs of first time in-situ curing, reaching rapid induction cooling 32-35 DEG C), it is all a very important technology still to avoid negative effect of the low temperature to whole body, brain tissue local cooling.It is existing Most common brain tissue local cooling technology is mainly ice cap cooling, though this method is noninvasive, safety, is difficult to effectively monitor part drop Temp effect can not adjust further cooling measure, easily lead to that local cooling is imprecise and temperature fluctuation, be unfavorable for nervous system Protection, while the barrier of scalp soft tissue and skull and the heat from entrance brain tissue blood convey so that induced velocity Slowly, cooling extent is small, to be unable to reach suitable Mild Hypothermal target.Therefore, use can either be convenient for carrying by being badly in need of design one kind In in-situ curing, rapid induction cool down, and can accurate measurements brain temperature, intelligence adjust cooling to ensure Mild Hypothermal treat The incidence of effect combines heat sink, creates favorable conditions to improve therapeutic effect.
Invention content
Goal of the invention:In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of improved incidence joint heat sink, should Device can not only be conveniently used for when first aid at the scene rapid induction cooling and fixed, but also by monitor brain temperature from And intelligence adjusts bath temperature, reaches Mild Hypothermal target as early as possible and maintains temperature plateau, improves therapeutic effect.
Technical solution:To achieve the goals above, a kind of incidence joint of intelligent control precisely drops as described herein Warm device, including tympanic temperature probe, intelligent water bath device, cooling external member;The tympanic temperature probe is installed by external auditory canal It is connected by eardrum and with intelligent water bath device, the cooling external member includes ice cap and neck circumference, and is recycled and be connected by water-bath Pipe is connect with intelligent water bath device.
Wherein, the intelligent water bath device is chargeable or direct-furnish power supply intelligent water-bath heat sink.
Wherein, the intelligent water bath device is the cooling system for being surrounded on neck, specially two connected sheets or Blocky miniature heat sink, internal diameter is semicircular.Slightly it is coarser than the tubbiness of neck diameter after closing up for internal diameter, can makes by size Make different models, plays the role of neck brace gland, neck, chest.
Wherein, power-supply system, refrigerating plant, water bath and the intelligence of interconnection are provided in the intelligent water bath device Control panel (in combination with integrated control panel or wireless remote controller) etc., the intelligent control panel and tympanic temperature probe phase Even, receive the temperature of tympanic temperature probe feedback.Tympanic temperature one end of popping one's head in is installed on external auditory canal eardrum, and the other end is connected to intelligence The intelligent control panel of energy water bath device monitors brain temperature by monitoring tympanic temperature, and directly feedback is filled in intelligent water-bath It sets.I.e. the brain temperature feedback of tympanic temperature probe measurement is followed in intelligent water bath device with adjusting the water-bath in cooling down external member Circumstance temperature degree.
Wherein, close in the ice cap and neck circumference interlayer to set interconnected water-bath cooling pipeline, phase is recycled by water-bath Connecting leg is exported forms circulation path with intelligent water bath device.Water-bath be connected by circulation pipe both sides catheter interface can Reusability, interface There is seal with elastometic washer antiseep at place.
Wherein, the water-bath cycle phase connecting leg is a pair of of conduit, and one end is respectively positioned on the top of intelligent water bath device, the other end Positioned at the top of neck circumference;Two catheter interfaces repeated multiple times can connect, and antiseep.
It is hard temperature insulating material such as foam, glass fibre that the intelligence water bath device, which is inner face material, and lateral surface is Heat sink material is such as graphite cake, porous nylon cloth, the power-supply system of the entire heat sink of centre package, refrigerating plant, water-bath Case and intelligent control panel.
Preferably, the ice cap and the slim soft lining that neck circumference is pro-skin soft material package, such as PVC or nylon etc., It can sterilize repeatedly and use or replaced as disposable material.Ice cap and neck circumference can carry out big minor adjustment according to individual difference, or set It is calculated as size of different sizes.
It is 3-15 DEG C that the intelligence water bath device, which adjusts temperature range, and it is 32-35 DEG C to adjust tympanic temperature.
The incidence of brand-new design of the present invention combines heat sink, including three components:Component one is popped one's head in for tympanic temperature, It is mounted on by eardrum by external auditory canal and continues to monitor tympanic temperature.Component two is the intelligent water-bath cooling dress of built-in rechargable power supplies Set, can intelligently adjust the circulator bath temperature in water-bath system according to the tympanic temperature of monitoring, at the same the device using when inlay The fixed effect of neck brace in neck week.Component three is cooling external member, including soft ice cap and neck circumference, is combined by the two and is cooled down Implement mild hypothermia therapy for brain tissue.
Three components of the present invention are connected, and are responsible for detection tympanic temperature by component one, component two is monitored according to component one Temperature registration, the circulating water temperature of intelligent adjusting part three, temperature registration then reduce the recirculated water in component three higher than set temperature Temperature, temperature registration then improve the circulating water temperature in component three less than set temperature.
Wherein, because the vascularity area of tympanum and hypothalamus is neighbouring, tympanic temperature can reflect brain temperature, And then monitor temperature-fall period mesencephalic tissue temperature.Using water-bath ice cap cooling is continued, tympanic temperature compares brain tissue DIE Temperature is 1-2 DEG C low, so generally by tympanic temperature goal-setting in 32 DEG C, you can effectively and stably to maintain brain tissue In Mild Hypothermal level.
In addition, the present invention is using incidence joint cooling:Neck circumference is used while carrying out head surface cooling with ice cap It carries out full neck and synchronizes cooling, ensure to be cooled down when flowing to brain tissue with Vertebral-basilar artery blood in neck, so reach and quickly lure It leads cooling and reduces the heat output into brain tissue blood;Ice cap and neck circumference are connected to intelligent water-bath heat sink to protect simultaneously Card can maintain required low temperature, and device design is easy to carry to be used for in-situ curing, and the intelligent water-bath on the outside of neck circumference It is fixed that heat sink can play the role of neck brace in the in-situ curing of trauma patient.
Operation principle:In use, ice cap is first worn on patients head, neck circumference is looped around patient's neck, then by intelligent water Bath apparatus closes up after being placed on neck circumference periphery, and inside forms neck brace fixed effect;A pair of of water-bath is recycled into phase connecting leg one end and ice Cap, neck circumference are connected, and the other end is connect with intelligent water bath device, then tympanic temperature probe is inserted into through patient side external auditory canal. Power supply is opened, the water-bath of intelligent water bath device is recycled between target temperature is set in 3-15 DEG C can be used as needed. During use, if the tympanic temperature of tympanic temperature probe monitors patient fluctuates, intelligent water bath device is receiving signal Intelligence adjusts water circulation system temperature afterwards, to ensure that patient's tympanic temperature maintains in setting temperature.The device can full of For salvage at scene and interim transhipment after electricity, Medical power can be also directly connected to for ambulance, bedside treatment.
Advantageous effect:Compared with prior art the invention has the advantages that:
Reasonable design of the present invention, it is simple in structure, it carries and easy to use, can not only play in first aid at the scene quickly has Effect ground induction brain tissue local cooling and the fixed effect of incidence, while brain tissue local temperature can also be monitored to intelligence Bath temperature is adjusted, cooling therapeutic is improved, effectively avoids the fluctuation of local temperature.Incidence joint cooling ensures in neck and vertebra base Bottom arterial blood is cooled down when flowing to brain tissue, so reaches that rapid induction cools down and the heat reduced into brain tissue blood is defeated Go out, reach Mild Hypothermal target as early as possible and maintain temperature plateau, improves curative effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of structure of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of incidence of intelligent control combines accurate heat sink, including tympanic temperature probe 1, intelligence Water bath device 2, cooling external member 3;Tympanic temperature probe 1 is mounted on by external auditory canal by eardrum and intelligent water bath device 2 is connected, It continues to monitor tympanic temperature and feeds back to intelligent water bath device 2, intelligent water bath device 2 is chargeable or direct-furnish power supply intelligent water Heat sink is bathed, to be surrounded on the cooling system of neck, specially two connected sheets or blocky miniature water-bath cooling dress It sets, internal diameter is semicircular, is slightly coarser than the tubbiness of neck diameter after closing up for internal diameter, can make different models by size, Play the role of the effect of neck brace gland, neck, chest.2 inner face material of intelligent water bath device is hard temperature insulating material such as foam, glass Glass fiber etc., lateral surface be heat sink material such as graphite cake, porous nylon cloth, centre package whole device in be connected with each other Power-supply system, refrigerating plant, water bath and intelligent control panel, intelligent control panel are connected with tympanic temperature probe 1, receive drum The temperature of room temperature probe feedback.1 one end of tympanic temperature probe is installed on external auditory canal eardrum, and the other end is connected to intelligent water-bath dress The intelligent control panel for setting 2 monitors brain temperature by monitoring tympanic temperature, and directly feeds back in intelligent water bath device 2 The intelligent control panel of intelligent control panel, intelligent water bath device 2 reads the temperature registration of 1 monitoring of tympanic temperature probe and with this It is on the contrary then carry according to bath temperature adjusting is carried out, to reduce circulator bath temperature in water-bath system if being more than set temperature High bath temperature adjusts the water-bath circulating temperature in cooling external member 3, it is 3-15 DEG C that intelligent water bath device 2, which adjusts temperature, is adjusted Tympanic temperature is 32-35 DEG C.
The external member 3 that cools down includes ice cap 4 and neck circumference 5, and recycles phase connecting leg 6 by water-bath and connect with intelligent water bath device 2, ice It is close in 5 interlayer of cap 4 and neck circumference to set interconnected water-bath cooling pipeline, 6 export of phase connecting leg and intelligent water are recycled by water-bath Bath apparatus forms circulation path, and water-bath recycles phase connecting leg 6 as a pair of of conduit, and one end is connected to the top of intelligent water bath device, separately One end is connected to the top of neck circumference 5, formed water-bath cycle;Two catheter interfaces are used multiple times, and interface has rubber ring close Envelope, and antiseep.Ice cap 4 and the slim soft lining that neck circumference 5 is pro-skin soft material package, such as PVC or nylon etc., can disappear repeatedly Poison is used or is replaced as disposable material.Ice cap 4 and neck circumference 5 can carry out big minor adjustment according to individual difference, or be designed as big Small difference size.Ice cap 4 and neck circumference 5 are that brain tissue implements cooling therapeutic, and the change of brain temperature later is visited by tympanic temperature First 1 perceives and feeds back to intelligent water bath device 2 again.
For the present apparatus in use, ice cap 4 is first worn on patients head, neck circumference 5 is looped around patient's neck, then by intelligent water-bath Device 2 closes up after being placed on 5 periphery of neck circumference, and inside forms neck brace fixed effect;By 6 one end of a pair of of water-bath cycle phase connecting leg and ice Cap 4, neck circumference 5 are connected, and the other end is connect with intelligent water bath device 2, then tympanic temperature probe 1 is inserted through patient side duct Enter.Power supply is opened, intelligent water bath device 2 is adjusted to after suitable temperature can be used.In use, as tympanic temperature is popped one's head in The tympanic temperature of 1 monitoring patient fluctuates, and intelligence adjusts water circulation system temperature to intelligent water bath device 2 upon receipt of the signals Degree, to ensure that patient's tympanic temperature maintains in setting temperature.The present apparatus using direct-furnish and charging accumulator are double in use, supply Power mode.In ambulance, bedside in use, direct-furnish power supply may be used, voltage stabilization, integration is strong;It rescues at the scene, is interim Storage battery power supply can be used when transhipment, facilitate portable, strong operability.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of incidence of intelligent control combines accurate heat sink, which is characterized in that including tympanic temperature probe (1), intelligence It can water bath device (2), cooling external member (3);The tympanic temperature probe (1) is mounted on by eardrum by external auditory canal and and intelligent water Bath apparatus (2) is connected, and the cooling external member (3) includes ice cap (4) and neck circumference (5), and by water-bath recycle phase connecting leg (6) with Intelligent water bath device (2) connection.
2. the incidence of intelligent control according to claim 1 combines accurate heat sink, which is characterized in that the intelligence Water bath device (2) is chargeable or direct-furnish power supply intelligent water-bath heat sink.
3. the incidence of intelligent control according to claim 1 combines accurate heat sink, which is characterized in that the intelligence Water bath device (2) is preferably two connected sheets or blocky miniature heat sink, and internal diameter is semicircular.
4. the incidence of intelligent control according to claim 1 combines accurate heat sink, which is characterized in that the intelligence Power-supply system, refrigerating plant, water bath and the intelligent control panel of interconnection, the intelligence are provided in water bath device (2) Control panel is connected with tympanic temperature probe (1).
5. the incidence of intelligent control according to claim 1 combines accurate heat sink, which is characterized in that the ice cap (4) close and in neck circumference (5) interlayer to set interconnected water-bath cooling pipeline, pipe (6) export and intelligence are connected by circulation by water-bath It can water bath device (2) formation circulation path;Water-bath be connected by circulation pipe (6) both sides catheter interface can Reusability, interface has rubber Rubber sealing antiseep.
6. the incidence of intelligent control according to claim 1 combines accurate heat sink, which is characterized in that the water-bath It is a pair of of conduit to recycle phase connecting leg (6), and one end is respectively positioned on the top of intelligent water bath device (2), and the other end is respectively positioned on neck circumference (5) Top.
7. the incidence of intelligent control according to claim 6 combines accurate heat sink, which is characterized in that the water-bath It is a pair of of conduit to recycle phase connecting leg (6), connects intelligent water bath device (2) and cooling external member (3) forms water-bath cycle;Two conduits connect Mouth repeated multiple times can use, and antiseep.
8. the incidence of intelligent control according to claim 1 combines accurate heat sink, which is characterized in that the intelligence Water bath device (2) is that inner face material is hard temperature insulating material, and lateral surface is heat sink material.
9. the incidence of intelligent control according to claim 1 combines accurate heat sink, which is characterized in that the ice cap (4) and neck circumference (5) be pro-skin soft material package slim soft lining.
10. the incidence of intelligent control according to claim 1 combines accurate heat sink, which is characterized in that the intelligence It is 3-15 DEG C that energy water bath device (2), which adjusts temperature, and it is 32-35 DEG C to adjust tympanic temperature.
CN201810756674.2A 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of accurate heat sink of incidence joint of intelligent control Pending CN108618886A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810756674.2A CN108618886A (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of accurate heat sink of incidence joint of intelligent control
CN201910540713.XA CN110711071A (en) 2018-07-11 2019-06-21 Intelligent regulation and control's neck portion unites accurate heat sink
CN201920939343.2U CN210749768U (en) 2018-07-11 2019-06-21 Intelligent regulation and control's neck portion unites accurate heat sink

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810756674.2A CN108618886A (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of accurate heat sink of incidence joint of intelligent control

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108618886A true CN108618886A (en) 2018-10-09

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CN201810756674.2A Pending CN108618886A (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of accurate heat sink of incidence joint of intelligent control

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201800010255A1 (en) * 2018-11-15 2020-05-15 Gian Vittorio Pizzi SYSTEM FOR THERAPEUTIC HYPOTHERMAL AND HEATING FOR THERMOGENESIS NOT THRILLING
CN111513923A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-11 黄津博 Ear-blocking type hearing protection device
CN115475045A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-12-16 湘南学院附属医院 Auxiliary device for head and neck surgery

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201800010255A1 (en) * 2018-11-15 2020-05-15 Gian Vittorio Pizzi SYSTEM FOR THERAPEUTIC HYPOTHERMAL AND HEATING FOR THERMOGENESIS NOT THRILLING
CN111513923A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-11 黄津博 Ear-blocking type hearing protection device
CN115475045A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-12-16 湘南学院附属医院 Auxiliary device for head and neck surgery
CN115475045B (en) * 2022-09-27 2023-05-05 湘南学院附属医院 Auxiliary device for head and neck operation

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